九师联盟2025届高三英语1月联考试题

PAGE18-九师联盟2025届高三英语1月联考试题考生留意：1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清晰。3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡，上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。4.本试卷主要命题范围：高考范围。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.Whatdoesthemanoffertodoforthewoman?A.Giveheralift.B.Repairhercar.C.Pickupheraunt.2.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Beautifulscenery.B.Thefineweather.C.Aperfectpicnic.3.Whowillthemangivetheprogramreportstonextweek?A.Thewoman.B.Mr.Peterson.C.Departmentheads.4.Whatdidthewomanget?A.Asurprisefromtheman.B.Herteacher'scongratulations.C.Theadmissiontoauniversity.5.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inalibrary.B.Inahospital.C.Inaclassroom.其次节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whydoesthewomansuggestthemanbookhisflightrightnow?A.Shecanofferhimadiscount.B.It'scheaperifbookedearlier.C.Ittakesalongtimetogettickets.7.Whenwillthemanbookhisflight?A.Threeweekslater.B.Inoneweek'stime.C.Tomorrowmorning.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.WhyisasmallplantanunsuitablegiftforNelly?A.Sheisbadatgrowingplants.B.Shedoesn'tlikeplantsatall.C.Shefeelssadonseeingplants.9.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Lendouthercomputer.B.Sendabunchofflowers.C.Buyaflowercardonline.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatdidthemanseethepetcatdoingafewminutesago?A.Playinginthekitchen.B.Sleepingbyawindow.C.PlayingwithJane'sdog.11.Wherewillthespeakersgonext?A.Apetstore.B.Agarden.C.Agarage.12.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Newfriends.B.Formerneighbors.C.Roommates.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.ForwhatdidthemanliveinBeijingforaboutsixyears?A.Touringthecity.B.Ajobasadoctor.C.Furthereducation.14.WhyisthewomangoingtoBeijingnextFriday?A.Totravelwiththeman.B.Toattendajobinterview.C.Tovisithersister.15.Howmanyplacesofinterestdoesthemanrecommend?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.16.WherewillDianagoonbusinessnextThursday?A.Brazil.B.London.C.Beijing.听第10段材料。回答第17至20题。17.WhatisCatherinenow?A.Asalesmanager.B.Adesigner.C.Ahousewife.18.WhatdoesSassythinkoftakingcareofchildren?A.Itisatemporaryjob.B.Itisreallyrewarding.C.Itistime-consuming.19.WhatdoesSassysucceedindoing?A.Adoptinga3-year-oldgirl.B.Seekingshelterfromothers.C.Balancingworkandfamily.20.WhatcanweknowaboutCynthia?A.Shehasbeenworkingpart-time.B.Shehastoworktosupportherfamily.C.Shehasnochoicebuttostayathome.其次部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATheBiggestShoppingMallsintheWorldIranMallNowIranMallisthebiggestmallintheworld.LocatedinNorthwestTehran,itcoversatotalareaofaround21millionsquarefeet.It'sacommercial,culturalandsocialcenter.Onitsroof,peoplecandoactivitieslikehiking,cycling,playingtennisandevenswimming.WhilethealreadyfinishedareasofIranMallcometogethertomakethismallthebiggestintheworld,somepartsarestillbeingbuilt.CentralWorldLocatedinthecapitalofThailand,CentralWorldisoneofthelargestshoppingcentersinBangkok.TheCentralWorldmallincludes500stores,100restaurantsandcafesand15cinemas.Ithasakid'szone,alearningcenterandtwodepartmentstores.Italsohasitsownicerink(溜冰场).SouthChinaMallThetitleof"World'sBiggestMall"wasonceheldbySouthChinaMallinChina.Butin2024theconstructionofthesupermallinIranbroughtitdownonespottosecondplace.Itcoversanareaof7.1millionsquarefeetandwasopenedin2005.Itincludessevendifferentzonesthataredesignedtobelikeimportantcitiesaroundtheworld.OnezoneincludesamodelArcdeTriomphe(凯旋门)liketheoneinParis.andanotherwithgondolas(longandnarrowboats)inVenice.MallofIstanbulMallofIstanbulcoversover7millionsquarefeetspace.Besidestheshoppingchoices,thisonehasalargethemeparkrightinside!It'sthefirstofitskindinTurkey.Ithasover300stores.Moreover,ithasseveralperformancecenters,agourmet(美食)centerandashoppingcenter.ItisalsohometoTurkey'sbiggestcinemacenterwith12theaters.21.Inwhichmallaretheresomepartsstillunderconstruction?A.IranMall.B.CentralWorld.C.SouthChinaMall.D.MallofIstanbul.22.WhatcanyoudoinSouthChinaMall?A.Visita7.1-million-square-footboat.B.Doexcitingrecreationalactivitiesonitsroof.C.Shopinfifteendifferentforeignzones.D.Seemodelsofothercountries'typicalscenes.23.WhatmakesMallofIstanbulspecialinTurkey?A.Itsperformancecenters.B.Itslargeinsidethemepark.C.Itsbiggestgourmetcenter.D.Itsworld'slargesticerink.BTwentyyearsago,IspentthreeyearsinahighschoolofFukushimaasanassistantlanguageteacher.ThefirstthingInoticedtherewaswhatthestudentswerewearing:dark,high-collareduniformsfortheboysandsailoroutfitsforthegirls.IwasalsoastonishedtolearnthattherewereclassesonSaturdays,year-roundafter-schoolsportsandclubpractices,andmanyhoursofstudyforuniversityentranceexams.Duringthethreeyears,IlearnedmuchaboutJapaneseculture,andmeanwhile,ItriedtousemyownschoolexperiencestotellthemaboutAmericanschoolculture.GrowingupintheUS,noneoftheschoolsIattendedrequireduniforms.Idon'tevenrecallanyseriousrestrictionsofstudentdressotherthansomelooselyenforced(强制执行)guidelinesprohibitingT-shirtswithinappropriatelanguage.Injuniorhigh,I,abasketballboy,relishedwearingshirtswithlogos(标识)thatturnedmeintoawalkingbillboardformyfavoritebasketballteams.Thatwasreallycool.AnotherthingIsharedwithmystudentswasaboutextra-curricularactivities.InAmericanschools,joiningasportsteamorotherafter-schoolclubswaspurelyoptional.Actually,schoolsportsteamsoftenhadtryouts,meaningonlythebestplayerswereallowedtojointheteamsforsomesports.Eachsportalsohadaspecificplaceonthecalendar.FootballatmyhighschoolwasAugustthroughlateNovember.BasketballwasOctobertoMarchandtherestoftheyearwastheoff-season.Mostschoolshadcheerleadersandabandthatperformedduringbreaksinthegameandathalftimetoentertainthecrowd.Thecheerleadersandmusiciansinthebandusuallypracticedyear-round.IexplainedthesedifferencestomystudentsinFukushimathroughtheoverlap(重叠)ofourcommonwordsinEnglishandJapanese.Whenclassended,they'dbowandthankmeforthesharing.Thenthey'drunaroundtheroomandspillintothehallway,talkingandlaughingwitheachother-aheartwarmingsightandasweetmemoryforme.24.WhatabouttheJapanesehighschoolsurprisedtheauthor?A.Itscasualschooluniforms.B.Itsstudents'goodbehavior.C.Itsstudents'busyschedules.D.Itsrichafter-classactivities.25.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainstheword"relished"underlinedinparagraph2?A.Imagined.B.Prohibited.C.Enjoyed.D.Minded.26.Whatdidtheauthorsayaboutafter-classactivitiesinAmericanschools?A.Basketballseasonswereallyearround.B.Enteringsomesportsteamswascompetitive.C.Musiciansinabandperformedduringgames.D.Joiningafter-schoolclubswastotallyenforced.27.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext?A.TomakeAmericancultureswell-known.B.Tocomparetwokindsofteachingmethods.C.Tourgestudentstobephysicallyactive.D.Totellhisexperiencesinaforeignschool.C"You'rewhatyoueat."Whenpeoplesaythat,theymeanahealthydietcanimproveyourhealth.Buttheoppositeisalsotrue.Infact,ifyou'reinadolescence,eatingjunk(垃圾)foodcanharmyourbodyandyourbrain.Junkfoodaffectsadolescentbrainsinwaysthatdamagetheirabilitytothink,learnandremember;itcanalsomakeithardertocontrolimpulsive(冲动)behavior,saysAmyReichelt.Itmayevenupateen'sriskofdepressionandanxiety,shenotes.ReicheltisabrainandnutritionspecialistatCanada'sWesternUniversityinLondon,Ontario.Adolescentsaremoresensitivethananyotheragegrouptofoodswithmuchprocessedfatandsugar,shesays.Sheandtwootherresearchersrecentlyreviewedover100studiesabouthowpoorfoodchoicescanimpactadolescentbrains.Theyfoundthatadolescentbrainsaren'tyetfullyformed.Andthatactuallyleadstothreeproblems,saysReichelt.First,adolescentbrainsarestilldevelopingtheabilitytoassessrisksandcontrolactions.Second,teenbrainsgetmorepleasurethanadultbrainsdofromeatingjunkfood.Third,adolescentbrainscanbemoreeasilyinfluencedbytheirenvironmentordiet,etc.Together,theseallcancombinetomakejunkfoodbothhardtostayawayfromandextrabadforteenhealth.Otherresearchershavealsofoundlinksbetweenbrainhealthandwhatteenagekidseat.FeliceJacka,anexpertinnutritionatDeakinUniversityinVictoria,Australia,isoneofthem.Sheandherteaminterviewedover2,00011-to14-year-oldslivinginLondon.Eachansweredquestionsaboutwhattheyateandhowtheyfeltmentally.Theresearchersthenscoredeachkid'sanswersforsignsofdepression.Adolescentswhoatethemostjunkfoodwerenearly50%morelikelytoshowsignsofdepression.Soteenagersshouldavoidjunkfoodforthehealthoftheirbrains,suggestedtheresearchers.28.WhatcaneatingjunkfoodcauseaccordingtoReichelt?A.Apoormemory.B.Toomuchnutrition.C.Calmerbehavior.D.Insensitivitytofood.29.Whyisitdifficultforadolescentstoresistjunkfood?A.Theirthoughtsareconsistent.B.Theirbrainsarestillimmature.C.Theydon'tcareaboutrisks.D.Theyaremoreanxiousinlife.30.WhatwereadolescentsinFeliceJacka'sstudyaskedtodo?A.Evaluateothers'answers.B.Shareworkoutroutines.C.Fatlargeamountsofjunkfood.D.Reporttheirdietsandfeelings.31.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthetext?A.JunkFoodIsAppealingtoAdolescentsB.FoodChoicesAreVitalforAdolescentsC.JunkFoodCanDamageAdolescentBrainsD.AdolescentBrainsAreShapedbyDailyFoodDAgroupofBritishstudentengineersisreinventingthewheel.Dealingwiththeproblemofmicroplasticscausedbycartires,theyhavecreatedaspecialdevicethatcollectsthespecialplasticparticles(颗粒)calledtiredust.Mostpeopleknowthatcarsareabigsourceofpollutionbymeansofgasemissions(排放).However,themajorityaren'tawarethattiressendoutmicroplasticparticleseverytimeavehicleaccelerates,brakesorturnsacornerontheroad.Now,thankstotheinventionbyfourtalentedstudents,thispollutioncanbereduced.Thedevicetheydesignedisplacedonthewheeltocollectmicroplasticssentoutfromtiresthroughtheuseofelectrostatics(静电学).Thefirstdevicealonecollectedaround60percentofallairborneparticlescomingfromtires,whichmeansasignificantreductionontheenvironmentalinfluence.AreportbyNatureshowsthat34percentoftirewearparticlesand34percentofbrakewearparticlesendupintheworld'soceans.Thisaffectsmarinelife,whichinturnnegativelyinfluencesthefishweeat.AnotherreportbytheInternationalUnionforConservationofNaturesuggeststhattiredusthasbecomeanevenbiggersourceofmarineplasticpollutionthanplasticwasteinmanydevelopingcountries.Thedesigncleverlytakesthetiredustandupcyclesit.Aftertheparticlesarecapturedbytheinnovativedevice,thegrouphasmanypracticalusesforit.Inkcanbecreatedfromtiredust,andthemicroplasticparticlescanbeusedfor3Dprintingandeventheproductionofnewtires.Thisdeviceoffersevenmoreexcitingpossibilitiesasitprovidesreal-timedataondrivinghabitsandenvironmentalconditions,helpingtocalculatetherateofwearandhowtoimproveit.Whileitisnotyetreadytobemadeinlargenumbers,thedeviceisanexcellentexampleofhowtechnologyandinnovativethinkingcanprotecttheenvironmentfrompollutionwithoutpeoplehavingtogiveupthecomfortandconveniencethatdrivingoffers.32.Whatdomostpeoplefailtoknowaboutcars?A.Theairpollutionresultingfromcars.B.Thedamagetiresbringtopublicroads.C.Thepotentialdangerofgasemissions.D.Theseriouspollutioncausedbytires.33.Whyarethetworeportsmentionedinparagraph4?A.Toshowtheharmfuleffectoftiredust.B.Toofferreasonsfortirewearparticles.C.Totelltheinfluenceofthenewinvention.D.Tostresstheneedforoceanprotection.34.Howdoesthegroupdealwiththetiredust?A.Byallowingittodisappearnaturally.B.Bygettingitreusedincreativeways.C.Byemployinghigh-techtoclearit.D.Bycollectingitforresearchonoceans.35.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardstheinvention?A.Worried.B.Doubtful.C.Admiring.D.Ambiguous.其次节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Haveyouevercaughtyourselfdoodling(涂鸦)duringaworkmeetingandrealizeditactuallymadeyoufeelcalmer?Actually,creativitycanpositivelyinfluencementalhealth.That'swhythere'sawholeprofessiondevotedtousingarttohelpwithmentalhealth.36Doodle.Ifyou'refeelingstressed,doodlingcanactuallyhelpyourelaxbydistractingyouwhilekeepingyourattentioncentered.Youdon'tneedtothinkaboutitalot.37You'rereleasingallofthosethoughtsthatarebotheringyou.Makeaffirmation(确定)cards.Expertssuggestwritingorprintingoutsomeofyourfavoritesentencesandgluingthemonplayingcards.38Youcanhangupafewaffirmationcardsaroundthehouse,pullanewoneouteverymorningtofocusonapositivethoughtorevenkeeponeinyourpocketduringthedayandlookatitwhenyouneedalittlemomentofbalance.39Youknowhowlookingatpicturesfromafavoritevacationcanmakeyoufeelhappy?Well,goingthroughtheactionofdrawingaplacethatmakesyoufeelcomfortable,relaxedandcalmcanbringbackallofthosefeelingsagain.Moreimportantly,itcanhelpcalmyouinthemoment.Createacollage(拼贴画).40Thengluethepicturestogetheronapieceofpaperinanewwaythatexpressesanideainsideofyouorafeelingyouwanttorelieve.Youcanalsodoacollagewithjustcoloredpaperandjustmakeitaboutshapesandlinesandcolors.A.Collectoldmagazinesorpictures.B.Justrelaxyourbrainandletitgo.C.Drawapictureofyourfavoriteplace.D.Artisthebestwaytoimprovementalhealth.E.Findanoldmagazineandcutoutsomepicturesfromit.F.Ifyou'refeelinganxiousorsad,youcantrysomecreativeprojects.G.Theycanbesomethingevenassimpleas"Breathe"or"Takeamoment".第三部分语言学问运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Iloveparties.TheonlythingI41isdecidingonwhomtoinvite.WhenIwasinprimaryschool,mymomwouldtellmethe42numberoffriendsIcouldinviteanditwasalwaysanumbertoosmallformy43.Shannonwasoneofmyfriends,andshewasnicebutsomewhat44.Shewaspickedonalot.Wheneverthekids45her,Shannonkeptsilent,butitmademefeelsad.Oneyear,tocelebratemybirthday,mymomtoldmeIcouldhaveapartyathome.I46fordaysdecidingonwhomtoinvite.OnceI'dchosenallthe47,Imadetheinvitationsandhandedthemout."WhydidyouinviteShannon?"askedoneofmyfriendswith48.SheinsistedI'dmadea49andpressuredmetotellShannonnottocome.However,IdecidedtotellShannon50andlettheinvitationsstay51.Onthedayofmyparty,Shannonandmyotherfriendscame.52,nothingunpleasanthappenedandwehadmuch53together.Later,Iwasatmyhigh-schooltwenty-yearreunionwhenawomanwalkeduptome,saying,"Lindy,I'mso54youcametonight.You'rethereasonwhyI'mhere.""Oh?"Ireplied,not55heratfirst.Shepointedtohernametag(名牌)thatread,"Dr.ShannonChatzky."Wehuggedand56.Shebecamesoslimandelegant!Thenshesaidtome,"Primaryschoolwas57forme.Ihatedtogetupeachmorning,58thattheridicule(讪笑)wouldcomeeachday.Butyou59mydays.I'llneverforgetyouinvitedmetoyourparty.ThatdayIbegantofeel60andpartofagroup.I'mreallygratefultoyou."41.A.remember B.dislike C.appreciate D.avoid42.A.maximum B.satisfying C.small D.perfect43.A.expense B.title C.order D.list44.A.aggressive B.lazy C.overweight D.impolite45.A.teased B.betrayed C.judged D.followed46.A.resisted B.competed C.relaxed D.struggled47.A.names B.addresses C.gifts D.numbers48.A.sympathy B.pleasure C.patience D.anger49.A.difference B.mistake C.compromise D.change50.A.everything B.anything C.nothing D.something51.A.reported B.written C.adjusted D.discussed52.A.Legally B.Sadly C.Fortunately D.Naturally53.A.fun B.power C.wisdom D.confusion54.A.sure B.glad C.nervous D.shocked55.A.answering B.spotting C.praising D.recognizing56.A.argued B.swore C.laughed D.sighed57.A.awful B.smooth C.colorful D.bearable58.A.announcing B.fearing C.hoping D.predicting59.A.tookin B.leftout C.brokedown D.litup60.A.rewarded B.needed C.accepted D.hired其次节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Attheageof21,ChrisNikicbecamethefirstpersonwithDownsyndrome(唐氏综合征)tocompletetheIronmantriathlon,whichconsistedofa2.4-mileswim,a112-milebikerideanda26.2-milerun.Theverythoughtwouldbeenough61(put)offthoseinthegreatestphysicalcondition.However,bycompleting62challengein14minutesundertheofficialcut-offtime,thissportingherosetaGuinnessWorldRecord.This63(impress)accomplishmentwasmadepossiblethankstothelovingguidanceofNikic'sfather,Nik.While64(raise)Nikic,Nikwasworriedabouthisson'sinactivelifestyle,thusgivinghimthetaskofbecoming1%65(fit)everyday.Andthefirs