festivalaroundtheworld词汇运用测试考卷

（考试时间：90分钟，满分：100分）一、选择题（每题2分，共30分）1.WhichofthefollowingfestivalsiscelebratedinChinatomarkthearrivalofspring?A.MidAutumnFestivalB.DragonBoatFestivalC.LanternFestivalD.QingmingFestival2.InwhichcountryisthefestivalofHolicelebrated?A.JapanB.IndiaC.ThailandD.Brazil3.WhatisthetraditionalfoodeatenduringthefestivalofThanksgivingintheUnitedStates?A.SushiB.RoastturkeyC.TacosD.Pizza4.Whichofthefollowingfestivalsisknownforitscolorfulmasksandcostumes?A.CarnivalinBrazilB.HalloweenintheUnitedStatesC.ChristmasinGermanyD.NewYear'sEveinJapan5.ThefestivalofEidalFitriscelebratedwhichreligion?A.ChristianityB.HinduismC.IslamD.Buddhism二、判断题（每题1分，共20分）6.ThefestivalofOktoberfestistraditionallyheldinOctober.()7.InMexico,theDayoftheDeadisasomberandmournfuloccasion.()8.TheChineseNewYearisalsoknownastheSpringFestival.()9.ThefestivalofHanukkahiscelebratedChristians.()10.DiwaliisthefestivaloflightscelebratedHindus.()三、填空题（每空1分，共10分）11.Thefestivalof__________iscelebratedinSpainwithatraditionalbullrun.12.__________isafestivalinJapanwherepeoplegathertoviewcherryblossoms.13.Duringthefestivalof__________,peopleinScotlandwearkiltsandplaybagpipes.14.Thefestivalof__________iscelebratedinItalywithahistoricalboatrace.15.__________isafestivalinIndiawherepeoplethrowcoloredpowderateachother.四、简答题（每题10分，共10分）16.DescribethesignificanceofthefestivalofEasterinChristianity.17.WhatisthepurposeofthefestivalofPassoverinJudaism?五、综合题（1和2两题7分，3和4两题8分，共30分）18.(1)CompareandcontrastthefestivalsofHalloweenandDayoftheDead.(7分)19.(2)ExplaintheculturalimportanceofthefestivalofLunarNewYearinAsia.(7分)20.(3)DescribethetraditionsandcelebrationsassociatedwiththefestivalofMardiGrasinNewOrleans.(8分)21.(4)DiscusstheimpactofthefestivalofCarnivalonthecultureandeconomyofBrazil.(8分)四、简答题（每题10分，共10分）16.ExplainthesignificanceoftheMidAutumnFestivalinChineseculture.17.DescribetheroleofmusicanddanceinthefestivalofCarnivalinRiodeJaneiro.五、综合题（1和2两题7分，3和4两题8分，共30分）18.(1)DiscussthehistoricaloriginsandmoderncelebrationsoftheSt.Patrick'sDay.(7分)19.(2)AnalyzetheeconomicandsocialimpactoftheOktoberfestinMunich,Germany.(7分)20.(3)ComparethetraditionsandsymbolsassociatedwiththeIndianfestivalofDiwaliandtheJewishfestivalofHanukkah.(8分)21.(4)HowdotheDayoftheDeadcelebrationsinMexicoreflectthecountry'sculturalviewsondeathandremembrance?(8分)六、名词解释（每题5分，共10分）22.Definetheterm"IntiRaymi"andexplainitsculturalsignificance.23.Explainwhat"Sinterklaas"isandhowitiscelebratedintheNetherlands.七、案例分析题（每题10分，共20分）24.ReadthefollowingcasestudyaboutthecelebrationofNowruzandanswerthequestionsthatfollow:Nowruz,thePersianNewYear,iscelebratedonthefirstdayofspringinIran,Afghanistan,andothercountriesintheregion.Itisatimeforfamilygatherings,cleaninghomes,andsettingaHaftSeentablewithsevensymbolicitemsstartingwiththeletter'S'inPersian.Thefestivallastsfor13daysandincludesvarioustraditionalactivitiesandcustoms.Questions:WhatarethekeyelementsoftheHaftSeentable?25.AnalyzethefollowingexcerptabouttheMatarikifestivalandanswerthequestionsbelow:Questions:WhatastronomicaleventsignalsthestartoftheMatarikifestival?HowdoesthefestivalcontributetothepreservationandcelebrationofMaoriculture?八、论述题（每题15分，共15分）九、翻译题（每题5分，共10分）27.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish:LaTomatinaesunafiestacelebradaenBuñol,España,dondelosparticipanteslanzantomatesentresí.LeJourdel'AnenFranceestcélébréavecdesfeuxd'artifice,desbalsetdesvœuxd'annéenouvelle.十、创意写作题（每题10分，共10分）28.Imagineyouareattendingalocalfestivalinacountryofyourchoice.Writeashortdescriptiveessayaboutyourexperiences,includingthesights,sounds,andculturalelementsyouencountered.十一、配对题（每题2分，共10分）29.Matchthefollowingfestivalswiththeirrespectivecountries:A.LaBatalladelVinoB.UpHellyAaC.FestivalauDesertD.BoryeongMudFestivalE.GawaiDayak1.Spain2.Scotland3.Mali4.SouthKorea5.Malaysia十二、排序题（每题5分，共10分）30.ArrangethefollowingstepsinthecorrectordertodescribethetraditionalprocessofcelebratingtheAmericanThanksgiving:1.Prepareandeatalargemealwithfamilyandfriends.2.Watchfootballgames.3.Saygracebeforethemeal.4.ParticipateinaTurkeyTrot(afunrun).5.Decoratethehousewithautumnthemeddecorations.一、选择题1.D.QingmingFestival2.B.India3.B.Roastturkey4.A.CarnivalinBrazil5.C.Islam二、判断题6.×7.×8.√9.×10.√三、填空题11.ThefestivalofSanFermín12.Hanami13.BurnsNight14.RegataStorica15.Holi四、简答题16.TheMidAutumnFestivalissignificantinChinesecultureasitsymbolizesharvestandfamilyreunion.Itiscelebratedwithmooncakes,lanterns,andstorytellingabouttheMoonGoddessChang'e.17.MusicanddanceareintegraltotheCarnivalinRiodeJaneiro,showcasingthecity'sAfricanandPortugueseculturalheritagethroughsambaschools'paradesandstreetfestivals.五、综合题18.St.Patrick'sDayoriginatesfromthepatronsaintofIrelandandiscelebratedwithparades,wearinggreen,andculturaleventsreflectingIrishheritage.19.OktoberfestimpactsMunich'seconomythroughtourismandbeersales,anditsocializesthecity'scultureofbeerandtraditionalBavariancustoms.21.TheDayoftheDeadreflectsMexicanculturalviewsondeathasanaturalpartoflife'scycle,celebratedwithaltars,sugarskulls,andvisitinggraves.六、名词解释22.IntiRaymiisafestivalintheAndescelebratingtheIncansungodInti,significantforitsreenactmentofIncanreligiousceremonies.23.SinterklaasisaDutchholidayfiguresimilartoSantaClaus,celebratedwithgiftgivingandthearrivalofSinterklaasboat.七、案例分析题25.TheappearanceoftheMatarikiclusterofstarssignalsthestartofthefestival.MatarikicontributestothepreservationofMaoriculturethroughstorytelling,traditionalpractices,andtherevitalizationoftheMaorilanguage.八、论述题九、翻译题27.LaTomatinaisafestivalcelebratedinBuñol,Spain,whereparticipantsthrowtomatoesateachother.LeJourdel'AninFranceiscelebratedwithfireworks,balls,andNewYear'swishes.十、创意写作题[Noanswerprovidedforcreativewriting]十一、配对题29.A1,B2,C3,D4,E5十二、排序题30.5Decoratethehouse,4ParticipateinaTurkeyTrot,1Prepareandeatameal,3Saygrace,2WatchfootballgamesCulturalCelebrationsandFestivals:Understandingthesignificance,traditions,andsymbolsassociatedwithvariousfestivalsaroundtheworld.HistoricalOrigins:Knowledgeofthehistoricalbackgroundandevolutionoffestivals.CulturalDiversity:Recognitionofhowfestivalsreflectandpromoteculturaldiversity.TranslationSkills:Proficiencyintranslatingculturaltermsanddescriptions.CreativeWriting:Skillindescriptivewritingtoconveyexperiencesandobservations.AnalyticalThinking:Capacitytoanalyzecasestudiesanddeducerelevantinformati