湖北省宜昌伍家岗区四校联考2024届七下英语期末检测试题含答案

湖北省宜昌伍家岗区四校联考2024届七下英语期末检测试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、Ihaveonlytenyuanwithme,___________Ican’tbuytheexpensivedictionary.A.though B.but C.so D.because2、A【解析】【详解】句意：我们家乡的剧院是观看精彩戏剧和歌剧的好地方。考查名词辨析。theatre剧院；cinema电影院；museum博物馆；hotel旅馆。根据“agoodplacetowatchwonderfulplaysandoperas”可知，观看戏剧和歌剧的地方应是剧院，故选A。3、Nowweareusedto________mask（口罩）whenwegoout.A.wear B.wearing C.bewearing4、—Isthereabookstorenearyourschool,Linda?—________.Ioftengotheretoreadbooksafterschool.A.Yes,itis B.Yes,thereis C.No,itisn’t D.No,thereisn’t5、—Pleasegivethebookbacktome.—Oh,Iamsorry.I________tobringithere.I________itathome.A.forget;forget B.forgot;left C.forgot;forget D.willforget;leave6、—Whatdidyoudolastnight?—I________apicture.A.amdrawing B.draws C.drew D.draw7、Ifyoudon’tfeelwell,youmayjust________.A.stoppedreading B.stopreading C.stoppedtoread8、—________doesthelittleelephantweigh?—Atleastfivehundredkilos.A.Howheavy B.Howmuch C.Howmany D.What9、Alex________lastnighttowatchthebasketballgame,sohedidn’tgetupearlythismorning.A.gotasurprise B.wenttothemovies C.stayeduplate D.tookawalk10、—Andy,whatareyourneighbourslike?—________.A.Theyarefromdifferentcities B.They’dliketoworktogetherC.Theyarekindandhelpful D.Theylikesinginganddancing二、完形填空（10分）11、先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。I’mDukeRobertsanditwasmy___1___dayintheworld.IwashappybecausemyownerKristen___2___apartyforme.TherewerealotofhamburgersandI___3___many.Theyweredelicious.AndIthoughtabouthowmuchIwasgoingtomissher.Sixyearsago,Kristenboughtmefromapetshop.Shelookedaftermeverywellandwehadalotof___4___together.Kristencametosee___5___.Whilewewerewaitingforthevet（兽医）tocome,Kristentookmeout___6___awalk.“YouknowI’mgoingto___7___you,right?Ineedyoutohelpmeprotectmy___8___.Didyouhearme?ThisisallIwant!”Isaidtoherinmyheart.Isawsome___9___playinghappilyintheparkandI___10___aboutmytwobabiesathome.Ienjoyed___11___withthem.Ifeltnopaineventhoughthetumor（肿瘤）grewso___12___.Ifeltlovetoday.Thenthevetcameandsaiditwastime.MybeautifulfriendKristensaid___13___tome.Well,Ididn’tsaygoodbye.Ourlifeis___14___.ButIamhappytohavesomanyfriendslikeKristentolivetogether.I’ll___15___stopmissingthem.1.A.lucky B.last C.busy D.first2.A.had B.kept C.drew D.brought3.A.carried B.shared C.forgot D.ate4.A.work B.fun C.rules D.food5.A.us B.it C.her D.me6.A.at B.in C.for D.with7.A.miss B.call C.get D.help8.A.time B.money C.friend D.family9.A.stars B.writers C.children D.animals10.A.wrote B.looked C.learnt D.thought11.A.shouting B.staying C.climbing D.studying12.A.long B.tall C.big D.small13.A.goodbye B.hello C.yes D.OK14.A.great B.hard C.long D.short15.A.always B.never C.usually D.often三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、Allofushavethesameopinionaboutit.Ithinkwewillbein________withtheirdecision.（agree）13、—DidyougotoJeff’sbirthdaypartylastnight?—Yes.We________(bring)himalotofpresents.14、TheGreatWallruns________(穿过)manyforestsinthenorthofChinaandisfamousallovertheworld.15、Iw________upat8:30thismorningsoIwaslateforclass.16、Tolstoyisafamous________（俄罗斯的）writer.四、阅读理解（40分）17、EverymorningandafternoononabusyroadinWangxian,HunanProvince,TangQixueguidescarstohelpstudentscrosstheroadsafely.Tangisn’tapoliceman.Infact,heisaretired(退休的)primaryschoolteacher.Tanghelpsstudentsinthiswaybecauseofacaraccident16yearsagoontheroad.Tangsawtwoofhisstudentsdieintheaccident.Hefeltverysadanddecidedtoworkontheroadtoprotect(保护)students.WhenTangtoldhisfamilyabouttheidea,theydidn’tagreebecauseitmightputhimindanger.However,hesaidhewouldn’tbeafraidaslongashecouldhelpstudents.Hethenstartedguidingcarsfrom6:30a.m.to8:00a.m.andfrom4:00p.m.to5:30p.m.,helpingstudentscrosstheroad.Evenwhenitrainedorsnowed,hewasthere.Inthepast16years,notonestudenthasgothitbyacar.However,Tanggothittwice.Thatdidn’tstophimfromhelpingstudents.“IalwaysfeelhappywhenIseestudentscrosstheroadsafely,”hesaid.Tangretiredfromteachingin2017.Sincethen(自从那时起),hehasbeenabletospendmoretimeguidingcars.What’smore,heoftengoesbacktoschooltoteachstudentsroadsafety.“ThoughIamretired,myloveforstudentswillnevergoaway,”Tangsaid.1.FromParagraph1,weknowTangguidescars________.A.twiceaday B.nearhishome C.withapoliceman D.tohelpolderteachers2.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytalkabout?A.Howanaccidentkilledtwostudents. B.Whyaccidentsoftenhappenontheroad.C.HowTanghelpsstudentscrosstheroad. D.WhyTangstartedguidingcars.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“That”inParagraph3referto(指代)?A.Raining. B.Snowing. C.Gettinghitbyacar. D.Retiringfromteaching.4.Thewriterwrotethepassagemainlyto________.A.describeaterribleaccident B.adviseustocrossroadsslowlyC.askmoreteacherstoguidecars D.sharethestoryofagreatteacher18、配对阅读。左栏是五个人的需求，右栏是七则与故事诗歌相关的信息，请为左栏的每个人选择一则最合适的信息，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。___1___Katewantstobuysomebookstoreadsothatshecanlearnmoreaboutpoems.___2___Mrs.Smithisgoingtosendherdaughtertotakesomelessonsonhistoryduringthecomingholiday.___3___MaryisgoingtobuysomeCDs.Shelikeslisteningtomusic.___4___Tonywantstopractice(练习)EnglishsothathecantellothersgoodChinesestoriesinEnglish.___5___Samlikesreadingpoems.Shewantstojoinsomeclubstoenjoyreadingtogether.A.Ourcity’sbiggestCDandDVDmarketisonRenminRoad.Comeandbuysomethingyouwant.B.BookBarisastore.Youcanfindallkindsofbooksaboutpoems.C.SunChildren’sCenterhasmanylessonsforyou.Thehistorylessonsherearegreatifyouwanttosendyourkidsforthesummerholiday.D.PoemDailyisanewspaperforpoemfans.Itincludesnews,stories,poemsandsoon.Keepreadingit,andyouwillknowmoreaboutpoems.E.StoryTellingClubhasmanygreatactivities.Youcantakeyourkidstojoininoursharingpartytogether.F.AirLanguageCenterisagoodplace.WecanhelpyoulearnChinesetraditionalstoriesinEnglish.G.PoemClubholdsareadingpartyeveryweek.Youcanshareyourfavoritepoemwithus.Wehaveforeignfriendsheretoo.19、DearMike,Howiseverything?Iamnothappythesedays.MyparentsareangrywithmebecausetheythinkIliveanunhealthylifeonweekends.TheywantmetospendmyweekendlikemysisterJenny.Ialwaysgetuplate.SoIusuallyhavenothingforbreakfast.Iplaybasketballforanhourthen.Forlunch,Iofteneatout.Hamburgersandice-creamaremyfavorites.Iknowtheyarenotgoodforme,buttheytastegreat.Afterlunch,Iusuallygotothemovieswithmyfriends.Sometimes,Isleepalltheafternoon.Intheevening,IeitherwatchTVorplaycomputergames.Idon’tgotobeduntileleventhirty.ButJennyisdifferent.Shenevergetsupaftersixthirty.Thenshebrushesteethanddoesmorningexercises.Afterthat,shehasmilkandeggs.Shedoesherhomeworkallthemorning.Forlunch,sheeatsrice,meat,fishandvegetables.Shestudiesfor3hoursbeforesheeatsdinner.Sometimes,shehelpswithhouseworkafterdinner.Thenshegoesouttotakeawalk.Shereadsandtakesashowerbeforegoingtobed.“WhatanexcellentdayIhave!”Jennyalwayssays.Itisweekend!Ijustwanttorelaxmyselfwell.Ihatetohearmyparentsalwayssaythesamewordsagainandagaintome.It’sterribletolivelikeJenny!WhatcanIdo?Yours,Leo1.WhatdoesLeooftenhaveforlunchonweekends?A.Riceandmeat. B.Milkandeggs. C.Fishandvegetables. D.Hamburgersandice-cream.2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Leousuallysleepsalltheafternoon. B.Leogoestobedbefore11:00p.m.C.Jennyeatsbreakfastafterdoingsports. D.Jennydoesn’tlikeherweekendlife.3.WhatdoesLeothinkofJenny’sweekendlife?A.Excellent. B.Relaxing. C.Terrible. D.Unhealthy.4.WhatmayLeo’sparentsalwayssaytohim?A.“Breakfastisimportantforyourhealth.” B.“Sleepingalltheafternoonishelpful.”C.“Youdon’thavetogetupearly.” D.“Goingtobedlateisagoodwaytorelaxyourself.”20、Peoplebuildmanydifferentkindsofhousesallovertheworld.Weathertellsuswhatkindofhouseweneedtobuild.Inhotplaces,suchassouthernChinaandSouthAmerica,theweatheriswarm,sopeoplestayoutsidemostofthetime.Buttheystillneedtostopthemselvesfromthesun,rainandinsects(昆虫).Housesinsuchplacescanhavescreens(帘子)ontheirwindowsanddoors.Theyletthewindintothehouses,butkeepouttheinsects.InCanada,northernChinaandothercoldplaces,housesneedtokeepoutthecoldnessandkeepwarm.Thesehousesneedthick(厚的)walls.Ifthereisalotofsnow,theroofs(屋顶)needtoletthesnowfalloffeasily.Thesehousescannothaveflatroofs.Theroofsmustalsobestrong,sotheycanholdalotofsnow.Whatkindofhousedoyoulivein?根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.Whatcantellushowtobuildahouseweneed?A.Weather. B.Animals. C.Festivals. D.Plants.2.Howdopeopleinhotplacesstopthemselvesfrominsects?A.Byfeedingsomeanimals.B.Bymakingafiretoburninsects.C.Bywearingspecialclothes.D.Byusingscreensontheirwindowsanddoors.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”referto(指的是)?A.Thehouses. B.Thewalls. C.Theroofs. D.Thedoors.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.Wemakehousesaccordingtothenumberofpeople.B.InthesouthofChinapeoplespendmostofthetimeinthehouses.C.ThehousesneedthickwallstokeepwarminCanada.D.Ifthereislotsofsnow,thehousemayhaveflatroofs.5.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Weatherandhouses.B.Differenthousesaroundtheworld.C.Howtobuildacomfortablehouse.D.Thedifferencesofhousesinwesterncountries.五、补全对话（10分）21、根据对话内容，在每个标有题号的空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情景。Rick:Hello,Rickspeaking.Steve:Hi,Rick.It’sSteve.____1____?Rick:Notbad,thanks.Theweather’sgreat.____2____?Steve:I’mplayingbasketballwithsomefriendsatthepark.Rick:Soundslikeyou’rehavingagoodtime.Steve:Yeah.____3____?Rick:No.Mybrotherisnotathome.He’sstudyingathisfriend’shome.____4____?Steve:Yes.Couldyoujusttellhimtocallmeback?Rick:Sure,noproblem.六、阅读表达（10分）22、请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。LouisChaisoneofthegreatestwritersinChina.Youmaynotknowhisrealname,butyoumustknowhispenname—JinYong.JinYongwasborninatowninZhejiangProvincein1924.Helovedreadingbecauseofhisgrandfatherandhisfather.Whenhewasamiddleschoolstudent,hewrotehisfirstbook.Inthelate1940s,JinYongmovedtoHongKongandworkedforanewspaper.Hewrotemanyinterestingstoriesinthenewspaperandhadmanyfans.Heisasuccessfulwriter.Hewrote15novels(小说)inhislife.AndalotofpeoplelovehisnovelsaboutWuShu.OneofhismostfamousnovelsisLegendsOfTheCondorHeroes.Hisnovelsarepopularallovertheworld.Theyaretranslated(翻译)intomanylanguages.Alotofpeoplereadhisnovelsagainandagain.SomeofhisnovelsarealwaysbeingmadeintoTVseriesandmovies.JinYongstoppedwritingin1972.Hedidalotofotherthingsafterthat.OnOctober30,2018,thegreatwriterdiedinHongKongattheageof94.1.IsJinYonghisrealnameorhispenname?______________________________________________________2.WhenwasJinYongborn?______________________________________________________3.WheredidJinYongmovetointhelate1940s?______________________________________________________4.HowmanynovelsdidJinYongwriteinhislife?______________________________________________________5.WhathappenedtoJinYongin1972?______________________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）

亲爱的同学们，我们每个人的心中都会有令自己难忘的人。假如你是七年级要求：1.要点完整，可适当发挥，使句子通顺、连贯。2.正确使用时态，语法正确，书写整洁。3.90词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。TheNicestTeacherinMyHeartHi,I’mGuJin.Inmyschoollife,Ihavesomesweetmemories(记忆).Oneofthemisaboutateacher.Inmyheart,thenicestteacherisMrHao.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ilearnalotfromhim.Whatagoodteacherheis!

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、C【解析】【详解】句意：我只带着10元，因此我不能买这本昂贵的词典。考查连词辨析。though虽然，尽管；but但是；so因此；because因为。联系上下文，可知前后是因果关系，且下文描述结果，故选C。2、—Howgreatandwonderfulthemusicsounds!—It________Beethoven’s.A.sounds B.issounding C.soundslike D.seems3、B【解析】【详解】句意：现在我们出门都习惯戴口罩。考查非谓语动词。beusedtodoingsth“习惯做某事”，为固定短语。故选B。4、B【解析】【详解】句意：——琳达，你们学校附近有书店吗？——是的，有。放学后我经常去那里看书。考查therebe句型的一般疑问句。以Isthere开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答：Yes,thereis.否定回答：No,thereisn’t.根据“Ioftengotheretoreadbooksafterschool.”可知学校附近有书店，用肯定回答。故选B。5、B【解析】【详解】句意：——请把那本书还给我。——哦，对不起。我忘了把它带这里。我把它落在家里了。考查动词和时态。forget忘记；leave遗留，落下。根据“Iamsorry.”可知，此处表示我现在无法归还那本书，因此把它忘了带来，忘了带这本书应是发生在说话之前，是在过去，故第一个空用一般过去时，排除AD；把它落在家里用动词leave，故选B。6、C【解析】【详解】句意：——你昨天晚上做了什么？——我画了一幅画。考查时态。根据“lastnight”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选C。7、B【解析】【详解】句意：如果你感觉不舒服，你可以停止阅读。考查情态动词的用法和非谓语动词。根据“may”是情态动词可知，后接动词原形，排除AC选项；stopdoingsth.“停止做某事”，stoptodosth.“停下来去做另一件事”；根据“Ifyoudon’tfeelwell,youmayjust...”可知，此处指停止阅读，应用stopdoing。故选B。8、B【解析】【详解】句意：——小象有多重？——至少五百公斤。考查特殊疑问句。Howheavy多重；Howmuch多少，；Howmany多少，后接名词复数；What什么。根据答句“Atleastfivehundredkilos”可知，问句问的是重量是多少，对重量提问应用句式“Howmuchdoes…weigh?”，故选B。9、C【解析】【详解】句意：Alex昨天晚上熬夜看篮球赛了，所以他今天早上没有早起床。考查动词短语。gotasurprise感到惊喜；wenttothemovies去看电影；stayeduplate熬夜；tookawalk散步。根据“sohedidn’tgetupearlythismorning”可知，Alex没有早起床，因此他应是昨晚熬夜了。故选C。10、C【解析】【详解】句意：——安迪，你的邻居们是什么样的？——他们很友善且乐于助人。考查特殊疑问句及答语。Theyarefromdifferentcities表示“他们来自不同的城市”；They’dliketoworktogether表示“他们想一起工作”；Theyarekindandhelpful表示“他们很友善且乐于助人”；Theylikesinginganddancing表示“他们喜欢唱歌和跳舞”。根据“whatareyourneighbourslike?”可知，whatbesblike?通常询问某人的品质，性格等内在的东西，C选项“他们很友善且乐于助人”符合语境。故选C。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.B2.A3.D4.B5.D6.C7.A8.D9.C10.D11.B12.C13.A14.D15.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一个长了肿瘤狗在去世之前对自己主人和孩子的不舍，并表达了会永远想念他们的故事。【1题详解】句意：我是DukeRoberts，这是我在世上的最后一天。lucky幸运的；last最后的；busy忙碌的；first第一，根据后面的“AndIthoughtabouthowmuchIwasgoingtomissher.”和“Well,Ididn’tsaygoodbye.”可知，这是我在世上的最后一天，故选B。【2题详解】句意：我很高兴，因为我的主人克里斯汀为我举办了一个聚会。had有，举办；kept保持，保存；drew画画；brought带来，根据前文描述可知，因为这是我在世上的最后一天，所以主人为我举办了一个派对，haveapartyforsb“为某人举办一个聚会”，故选A。【3题详解】句意：有很多汉堡包，我吃了很多。carried携带；share分享；forgot忘记；ate吃，根据前面的“Therewerealotofhamburgers”和后面的“Theyweredelicious”可知，应该是我吃了很多，故选D。【4题详解】句意：她对我照顾得很好，我们在一起玩得很开心。work工作；fun乐趣；rules规则；food食物，根据“Shelookedaftermeverywell”可知，把我照顾得很好，我和主人之间也玩得很开心，故选B。【5题详解】句意：Kristen来看我。us我们；it它；her她；me我，根据后文的“Whilewewerewaitingforthevet（兽医）tocome,”可知，应该是来看我，故选D。【6题详解】句意：当我们等兽医来的时候，Kristen带我出去散步。at在；in在……里；for为了；with带有，takesboutforawalk“带某人出去散步”，固定搭配，故选C。【7题详解】句意：你知道我会想你的，对吗？miss想念；call打电话；get得到；help帮助，根据后文的“stopmissingthem”可知，应该是你知道我会想你的，故选A。【8题详解】句意：我需要你帮我保护我的家人。time时间；money金钱；friend朋友；family家人，根据后文的“mytwobabiesathome”可知，应该是保护我的家人，故选D。【9题详解】句意：我看到一些孩子在公园玩得很开心。stars星星；writers作家；children孩子们；animals动物，根据后文的“playinghappilyinthepark”及“aboutmytwobabiesathome”可知，看到公园里玩得很开心的孩子想起了自己的孩子，故选C。【10题详解】句意：我想到了家里的两个孩子。wrote写；looked看；learnt学习；thought认为，根据后文的“mytwobabiesathome”可知，应该是想到了家里的两个孩子，故选D。【11题详解】句意：我喜欢和它们待在一起。shouting大喊；staying待；climbing爬；studying学习，根据前文的“mytwobabiesathome”和固定搭配staywith“和……待在一起”可知，应该是喜欢和它们待在一起，故选B。【12题详解】句意：即使肿瘤长得这么大，我也不觉得疼。long长的；tall高的；big大的；small小的，根据前文的“Ifeltnopaineventhoughthetumorgrewso”可知，应该是说即使肿瘤长的大，但是我也不觉得很疼，故选C。【13题详解】句意：我美丽的朋友Kristen向我道别。goodbye再见；hello你好；yes是的；OK好的，根据后文的“Well,Ididn’tsaygoodbye.”可知，应该是向我道别，故选A。【14题详解】句意：我们生命是短暂的。great好的；hard困难的；long长的；short短的，根据前文的“Ourlife”和后文的“ButIamhappytohavesomanyfriendslikeKristentolivetogether.”可知，应该是我们的生命是短暂的，故选D。【15题详解】句意：我永远不会停止想念他们。always总是；never从不；usually通常；often经常，根据前面的“Ourlifeisshort.ButIamhappytohavesomanyfriendslikeKristentolivetogether.”和后面的“stopmissingthem”可知，应该是我永远不会停止想念他们，故选B。三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、agreement【解析】【详解】句意：我们所有人对此都有相同的看法。我想我们会同意他们的决定。inagreementwith“同意”，固定用法。故填agreement。13、brought【解析】【详解】句意：——你昨晚去参加杰夫的生日聚会了吗？——是的。我们给他带来了很多礼物。bring“带”，动词。根据“lastnight”可知，时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用其过去式。故填brought。14、through【解析】【详解】句意：长城穿过中国北部的许多森林，在世界各地都很有名。根据“manyforests”可知穿过森林，应用介词through，故填through。15、(w)oke【解析】【详解】句意：今天早上我在8点30分醒来，所以我上课迟到了。wakeup“醒来”，根据“thismorning”可知，此处用一般过去时，wake的过去式是woke。故填(w)oke。16、Russian【解析】【详解】句意：托尔斯泰是一名著名的俄罗斯作家。此空为形容词作定语，Russian表示“俄罗斯的”。故填Russian。四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.A2.D3.C4.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了退休老师唐启学的故事。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“EverymorningandafternoononabusyroadinWangxian,HunanProvince,TangQixueguidescarstohelpstudentscrosstheroadsafely.”可知，唐启学每天上午和下午指挥车辆让学生安全地过马路两次。故选A。【2题详解】段落大意题。根据“Tanghelpsstudentsinthiswaybecauseofacaraccident16yearsagoontheroad.Tangsawtwoofhisstudentsdieintheaccident.Hefeltverysadanddecidedtoworkontheroadtoprotect(保护)students.”可知，此段主要讲述了唐启学指挥车辆让学生安全地过马路的原因。故选D。【3题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Inthepast16years,notonestudenthasgothitbyacar.However,Tanggothittwice.”可知，在过去的16年里，没有一个学生被车撞过。然而，唐老师却被撞了两次。所以that指的是被车撞到，即使被车撞了两次也没有阻止唐启学帮助学生，故选C。【4题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Infact,heisaretired(退休的)primaryschoolteacher.”和“ThoughIamretired,myloveforstudentswillnevergoaway”可知，本文主要讲述了退休老师唐启学的故事，故选D。18、1.B2.C3.A4.F5.G【解析】【导语】本文介绍了五个人的需求以及与故事诗歌相关的信息。【1题详解】根据“Katewantstobuysomebookstoreadsothatshecanlearnmoreaboutpoems.”可知，凯特想买一些书来读，这样她就可以更多地了解诗歌。B项“书吧是一家商店。你可以找到各种各样关于诗歌的书。”符合要求，故选B。【2题详解】根据“Mrs.Smithisgoingtosendherdaughtertotakesomelessonsonhistoryduringthecomingholiday.”可知，史密斯太太打算在即将到来的假期里送她女儿去上历史课。C项“太阳儿童中心有很多课程给你。如果你想送你的孩子去度假，这里的历史课是很棒的。”符合要求，故选C。【3题详解】根据“MaryisgoingtobuysomeCDs.Shelikeslisteningtomusic.”可知，玛丽打算买一些CD。她喜欢听音乐。A项“我市最大的CD和DVD市场在人民路。来买你想要的东西吧。”符合要求，故选A。【4题详解】根据“Tonywantstopractice(练习)EnglishsothathecantellothersgoodChinesestoriesinEnglish.”可知，托尼想练习英语，这样他就可以用英语给别人讲好的中国故事。F项“空中语言中心是个好地方。我们可以帮助你用英语学习中国传统故事。”符合要求，故选F。【5题详解】根据“Samlikesreadingpoems.Shewantstojoinsomeclubstoenjoyreadingtogether.”可知，萨姆喜欢读诗。她想加入一些俱乐部，一起享受阅读的乐趣。G项“诗歌社每周举行一次读书会。你可以和我们分享你最喜欢的诗。我们这里也有外国朋友。”符合要求，故选G。19、1.D2.C3.C4.A【解析】【导语】本文是利奥写给迈克的一封信。他在信中介绍他和妹妹的周末生活。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Forlunch,Iofteneatout.Hamburgersandice-creamaremyfavorites.”可知，在周末，利奥午餐吃汉堡和冰淇淋，故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thenshebrushesteethanddoesmorningexercises.Afterthat,shehasmilkandeggs.”可知，珍妮做完运动后吃早饭，故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“It’sterribletolivelikeJenny!”可知，利奥认为珍妮的周末生活是可怕的，故选C。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“MyparentsareangrywithmebecausetheythinkIliveanunhealthylifeonweekends.TheywantmetospendmyweekendlikemysisterJenny.”可知，利奥的父母想让他过健康的周末，因此建议他吃早餐，故选A。20、1.A2.D3.C4.C5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了天气和建房子的关系。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Weathertellsuswhatkindofhouseweneedtobuild.”可知天气告诉我们需要建什么样的房子。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Housesinsuchplacescanhavescreens(帘子)ontheirwindowsanddoors”可知在炎热的地方，人们用窗户和门上的纱窗来遮挡昆虫。故选D。【3题详解】代词指代题。根据“Theroofsmustalsobestrong,sotheycanholdalotofsnow.”可知屋顶也必须坚固，这样才能容纳大量的雪，故此处they指代“屋顶”。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“InCanada,northernChinaandothercoldplaces,housesneedtokeepoutthecoldnessandkeepwarm.Thesehousesneedthick(厚的)walls”可知在加拿大，房子需要厚墙来保暖。故选C。【5题详解】主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了天气和建房子的关系。故选A。五、补全对话（10分）21、1.Howisitgoing2.Whatareyoudoing3.Isyourbrotherathome4.CanItakeamessageforhim【解析】【导语】本文是Rick和Steve两个人正在打电话，主要讨论各自的近况等内容。【1题详解】根据“Notbad,thanks.”可知，Steve询问Rick近况如何。Howisitgoing“最近怎么样”符合语境。故填Howisitgoing。【2题详解】根据“I’mplayingbasketballwithsomefriendsatthepark.”可知，Rick询问Steve正在做什么，应用what提问，时态是现在进行时。Whatareyoudoing“你在做什么”符合语境。故填Whatareyoudoing。【3题详解】根据“No.Mybrotherisnotathome.”可知，Steve询问Rick的哥哥是否在家，应为一般疑问句。Isyourbrotherathome“你哥哥在家吗”符合语境。故填Isyourbrotherathome。【4题详解】根据“Yes.Couldyoujustt