内蒙古鄂尔多斯市东胜区市级2024年中考英语模试卷（含答案）

内蒙古鄂尔多斯市东胜区市级名校2024年中考英语模试卷含答案

注意事项：

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2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

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4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

I.单项选择

1、一ChinesePoetryCompetitionwasoneofduringtheSpringFestival.

—Iagreewithyou.Iwatchediteveryweek.

A.morepopularshowsB.mostpopularshowC.themostpopularshows

2、Everynightat7.00,thegarbagemanappearsonthestreetstothegarbagethatpeopletakeoutoftheir

houses.

A.pickB.hideC.dropD.collect

3、—Youlentmesomemoneyafewmonthsago.

—?Ialmostforgotit.

A.DidyouB.DidIC.DoID.Doyou

4、peopleattendingthemeetingis2975andaboutarewomen.

A.Anumberof,onefourthB.Thenumberof,onefourth

C.Anumberof,onefourthsD.Thenumberof,onefourths

5、-Shallwefinishthetaskmow?

A.Themore,thebetterB.Easiersaidthandone

C.Thesooner,thebetterD.Theolder,thewiser

6、"there'sstillmuchworktobedone,thepeople'sgovernmentwillnotletthepeopledown."PremierLisaidon

March5inBeijing.

A.BecauseB.UnlessC.IfD.Although

7、-Look!Theresomanynoisykidsintheroom!

■■Haven'tyouheardthesaying“Whenthecatisaway,themice?”

A.have;playB.is;aregoingtoplay

C.have;areplayingD.are;willplay

8、-Hi,Peter,isthisbike?

-Oh,yes.Ifsabirthdaygiftfrommyparents.

A.yourB.myC.hisD.her

9、一IusetheAppstodohomework?

—Sorry,youcan't.Ifsbadforyoureyes.

A.MayB.NeedC.Must

10、TheyareallEuropeancountriesexcept.

A.NorwayB.SingaporeC.Spain

II.完形填空

11、Itsnowedagain.MyseventhChristmaswasroundthecorner.IdreamedofgettingthepresentfromFather

Christmasuntilmyeldersisterdroppedthebomb.“thereisnoFatherChristmas.^^

Irantomygrandmother'shouse,forshealwaystoldthetruth.Grandmotherwasathome.Itold1

everything.66NoFatherChristmas?”shewasalittle2“Don'tbelieveit.Putonyourcoat,andlet'sgo."

“Go?Where,Grandma?Iasked.

"Kerby'sStore."

Aswewalkedthroughitsdoors.Grandmahandedmethedollarsandsaid“Takethe3andbuysomething

forsomeonewhoneedsit.I'llwaitforyouinthecar."ThensheturnedandwalkedoutoftheKerby's.

Forafewseconds,Ijuststoodthere,holdingthemoney,wondering4tobuy,andwhotobuyitfor.

Ithoughtof5Iknewmyfamily,myfriends,myneighbors...IsuddenlythoughtofBobbieDecar,a6

withabadbreathandmessyhair.Hesatrightbehindme7Mrs.Polack'sclass.Bobbie8wenttoanyparty

duringthewinter.Hismotheralwayswroteanote,tellingtheteacherthathehadacough,9weallknewthathe

didn'thaveacough,andhedidn'thaveacoat.IdecidedtobuyBobbiearedwarmcoat10hewouldlike.

Thatevening,grandmahelpedmewrapthecoatinChristmaspaperandribbons,and11"ToBobbie.From

FatherChristmas"onit.GrandmatoldmeFatherChristmasneverletpeopleknowthathe12them.Thenshe

drovemeovertoBobbie'shome,tellingthatIwashelpingFatherChristmas13thepresents.

Grandmaparkedthecaralongthestreet,andwehidbehindthetreesnearBobbie'shome.ThenGrandmasaidto

me.”Allright,FatherChristmasgetgoing.”

Itookadeepbreath,rushedtohisfrontdoor,putthepresentdown14thedoor,rangthedoorbellandflew

backtothesafetyofthe15andGrandma.Wewaitedbreathlesslyinthedarkforthefrontdoortoopen.Finally,it

didandtherestoodBoobie.

Thatnight,IrealizedthatFatherChristmaswasaliveandwell,andwewereonhisteam.

1.A.himB.herC.themD.you

2.A.angryB.happyC.tiredD.afraid

3.A.bookB.coatC.presentD.money

4.A.whatB.whenC.whereD.how

5.A.everybodyB.nobodyC.somebodyD.anybody

6.A.girlB.boyC.manD.woman

7.A.forB.onC.inD.with

8.A.alwaysB.oftenC.sometimesD.never

9.A.soB.ifC.butD.and

10.A.whereB.thatC.whoD.why

11.A.readB.sayC.writeD.spell

12.A.helpedB.believedC.taughtD.made

13.A.giveupB.giveawayC.putupD.putoff

14.A.onB.behindC.outsideD.over

15.A.shopB.carsC.doorD.trees

III.语法填空

12、语法填空

Onesheep,twosheep...632sheep...stillawake...

Peoplealwaysbelievethatcountingsheepl.(be)helpfultotheirsleep.Butdoesit2.(real)work?

ScientistsatOxfordUniversitytestedit.Twosleepresearcherslookedatthepeoplewhohad3.(difficult)insleeping.

Theydividedthem4.differentgroups.Thentheyaskedthemtotryallkindsofwaystohelp5.(they)fallasleepquickly.

Surprisingly,it6.(take)thosewhowereaskedtocountsheepmoretimetofallasleepthanthosewhoweren't.Butwhen

theywereaskedtoimaginearelaxingpicture-abeach,fore7.,theyfellasleepabouttwentyminutes8.(soon)than

before,accordingtoareportinTheNewYorkTimes.

66Sometimes,countingtasksareOK,b9.theyarethoughtasstressfulbymanypeople/5Dr.RichardstoldABCNews.

uAslO.result,itmaybeagoodwaytotryimaginingcoloredfishslowlyswimminginarivertohelpyousleepatnight,M

suggestedRichards.

W.阅读理解

A

13、Runningawayisaseriousproblem.Therearelotsofrunawayandhomelesskidslivinginthestreetsaroundthe

world.

Whydokidswanttorunawayfromhome?

★Somekidsrunawaybecausetheyhaveproblemswiththeirfamilies.

★Somekidsrunawaybecausethey*reafraidtotelltheirparentsthebadthingsthattheydidatschoolorinsociety.

★Somekidsrunawaybecausethereisviolence(暴力)inthefamily.

★Somekidsrunawaybecausetheirparentsdivorce(离婚)ormarryagain.

★Somekidsrunawaybecausetheyhaveproblemsatschool.

Whatwillyoudoifyourfriendwantstorunawayfromhome?Ifyourfriendisthinkingaboutrunningaway,tellhim

orherthatitisdifficulttosurviveinthestreets.Trytohelpyourfriendfeellessalone.

Whatevertheproblemis,thereareotherwaystosolveit.Maybeyoucan*tthinkofthewaysrightnow,butanadultwill

knowhowtohelpyou.Youshouldtellanadultthatyourfriendplanstorunawayassoonaspossible.Beingareal

frienddoesn'tmeankeepingasecretthatmayhurtsomeone.Andrunningawayisn*tasolution（解决方法）foreitherof

you.Itonlymakesmoreproblemsanddanger.

1.Thispassagetellsusreasonsaboutsomekidsrunningaway.

A.threeB.fourC.five

2.Asarunawaykid,hehastolivein_________・

A.thehotelB.others5houseC.thestreets

3.Ifyoudon'tknowhowtohelpafriendwhoplanstorunaway,youshouldatonce.

A.followwithhimB.tellanadultaboutitC.keepthesecret

4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“solution"mean?

A.解决方法B.危险事件C.安全常识

5.Thepassagemainlytellsus_____________・

A.whysomekidswanttorunaway

B.howtohelpthekidswhoareplanningtorunaway

C.runawaykidsneedhelp

B

14、You'vegotplentyofemailsfromyourmom,andmaybeevenafewfromdearoldgrandma.Buthaveyouever

receivedamessagefromariver?

Now,Ireland'sRiverLeeissendingoutmuchinformation,thankstowireless（无线的）technology.Inaprogram

calledtheDEPLOYproject,scientistshaveputsomesensors（传感器）inriversthatcanfindpollutionlevels.

Insteadofaskingscientiststocollectwatersamplesseveraltimesaday,thegovernmentcannowexaminepollution

levelsinthewater,andfindoutifthereisanythingpollutedenteringtheriver.Thismakesitmucheasierforscientists

toprotecttheenvironment,sinceproblemscanbediscoveredbeforeaseriouspollutionaccidentreallyhappens.

Peopleintheareacanalsoreceivefreereportsfromtheriver,sothattheycanfindoutwhetherthewaterissafefor

swimmingorboatingonacertainday.Andpeoplecanalsoknowifthewaterisclearenoughforthemtodrinkanduse.

TheDEPLOYprojecthasnotonlystartedinIreland,alsothesameprogramshavestartedinthousandsofplaces

aroundtheU.S.Nowyouliveinaworldinwhichyoucouldreceiveinformationwithyourmobilephoneabout

environment.Thetechnologyshouldhelptomakeusknowmoreaboutthepollutionthatsurroundsus-whichjust

mightgetusallalittlemoreinvolvedwithtryingtocleanupourworld.

1.（小题1）Howdoscientistsfindpollutionlevelsinrivers?

A.Byputtingsensorsinrivers.

B.Byusingmobilephones.

C.Byboatingorswimming.

D.BysurfingtheInternet.

2.（小题2）Theunderlinedword"samples“inthepassagemeans""inChinese.

A.样品B.有机物C.无机物D.示范

3.（小题3）TheDEPLOYprojectisaprojectthatcaresfor.

A.weatherB.environmentC.industryD.study

4.（小题4）Whatcanwemainlylearnfromthefourthparagraph?

A.Peoplecanreceivereportsfromtheriver

B.Peoplecanfindiftheycanswiminthewater.

C.Theprojectisgoodforpeople'sdailylife

D.Peoplecanknowifthewaterisclearenough

5.（小题5）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.TheDEPLOYprojecthasonlystartedintheUnitedStates.

B.TheDEPLOYprojecttellsushowtokeeptheairandwaterclean.

C.TheDEPLOYprojecthelpsusliveinaworldwithclearair.

D.Youcanreceiveinformationaboutenvironmentwithyourphone.

C

15、

ThehighestpriceofChineseartworkatauction（拍卖）lastyear:303.6millionyuan

•if%

,0r，广FiveDrunkenKingsReturnonHorsesbyRenRenfa,afamouspainterandalsoa

high-rankingofficialinchargeofthecontrolofwaterduringtheYuanDynasty,was

soldatauctionfor303.6millionyuaninBeijingonDecember4,2016.

Scatteringbooksonthesubwayinbigcities

工孟丹.

Xinshixiang,afamouspublicaccount(公众号)onWeChatstartedaScatteringBook

ProjectinBeijing,ShanghaiandGuangzhoulastyear.About10,000bookswereleft

■inthesubways,airplanesandtaxisforsharing.Eachbookwasmarkedwiththe

ScatteringBookprojectnameandanyonecouldreadthebookfreely.

ThefirstChinesewomantowintheHugoAward

Science-fictionauthorHaoJingfangbecamethefirstChinesewomantowinthe

HugoAward.The33-year-oldwomanfromTianjinwontheprizeforFolding

Beijing.HerwincameayearafterLiuCixinwontheHugoAwardforhisnovelThe

Three-BodyProblem.HewasthefirstChineseauthortowintheprize.

PekingOperamasterMeiBaojiudiedat82

MeiBaojiu,aPekingOperamaster,diedattheageof82onApril25,2016in

Beijing.MeiBaojiuwastheninthsonofMeiLanfang(181-131),whoisconsidered

asthemostoutstandingPekingOperaartistofalltimeandwhobroughtPeking

OperatotheUnitedStatesandEuropeinthe1930s.

1.Accordingtotheinformation,wecanknowaboutthemajorin________2016.

A.sportseventsB.schooleventsC.fashioneventsD.culturalevents

2.WhowasthefirstChinesetowintheHugoAward?

A.HaoJingfang.B.LiuCixin.C.MeiBaojiu.D.MeiLanfang.

3.WhenwasMeiBaojiuborn?

A.In1934.B.In1935.C.In2015.D.In2016.

4.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.HaoJingfangisknownforTheThree-BodyProblem.

B.NowMeiBaojiuisconsideredasthebestPekingOperaartist.

C.TheScatteringBookprojectwasonlycarriedoutinthreecitiesinChinalastyear.

D.FiveDrunkenKingsReturnonHorseswassoldatahigherpricethananyotherartwork.

5.Wherecanyouprobablygettheinformation?

A.Fromaposter.B.Fromanovel.C.Fromaguidebook.D.Fromanewspaper.

D

16、Mails,games,music,news,chatroomsandshopping!TheInternetispartofthewaywelivetoday.Ifsvery

usefulandit'seasytogetontotheInternet.Theonlythingweneedtodoistouseamodemwhichisusedforconnecting

acomputertoatelephoneline.TheInternetischangingandgrowingallthetime.

Moreandmorepeoplehavecomputersorcellphones（手机）andusetheInternet.UsingtheInternetmeansusing

theWorldWideWeb（Thafs“www”youalwayshearabout）TheWeb（网）hasalotofwebsitesinit.Theyaretheplaces

yougotogetinformationanddothings.

Wheredothesewebsitescomefrom?Theyaremadebywebdesigners（设计者）.Whathappenswhenyouclickona

wordorapicture?Youaresenttoanotherpage.Ifsallbecauseofthewebdesigner.Webdesignersdoalotofworkby

usingacomputerprogramminglanguage.

IsWebdesignallaboutcomputerprogramming?No.Ifsaboutmakingsomethingnew.Webdesignersmust

imaginealotwhentheyaremakingawebsite.Itmustlookgoodandbefuntouse.AbigpartofWebdesignisart.They

choosethebestpicturesandcolorstomakethewebsitelookgood.Theyalsowritethethingsthatyouseeonthewebsite.

Animportantpartoftheirjobistoshareideaswiththewebsitemanagerabouthowtodesignthewebsitewell.

1.Thispassageismainlyabout.

A.computerprogramminglanguageB.thewebdesigners9work

C.thewebsitemanager'sworkD.thewaytogetontotheInternet

2.MoreandmorepeopleareusingtheInternetbecauseifs・

A.easyandusefulB.beautifulandfunny

C.colorfulandhopefulD.changingandgrowing

3.Whichofthefollowingiswrong?

A.“www”means66WorldWideWeb”.

B.There9reafewwebsitesontheweb.

C.TheInternethaschangedpeople'slives.

D.WecandothingslikeshoppingontheInternet.

4.Thewebdesignersdoalotofworkexcept・

A.makingthewebsitesnewandbeautifulB.writingthingsontheInternet

C.doingthecomputerprogrammingD.followingthemanager'sideas

E

17、Lisaneverhadthechancetoknowherfather.Heandhermotherdivorcedwhenshewasjustayoungchild.Even

thoughhedidn'tmovefar,henevercametovisithischildren.

Lisaoftenwonderedaboutherfather.Whatdidhelooklikeandwhatwashedoing?Allsheknewwashisname:Jeff

White.

AfterLisagrewup,shebecameanurseatahospital,whereshewouldhelpprovidemedicineandcomfortforpatients

intheirfinaldays.Afewweeksago,shereceivedanewpatientwhosenamewasJeffWhite.

WhenJeffcameintohisroom,Lisaaskedhimifhehadanychildren.Jefftoldherthathehadtwodaughters,Lisaand

Elly.Lisacouldn'tholdhertearsback.Shetoldhim,“IamLisa,yourdaughter.”

Jeffembracedher,sayingthathewasnotagoodfather.Andthedaughterheldhishandandkissedhim.ThenJeff

begantosingThisMagicMoment.

Jeffcouldhavejustweekslefttolive,soLisawantedtomakethemostofthetimeshehadwithhim.Lisaalsobrought

herkidtothehospitaltomeettheirgrandfather.Thekidmadecardsforhimwiththewords,"Iloveyou.”

1.（小题1）WhathappenedtoLisawhenshewasyoung?

A.Herfatherlosthisjob.

B.Hermotherdied.

C.Herfamilymovedtoanothercountry.

D.Herfatherleftthefamily.

2.（小题2）WhatdidLisaknowaboutherfather?Sheknewherfather's.

A.looksB.nameC.hobbyD.job

3.（小题3）Fromthepassageweknowthat

A.Lisahasabrother.

B.Lisahateshisfather.

C.Lisahasasister.

D.Lisa'sfatherhatesherdaughter.

4.（小题4）Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNotTrue?

A.Lisawasadoctoratahospital.

B.Lisa'skidlovesJeff.

C.LisacriedwhensheknewJeffwasherfather.

D.Jeffwashappytoseehisdaughter.

5.（小题5）Thispassagemainlytellsusthat

A.Kidsshouldlovetheirfather.

B.Thefathershouldlovehiskids.

C.Forgiveness（宽恕）isalsoakindoflove.

D.Fathersshouldn'tleavetheirfamilies.

F

18、Autism（自闭症）isadisorderofthebrainthathappensinthefirstthreeyearsoflife.Itaffectsthe

brain'snormaldevelopment.Mostautisticpatientshavedifficultytalkingwithotherpeopleordoingthings.

However,someoftheautisticpeoplehaveamazingabilities.Forexample,somecanmemorizemanythings

andsomecandocalculationsreallyfast.

RaymondBabbittinthe1988filmRainManisanexample.ThecharacterinthefilmwasbasedonKim

Peek,amanfromtheUSA.Peekcouldn'tswitchonalightorputhisclothesonbyhimself.Buthismemory

wassoamazingthathecouldrememberalmostanything.Hecouldmemorizeeveryroad,placeanddistance

onmaps.Hecouldevenrememberalmosteverywordinthousandsofbooks.Hiswayofreadingwasmore

amazing.Peekcouldreadtwopagesatthesametimeinjusteighttotenseconds.Hereadtheleftpagewith

hislefteyeandtherightpagewithhisrighteye.

Scientistsstilldon'tknowforsurewhysomeautisticpeoplehavespecialtalentaftertheyhavedonealotof

research.Thereisonepossibleexplanation.Whencertainpartsofthebrainaredamaged!byautism,other

partsofthebrainmightgetstronger.Thereforespecialabilitieswereborn.

Butnotallpeoplewithautismhaveamazingabilities.Infact,autisticpeoplewithamazingabilitiesare

rare（罕有的）andtheabilitiescannotbetrained.Accordingtoresearch,onlytenpercentofautistic

peopleshowanysignsofspecialtalent.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应位置。

1.WhatdoweknowaboutAutism?

A.Itisadisorderofthebones.

B.Ithappensallthroughone*slife.

C.Ithelpspeoplememorizethingsbetter.