人教版七年级下册U6教案

1.watchTV_______________2.readanewspaper

3.talkonthephone4.listento_______________

5.usethecomputer6.makesoup_______________

7.washthedishes_______________8.kindof_______________

［核心提示］

1.What+be+主语+doing?....正在做什么?

主语+be+doingsth.........正在做某事

2.rdlove/liketodosth.我愿意做某事

3.anyother+可数名词单数其他任何一个

4.wishtodosth.希望做某事

答案：1.看电视2.看报纸3.通过电话交谈4.听5.使用电脑6.做汤7.洗餐具8.有点儿

知识点一（基础知识梳理）

【知识梳理】

LThatsoundsgood.

sound在句中作系动词，意为“听起来”，后常接形容词。sound还可以作名词，意为“声音”。如：

Themusicsoundsbeautiful.

［扩展］系动词：sound听起来smell闻起来taste尝起来feel感觉/摸起来look/seem看起来

2.Hello?ThisisJerry.

Hi,Jerry.IfsLaurahere.

这是打电话常用的语言，中西方电话用语存在一定的差异。

在英语中,想打电话找某人，常说MayIspeakto.....?对方常用Thisis.....speaking./Speaking,please.

表达“我是谁”时，不能说I'm....,要用Thisis...../Ifs.....o

3.1fs9:00a.mandZhuHui'sfamilyareathome.

family作主语，强调组成家庭的各个成员时，是集体名词，应该看作复数；但如果表示一个整体，看作单

数。如：

Mr.Greenhasabigfamily.

Hisfamilyarealldoctors.

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不同的“家”：family侧重指家庭成员或整个家庭。house多指一家人居住的房屋。home则主要强调家的感

觉和氛围。

4.ZhuHuimissedhisfamilyandwishestohavehismom'sdeliciouszongzi-

句中的miss一词意为“怀念，想念”。如：

Ireallymissyou.

［扩展］miss用法：（1）对未婚女子的称呼，此时需大写首字母，意为“小姐；女士”，也可以用于学生对女老

师的称呼。如:MissLinteachesusEnglish.

（2）作动词，意为“漏掉；错过（机会）“，Ifwemissthisbus,wewon'tbeabletogotoday.

（3）作动词，misssb.意为“怀念/想念某人”如：1missmyfatherverymuch.

【例题精讲】

例1WhodidSusantalktothephone?

A.onB.inC.byD.at

例2Thestudentsaredoingtheirhomework.（对划线部分提问）

thestudents?

例3Whyaretheysoexcited?

TheyarethefootballmatchoftheWorldCupinSouthAfrica.

A.lookingB.seeingC.watchingD.reading

例4Shallwegoforawalk?—great.

A.FeelsB.SoundsC.TurnsD.Looks

例5Hello;Lindaspeaking.Who's?―Hello,thisisMartin.

A.heB.oneC.thatD.this

例6Whatareyougoingtodothisevening?---.

A.NevermindB.NoproblemC.NotmuchD.Nohurry

例7Look!Mysister（洗）herhands.

例8Whataboutbasketballthisweekend?---Goodidea.

A.playB.playingC.toplayD.plays

例9Tom,wouldyouliketogotoourEnglishpartythisSaturday?….

A.Yes,pleaseB.Idon'tliketo

C.Yes,rdlovetoD.Yes,thanks.

例10Whereisyourfather?---HetheWorldCupinthelivingroom.

A.iswatchingB.watchesC.watchedD.willwatch

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例11You'reinahurry.Whereareyougoing?---Tothecinema.Sueformeoutside.

A.waitsB.waitedC.iswaitingD.waswaiting

例12doWangLinandhisfriendslive?—TheyliveShanghai.

A.What;isB.What;onC.Where;inD.Where;at

例13Heisfrom.He's.

A.China;ChinaB.America;American

C.Japanese;JapanD.English;England

例14Driveslowly,Mary.issomethingaheadontheroad.

A.ItB.ThisC.ThatD.There

例15Wehavegreattimeon(child)Day.

例16TheWorldCupiscoming.Iwon'tanygame!

I'mlookingforwardtoeverymatchofit,too.

A.miss;towatchB.miss;watching

C.tomiss;watchD.tomiss;watched

例17Myparentswishme(be)ateacherwhenIgrowup.

例18It'stimeforschool,Jane.Whyareyouinbed?

A.everB.neverC.stillD.just

例19Becareful!Here!

A.comesthetrainB.thetraincomes

C.comesitD.thetrainiscoming

答案：1-5A,Whatare;doing,CBC6-10C;iswashing;B;C;A

11-15C;C;B;DChildren's16-19B;tobe;C;A

【课堂练习】

1.Tomcan'tgooutwithus.Hehishomeworknow.

A.doB.doesC.isdoingD.doing

2.Listen!Themusic________sweet.

A.looksB.smellsC.feelsD.sounds

3.IsJohnplayingcomputergames?

A.Yes,heis.B.No,heis.C.Yes,hedoes.D.No,hedoesn't.

4.Maybeyoushouldcallhimup.

ButIdon'twanttotalkwithhim_______thephone.

3

A.onB.atC.inD.with

5.Motherisn'tabook;she'sTV.

A.seeing;seeingB.lookingat;watching

C.watching;lookingD.reading;watching

6.NewYorkisa(an)city.

A.ChineseB.EnglishC.AmericanD.Australian

7.Thelittlegirlwantstogohomeatonce(立亥U)becausesheherparentsverymuch.

A.thinksB.missesC.seesD.helps

8.1wishalongvacationnextmonth.Iamreallytiredthesedays.

A.hasB.haveC.havingD.tohave

9.Don'twakeuptheboy.Heis________sleeping.

A.justB.stillC.onlyD.never

10.Theremanytreesinfrontofmyhousenow.

A.isB.areC.wasD.were

答案：1・5CDAAD6-10CBDBB

知识点二(语法)

【知识梳理】

一、现在正在进行时(一)

(1)现在进行时的基本用法：

现在进行时可以表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作，强调动作发生的时间是“此时此刻”，常用

的时间状语有now,atthemoment等,提示词有look,listen等。如:

Whatareyoudoingnow?

I'mreadingabook.

(2)构成：现在进行时是由be+动词的现在分词构成：

句型结构

肯定句主语+be(am,is,are)+v.-ing+其他

否定句主语+be(am,is,are)+/nol+v.-ing+其他

一般疑问句Be+主语+v.-ing+其他，用Yes/No来回答

特殊疑问句特殊疑问词be+主语+v.-ing+其他

(3)现在进行时中的动词的过去分词的构成:

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1.直接在动词原型末尾加-ing。如：

play-----playingread------reading

2.以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，应该先去掉e,再加-ing。如：

Skate------skatingmake------making

3.以重读闭音节结尾的动词，且词尾只有一个辅音字母，应双写辅音字母，再加・ing。如:

begin------beginningrun------running

【例题精讲】

三年模拟

1.Look!Oneofmyfriends____withamodelplaneoverthere.

A.areplayingB.isplayingC.playingD.plays

2.Iwanttobuytwopens.Oneisformyself;___isforyou.

A.otherB.othersC.theotherD.theothers

3.Areyoudoingyourhomework?---------------.

A.Yes,IamB.Yes,I'mnotC.Yes,IlikeitD.No,Iam

4.Listen!Someone___theviolininthemusicclassroom.

A.playsB.playedC.isplaying

五年中考

5.Cathy,canyouanswerthedoor?Itheroom.

A.cleanB.cleanedC.havecleanedD.amcleaning

6.Isthere___beefinthefridge?------No,thereisn't.Thereis__pork.

A.some;anyB.any;anyC.some;someD.any;some

7.---WishyougoodluckinthisEnglishexam!---.

A.That'sOK.B.Thankyou.C.Congratulations!D.You'rewelcome.

8.Listen,themusic____sweet.---Il'sYesterdayOnceMore,myfavorite.

A.soundsB.smellsC.feels

9.Look!Theboys____footballintheplayground.

A.playsB.playC.areplayingD.played

答案：1・5BCACD6-9DBAC

【课堂练习】

用所给单词的适当形式填空

l.LookJTomthehouse.(clean)

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2.------WhatKarl（do）now?------Heisdoinghishomework.

3.Mikeandhisbrotherlike______playchessintheroom.Butnowthey________（read）.

4.Lisen!Thegirls____________（sing）underthetree.Theyaresohappy.

5.------WhatMona（do）onSundays?------Sheusually______（go）shopping.

二.句型转换

l.Hewantstogototheshopping.（对画线部分提问）

doeshe________to________?

2.Heisreadingabook.（改为否定句）

He_______________abook.

3.Theyareeatingsomebananas.（改为一般疑问句）

they_______________bananas?

4.Sheplaysping-ponginthemorning.（用now改写句子）

She________________________________.

5.Thechildrenaredancingunderthetree.（对画线部分提问）

_______arethechildren________?

6.Sheiseatingdinner.（对画线部分提问）

_______isshe________?

7.1sJimtalkingonthephone?（作否定回答）

_______,he________.

8.Thegirlisplayingthepiano.（对画线部分提问）

________________________thepiano?

——.l.iscleaning2.is;doing3.playing/toplay;arereading

4.aresinging5.does;do;goes

二.1.What;want;do2.isn'treading3.Are;eatingany

4.isplayingping-pongnow5.Where;dancing6.What;doing

7.No;isn't8.Whoisplaying

知识点三（能力提升）

【例题精讲】

26.---DoyoulikeyourEnglishteacher?

---Yes,sheisgoodteachingandsheisalsogoodherstudents.

A.with;withB.at;atC.at;withD.with;at

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27.---LangLangplaysandheoftenthepianocompelitions（比赛）.

--Heisreallyagoodpianist

pianogood;joininB.pianowell;joins

C.thepianogood;joinsD.thepianowell;joinsin

---Canyou__________thiswordinFrench?

■一Yes,Ican________alittleFrench.

A.speak;sayB.say;speakC.tell;speakD.tall;say

29.-IsTinaknockingatthedoor?

■一No,it_____________beTina.Sheisonatrip

needn'tB.mustn'tC.maynotD.can't

3（）.---Canyoucometomyhouse?Wecanreadthesebookstogether.

--1can'titnow,butIcancomethisafternoon.

lookB.meetC.buyD.make

---Mymotherisoutof,soshewantstofindanew

一I'msorrytohearthat.Goodlucktoher!

job;workB.work;jobC.job;jobD.work;work

--You'dbetterdomorningeveryday.It'sgoodtohavelotsof

—OK,Iwill.

exercise;exerciseB.exercises;exercise

C.exercise;exercisesD.exercises;exercises

33.---Mike,yourEnglishisverygood.

A.No,Idon'tthinksoB.Notgoodenough

C.That'sallrightD.Thankyouverymuch

34.-Wouldyoulikesomejuiceormilk?

---________isOK,Ireallydon'tmind.

A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.All

35.一Drivesmustseatbeltswhiletheircarsarerunningontheroad.

--That'sright.It'simportantfortheirsafety.

dressB.inC.wearD.puton

一Shelooksniceinhernewreddress.

■--Her___________inclothesisalwaysquitegood.

A.tasteB.interestC.loveD.feel

一Whatdoestheinstruction（使用说明书）say?

---Thecolorsinthedresswillifyouusehotwater.

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fallB.makeC.runD.come

一Whendidthetrafficaccidenthappen?

・・・___________arainyevening.

InB.AtC.OfD.On

---Letme________youaroundourschool.Comethisway.

■--Thanksalot.That'sverykindofyou.

visitB.askC.showD.teach

---Canyoutakeashower_______,Frank?

■--Sorry,Dad,Inevertakea________shower.

A.quick;quicklyB.quick;quick

C.quickly;quickD.quickly;quickly

答案：CDBDDBBDACACDCC

I.单项选择

1.------Look!Themotherelephantisthebabvelephant.-----Yeah,theylookveryhapov.

A.wateringB.watersC.waterD.towater

2.Therearemanybikes.________oldestoneisJack's.

A.AnB.TheC.AD./

3.Excuseme.MayIuseyourruler?Sorry,Im________itnow.

A.washingB.lookingC.usingD.playing

4.------I'mthirsty（渴）.WherecanIbuysomedrinks?------Youcanbuysomeinthe___

A.supermarketB.schoolC.bankD.home

5.Ihavemanygoodfriends;oneofthemfromtheUSA.

A.areB.isC.beD.am

6.1likeoutmvparentsonweekends.------Me,too.

A.eat;withB.eating;forC.eating;withD.eat;for

7.------Whal'retheydoingthere?------They'rethemovie.

A.talkingaboutB.talkingtoC.talkingwithD.talkingat

8.------Jenny!Whyisitsonoisy?------Well,itisJack.He's________rockmusicinthelivingroom.

A.listeningB.speakingC.speakingto□.listeningto

9.Jack,Ican'tworkoutthisproblem.Doyouhave_________waystohelpmeworkitout?

-----OK.Letmetry.

A.anyotherB.anyoneC.anyoneotherD.others

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10.------What'swrongwithMary?------Mary'smotherisinJapannow.Shehermotherverymuch.

A.missingB.missesC.wishingD.wishes

11.Thisismynewcoat,Idon'tlikeit.

A.andB.butC.soD.or

12.Look,somegirls________inthepark.

A.istakingphotosB.aretakingphotoC.aretakingphotosD.takingphotos

13.He'ssitting________thebeachand________orangejuice.

A.on;drinkingB.in;drinkingC.on;drinksD.in;drinks

14.-----What'syourbrotherdoingwhenit's________?-------He________TV.

A.rain;watchB.raining;iswatchingC.raining;watchingD.rain;iswatching

15.------Motherisill.Let'smakechickensoupforher.——________.

A.That'sallrightB.ThanksC.SorryD.Goodidea

单项选择：1-5ABCAB6-10CADAB11-15BCABD

I.单项选择

1.—________?—Yes,sheis.

A.What'shedoingnowB.Isthegirlsingingnow

C.HowoldissheD.Areyousingingnow

2.Thestudents________TVoverthere.

A.arewatchB.watchingC.arewatchingD.iswatching

3.Look!LiLeiis________.

A.runingB.ranC.runningD.run

4.—IsMaryreadingEnglish?—________.

A.Yes,sheisn'tB.Yes,sheisC.No,sheisD.No,Iamnot

5.EveryoneexceptTomandJohn________studyingforthefinaltestnow.

A.areB.isC.wereD.was

6.Whoareyoutalking________?

A.toB.atC.forD.on

7.Look!somechildren_______inthepool.Let'sgoandjointhem.

A.swimB.areswimmingC.willswimD.swimming

8.一________cleaningtheroom?一Jimis.

A.WhoB.Who'reC.WhatD.Who's

9.Whatareyoubusydoingthesedays,Mr.Zhao?

一I________mynewbornbaby.Youcan'timaginehowbusyIam!

9

A.lookafterB.lookedafterC.amlookingafter

10.------Shallwegooutforawalk?------Sorry,Ican't.Imyhomework.

A.doB.didC.amdoingD.wasdoing

答案：一.1-5BCCBB6-10ABDCC

II.阅读理解和首字母

B

Hip-hopdancing（街舞）ispopularwithmanyyoungpeopletoday.Theylikeitbecausetheycaninventtheirown

moves（动作）.Theyusethisdancetoshowtheirloveforlife.Italsoshowsthattheyfeelgoodaboutlife,thatthey

justwanttobethemselvesandenjoylife,andthattheyarenotafraidofchallenges（挑战）.

Hip-hopdancinghasahistoryofmorethan20years.Itfirstbeganinthe1980sintheUS.Inearlytimes,itwas

seeninNewYorkandLosAngles.Atthattime,manyyoungblackpeopleoftendancedtothemusicinthestreet.

Theyusedtheirlegs,arms,headsandevenshoulderstodance.Manyyoungpeoplestillusemostofthesemoves

today.

Hip-hopdancingbecamepopularallovertheworldbecauseofthe1983movieFlash-dance.Somepeople

performedHip-hopdancinginthemovie.Peopleenjoyedtheirperformance.Theybegantodancelikethem.Thenit

becamepopular.TherearetwokindsofHip-hopdancing:newschoolandoldschool.Moreandmoreyoungpeople

arelearningHip-hopdancing.Peoplebelievethatitisagoodwaytoexercisetheirbodies,andthatitisgoodfortheir

health.

61.YoungpeoplelikeHip-hopdancingbecause.

A.ithasahistoryofmorethan20years

B.itfirstbeganintheUS

C.theycaninventtheirownmoves

D.manyyoungblackpeopleoftendanceit

62.Inthe1980s,peoplecanseehip-hopdancing.

A.inthemoviesB.inthestreets

C.inoldschoolsD.innewschools

63.Theyoungblackpeopleusedtheirtodanceatthattime.

A.legsB.heads

C.armsandshouldersD.A^BandC

64.Hip-hopdancingbecamepopularallovertheworldbecauseof.

A.amovieB.itshistory

C.itsmovesD.afamousdancer

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65.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutHip-hopdancing?

A.It'snotagoodwaytoexercise.

B.Itshowsthatyoungpeoplefeelbadaboutlife.

C.Youngpeopleusethisdancetoshowtheirloveforlife.

D.Itshowsthatyoungpeopleareafraidofproblems

C

Anoldfarmerlivedwithhislittlegrandson.Everydaythefarmergotupearlytoreadbooks.

Onedaythegrandsonasked,*4Grandpa!Iwanttoreadbooksjustlikeyou,butIdon'tunderstandthem.What

aretheadvantages(优点，好处)ofreading?wThegrandfathersaid,"Takethislitterbaskettotheriverandbring

mebackabasketofwater."Theboydoesso,butallthewaterleaks(i®)outbeforehegotbacktothehouse.The

grandfatherlaughedandsaid,"You'llhavetowalkfasternext

Thistimetheboyranfaster,butagainthebasketwasemptybeforehereturnedhome.Theboysaid,“See

Grandpa,it'suseless!”

“Soyouthinkitisuseless?”theoldmansaid."Lookatthebasket.^^

Theboylookedatthebasketandforthefirsttimeherealizedthatthebasketwasdifferent.Itwasclean,inside

andout.

"That'swhathappenswhenyoureadbooks.Youmightnotunderstandorremembereverything,butwhenyou

readthem,youwillbechanged,insideandout.”

66.Whatcanweknowfromthefirstparagraph?

A.Anoldmanlikestolivewithhislittlegrandson.

B.Anoldmanisfamousforhisfannwork.

C.Anoldmanlikesdoingsomereadingeverymorning.

D.AnoldmanlikesdoingChinesekungfueverymorning

67.Whydoe