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BEC商务英语(中级)阅读模拟试卷7(共9套)(共405题)BEC商务英语(中级)阅读模拟试卷第1套一、概括文意配伍(本题共7题,每题1.0分,共7分。)—Lookatthesentencesandthebookreviewsbelow.—Whichbook(A,B,CorD)doeseachsentence1—7referto?—Foreachsentence1—7,markoneletter(A,B,CorD)onyourAnswerSheet.—Youwillneedtousesomeofthelettersmorethanonce.ASalinasoutlinesthekeyqualitiesofgoodmanagementinthisautobiography.Hebelievesthatdecisionsshouldbebasedonfacts,notopinions;thatpeople'sstrengthsshouldbeexploited;andthatdisagreementissometimesnecessary.Butthemainpointhemakesisthatleadershipmeansperformingwellatalltimesandsettingagoodexample.BInthiscollectionofessays,topbusinessleaderspredicthowbusinesseswillchangeoverthenextfewyears.Theyanalysechangesinbusinessandsocietyandtheireffectsonjobmarkets,aswellastakingalookatpossiblestrengthsandweaknessesofleadingeconomicsandtheircurrencies.Thiscollectionoutlinesavisionoftomorrow'sbusinessworldandthetypeofleadersthatwillberequired.CThisbookisawell-researchedstudyoftheproblemofleadershipinglobalquotedcompanies.160internationalbusinessleaderswereaskedhowtheyaddedvaluetotheircompaniesandtheiranswersformthemainpartofthisbook.Bothmanagersandcompaniesareanalysedinordertoshowhowtheycopewithdifficultissues.Ausefulbookforallseniormanagers.D100well-knownUSbusinessleadersthroughthiscenturyaredescribedinthisbook,whichanalyseshowtheirfortunesweremadeandsometimeslost.Thebackground,businesscareercharacterandpersonallifeofeachindividualareoutlined,creatinganimpressivecollectionofbiographiesandanexcellentreferencework.1、Thisisanaccountofonebusinessleader’sexperiences.A、

B、

C、

D、

标准答案:A知识点解析:“这是对一个商业公司领导的经历的介绍。”由A段中第一句autobiography可知。2、Thisbooksuggestsprobabletrendsinthebusinessworld.A、

B、

C、

D、

标准答案:B知识点解析:“这本书指出了商业领域的可能趋势。”由于B段有“topbusinessleaderspredicthowbusinesswillchangeoverthenextyears”符合。3、Inthisbookyoulearnaboutthelivesofbusinessleadersfromthepast.A、

B、

C、

D、

标准答案:D知识点解析:“从这本书中你可以了解到商界领袖的过去的生活。”D段中有“100well-knownU.S.businessleadersthroughthiscenturyaredescribedinthisbook”。4、Thewriterofthisbookgiveshispersonalviewsofwhatmakesagoodbusinessleader.A、

B、

C、

D、

标准答案:A知识点解析:“书中作者给出了一个好的公司领导应有的特征的个人观点。”A中有“Salinasoutlinesthekeyqualitiesofgoodmanagementinthisautobiography.”这一句符合题目要求。5、Thisbooklooksathowlargecompaniesdealwithvariousproblemareas.A、

B、

C、

D、

标准答案:C知识点解析:“这本书关注于大公司如何处理各种各样的问题。”C段中有“Thisbookisawell-researchedstudyoftheproblemofleadershipinglobalquotedcompany.”6、Thisbookisbasedoninterviewswithbusinessleaders.A、

B、

C、

D、

标准答案:C知识点解析:“这本书基于对公司领导的采访。”C段中有“theiranswersformthemainpartofthisbook.”这一句,所以C对。7、Thisbookdescribesbothsuccessesandfailures.A、

B、

C、

D、

标准答案:D知识点解析:“这本书描述得失与成败。”D段第一句后半部分就是答案。二、段落完型(本题共5题,每题1.0分,共5分。)—Readthearticleaboutcorporationmerger.—Choosethebestsentencetofilleachoftheblanks.—Foreachblank8-12markoneletter(A-G)onyourAnswerSheet.—Donotuseanylettermorethanonce.—ThereisanexampleatthebeginningCorporationMergerThemostcommonkindofconsolidationtodayisthemerger.AmergeroccurswhentwoormorecompaniesgettogethertofromonecompanyWiththederegulationofnaturalgas,thenation's20interstatepipelinecompaniesbecamefearfulofcutthroatcompetition.Somefeltthattheycouldincreasetheirefficiencyandimprovetheirmarketflexibilitybymerging.In1985InternorthofOmahapaid$2,3billionforHoustonNaturalGasCorporation,【8】______Thesystemconnectedmarketsfromcoasttocoastandraisedsalesto$10billion.Onoccasion,mergershaveoccurredbetweensmallercompaniesinanindustrydominatedbyafewgiantfirms.Thesesmallercompaniesclaimthat【9】______Theymaintainthatsuchactionincreasescompetitioninsteadofreducingit.TheAntitrustDivisionoftheJusticeDepartmenthasnotalwaysagreedwiththem.Fourmajorwavesofmergershavetakenplaceinthiscountry.Thefirststartedin1887,justpriortothepassageoftheShermanAntitrustAct,andendedin1904.ItinvolvedsuchgiantsasUnitedStatesSteelandStandardOiltryingtocreatemonopoliesintheirindustries.FromtheendofWorldWarIuntilthe1930s,largefirmsswallowedsmallerfirmstocreateoligopolies.Themonopolyhasnochanceandtheoligopolylittlechanceofsucceedingtodayunderpresentantitrustpolicy.Thethirdmajormergermovementbeganinthe1960s,reachedapeakin1969,【10】______Manyoftheacquisitionsinvolvedgiantfirmsinoneindustrybuyinguplargecompaniesintotallyunrelatedindustries.Suchmergersarecalledconglomeratemergers.AclassicexampleisMobilOilCorporation'spurchaseofthehugeretailchainMontgomeryWard&Company.Mergersinthelasttenyearswereinthethousands.Moreimportantisthevalueofthetransactions,whichhasrisensharply.Thenumberofmergersandacquisitionsapply【11】______Thepetroleumindustryhadmergersandacquisitionsvaluedatclosedto$80billionbetween1981and1984.Otherindustries【12】______werebankingandfinance,insurance,miningandmineral,andprocessedfoods.A.therebygainingcontroloftheworld'slongestPipelineB.andthengraduallydeclinedC.experiencinglargetakeoversD.resultingincombinationsofsmallfirmsE.onlytothosevaluedat$100millionormoreF.whentwoormorecompaniesgettogethertoformonecompanyG.theyneedtomergetobecomemoreefficientandeffective8、—Readthearticleaboutcorporationmerger.—Choosethebestsentencetofilleachoftheblanks.—Foreachblank8-12markoneletter(A-G)onyourAnswerSheet.—Donotuseanylettermorethanonce.—ThereisanexampleatthebeginningCorporationMergerThemostcommonkindofconsolidationtodayisthemerger.AmergeroccurswhentwoormorecompaniesgettogethertofromonecompanyWiththederegulationofnaturalgas,thenation’s20interstatepipelinecompaniesbecamefearfulofcutthroatcompetition.Somefeltthattheycouldincreasetheirefficiencyandimprovetheirmarketflexibilitybymerging.In1985InternorthofOmahapaid$2,3billionforHoustonNaturalGasCorporation,【8】______Thesystemconnectedmarketsfromcoasttocoastandraisedsalesto$10billion.Onoccasion,mergershaveoccurredbetweensmallercompaniesinanindustrydominatedbyafewgiantfirms.Thesesmallercompaniesclaimthat【9】______Theymaintainthatsuchactionincreasescompetitioninsteadofreducingit.TheAntitrustDivisionoftheJusticeDepartmenthasnotalwaysagreedwiththem.Fourmajorwavesofmergershavetakenplaceinthiscountry.Thefirststartedin1887,justpriortothepassageoftheShermanAntitrustAct,andendedin1904.ItinvolvedsuchgiantsasUnitedStatesSteelandStandardOiltryingtocreatemonopoliesintheirindustries.FromtheendofWorldWarIuntilthe1930s,largefirmsswallowedsmallerfirmstocreateoligopolies.Themonopolyhasnochanceandtheoligopolylittlechanceofsucceedingtodayunderpresentantitrustpolicy.Thethirdmajormergermovementbeganinthe1960s,reachedapeakin1969,【10】______Manyoftheacquisitionsinvolvedgiantfirmsinoneindustrybuyinguplargecompaniesintotallyunrelatedindustries.Suchmergersarecalledconglomeratemergers.AclassicexampleisMobilOilCorporation’spurchaseofthehugeretailchainMontgomeryWard&Company.Mergersinthelasttenyearswereinthethousands.Moreimportantisthevalueofthetransactions,whichhasrisensharply.Thenumberofmergersandacquisitionsapply【11】______Thepetroleumindustryhadmergersandacquisitionsvaluedatclosedto$80billionbetween1981and1984.Otherindustries【12】______werebankingandfinance,insurance,miningandmineral,andprocessedfoods.A.therebygainingcontroloftheworld’slongestPipelineB.andthengraduallydeclinedC.experiencinglargetakeoversD.resultingincombinationsofsmallfirmsE.onlytothosevaluedat$100millionormoreF.whentwoormorecompaniesgettogethertoformonecompanyG.theyneedtomergetobecomemoreefficientandeffective标准答案:A知识点解析:thereby的意思是bymeansofwhich/bydoingso,后面跟动词的-ing形式表示结果。9、标准答案:G知识点解析:claim后跟宾语从句。如Sheclaims(that)sheisrelatedtotheQueen.她声称和女王有亲属关系。10、标准答案:B知识点解析:填入的是句中三个并列的谓语动词中的最后一个。11、标准答案:E知识点解析:动词apply后面可加上介词to,解释为“适用于”。如Whatlsaidappliestoonlysomeofyou。我所说的只适用于你们当中的一些人。12、标准答案:C知识点解析:这个动词的-ing短语起的是定语的作用,修饰主语otherindustries。三、常规阅读理解(本题共6题,每题1.0分,共6分。)—LookatthearticleaboutCocaColaandthequestionsbelow.—ForeachquestionmarkoneletterA,B,C,DonyourAnswerSheet,fortheansweryouchoose.ABriefHistoryofCokeNowadays,Coca-Cola'strademarkiswellknownaroundtheworldanditsproductsaverageastaggering400millionservingsperdayinmorethan155countries.Accordingtolegend,itbeganinathree-leggedkettleinthebackyardofAtlantapharmacistDr.JohnStythPermbertonwhocarriedajugofhisconcoctiondownthestreettoJacob'sPharmacyywhereitwassoldatthesodafountainfor5centsaglass.FrankRobinson,Pemberton'spartnerandbookkeeperthoughttwo"C"swouldlookgoodinadvertisingandwrote"Coca-Cola"inthefloweringscriptsofamoustoday.ItissignificantthatPermbertonspentalmosttwiceasmuchmoneyonadvertisingduringthefirstyearsofoperationashemadeinprofits,forthegrowthofCoke'spopularityisasmuchduetotheadvertisingandmarketingstrategyasitistothequalityofitsproduct.Bycontinuallymonitoringchangesinconsumerattitudesandbehaviour,theCoca-ColaCo.hasbecomeawidelyrecognizedleaderinadvertising.Pembertoncouldnotforeseethegreatestfutureawaitinghissoftdrinkandsoldout.AsaGriggsCandlerboughtthebusinessandorganizedtheCoca-ColaCo.intoaGeorgiacorporation.In1893,heregisteredCoca-Colaasatrademark.UnderCandler'sleadership,thecompanybegantogrowquickly.Inordertoinstigateademandfortheproduct,hespentheavilyonadvertising.Signswereputupfromcoastandappearedoncalendars,servingtraysandothermerchandisingitems,urgingpeopletodrinkCoke.Candler'scampaignpaidoff.Candlerwasacreativetalentatadvertising,butshowedlittleimaginationinunderstandingCoke'smarketingpotential.In1899,hesoldtherighttobottleCokethroughoutmostoftheUnitedStatefor$1,whichheneverbotheredtocollect.CandlersawCokeprimarilyasasoda-fountaindrink.Buttwofar-sightedbusinessmenfromChattanooga,Tennessee,BenjaminFranklinThomasandJosephBrownWhitehead,understoodthepotential,and,fortheunpaiddollar,boughtafranchisethatbecameworthmillions.TheiragreementwithCandlerbeganthefranchisingbottlingsystemthatstillremainsthefoundationoftheCoca-ColaCo.'ssoftdrinkoperations.ThomasandWhiteheadsoldtherightstobottleCoketofranchisersineverypartofthecountryinreturnforthebottler'sagreementtoinvestinthenecessaryresourcesandefforttomakethefranchiseasuccess.Duringthefollowingdecade,779bottlingplantswentintooperation.Intheearly20thcentury,Cokeblazedtheadvertisingtrail,developinginnovativeconceptsthatbecameacceptedpracticesinthefiled.Oneofthemosteffectivewasthedistributionandredemptionofcomplimentarytickets,entitlingtheholdertoaglassoffreeCokeatthesodafountainofadispenser.13、ThetrademarkCoca-Colawasoriginallycoinedby______.A、PembertonB、abookkeeperworkingforPembertonC、FrankRobinsonD、AsaGriggsCandler标准答案:B知识点解析:由“FrankRobinson…thoughttwo’C’swouldbegoodinadvertisingandwrote’Coca-Cola’”可知。14、Themainpurposeofthisarticleis______.A、tointroducethesoftdrinkCoca-Colatoreaders.B、totracethehistoryofthecompany’sfirsthundredyears.C、tosumupthecausesofCoca-Cola’sSuccessD、bothBandC.标准答案:D知识点解析:通篇文章都是在追溯可口可乐的百年史并总结其成功经验,如品质和广告并重。15、Pembertonsoldouthisdrinkbecause______.A、hewasinbadneedofmoneyB、hefailedtoseethegreatpotentialoftheproductC、hequarreledwithhispartnerD、Noneoftheabove标准答案:B知识点解析:“Pembertoncouldnetforeseethegreatestfutureawaitinghissoftdrinkandsoldout.”16、Coke’spopularitygrowssteadilybecauseof______?A、itshighqualityoftheproductB、itsadvertisingC、itseffectiveadvertisingandmarketingstrategyD、BothAandC标准答案:D知识点解析:可口可乐之所以名声日隆,就是来自于高质量的产品和行之有效的广告和市场策略。参看文章第三段。17、Allofthefollowingwerethecompany’ssuccessfulexamplesofadvertisingexceptthat______.A、thecompanydistributedcomplimentaryticketsforpeopletodrinkaglassofCokefreeofchangeB、thecompanyflewanairshipoverWashingtonD.CwithahugeCokesignonitssideC、thecompanysoldtherightstobottlecoketofranchisersineverypartoftheunitedStatesD、thecompanysetupalongPennsylvaniaRailroadlinehugeanimatedsignsthatshowedayoungmandrawingaglassofcokefromacrockeryurn标准答案:C知识点解析:A、B、D都是成功的广告策略,C是营销策略。18、JohnStythPembertonandAsaGriggsCandlerwerealikeintherespectthatbothofthem______.A、hadadoctor’sdegreeB、weretooshort-sightedtoseeCoke’smarketingpotentialC、SoldtheirbusinessinordertoraisemoneyD、usedmoneyinawastefulway标准答案:B知识点解析:由“Candlerwas…butshowedlittleimaginationinunderstandingCoke’smarketingpotential”,再参照题目15的注解,不难得出答案。四、完形填空(本题共15题,每题1.0分,共15分。)—ReadthearticlebelowaboutthecentralproblemofEconomics.—Choosethebestwordtofilleachgap,fromA,B,CorD.—Foreachquestion19-33,markoneletter(A,B,CorD)onyourAnswerSheet.—Thereisanexampleatthebeginning.TheCentralProblemofEconomicsThecentralproblemofeconomicsistosatisfythepeople'sandnation'swants.Theproblemwearefacedwithisthatourresources,hereidentifiedasmoney,arelimited.Theonlywaywecanresolveourproblemistomakechoices.Afterlookingatourresources,wemustexamineourlistof(19)______andidentifythethingsweneedimmediately,thosewecanpostpone,and(20)______wecannotafford.Asindividuals,wefacethecentralprobleminvolvedineconomicsdecidingjusthowtoallocate(分配)ourlimitedresourcestoprovide(21)______withthegreatestsatisfactionofourwants.Nationsfacethesameproblem.Asacountry'spopulationgrowstheneedformoregoodsandservicesgrowscorrespondingly.Resourcesnecessarytoproductionmayincrease,butthere(22)______areenoughresourcestosatisfythetotaldesiresofanation.Whetherthebudgetmeetingistakingplaceinthefamily(23)______room,intheconferenceroomofthecorporation(24)______ofdirectors,orinthechamberoftheHouseofRepresentativesinWashington,thebasicproblemstillexists.Weneedtofindmethodsofallocatinglimitedresourcesinordertosatisfyunlimitedwants.Ashorttimeagoeconomists(25)______goodsintotwocategories,freeandeconomic.Theformer,likeairandwater,werein(26)______abundancethateconomistshadnoconcernforthem.Afterall,economicsisthe(27)______ofscarcity(匮乏)andwhattodoaboutit.Todaymanyofthese"freegoods"are(28)______veryexpensivetouse.Pollutionhasmadecleanairandwaterexpensiveforproducerswhohavetofiltertheirwasteproducts,forconsumerswhoultimately(最终)(29)______theproducers'extracosts,and(30)______taxpayerswhopayforthegovernment'sinvolvementincleaningtheenvironment.Inthe1990s,almostallgoodsare(31)______Onlybyeffortandmoneycantheybeobtainedintheformpeoplewish.Meetingtheneedsofpeopleandformingresourcesavailable(32)______thebasicactivityofproduction.Intryingtomeet(33)______wantsfromlimitedeconomicgoods,productionleadstonewproblemsineconomics.19、—ReadthearticlebelowaboutthecentralproblemofEconomics.—Choosethebestwordtofilleachgap,fromA,B,CorD.—Foreachquestion19-33,markoneletter(A,B,CorD)onyourAnswerSheet.—Thereisanexampleatthebeginning.TheCentralProblemofEconomicsThecentralproblemofeconomicsistosatisfythepeople’sandnation’swants.Theproblemwearefacedwithisthatourresources,hereidentifiedasmoney,arelimited.Theonlywaywecanresolveourproblemistomakechoices.Afterlookingatourresources,wemustexamineourlistof(19)______andidentifythethingsweneedimmediately,thosewecanpostpone,and(20)______wecannotafford.Asindividuals,wefacethecentralprobleminvolvedineconomicsdecidingjusthowtoallocate(分配)ourlimitedresourcestoprovide(21)______withthegreatestsatisfactionofourwants.Nationsfacethesameproblem.Asacountry’spopulationgrowstheneedformoregoodsandservicesgrowscorrespondingly.Resourcesnecessarytoproductionmayincrease,butthere(22)______areenoughresourcestosatisfythetotaldesiresofanation.Whetherthebudgetmeetingistakingplaceinthefamily(23)______room,intheconferenceroomofthecorporation(24)______ofdirectors,orinthechamberoftheHouseofRepresentativesinWashington,thebasicproblemstillexists.Weneedtofindmethodsofallocatinglimitedresourcesinordertosatisfyunlimitedwants.Ashorttimeagoeconomists(25)______goodsintotwocategories,freeandeconomic.Theformer,likeairandwater,werein(26)______abundancethateconomistshadnoconcernforthem.Afterall,economicsisthe(27)______ofscarcity(匮乏)andwhattodoaboutit.Todaymanyofthese"freegoods"are(28)______veryexpensivetouse.Pollutionhasmadecleanairandwaterexpensiveforproducerswhohavetofiltertheirwasteproducts,forconsumerswhoultimately(最终)(29)______theproducers’extracosts,and(30)______taxpayerswhopayforthegovernment’sinvolvementincleaningtheenvironment.Inthe1990s,almostallgoodsare(31)______Onlybyeffortandmoneycantheybeobtainedintheformpeoplewish.Meetingtheneedsofpeopleandformingresourcesavailable(32)______thebasicactivityofproduction.Intryingtomeet(33)______wantsfromlimitedeconomicgoods,productionleadstonewproblemsineconomics.A、wantB、problemsC、wantsD、resources标准答案:C知识点解析:这句话是说,我们必须查看我们有哪些需求,并对他们做出选择。want作‘需求’解时,常用复数。20、A、thoseB、someC、othersD、many标准答案:A知识点解析:这句中的动词identify有三个并列的宾语从句;thethingsweneedimmediately,thosewecanpostpone,andthosewecannotafford。Those代替things。因此,只有those是正确选择。21、A、themB、themselvesC、ourselvesD、him标准答案:C知识点解析:这里不能用them和themselves,也不能用him,闪为这个句子使用的人称代词都是第一人称复数形式:...wefacethecentralproblem...decidingjusthowtoallocateourlimitedresourcestoprovideourselveswiththegreatestsatisfactionofourwants.这里的规则是:如果人称代词是泛指的,在句子中,乃至在篇章中都应保持人称的一致。22、A、alwaysB、sometimesC、oftenD、never标准答案:D知识点解析:该句前半句说:生产所需的资源可能会增长;后半句是由but引导,表示句子意义的转折:但从来没有足够的资源可满足一个国家的全部需求。所以,never是惟一的正确选择。23、A、livingB、bedroomC、storeD、kitchen标准答案:A知识点解析:根据常识,如果在家里讨论预算的问题,一定是在起居室进行。24、A、managementB、functionC、boardD、group标准答案:C知识点解析:boardofdirectors即董事会。25、A、divideB、dividedC、haddividedD、weredivided标准答案:B知识点解析:句子的时间状语Ashorttimeago要求句子的动词用一般过去时。26、A、soB、greatC、suchD、suchan标准答案:C知识点解析:such...that...如此的……以至……因为修饰的是不可数名词,所以不能用so(修饰形容词),也不能用sucha(后跟可数名词单数)。例如:Thefreegoodsweresoabundantthateconomistshadnoconcernforthem.Itissuchahotweatherthatonlyafewpeoplecanbeseeninthestreets。27、A、formB、studyC、meansD、source标准答案:B知识点解析:经济学是一门研究匮乏和如何对付匮乏的学问。studyof:对……的研究。28、A、practicallyB、inpracticeC、inrealityD、practical标准答案:C知识点解析:inreality实际上。这个句子说,“免费物品”实际上用起来价格昂贵。29、A、useB、willuseC、payforD、willpayfor标准答案:C知识点解析:payfor:付的款。这个句子说明的是一般现象,只需要用一般现在时,该句并列结构中用的就是一般现在时:producerswhohavetofilter...,taxpayerswhopayforthegovernment’s...30、A、theB、/C、forD、with标准答案:C知识点解析:这个句子较长,但结构工整,expensive后有三个for引导的介词短语:forproducerswho...,forconsumerswho...andfortaxpayerswho...只要看清楚了这一结构,就不难做出正确选择。31、A、plentifulB、scarceC、inshortageD、infullsupply标准答案:B知识点解析:如没有上下文,较难做出选择,但下面一句很明确地表明,‘物品’是匮乏的,只有通过努力,并使用金钱才能获得。句中的they即指前面一句中的goods。32、A、areledtoB、leadsC、leadtoD、leadsto标准答案:D知识点解析:leadto:导致。作‘导致’解时,leadto不能用被动语态,所以A是错误选择;C是错误的,因为句子的主语是第三人称单数,动词要与之在语法上相呼应。33、A、unlimitedB、limitedC、limitingD、limit标准答案:A知识点解析:根据上文,资源是有限的,需求是无止境的。五、改错(本题共12题,每题1.0分,共12分。)—Readthetextabouttheimportanceofqualifications.—Inmostofthelines34-45thereisoneextraword.Oneortwolines,however,arecorrect.—Ifalineiscorrect,writeCORRECTonyourAnswerSheet.—Ifthereisanextrawordintheline,writetheextrawordinCAPITALLETTERSonyourAnswerSheet.TheImportanceofQualificationsYoungpeopleandtheirparentsareawarethatitisincreasinglynecessarytohavegoodqualificationsordertogetajobnowadays.Goingtouniversityand34.intofurthereducationisconsideredveryimportantbybothteenagersandtheir35.parents.63%ofteenagersinfull-timeeducationwanttogoontouniversityor36.furthereducation,althoughthisfiguredoesdecreasesasyoungpeople37.approachthisbigdecision.Youngwomeninparticularwishtoenterthehigher38.educationwiththreetimesasmanygirlscontinuingtostudyinginpreference39.togoingstraighttowork.Althoughfamilyinfluenceisstillveryimportantin40.helpingtheyounginmakecareerchoices.Today'scareersinformationand41.workexperienceplayamaterpartindecisionsabouthisemployment.42.Over80%ofyoungpeopledonotwanttofollowintheirparentsfootsteps43.bygoingintothesamejobsand74%ofparentswouldratherprefertheirchildrento44.chooseadifferentcareertotheirown.Researchersweresurprisedbythisresult.45.Andyoungpeoplewhodothesamejobsastheirparentsdonotalwayslivehappily.34、—Readthetextabouttheimportanceofqualifications.—Inmostofthelines34-45thereisoneextraword.Oneortwolines,however,arecorrect.—Ifalineiscorrect,writeCORRECTonyourAnswerSheet.—Ifthereisanextrawordintheline,writetheextrawordinCAPITALLETTERSonyourAnswerSheet.TheImportanceofQualificationsYoungpeopleandtheirparentsareawarethatitisincreasinglynecessarytohavegoodqualificationsordertogetajobnowadays.Goingtouniversityand34.intofurthereducationisconsideredveryimportantbybothteenagersandtheir35.parents.63%ofteenagersinfull-timeeducationwanttogoontouniversityor36.furthereducation,althoughthisfiguredoesdecreasesasyoungpeople37.approachthisbigdecision.Youngwomeninparticularwishtoenterthehigher38.educationwiththreetimesasmanygirlscontinuingtostudyinginpreference39.togoingstraighttowork.Althoughfamilyinfluenceisstillveryimportantin40.helpingtheyounginmakecareerchoices.Today’scareersinformationand41.workexperienceplayamaterpartindecisionsabouthisemployment.42.Over80%ofyoungpeopledonotwanttofollowintheirparentsfootsteps43.bygoingintothesamejobsand74%ofparentswouldratherprefertheirchildrento44.chooseadifferentcareertotheirown.Researchersweresurprisedbythisresult.45.Andyoungpeoplewhodothesamejobsastheirparentsdonotalwayslivehappily.标准答案:CORRECT知识点解析:没有错误。35、标准答案:CORRECT知识点解析:没有错误。36、标准答案:DOES知识点解析:decreases作为动词,施动者为数据,does多余。37、标准答案:THE知识点解析:highereducation,高等教育,零冠词。38、标准答案:TO知识点解析:continuedoingsth.studying要求前面没有to。39、标准答案:CORRECT知识点解析:没有错误。40、标准答案:IN知识点解析:helpsb.dosth.,helpsb.withsth.为正确用法。41、标准答案:HIS知识点解析:employment没有特指,his为多余,故去掉。42、标准答案:CORRECT知识点解析:没有错误。43、标准答案:RATHER知识点解析:prefersb.todo,宁愿/较喜欢sb.做sth.。本身prefer就有比较意,加rather重复。44、标准答案:CORRECT知识点解析:没有错误。45、标准答案:CORRECT知识点解析:没有错误。BEC商务英语(中级)阅读模拟试卷第2套一、概括文意配伍(本题共7题,每题1.0分,共7分。)•Lookatthesesentencesandthefourparagraphs.•Whichclip(A,B,CandD)doeseachsentence1-7referto?•Foreachsentence1-7,markoneletter(A,B,CorD)onyourAnswerSheet.•Youwillneedtousesomeofthelettersmorethanonce.AFrederickHerzbergAlthoughrelativelyfewcontemporarymanagementstudentswillhavereadhisbooks.Herzberg'snameisinstantlyrecognizabletoanyonewhohasstudiedindustialorganisations.ThisisbecausetheAmericanpsychologistwasresponsibleforintroducingtheconceptof'motivation'intomanagementthinking.Asayoungman.Herzbergbecamedeeplyinterestedinmentalillnessandthehumanneedformentalandemotionalsatisfaction.Thisledhimtocriticisetheapproachofmanycompaniestojobdesign,andtoarguefortheneedfor'jobenrichment'tostimulateemployees'efforts.BJohnAdairAdairisthepioneeringBritishthinkerinthetheoryofleadership.HewasthefirstpersonintheUKtoholdaprofessorshipinBusinessLeadershipandhaspublishedaseriesofinfluentialbooksonthesubject.Despitehisquietappearance,Adairhashadacolourfullife,servinginaBedouinregimentandworkingonanArcticfishingboat!HisinitialinterestinleadershipcamefromhisarmyexperienceandheusedtolectureatthehighlyprestigiousacademywhereBritisharmyofficersaretrained.Henowworksasaninternationalconsultant.CEdwarddeBonoDeBonoisunusualamongmajor'gurus'fortworeasons;firstly,hewasbornnotinoneofthegreatindustrialnationsbutonthetinyislandofMalta.Secondly,hisideashavereachedawideraudiencethanjustmanagers.Sothathisbookshavebecomeessentialreadinginmanydifferentdisciplines.MostofdeBono'sworkhasbeenconcernedwiththewayhumanbeingscantrainthemselvestothinkmorecreatively.Thisapparentlysimpleideahasresultedin37booksandahighlysuccessfulcareerasalecturerandconsultant.DPeterDruckerProbablynoothersinglethinkerhasdoneasmuchasDruckertoestablishmanagementasaseriousareaofstudy.Certainly,hisfellowmanagementthinkersconsiderhimoneofthe'foundingfathers'ofthediscipline,andhisbooksandarticlesarequotedmorethanthoseofanyothermanagementwriter.Hisfirstbookwaspublishedasfarbackas1939,yetheisstillwritingandteaching.Hisgreatestdistinctionhasbeenhisabilitytopredictcomingtrendsinbusinessandeconomics.Asaresult,hisideasaretreatedwiththegreatestrespectandinterest.1、Contactwiththemilitarywasanearlyinfluenceonhisthinking.标准答案:B知识点解析:暂无解析2、Othersinhisfieldthinkveryhighlyofhim.标准答案:D知识点解析:暂无解析3、Hisideashavespreadbeyondthebusinessworld.标准答案:C知识点解析:暂无解析4、Hefeltthatpeopleshouldbeabletoenjoytheirwork.标准答案:A知识点解析:暂无解析5、Hisideasaremorecomplexthantheyseem.标准答案:C知识点解析:暂无解析6、Hedid

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