Unit 6 Space and Beyond 知识点语境背诵课件-2023-2024学年高二英语外研版（2019）选择性必修第四册

选择性必修第四册Unit6SpaceandbeyondⅠ.阅读单词1.ahazardousjourney一次危险的旅程2.thespaceshuttle航天飞机3.anexcursiontoacoralbarrier一趟到珊瑚堤的短途出行4.rekindlehopes重新唤起希望5.alifelikestatue逼真的雕塑6.discoveradistantgalaxy发现一个遥远的星系语境单词7.studycosmicrays研究宇宙射线8.runtofetchsomegifts跑去拿些礼物9.helpstretchyourmuscles帮助伸展你的肌肉10.Seasonwithsaltandpepper.用盐和胡椒粉调味。Ⅱ.核心短语1.screamoutforhelp大声呼救2.atotallyawesomeexperience一个棒极了的经历3.lookatthestarsthroughatelescope用望远镜观察星星4.astraightforwardanswer简单的回答5.lackself－discipline缺乏自我约束1.notionn.概念；观点；看法2.shadown.坏影响，阴影；影子；暗处；少许，一丁点v.(在……上)投下阴影；被……阴影笼罩3.crewn.(飞机上的)全体机组人员；全体船员4.anglev.斜置n.角；角度；视角5.sneezev.打喷嚏n.喷嚏Ⅲ.单词变形1.exceptionn.例外→exceptionaladj.特别的，非凡的，卓越的→unexceptionaladj.平常的2.tragedyn.悲剧(作品)；惨案；不幸→tragicadj.悲惨的；不幸的→tragicallyadv.悲惨地，不幸地3.instantaneousadj.立即的；瞬间的→instantaneouslyadv.瞬间地4.suspendv.暂停，中止；推迟；使暂时停职(或停学等)；悬，挂；使悬浮→suspensionn.暂停；延缓；停职；悬浮5.simulatev.模仿；模拟→simulatedadj.模仿的，模拟的，仿真的→simulatorn.(用于人员训练的)模拟装置，模拟器→simulationn.模拟；模仿6.submitv.提交；呈递(文件等)；屈服→submissionn.提交(物)；呈递(书)；屈服7.conceivableadj.可信的；可想象的→conceivablyadv.可以相信地；可想象地8.visionn.视力；视觉；想象→visibleadj.看得见的→invisibleadj.看不见的1.takeoff起飞；脱下；突然成功；休假；取消2.tunein收看；收听3.reachforthestars有九天揽月之志；努力完成壮举4.setfootontheMoon踏上月球5.becomeaccustomedtothenotionofspacetravel习惯于太空旅行这个概念6.theirheartsintheirmouths他们的心提到嗓子眼7.castashadowon/overpeople’shearts给人们心里蒙上阴影8.calltous召唤着我们9.becomposedofsubatomicparticles由亚原子粒子组成10.beinvisibletoordinarytelescopes普通望远镜看不到1.Millionswatchedthatfirstlunarlandingonblackandwhitetelevisionsets，theirheartsintheirmouths，awareofhowarduousandhazardousanundertakingitwas，andofthemanythingsthatcouldgowrong.(独立主格结构)

数以百万计的人在黑白电视机前观看首次登月，他们的心都提到了嗓子眼，意识到这是一项多么艰巨和危险的任务，也意识到许多事情可能会出错。Ⅰ.单词拼写一、阅读单词1.notionn. __________________2.hazardousadj. __________________3.rekindlev. _____________________4.excursionn. ________________________5.fetchv. ________________6.musclen. ________________7.sneezev. ________________n. ________________概念；观点；看法危险的，不安全的重新激起，重新唤起(有特定目的的)短途出行(去)拿来肌肉打喷嚏喷嚏二、单词

变形1.____________n.坏影响，阴影；影子；暗处；少许，一丁点v.(在……上)投下阴影；被……阴影笼罩2.____________n.(飞机上的)全体机组人员；全组船员3.____________adj.很好的，了不起的shadowcrewawesome■单词练习4.Withthebigfirespreading，peopleranfortheexits,____________(尖声大叫)outinterror.5.Itwasaboutthreeorfourfeettallandslopedata75－degree____________(角).6.It’saverycomplexissuetowhichthereisno_______________answer.screaminganglestraightforward三、单词变形1.instantaneousadj.立即的；瞬间的→________________adv.瞬间地2.suspendv.暂停，中止；推迟；使暂时停职(或停学等)；悬，挂；使悬浮→____________n.暂停；延缓；停职；悬浮3.simulatev.模仿；模拟→____________adj.模仿的，模拟的，仿真的→____________n.(用于人员训练的)模拟装置，模拟器→____________n.模拟；模仿instantaneouslysuspensionsimulatedsimulatorsimulation■利用语境串记单词4.____________，hewaskilledina____________accidentattheageof24.(tragedy)5.____________canbemadeasanindividualorasateam,butyourworkshouldbe______________beforeJuly22ndtoMrLiinRoom102.(submit)6.Althoughalotofstarsare____________atnight,moststars,actually,are____________tothenakedeye.(visible)TragicallytragicSubmissionssubmittedvisibleinvisible1._____________________习惯于(做)……2._________________________心提到嗓子眼3.________________起飞；脱下；突然成功；休假；取消4._____________________给……蒙上阴影5.________________踏上，登上6.________________收看；收听7.________________号召；向……喊叫；召唤8.________________由……组成Ⅱ.短语填空becomeaccustomedtoone’sheartinone’smouthtakeoffcastashadowon/oversetfootontuneincalltobecomposedof答案1.句型公式：独立主格结构

然后它向后一跃，脊背拱起，毛发竖立，尾巴僵直地伸着。(动作描写) Thenitleaptbackwards，______________________________andfuronend,tailheldoutstiffly.Ⅲ.句式仿写backarched2.句型公式：itbe＋过去分词＋that...

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