基础模块1Unit8 People and Events 单元卷-2025年中职高考英语一轮复习讲练测（高教版2023修订版·全国用）

02基础模块1单元卷-2025年中职高考英语一轮复习讲练测（高教版2023修订版·全国通用）单元练习单元练习一单元练习二单元练习三语法练习单元练习四课文填空练习参考答案Unit8PeopleandEvents单元卷一一、单词回顾1.相信2.brilliant3.聊天4.chief5.完成6.consider7.设计8.graduation9.v.发明10.n.发明11.overcome12.记录13.schedule14.stretch二、短语练习1.aheadofschedule2.电子书阅读器3.returnto4.对...感兴趣5.succeedindoingsth6.毕业于7.attheageof8.一点9.gothrough10.过...样的生活11.giveup12.造纸的方法13.stretchfrom...to三、句子翻译1.What’syourfavoriteinvention?2.Whydoyoulikeitmost?3.Icandoalotofthingswithit,suchaschattingwithfriendsandtakingselfies.Ican’tlivewithoutthesmartphone.5.Theyhavechangedourlivessomuch.IhopesomedayIcaninventsomethinguseful.7.ItiswellknowninChinabecauseitwasthefirstofitskinddesignedandbuiltbyChinesepeople.8.Bornin1861inGuangdongprovince,heshowedaninterestinmachinesatanearlyage.9.UponhisgraduationfromYaleUniversityin1881,ZhanreturnedtoChinaandbeganhisworkontheJingzhangRailwayin1905.10.Peoplecan’tlivewithoutair.Unit8PeopleandEvents单元卷二一、单词回顾1.believe2.杰出的3.chat4.总的；主要的5.complete6.认为7.design8.毕业9.invent10.invention11.克服12.record13.工作计划；日程安排14.延伸二、短语练习1.提前2.e-bookreader3.返回4.showaninterestin5.成功完成某事6.graduatefrom7.在....岁的时候8.alittlebit9.经过，经历10.livea...life11.放弃12.themethodofpaper-making13.从...延伸到三、翻译练习1.你最喜欢的发明是什么？2.你为什么最喜欢它？3.我可以用它做很多事情，比如和朋友聊天和自拍。4.我不能没有智能手机。6.它们改变了我们的生活。6.我希望有一天我能发明一些有用的东西。7.它在中国很有名，因为它是第一个由中国人设计和建造的。8.他于1861年出生于广东省，在很小的时候就对机器产生了兴趣。9.1881年从耶鲁大学毕业后，詹回到中国，并于1905年开始主持修建京张铁路。

10.人没有空气就活不下去。Unit8PeopleandEvents单元卷三语法练习1.Joho____come

toseeustonight,butisn'tverysureyet.A.may

B.can

C.hasto

D.must2.They____dowellintheexam.A.canbeableto

.

B.beableto.

C.Canableto.

D.areableto.3.MayItakethisbookout?No,you______.A.can't

B.maynot.

C.needn't

D.aren't4.You____goandseeadoctorat

oncebecauseyou'regotafever.A.can

B.must

C.dare

D.would5.CanyouspeakJapanese?No,I_____.A.mustn't

B.Can't

C.needn't

D.maynot

6.Excuseme,youtellmethewaytothestation?A.mayB.shallC.couldD.must7.Hebeintheoffice,forIsawhiminthestreetjustnow.A.can'tB.shouldn'tC.mustn'tD.maynot8.Yousmokehere!Thesignsays"NoSmoking".A.needn'tB.can'tC.maynotD.mustn't9.ltisgoingtorain.You'dbetteranumbrella.A.totakeB.takeC.takingD.taken10.---Mustwefinisheverythingtonight?---No,youA.mustn'tB.mustC.needD.needn't11.---CanyouspeakFrench?---No,.A.Idon'tB.IdoC.Ican'tD.Ican12.Wewaitforthegreenlightandgo.A.canB.can'tC.mustD.mustn't13.Afishcan.A.readbooksB.watchTVC.runD.swim14.Isleepatnight.I'msotired.A.can'tB.shouldn'tC.maynotD.mustnot15.---MustIhandintheworknow?---No,you.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.mustD.needn't16.---Don'tbelatenexttime.---Sorry!I.A.can'tB.mustn'tC.won'tD.needn't17.---MustIwashmyclothesnow,Mom?---No,you.A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.can'tD.won't18.---IwatchTVnow?---No,youfinishyourhomeworkfirst.A.May;mustB.May;mustn'tC.May;canD.Should;can19.Ican'tdoit,soIyourhelp.A.needn'tB.shouldn'tneedC.needtoD.need20.---CouldIborrowyourbook?---Yes,you.A.couldB.canC.wereD.may21.Canthelibrarynextyear?A.buildB.builtC.bebuildD.bebuilt22.---You________smokeattheoilstation，it'stoodangerous．---I'msorry，Iwon't．A．couldn't B．needn't C．wouldn't D．mustn't23.You_______alwaysbecarefulwithelectricityforsafety.A.mustB.canC.mustn'tD.can't24.Thedictionary________belongtoSam．Youcanseehisnameonit．A．can B．must C．need D．would25.ThesedayspeopleinChina_____taketoomuchmoneywhenshoppingbecausetheyoftenuseAlipayorWeChatPay.A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.can’tUnit8PeopleandEvents单元练习四课文填空一、根据汉语提示，写出单词或短语的恰当形式。1.Isawthere’sapaper-makingmuseum(附近).2.The(使用纸的历史)inChinaisabout2000yearslong.3.AndintheHanDynasty,aman(名叫)CaiLungreatly(改善)themethodofpaper-making.4.Morepeoplecouldbuypaperanduseitto(记录)and(分享)knowledge.5.AndCaiLun’s(方法)ofpaper-makingwaslaterlearnedbypeopleinotherpartsoftheworld.6.What’syour(最喜欢的发明)?7.Icandoalotofthingswithit,suchas(和朋友聊天)and(自拍).8.IcanreadwithitwhereverIam.Ican’tlive(附近)withoutit.9.Thereare(这么多)inventions,andtheyhavechangedourlivessomuch.10.IhopesomedayIcaninvent(有用的东西).二、用括号里的动词的恰当形式填空。JingzhangRailwayTheJingzhangRailway1.(stretch)fromBeijingtoZhangjiakou.Itiswell2..(know)inChinabecauseitwasthefirstofitskind3.(design)and4.(build)byChinesepeople.ThechiefengineerforthisrailwaywasZhanTianyou.5.(Bear)in1861inGuangdongprovince,he6.(show)aninterestinmachinesatanearlyage.Ateleven,he7..(go)tostudyintheUS.UponhisgraduationfromYaleUniversityin1881,ZhanreturnedtoChinaand8.(begin)hisworkontheJingzhangRailwayin1905.TheJingzhangRailwaymust9.(go)throughanareaofhillsandmountains.Atthattime,manypeople10.(believe)noonecouldeverbuildarailwaythere.However,ZhanTianyou11.(overcome)allkindsofdifficultiesand12.(succeed)in13..(finish)thetask.The200-kilometer-longrailwaywas14.(complete)in1909,twoyearsaheadofschedule.Itis15.(consider)abrilliantpieceofworkinChineserailwayhistory.三、填上适当的介词TheInventionoftheTrain1.theinventionofthetrain,peoplecouldtravellongdistances2.ahigherspeedmoreeasily.Thefollowingpeopleareremembered3.theircontributions4..thisgreatbreakthrough(突破):JamesWatt—improvingsteamenginesJamesWattwasaBritishengineer.Heimprovedthesteamengineandmadeitaneffectivesource(来源)ofpowerin1776.RichardTrevithick—inventingsteamlocomotives(火车头)RichardTrevithickwasaBritishengineer.Working5.Watt’ssteamengines,hemanagedtobuildoneofthefirststeamlocomotivesin1804.GeorgeStephenson—buildingsteamlocomotivesforrailwaysTheBritishinventorGeorgeStephensonproducedtheworld’sfirstcommercial(商用的)passengersteamlocomotivein1825andwaslatercalled“TheFather6.Railways”.7..hisefforts,trainsgraduallybecameamajormeansoftransportation,withrailwaysspreadall8.theworld.四、用短语的适当形式补全句子showaninterestinsucceedinaheadofschedulestretchfromreturnto1)TheroadShanghaitoSuzhou.2)JamesWattbegantomathwhenhewasquiteyoung.3)Afterdaysofhardwork,ourgroupfinishedtheproject.4)Chinahasbuildingthelargesthigh-speedrailwaysystemintheworld.5)Hegaveupajobofferinabigcityandhishometownaftergraduation.五、用所给单词的适当形式补全短文和句子。brilliantimprovesucceedruncompleteGreatinventionschangetheworld.Theyhelppeopleliveabetterandhappierlife.AfterCaiLun1)themethodofpaper-making,peoplecouldbetterrecordandshareknowledge.InEurope,peopleinventedtrainsto2)onrailways.Itmadelongdistancetravelmucheasier.3)peopleindifferenttimesworkedhardtomakeourworldabetterplace.Still,therehavebeenpeoplewhotriedhardbutdidnot4).Althoughtheirdreamswerenotfully5),theirworkisimportantaswell.Theirnamesshouldalsobe