英语语法课程作业习题

《英语语法》课程作业习题

目录

第一讲主谓一致

第二讲名词

第三讲代词

第四讲动词分类

第五讲动词时态

第六讲被动语态

第七讲虚拟语气

第八讲助动词

第九讲不定式

第十讲V-ing形式

第十一讲V-ed形式

第十二讲形容词/副词

第十三讲介词

第十四讲连词

第十五讲It的用法

第十六讲定语从句

第十七讲名词性从句

第十八讲状语从句

第十九讲倒装句

第一讲主谓一致

I.学习重点

从句或非谓语动词作主语时的主谓一致

表示数量的名词词组作主语时的主谓一致

由连接词连接的主语与谓语的一致

集体名词作主语时的主谓一致

“主语+with/aswellas等短语”的主谓一致

II.重点讲解

主语和谓语的一致主要指谓语动词必须和作主语的名词或人称代词在人称和数上保持一

致。

处理主谓一致关系主要遵循以下3条原则。①语法一致原则，即谓语的单、复数形式依

主语

的单、复数形式而定：主语为复数，谓语动词用复数；主语为单数或是不可数名词，谓

语动

词用单数。②就近一致原则，即谓语动词的人称和数要与它最邻近的名词或代词保持一

致。③意义一致原则，即不以语法形式而从意义着眼处理一致关系，若主语形式上为复

数，但

意义上是单数，谓语动词需用单数；若主语形式上为单数，而意义上是复数，则谓语动

词用复数。

IIL自测题

1.Thecommittee(be)unabletoagreeonthepolicies.

2.Thecommittee(have)decidedtogivetheworkersmorefinancialhelp.

3.Whyheenteredthehouseandhowhemanagedtogetoutofitwithoutbeing

seenbypeople(remain)amysterytousall.

4.Threeyearsinastrangeland(seem)likealongtime.

5.Heisoneofthosemenwhonever_____(care)howtheylook.

6.Lawandorder(mean)differentthingstopeoplewithdifferentpolitical

opinions.

7.She'stheonlyoneofthesewomenwho_____(play)bridgewell.

8.Aftertheexams_____(be)thetimetorelax.

9.Warandpeace(be)aconstantthemeinhistory.

10.Howisitthatyouranswerandyourneighbour*s(be)identical?

11.Ifeitherofyou(take)avacationnow,wewillnotbeabletofinish

the

work.

12.Onethirdofthepopulation(be)workinginfactories.

13.There(be)abedandtwosofasintheroom.

14.Whatheleftme(be)threesmallrooms.

15.Thecrowdatthebasketballgame(be)wildwithexcitement.

16.Noneofthestudents(have)finishedtheexamyet.

17.Alargecrowdofpeople_____(have)gatheredundertheTownHallclock.

18.AllbutheandI(be)goingtotheExhibition.

19.Eachsoldierandsailor(be)givenagun.

20.Attendingoncampusconcerts(be)partofthepleasureofcollege

life.

21.There(be)morethanoneanswertoyourquestion.

22.Anumberofpages(be)foundmissing.

23.Thisisoneofthebooksthat(tell)anauthenticstoryofWorldWar

Two.

24.Thecatwithherkittens(be)sittinginthesun.

25.What(be)yourweeklywages?

26.Baconandeggs_____(make)aheartybreakfastforagrowingboy.

27.Dancingandskating_____(be)mychiefdelights.

28.Onlyoneofthestudentswho(have)readthearticlecananswer

thequestion.

29.Johnistheonlystudentwho_____(have)readthebook.

30.Thenumberofsecretariesinthiscompany(be)neverunder100.

31.Fivehundreddollars(be)spentyesterday.

32.ItisIwho_____(be)responsibleforthis.

33.Tovisittheparksandmuseums(be)reallyenjoyable.

34.Everywordandphraseinthisdictionary(be)important.

35.Whathewants_____(be)arecorderandaradio.

36.There(be)manyareasonwhythisbooksellswell.

37.Whatcausedthedamageofthesecars(remain)unknown.

38.Twothirdsofmyfriends(have)beenabroad.

39.Twothirdsofthecrop(have)beendamagedbythestorm.

40.TheAdventuresofSherlockHolmes_____(have)beentranslatedintomany

languages.

41.Athousandmilesnolonger_muchtoustoday,formodernjetscaneasily

getusoverthisdistancewithinafewhours.

A)meantB)mean

C)meansD)willmean

42.Itisreportedthatabouttwo-thirdsofthefactory,sproperty

inthefire.

A)arelostB)havebeenlost

C)werelostD)hasbeenlost

43.Statisticsarathermodernbranchofmathematics.

A)areB)were

C)isD)aretobe

44.Everymeanstriedoutbutneverwithsuccess,asfarasmyknowledge

goes.

A)isB)hasbeen

C)areD)havebeen

45.ThewomanwriterandOscarAwardcandidateacollectionofshort

stories.

A)havejustturnedoutB)hasjustturnedout

C)havejustbeenturnedoutD)hasjustbeenturnedout

46.Theathlete,togetherwithhiscoachandseveralrelatives,totheOlympic

Games.

A)aretravelingB)istraveling

C)weretravelingD)havebeentraveling

47.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMaryfondofwatchingtelevision.

A)amB)is

C)areD)have

48.Theaudiencerequestedtobeintheirseatsby7:00.

A)haveB)has

C)areD)is

49.Yourtrouserstoolong.tobeshortenedalittle.

A)are;TheyneedB)is;Itneeds

C)are;ItneedsD)is;Theyneed

50.Differentformsofgovernmentagency_____differentfunctions.

A)isB)are

C)hasD)have

第二讲名词

I.学习重点

可数名词与不可数名词

名词的复数词尾变化形式

名词所有格

名词作定语

复合名词作定语时的数

单位词

II.重点讲解

名词是表示人、事物和抽象概念的词，它在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语、同位语以及

后置

定语。根据其所表达的意义，名词可以分为普通名词和专有名词。普通名词包括个体名

词（

如chair,student等）、集体名词（如family,people,police等）、物质名词（如

glass,water,wool等）、抽象名词（如work,anger等）。专有名词是表示个别人、地方、

事物、机构等所特有的名称,如China,Beijing,Mary,Dr.Brown等。

III.自测题

1.Letmegiveyou一

A)someadviceB)someadvices

C)anadviceD)theadvice

2.If11haveacupofteaand

A)twotoastsB)twopiecesoftoast

C)twopieceoftoastsD)twopiecesoftoasts

3.didyoubuyforyournewflat?

A)Howmanyfurniture'sB)HowmuchpiecesoffurnitureJs

C)HowmuchfurnitureD)Howmanyafurniture

4.Mr.Wanghasrecentlymade.

A)somehugefortunesfromshare

B)hugefortunefromshares

C)hugefortunesfromshare

D)ahugefortunefromshares

5.Thefloodhasdonetothisregion.

A)damageB)damaging

C)damagesD)ruin

6.areungrounded.

A)AllthisworriesB)Alltheseworries

C)AlltheworryD)Alltheseworry

7.Isthistoachievesuccess?

A)theonlymeansB)theverytwomeans

C)variousmeansD)theverymean

8.coveringitarenotobtainable.

A)AccuratedataB)Accuratedatum

C)AccuratedatumsD)Datumsaccurate

9.Hesaidhehadmettheman_____.

A)atmyuncle'sroomSmithB)atmyuncleSmith'sroom

C)atSmith'smyuncle7sroomD)atroomofmyuncle'sSmith,s

10.Iwanttoknow.

A)somebodyelseopinionB)somebodyJselseopinion

C)somebodyelse'sopinionD)somebodyrselse,sopinion

11.Thisisapicture.

A)ofmyboy,sB)ofmyroom's

C)ofaboy'sD)oftheboy'sroom,s

12.ofMrs.Brown's.

A)MaryisthedaughterB)ThisisMary

C)MaryisadaughterD)ThisisMary,thedaughter

13.Ihavefinished_____.

A)adayworkB)onedaywork

C)aday'sworkD)theworkofaday

14.Juliewenttothetobuyapairofshoes.

A)shoesstoreB)shoe,sstore

C)shoestoreD)shoesstore

15.Heisa.

A)bankpresidentB)presidentofabank,s

C)bankspresidentD)presidentofthebank,s

16.Whatdoyoucalljuicethatcomesfromtomatoes?Youcallit?

A)tomatoesjuiceB)tomatojuice

C)juiceoftomatoD)tomatoesjuice

17.Therapidityofinariverdependsonthewidthoftheriverbed。

A)watersmovementB)watermovement

C)watermovement*sD)waterJsmovement?s

18.Thewasbroughttocompletionin1958.

A)workersstadiumB)workersstadium,

C)worker*sstadiumD)workers*stadium

19.Ishallbebackin

A)anhourortwotimeB)anhourortwo'stime

C)anhour'sortwotimeD)ahourortwo'stime

20.Wouldyoucompareandtellthedifferencesbetweenhouses?

A)AlanandSmith,sB)AlanandSmith

C)Alan,sandSmith'sD)Alan*sandSmith

21.Theminersescapedthedanger,

A)byahairbreadthB)byhairbreadth

C)byhairsbreadthD)byahairsbreadth

22.Sheputherarmthrough.

A)herbrotherB)brother

C)herbrother?sD)brother,s

23.Theboysateanddrank_____.

A)totheirheart,scontentsB)totheirhearts*contents

C)totheirheartscontentD)totheirheartsJcontent

24._____racewilltakeplaceatninesharptomorrowmorning.

A)ScottandAndersonysB)ScottandAnderson

C)Scott'sandAndersonJsD)ScottJsandAnderson

25.TheytookDorson,schildtoatoncebycar.

A)doctor'sB)thedoctor?s

C)thedoctorsD)doctor

26.musthaveheardtheterriblecryfromthebuilding.

A)Oneofpasser-bysB)0neofpassers-by

C)Oneofthepasser?bysD)Oneofthepassers-by

27.Thoughhewasincollege,hewasstillfondofreading

A)storiesofchildrenB)childrensstories

C)childrenstoriesD)children,sstories

28.Wecalledatonweekend.

A)mygrandmotherB)mygrandmother*s

C)minegrandmotherD)minegrandmothers

29.Wehavechicken,vegetables,forlunch.

A)fishandmuttonB)fishesandmutton

C)fishesandmuttonsD)fishandmuttons

30.Veryheavyareleviedonsomeimportedgoods.

A)customdutyB)customsduty

C)customsdutiesD)customduties

31.Theysawinthatroom.

A)alargeamountoffurniture

B)alargeamountoffurnitures

C)manyfurnitures

D)fewfurnitures

32.Theywererequestedtohandintheir_____amonthlater.

A)thesesB)thesises

C)thesisD)these

33.AfterfouryearsinCanada,shegot.

A)adegreeofdoctorB)thedegreeofadoctor

C)adoctorJsdegreeD)adoctordegree

34.Thebeautifulwomanturnedouttobe.

A)adaughterofMrsGreenJs

B)aMrsGreen,sdaughter

C)adaughterofMrsGreen

D)thedaughterofMrsGreen

35.Thisisaspecial______ofbutterflies.

A)specyB)species

C)specysD)specis

36._______wenttothepartylastnight.

A)ManyJohnfriendsB)ManyJohn,sfriends

C)ManyofJohnfriendsD)ManyfriendsofJohn,s

37.Theroomwassmallandcontainedfartoo

A)manynewfurnitureB)muchnewfurnitures

C)muchnewfurnitureD)manynewfurnitures

38.Wefoundinalargeironcageinthezoo.

A)twodeerB)twoheadsofdeer

C)alotofdeersD)anamountofdeer

39.TheNazikeptthoseintheirconcentrationcamps.

A)prisoner-of-warsB)prisoners-of-wars

C)prisoner-of-warD)prisoners-of-war

40.Thedoctorcheckedupbothhishearts.

A)father-in-law'sandhisbrother-in-lawys

B)father,s-in-lawandhisbrotherys-in-law

C)father-in-lawandhisbrother-in-law's

D)father-in-lawsandhisbrother-in-laws

第三讲代词

I.学习重点

不定代词的用法

II.重点讲解

代词是用来代替名词或名词词组的，它的主要作用是在句子中避免名词的重复。代词可

分为

人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、反身代词、相互代词、疑问代词、不定代词、关系代

词、

连接代词等。我们将关系代词放在定语从句中论述，连接代词放在名词性从句中论述。

m.自测题

1.Shehastwodaughtersbutofthemlikeschocolates.

A)noB)eitherC)neitherD)both

2.Choosebookyoulikefrommycollection.

A)eachB)anyC)someD)anyone

3.Ihavehadonehousethatexactlysuitedme,andIcanhardlyexpectto

find.

A)anotherB)otherC)anyD)theother

4.ofthemknewabouttheplanbecauseitwassecret.

A)AnyB)NooneC)SomeD)None

5.Ihavetwobrothers.Oneisateacher,isabusinessman.

A)anotherB)otheroneC)theotherD)other

6._____ofthefourroadswilltakeyoutothelibrary.

A)EveryB)BothC)AnyD)Neither

7.Theydonotacceptsuggestion.

A)neitherB)eitherC)bothD)bothof

8.Theteachergaveofthepupilsaballpen.

A)eachB)everyC)someD)theother

9.Agoodwriteriswhocanexpressthecommonplaceinanuncommonway

A)thisB)thatC)oneD)which

10.Thereasonwhywedidn,tget_____peopletohelpusintheworkisthatwe

didntwanttotroubleanyone.

A)allB)anyC)noD)some

11.ofyousharedmyopinions,sowehaveincommontodiscuss.

A)Few;littleB)Nobody;alittle

C)Afew;littleD)None;many

12.KimandTonywerenottheonlypeopleinthegarden.There_____.

A)weresomeotheronesB)weresomeothers

C)wasanotherpeopleD)wassomeonemore

13.Itisonethingtoenjoylisteningtogoodmusic,butitisquiteto

performskillfullyyourself.

A)otherB)someC)anotherD)any

14.TwopeoplehadmettheGeneralbefore,but______recognizedhim.

A)eitherB)anyC)neitherD)some

15.ofthetwowinnersinthecompositioncontestwasawardedapen.

A)EveryoneB)Everyone

C)EachoneD)Anyone

16.Theboytookoffhisgloves._hadholesinthefingers.

A)EitheroneB)Everyone

C)AnyoneD)Eachone

17.Iwalkedintotheroomand

A)shookhandswitheverybody

B)shookhandwitheachone

C)shookhandswitheach

D)shookthehandbyeverybody

18.TwolittleboysofmybrotherJscalledtoseemeandIgaveanapple

to_whentheysatdown.

A)everyoneofthemB)each

C)everyoneD)every

19.Afewcakeswereserved,andheate

A)everyoneB)everyone

C)nooneD)anyone

20.______expressedhisdetermination.

A)EveryoneofthemB)Everyoneofus

C)NobodyofthemD)Anybodyofyou

21.Ipreferredrosestowhite,butmysisterlikesboth

A)one***oneB)ones…ones

C)one…onesD)ones***/

22.thegirlscameonthetrip.

A)NoB)Nobodyof

C)NoneofD)Nooneof

23.一Whatdoyouthinkaboutthesecakes?

-I'dliketohave______.

A)someotherB)another

C)theotherD)other

24.Alexandercertainlytalksalotandhe'sneverinterestedinwhathas

tosay.

A)anyoneelseB)nobodyelse

C)nooneD)somebodyother

25.Itgoeswithoutsayingthatthestaffofourcompanycanenter

theselaboratories.

A)anybodybutB)butanybody

C)nonebutD)everybodybut

26.ofthetwobooksholdstheopinionthatthedangerofanuclear

warisincreasing.

A)NoneB)Either

C)BothD)Neither

27.It'stime_aboutthetrafficproblemdowntown.

A)somethingwasdoneB)everythingisdone

C)anythingwillbedoneD)nothingtobedone

28.Youhavetohurryupifyouwanttobuysomethingbecausethereishard

lyleft.

A)everythingB)nothing

C)somethingD)anything

29.Themanagingdirectorrefusedtoaccept______ofthefourproposalsmadeby

thecontractorsanddemandedcompletenovelty.

A)eitherB)any

C)neitherD)none

30.Knowledgeisatwo-edgedweaponwhichcanbeusedequallyforgoodor

evil.It'snowbeingusedindifferentlyfor____.

A)eachB)either

C)bothD)oneandtheother

31.Inordertobeagoodmountaineer,andenoughknowledgeingeologyand

meteorology.

A)asoundbodyshouldbeobtainedbyone

B)itisessentialtohavesoundbody

C)thereshouldbeasoundbody

D)oneshouldhaveasoundbody

32.Ofthefourbridgesontheriver,thenewonecompletedlastyearis

longerandwiderthan.

A)anotherB)theother

C)theothersD)oneanother

33.Hecomposedavastamountofmusic,iseverplayedtoday.

A)oneofwhichB)littleofwhich

C)seldomD)afewofthem

34.Taperecordersarequitecheapinthiscountry,youcanbuyforafew

pounds,thoughthebestareusuallyexported.

A)ones,**oneB)one…onesC)that…oneD)that…ones

35.AlthoughArtTatumwastotallyblindinoneeyeandhadonlyslightvision

in,hebecameaninternationalrenownedjazzmusician.

A)thenextoneB)anotherC)theotherD)otherone

第四讲动词分类

I.学习重点

“动词+介词”构成的短语动词

“动词+副词”构成的短语动词

“动词+副词+介词”构成的短语动词

“动词+名词+介词”构成的短语动词

“动词(+宾语)+介词+名词”构成的短语动词

“动词+名词”构成的短语动词

II.重点讲解

由一个单词构成的动词叫作"单词动词"，如live,work,study,strike,come,go等。

短语动词是以实义动词为中心词加上介词或副词等构成的多词动词。它们所表示的意义

通常不是动词和介词/副词各自词义的简单结合。在使用时，我们要将短语动词作为

一个整体看待。短语动词可分为及物和不及物两种类型。此类题主要是考查短语动词的

意义，所以识记和领会短语动词的意义是学习短语动词的关键。

III.自测题

1.Whenherealizedthepolicehadspottedhim,themantheexitasquickly

aspossible.

A)madeoffB)madefor

C)madeoutD)madeup

2.Havingdecidedtorentaflat,we_______contactingallthe

accommodationagenciesinthecity.

A)setaboutB)setdown

C)setoutD)setup

3.Themanagerneedsanassistantthathecantotakecareofproblemsin

hisabsence.

A)countonB)countin

C)countupD)countout

4.ThereareotherproblemswhichIdon,tproposeto_atthemoment

A)gointoB)goaround

C)goforD)goup

5.Thispopularsportscarisnowbeingattherateofa

thousandaweek.

A)turneddownB)turnedout

C)turnedupD)turnedon

6.TheFrenchpianistwhohadbeenpraisedveryhighlytobeagreat

disappointment.

A)turnedupB)turnedin

C)turnedoutD)turneddown

7.Ifyouhappentomylostpaperswhileyou'relookingforyour

book,pleaseletmeknowatoncebytelephone.

A)comeacrossB)cometo

C)comeupD)comeover

8.Importantpeopledon,thavemuchfreetimeastheirworkalltheirtime.

A)takesawayB)takesover

C)takesupD)takesin

9.WhenIwasveryyoung,Iwasterriblyfrightenedofschool,butI

soonit.

A)gotoffB)gotacross

C)gotawayD)gotover

10.IalwayswhatIhavesaid.

A)gettoB)holdto

C)leadtoD)seeto

11.Theenginesmokeandsteam.

A)givesupB)givesin

C)givesawayD)givesoff

12.They_______inspiteoftheextremelydifficultconditions.

A)carriedoutB)carriedoff

C)carriedonD)carriedforward

13.WhenMr.Jonesgetsold,hewilloverhisbusinesstohisson.

A)takeB)handC)thinkD)get

14.Ican,twhatthatobjectis.

A)makeupB)makeover

C)mcikeoutD)makefor

15.Althoughhehadlookedthroughallthereferencematerialonthesubject,he

stillfoundithardtounderstandthispointandherexplanation

onlytohisconfusion.

A)extendedB)amounted

C)addedD)turned

16.ShetosaythatshewasnotinterestedinwhatIwastalkingabout.

A)brokeoutB)brokein

C)brokedownD)brokeup

17.Experiencedasweare,wemustallowunexpecteddifficulties.

A)forB)to

C)withD)into

18.ThewalletwastotheAmericantouristwhenheprovedthatitwashis.

A)givenawayB)givenout

C)givenbackD)givenup

19.Theyneededquiteasumofmoneyto_______aspecialschoolforgifted

children.

A)setaboutB)setup

C)setbackD)setoff

20.Theoldladyopenedthewindowtoseewhatwas______outsideinthelane.

A)goingonB)goingout

C)goingoverD)goingafter

21.WiththebirthoftheCommunistPartyofChina,thefaceoftheChinese

Revolution_____analtogethernewaspect.

A)tookforB)tookon

C)tookupD)tookover

22.Theblowknockedhimunconsciousanditwasseveralminutesbeforehe.

A)cameoutB)cameoff

C)cametoD)cameup

23.ThoughcruellytorturedbytheGermanfascists,theundergroundleader

didnt____anyofhiscomrades.

A)giveinB)giveup

OgivebackD)giveaway

24.Peggyhadbeenabsentfromschoolfortwoweeks,soshenaturallyhada

lotofhomeworkto

A)makeoutB)makefor

C)makeafterD)makeup

25.Hetriedtoatleasthalfanhoureverydayforjogging('慢跑).

A)setoutB)setaside

C)setoffD)setback

26.AtfirsthecouldhardlywhattheAmericanprofessorwassaying.

A)takeinB)takeoff

C)taketoD)takeover

27.Oncehehashisloanfromthebank,Henrywillowemoneytonoone

A)paidbackB)paidfor

C)paidupD)paidoff

28.Whenthetrain______,theLafayettestudentsweresurprisedtolearnthat

theCarlisletrackteamwascomposedofonemanonly.

A)pulledoutB)pulledon

C)pulledupD)pulledin

29.Afterthebigjobwasfinished,thebuilderthenumberofmenworking

forhim.

A)cutbackB)cutacross

C)cutoffD)cutin

30.Thepresidentcalledonthepeopletoarmstodefendtheirfreedom

and

independence.

A)takeonB)takeafter

C)takeupD)takedown

31.Iwilldomybesttoyourexpectation.

A)liveuptoB)livewith

C)livethroughD)liveby

32.John,syoungestsonismedicine.

A)puttingupwithB)standingupto

C)goinginforD)makingupfor

33.Thebandwassoshortofmusiciansthattheyhadtostudents.

A)fallforB)fallbackon

C)fallinD)fallon

34.We?vesugar.AskMrsJohnsonstolendussome.

A)rundownB)runoff

C)runawaywithD)runoutof

35.Thegoodserviceatthehotelthepoorfoodtosomeextent.

A)madeforB)madeout

C)madeupD)madeupfor

36.She________usbecauseshewenttoanexpensiveschool.

A)looksaboveB)looksdownupon

C)looksoverD)looksupto

37.You'11findthatjobverydifficult.You,11someverytricky

problems.

A)runoverB)comeoff

C)comeupagainstD)runoutof

38.Therearemanyinconveniencesthathavetobewhenyouarecamping.

A)putupB)putoff

C)putupwithD)putaway

39.Havinggatheredsomeinformationabouttheaccident,theyitsreal

causes.

A)gotdowntoB)gotroundto

C)gotoutofD)gotinto

40.WhenIwascriticizedatthemeeting,onlyheme.

A)stoodforB)stoodupto

C)stoodupforD)stoodout

41.Iamafraidmygrandfather,shealthwillnotbeabletothisdramatic

changeofweather.

A)standupforB)standout

C)standupD)standupto

42.Jackhasbeenworkinghardandhashisclassmatesinstudies.

A)caughtonB)caughtupwith

C)caughtoutD)caughtup

43.Theyaretryinghardtotechnicaldevelopments.

A)keepupwithB)keepback

C)putupwithD)keepup

44.Tofulfilthetaskassignedme,I'mquitepreparedtowhateverdanger

thatmayliebehind.

A)facewithB)faceupto

C)facedownD)faceupwith

45.Veryfewscientistswithcompletelynewanswerstotheworld's

problems.

A)cometoB)comeround

C)comeupD)comeon

46.Theunionunderthefinancialstrain.

A)brokeupB)brokeout

C)brokeoffD)brokedown

47.Ifwecanourpresentdifficulties,theneverythingshouldbeall

right.

A)getoffB)putaway

C)comeacrossD)getover

48.Thecarsloweddownandatthegate

A)pulledoutB)pulledon

C)pulleddownD)pulledup

49.Somehardplasticscanbemetalsinmanufacturingmachineparts.

A)substitutedforB)replaced

C)takentheplaceofD)givenwayto

50.Trainsstophereinordertopassengersonly.

A)getoffB)pickup

C)pullupD)getout

51.Tomcouldnotthelastproblemonthearithmetictest.

A)filloutB)figureout

C)findoutD)feellike

52.ThisofficeissosmallthatIdon'tthinkwecan_____anotherdesk.

A)placedownB)holdup

C)takeinD)fitin

53.IhadabitofcoldovertheweekendbutfortunatelyI_____.

A)putitoffB)madeitup

C)calleditoffD)threwitoff

54.PrepositionsinthestructureofEnglish.

A)takepartB)takeagreatpart

C)playalargepartD)playmanyparts

55.JackwasabouttoannounceourplanbutI.

A)puthimthroughB)gavehimup

C)turnedhimoutD)cuthimshort

第五讲动词时态

I.学习重点

一般现在时

一般将来时

一般过去时

现在进行时

现在完成时

现在完成进行时

过去完成时

将来完成时

过去将来完成时

将来进行时

II.重点讲解

时态是英语谓语动词的一种形式，表示动作发生的时间和所处的状态。英语中共有16种

时态.

m.自测题

1.Longago,peopledidn'tknowtheearth_____roundthesun.

A)movesB)weremoved

C)movedD)hadmoved

2.Tomwillgotoschoolthemomenthehiswork.

A)willfinishB)finished

C)finishesD)wouldfinish

3.Iwillgothereevenifittomorrow.

A)willhaverainedB)willrain

C)hasrainedD)rains

4.Incasehe,letmeknow.

A)hascomeB)comes

C)willcomeD)wouldcome

5.It'shardtotellifit____tonight.

A)willsnowB)snows

C)shallsnowD)willhavesnowed

6.Freeticketswillbegiventowhoeverfirst.

A)willcomeB)hascome

C)comesD)come

7.IJohnseveraltimesduringthepastmonth.

A)sawB)hadseen

C)seeD)haveseen

8.It____everydaysofarthisweek.

A)hasrainedB)rains

C)israiningD)rained

9.ThisisthefirsttimethatItoParis.

A)willgoB)havebeen

C)havegoneD)came

10.ItisthethirdcigarettethatIthismorning.

A)smokeB)smoked

C)havesmokedD)amsmoking

11.Anneisoneofthebrightestpupilswhofromtheschool.

A)havegraduatedB)hasgraduated

C)hadgraduatedD)graduated

12.IamtodomyhomeworkassoonasIbackfromschool.

A)hadarrivedB)willarrive

C)