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主题7

——节日聚焦

I.主题词汇

阳历节日

1月1日元旦(NewYear'sDay)

3月8日三八妇女节(InternationalWomen'sDay)

3月12号中国植树节(TreePlantingDay)

4月1日愚人节(AprilFool'sDay)

4月4日~4月6日中的一天清明节(theChingMingFestival/Tomb-sweepingDay)

5月1日国际劳动节(InternationalLabourDay)

5月4日五四青年节(YouthDay)

6月1日国际儿童节(InternationalChildren'sDay)

9月10日中国教师节(Teachers9Day)

10月1日中华人民共和国国庆节(NationalDay)

10月31日万圣节(Halloween)

12月25日圣诞节(ChristmasDay)

春分月圆后的第一个星期日复活节(EasterDay)

5月第二个星期日母亲节(Mother'sDay)

6月第三个星期日父亲节(Father'sDay)

11月最后一个星期四美国感恩节(ThanksgivingDay)

农历节日

农历正月初一春节(theSpringFestival)

农历正月十五元宵节(theLanternFestival)

农历五月初五端午节(theDragonBoatFestival)

农历七月初七七夕节(中国情人节)(TheDoubleSeventhFestival)

农历八月十五中秋节(theMid-AutumnFestival)

农历九月初九重阳节(theDoubleNinthFestival)

II.常用句型

1.Ithink...because...

2.TheSpringFestivalisthemostimportantfestivalinChina,anditisalsomyfavouritefestival.

3.It'stocelebratethelunarcalendar'snewyear.

4.OntheeveningbeforetheSpringFestival,familiesgettogetherandhaveabigmeal.

5.Inmanyplacespeopleliketosetofffirecrackers.

6.Dumplingsarethemosttraditionalfood.

7.Childrenlikethefestivalverymuch,becausetheycanhavedeliciousfoodandwearnewclothes.

8.Theycanalsogetsomemoneyfromtheirparents.

9.ThismoneyisgiventoChildrenfbrgoodluck.

10.PeopleputNewYearscrollsonthewallforgoodfortune.

11.TheSpringFestivallastsabout15days.

12.Peoplevisitrelativesandfriendswiththewords“Haveallyourwishes”.

13.PeopleenjoytheSpringFestival,duringwhichtimetheycanhaveagoodrest.

14.I'msurewewillenjoyourselvesverymuchonChristmasDay.

15.BeforetheChineseNewYear,myfamilieswereallgoingtomygrandparents9.

16.Manyofmyrelativestherewereplayingallthenight.

17.Atnight,wesetofffirecrackers.Thesoundwassoloudthatcarsparkingfarfromuswere

sounding.

18.Maybetheyfearedthesound,too.

19.OnthefirstdayoftheChineseNewYear,weallgotupearly.

20.Wesaid“HappyNewYear!"or"Goodluckthisyear!”toeachotherandgetmoneyfromthem.We

visitedourrelativesallday.

21.ThatmademefeelverytiredbutveryhappybecauseIalsocouldgetmoney.

22.OntheseconddayoftheNewYear,Islepttillnoon.

23.Intheafternoon,Iwenttothebeautifulcountryside,andvisittheYiRiver.Itisverywide,about

1kilometer.

24.December25isChristmas.ItisanimportanthoolidayintheUSAaswellasinotherWestern

countries.

25.DuringtheMid-AutumnFestival,youmayfindthatsomepeoplesendtheparcelswithmoon

cakestotheirfamilymembersorfriendswhoareawayfromhomes.

26.EveryyearinSeptemberorOctorber,theMid-autumnFestivaliscelebratedbyChinesepeople

allovertheworld.

27.Onthisday,themoonissaidtobeitsbiggestandbrightest.

28.ThanksgivingDayisusuallyafamilyday.Peoplealwayscelebratewithbigdinners.Pumpkinpie

andIndianpuddingaretraditionalfood.

29.Lanternownerswriteriddlesonpiecesofpaperandpostthemonthelantems.Ifvisitorsknow

theanswertotheriddle,theycanpullthepaperoffandgotothelanternownerstocheckthier

answer.Iftheyareright,theywillgetasmallgift.

30.OnThanksgivingDay,Americansgivethanksfbrtheblessingstheyhaveenjoyedduringthe

year.

m.模拟试题

Myfavouritefestival

a.Whichfestivaldoyoulikebest?

b.Describeitsimplyandtellusthereasons.

c.Whatdoyouthinkofthefestival?

要点分析:

1.仔细审题,切记不要偏题。

2.确定时态,以一般现在时为主,回忆某次节日经历时用一般过去式。

3.介绍最喜欢的节日时可以略写,说明原因时可以详写。

4.描写自己对该节日的看法时,可使用popular,wonderful,traditional,Iamproudof...等词汇

写作思路:

I)写出你喜欢的节日

Myfavouritefestivalis...

II)简述你喜欢的节日,并阐述理由

l.TheMid-autumnFestivalisimportantbecauseitisaspecialoccasionforfamilies.Itisalsoaday

forspecialfoodslikemooncakes.Thereareallkindsofmooncakes.Traditionalmooncakesare

usuallymadewithbeanpaste.Butnowadays,therearemanydifferenceskindsofmooncakes

includingfruit,coffee,chocolateandevenice-creammooncakes.

2.1thinktheMid-autumnFestivalisanoldtraditionalfestivalinChina.Everybodylikesitbecause

ifsatimeforfamilyget-together.Youseeitiscalled“theMid-autumnFestival”,soitoftencomesin

SeptemberorOctober.ItisonAugust15oflunarcalendar.Nowlefssaysomethingaboutthis

interestingfestival.

3.rdliketosaysomethingaboutthemoon,likeitverymuchbecauseIwanttobeanastronautinthe

future.Thatdaythemoonisround,big,justlikeabeautifulplatehangingonthebluecloth.WhenI

seethemoon,Iwillremembertheancientmyth—thegoddessChang'sandherlittlerabbitare

playingunderthetreewhichWuGangplants.IwillalsothinkaboutArmstrong'sfirstmoonwalk.I

willalsomissthefriendsinTaiwanIsland,andChinesepeoplewhoareabroad.Iknowtheyare

missingusverymuch,too.

Ill)概述你对这个节日的想法

l.HowinterestingtheAprilFool'sDayis!Itbringsusalotoffiinandhappiness.It'salsoagood

wayofgainingfriendship.

2.FromtheSpringFestival,I'venotonlyknowntheChinesecustomsbutalsolearntsomeChinese

culture.Ifsreallyawonderfulfestival.

3.It'sworthhavingafamilyreunionandspendingagoodtimetogetherattheMid-autumnFestival.

4.Oh!Whatinterestingpresentswehad!Whathappiestdaywespend!Moreandmorepeopleexpect

thiscomingChristmasDay.

范文评讲

原文稿

Therearealotoffestivalsinayear,suchastheSpringFestival,InternationalWomen'sDayand

soon.Amongthesefestivals,IlikeAprilFool'sDaybest.

AprilFool'sDayisawesternfestival,anditisalsoachanceforustohavesomefun.Onthat

day,youcanmakefunonothersandthensay"I'mjustkidding.^^Noonegetsangry.Ofcourse,you

maybeplayedatrickon.Onthatday,ifyouareluckyenough,youwillmakesomenewfriendsby

jokes.Italsogivesusachancetodeepenourfriendship.OnthelatestAprilFool'sDay,Igavemy

friendashockwhenhesawmewearingawig.Helaughedwithmeinsteadofgettingangry.

WhataninterestingfestivaltheAprilFool'sDayis!

修改稿

Therearealotoffestivalsinayear,suchastheSpringFestival,InternationalWomen'sDayand

soon.Amongthesefestivals,IlikeAprilFool'sDaybest.

AlthoughAprilFool'sDayisawesternfestival,itisalsoagoodchancetohavesomefun.On

thatday,youcanmakefunonothersandthensay"I'mjustkidding/9Noonegetsangry.Youmay

beplayedatrickonbyothers.Inaddition,Onthatday,ifyouareluckyenough,youwillmakesome

newfriendsbyjokes.Italsogivesusachancetodeepenourfriendship.Irememberclearlyonthe

latestAprilFoofsDay.Igavemyfriendashockwhenhesawmewearingawig.Helaughedwith

meinsteadofgettingangry.

WhataninterestingfestivaltheAprilFool'sDayis!Itbringsusalotoffiinandhappiness.

Sometimesit'sagoodwayofrelaxing.

范文选登

1.ChineseNewYearismyfavouritefestival.ItusuallycomesinJanuaryorFebruary.Itisthe

mostimportantfestivalforusChinese.BeforetheChineseNewYear,wearebusyshoppingand

cleaningourhouses.Myparentsalwaysbuymesomenewclothes.OnChineseNewYear'sEve,we

haveabigfamilydinner.WeusuallyeatsometraditionalChinesefood.Ittastesdelicious.After

dinner,weoftenwatchNewYearTVprogrammestillmidnight.Weoftensetoffbeautifulfireworks,

Icangetsomeredpacketswithmoneyinthemfrommyparents,grandparents,unclesandaunts.I

canbuywhatIwantwiththemoney.

WealwayshaveagoodtimeofChineseNewYear.

2.TherearemanytraditionalChinesefestivals.ButIliketheSpringFestivalbest.Whenthe

SpringFestivaliscoming,thestreetsaremorebeautiful.Andsomeshoppingmallsstartsellingthe

thingscheaply.Soalotofpeoplegothere.Asachild,Icanhavemanyredpacketseveryyear.That

makesmeveryhappy.Wecanimagineapictureinourmind-onasnowyday,wewalkonthestreet

watchingthewonderfulview.Thatisextremelyperfect!ThatiswhyIliketheSpringFestivalbest.

3.TherearealotoffestivalsinChinasuchastheChingMingFestival,theMid-AutumnFestival,

theDragonBoatFestivalandsoon.ButChineseNewYearismyfavouritefestival.Beforethe

festival,weoftendosomeshoppingtobuysomethingweneed.OntheNewYear'sEve,allthe

familieshaveabigdinnertogether.Wecaneatalotoffoodwhichwelikebest.Wealwayseatsome

dumplings.Duringthefestival,weoftengotovisitsomerelativesandfriendswithsomepresents.

Wewilltalkaboutwhatwewilldoduringthenextyear.Aschildren,wecanbegivenaredpacket

andsomesweets.Weareveryhappy.SoChineseNewYearismyfavouritefestival.

4.MyfavouritefestivalistheSpringFestival.IlikeitnotonlybecauseIcangetalotofpocket

moneybutalsobecausewecanhaveawinterholidaytorelax.Duringthesedays,weoftenvisitour

relatives.Itistraditionaltohavedinnerwithallthemembersofourfamily.Ifyouarechildren,you

mustlookforwardtowatchingthefireworks.ThesearethereasonswhyIliketheSpringFestival

best.

5.Chinesetraditionalfestivalsaredifferent.MyfavouritefestivalistheSpringFestival.OnNew

Year'sEve,manypeopleusuallyhaveabigdinnerwiththeirfriendsandrelatives.Thentheywill

playwithfirecrackersorwatchTVuntilmidnight.Childrenwillgetredpacketsfromtheirparents

andrelatives.DuringtheSpringFestival,peoplegototheirfriends'andrelatives9homes.TheSpring

Festivalisinteresting.Iloveitbest.

范文链接

Passage1Christmas

MyfavouritefestivalisChristmas.ChristmasDayisonDecember25.Peoplehaveeatenturkey

atChristmassince1650.IthasbeenapopularChristmasmealforover300years.Wealwayssend

Christmascardstoeachother.IlikesingingsongswhichmakeeverybodyhappyatChristmasbest.

Iusuallyspendthisfestivalwithmyfamilyandfriends.WecelebrateitbecauseJesusChristwas

bornabout2thousandyearsagoonChristmasDay.

Passage2ChineseNewYear

ChineseNewYearismyfavouritefestival.ItisatraditionalfestivalinChina.Manypeoplelike

tocelebrateitbecausepeoplewholivefarawayfromhomescangobacktohaveafamilyreunion.

Moreimportantly.Icangetalotofpocketmoneyandblessingfromrelatives,too.Asthesaying

goes,Agoodbeginningishalfthebattle.ChineseNewYearsisalsothestartofanewyear.Itcan

bringusjoyandluck.SoIlikeit.

Passage3TheDragonBoatFestival

MyfavouritefestivalistheDragonBoatFestival.Itisonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth.Weus

uallyeatricedumplingonthatday.Isometimeshelpmygrandmothermakedumplings.Dragonboat

raceareheldonSuZhouRiver.WecelebratethisholidaytocommemorateQuyuan,whowasagreat

poetinancientChina.Hiscountrylostabottle.Hewassosadthathejumpedintoariveranddied.It

wasonthefifthofthelunarmonth.SowecelebratetheDragonBoatFestivalonthisday.

Passage4TheMid-AutumnFestival

TheMid-AutumnFestivalisoneofthetraditionalfestivalinChina.ItisontheAugust15inthe

lunarcalendar.Itismyfavouritefestival.Onthenightofthisday,themoonlooksbig,roundand

bright.Peopleusuallyeatmooncakestospendthefestival.Soeveryyearduringthefestival,you

mayseedifferentkindsofmooncakesinalmosteveryfoodstoreorsupermarket.Youmayalsosee

manypeopleatthepostofficessendtheparcelswithmooncakestotheirfamiliesorfriendswhoare

awayfromtheirhomes.Itisreallyawonderfultimeforseveralfriendstogettogetherandhavethe

deliciousmooncakeswiththebrightmoonhighinthenightsky.

Passage5TheLanternFestival

TheLanternFestivalfallsonthe15thdayofthefirstlunarmonth,usuallyinFebruaryorMarch

intheGregoriancalendar.

Themostimportantactivityofthisdayiswatchinglanterns.ThroughtheHanDynasty,one

emperororderedtolightlanternsinhispalaceandtemplestoshowrespecttoBuddhaonthe15th

dayofthefirstlunarmonth.Later,theBuddhistritedevelopedintoagreatfestivalamongcommon

people.

Inadditionguessinglanternriddlesisreallyinteresting.Lanternownerswriteriddlesonpiecesof

paperandpostthemonthelanterns.Ifvisitorsknowtheanswertotheriddle,theycanpullthepaper

offandgotothelanternownerstochecktheanswers.Iftheiranswersareright,theywillgetasmall

gift.Asriddleguessingisinterestingandfullofwisdom,ithasbecomepopularamongpeopleofall

ages.

Thethirdactivityiseatingyuanxiaoonthisday.weallcallittuanyuanwhichmeansgettogether.

Sopeopleeatthemandhopetheybringhappinesstothefamily.

Passage6TheChingMingFestival

TheChingMingFestovalisoneofthe24seasonaldivisioninChina,fallingonApril4-6each

year.Afterthefestival,thetemperaturerisesupandrainfallincreases.Itisnotonlyaseasonalpoint

thatguidesfarmwork,butalsoafestivalofcommemoration.

TheChingMingFestivalisacombinationofsadnessandhappiness.Thisisthemostimportant

dayofsacrifice.Allgroupsofpeopleatthistimeoffersacrificestotheirancestorsandsweepthe

tombsofthediseased.Alsotheywillnotcookonthisdayandonlycoldisserved.Whatisworse,

trafficonthewaytothetombsbecomesextremelyjammed.

Thecustomshavebeengreatlysimplifiedtoday.Afterslightlysweepingthetombs,peopleoffer

foodflowersandfavouritesofthedeadthenbumpapermoneyorsomethingelseandbowbeforethe

tomb.Inthepast,thisfestivalwascalledArborDay,soitisalsoatimetoplanttressandtreesgrow

fastlater.

Thisisameaningfestivaltoallthepeople.Ihopeallthepeoplecanspenditwell.

Passage7ThanksgivingDay

IntheUnitedStates,thefourthThursdayinNovemberiscalledThanksgivingDay,

Onthatday,Americansgivethanksfortheblessingstheyhaveenjoyerduringtheyear.

ThanksgivingDayisusuallyafamilyday.Peoplealwayscelebratewithbigdinners.Pumpkinpie

andIndianpuddingaretraditionalThanksgivingdesserts.Relativesfromothercities,studentswho

havebeenawayfromhomeandmanyotherAmericanstravelalongwaytospendtheholidayat

home.Theywanttobringthethanksandlovetoallthefamilymembers

BThanksgivingDayisthetimefirallthefamilymemberstogettogether.Abigfamilydinneris

plannedmonthsahead.Onthedinnertablepeoplewillfindfruits,potatoes,turkeys,puddings,pies,

andsomejuice.Thebestamongthemareroastturkeysandpumpkinpie.Whentheyarehaving

dinner,theywillsaywhatthearethankfulfor.Manypeoplesaythatthisyeartheyareespecially

thankfulfbrtheirfamiliesandfriendsandthegoodthingsintheirlives

Moreover,youcanseeparadesinsomecitiesandtowns.Peoplegettogether,march,anddress

up.Playingfootballgamesisalsoapopularactivity.Somepeoplehaveafourdayweekendsoitisa

populartimefortripsandtovisitfriendsandfamily

Passage8Mother'sDay

TodayisMother'sDay,Iknowsomeofmyclassmatesaregoingtohelptheirmotherswiththe

houseworkandothersaregoingtobuysomeflowersfortheirmothers.Iwanttosaytomymother

thatherverymuch.Butasaboy,itisabitdifficultfbrmetosaysweetwords,Ithinkonlygirlsdo

that

Mymotherisverykind.Shetakescareofmedayandnight.Shespendslittlemoneyon

herself,butbuysalotofformeaslongastheyarehelpfulformystudyandmehealth.ThistimeI

decidetoshowmylove.IamgoingtogiveheracardandwriteIloveyou,mymother!Onit.1am

goingtoputitunderherpillow.

Passage9Children'sDay

ItwasChildren'sDay,andmyson'sschoolwashavingabigpartywithperformances,classroom

toursandfoodpreparedbyparents.Eachclassstoodfordifferentcountry,andmysonlearnedmuch

aboutAustralia,England,Franceandsoon.

InaclassroomoftheEnglishhistory,wefoundsomebeautifulwrittendiaries,AChinesegirl

explainedinperfectEnglishthattheyhadwrittenthediariesbyimaginingthelifeofearlyAmericans.

Whenitwasmyson'sturntobethetravelguide,theboypretendedtobeserious.Amonghis

listeners,therewastheschooFsheadmaster.Whenheaskedmysonquestions,tomygreatjoy,the

boydidn'thesitatetoanswer.Attheparty,thestudentsnotonlygotthedifferentawards,butalso

learnedhowtoappreciateothers*work.

Honestlyspeaking,whenweputoursonintothisschool,weneverexpectedsuchfriend

relationshipbetweenthestudentsandteachers,thispartyhastaughtussomuchaboutthetruenature

andfunofeducation.

Passage10Mother'sday

ItisgoingtobeMother'sDay.Motherisalwaystiredoftheheavyworkandtriesherbesttogive

meawonderfullife.I'dliketogotosupermarkettobuysomematerials.Fdliketotrymebestto

cookdishesforherandgiveherabigwarmhug.Iknowthatthoughmydisheswon'tbedelicious

enough,shewillstilllikethemverymuch.1thinkmakingalittleeffortcangiveherabigsurprise

andexpressmylovetoher.

真题在现

Pleasecompletethetopic"Thewillneverforget"andwriteatleast60wordsonyour

topic.(请补全题目并以此为题,写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格。)

提示:生活中总有一些令人难忘的东西,或是一个给你帮助的人,或是一个意义非凡的日子,

或是一部令人深思的电影……请你搜索记忆的宝库,分享一个令人难忘的片段。)

(注意:短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分。)

★审(Read)

从作文标题“Thewillneverforget”中可得知,主要的写作内容应为我永远也忘不

了的……,再结合前几个章节的写作思路,接下来需要仔细阅读所给提示,来形成文章的框架。

审题后会发现,题目中并没有给出太多框架引导性的问题,那么我们则要根据传统作文的三大

段:1.hat2.Why3.Conclusion来展开整篇文章。结合实际,题目中的提示可总结为:1.Whatwill

youneverforge?2.Whywon'tyouforgetit?3.Conclusion0

本文中,如果选择传统节日作为书写方向,那么文章的标题就可以确定为TheSpring

FestivalIwillneverforget0书写方向则可定为1.我永远也忘不了的是……2.忘不了的原因

是……3.结论。

★写(Write)

根据之前所讲写作步骤:作文题目一写作框架一添加素材一初稿,

即可进行如下书写步骤的拆解:

1.Whatwillyouneverforget?开篇:Iwillneverforget...

2.Whywon'tyouforgetit?中间:Because...

3.Conclusion.结尾:Ihope...

接下来,我们需要思考,涉及到校园生活类话题时,可以应用多少词汇及句式,才会使文

章的内容变得更加丰富。

词汇大搜罗

▲名词:

1.activity2.child3.day4.dumpling5.festival

6.food7.friend8.help9.house10.kind

11.life12.moment13.morning14.parent15.programme

16.people17.spring18.television19.thing20.year

▲动词:

1.can2.celebrate3.change4.do

5.give6.go7.have8.help

9.keep10.know11.make12.need

13.organize14.seem15.should16.stay

▲形容词

1.all2.early3.homeless4.important

5.many6.necessary7.same8.unforgettable

9.various

▲副词

1.always2.usually

连接词及短语大搜罗

▲表时间

themoment,onthatday,later

▲表举例

forexample,suchas,forinstance

▲表转折

but,however,ontheotherhand

表达方式大搜罗

1.Whenweallknowthat...我们者R知道.

2.Itseemsthat...似乎..

3.1hadn9t...before在..之前,我从来没有过...

4.WhenIsaw...,I...当我看到,我..

5.Fromthatmoment,Iknow...从那一刻,我就知道了..

6.Ifwecan...,theirlifewill...如果我们能.,他们的生活就会...

运用以上单词、连接词以及句子,就可以在已写出的文章框架(开篇、中间结尾)的中心句

的基础上,添加必要的写作素材,从而形成文章的初稿,如下:

初稿

TheSpringFestivalIwillneverforget

WeallknowthatspringfestivalisveryimportanttoalltheChinese.Onthatday,peopleusually

organizevariouskindsofactivitiesforcelebrating,suchaswatchingtelevisionprograms,making

dumplingsandsoon.Itseemsthatwekeepdoingthesamethingyearafteryear.However,last

SpringFestival,Iwenttothehomelesschildren'shousewithmyfriendsintheearlymorning,and

tookmanyfoodsandnecessarythings.Ihadn'ttakenpartinthiskindofactivitybefore.WhenIsaw

thehomelesschildren,Icouldn'thelpcrying.Theyshouldstaywiththeirparentsatthatmoment,but

theydidn't.However,thingsdon'talwaysgoaswewish.Fromthenon,Iknowthatthere'relotsof

peoplewhoneedourhelpandcare.Ifwecangiveahandtothem,theirlifewillbechanged.Whatan

unforgettableSpringFestivalIhad.

★美(beautify)

根据之前所讲的写作步骤:初稿

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