2024年北京版小学三年级上学期英语试卷及解答参考

2024年北京版英语小学三年级上学期自测试卷及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.A:Hi,Tom!Whatareyoudoinghere?B:Hi,Alice!I’mdrawingapictureofthesunandtheclouds.Q:WhatisTomdoing?

A:Tomisdrawingapictureofthesunandtheclouds.Answer:B2、Listentothequestionandchoosethecorrectanswer.Q:Whatistheweatherliketoday?A:a)It’ssunny.

B:It’scloudy.

C:It’swindy.Answer:B解析：通过听力部分，学生可以锻炼对日常对话和简单问题的理解能力。第一题考察了学生听懂对话内容并回答问题的能力。第二题则考察了学生根据听到的信息进行选择题目的能力。3、Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.It’ssunny.B.It’srainy.C.It’swindy.Answer:A

Explanation:Thisquestionasksabouttheweathertoday.Thecorrectansweris“It’ssunny”because“It’ssunny”istheonlyoptionthatdescribestheweatherasclearandsunny.Theotheroptions,“It’srainy”and“It’swindy,”areincorrectastheydescribedifferentweatherconditions.4、HowmanyapplesdoesTomhave?A.Hehas3apples.B.Hehas5apples.C.Hehas7apples.Answer:B

Explanation:ThisquestioninquiresaboutthenumberofapplesTomhas.Thecorrectansweris“Hehas5apples”becauseitistheonlyoptionthatprovidesaspecificnumberofapples.Theotheroptions,“Hehas3apples”and“Hehas7apples,”areincorrectastheyeitheroverestimateorunderestimatethenumberofapplesTompossesses.5.Listentothedialoguebetweenateacherandastudent,andchoosethecorrectanswertothefollowingquestion.Teacher:“Whatisyourfavoriteanimal,Tom?”

Student:“Ilikethe[A]panda[B]tiger[C]elephant.”

Answer:A

Explanation:Thestudentsays“Ilikethepanda,”whichmeanshisfavoriteanimalisapanda.6.Listentothefollowingsentenceandchoosethecorrectquestionthatgoeswithit.Sentence:“Thesunisshiningbrightlytoday.”

Possiblequestions:

[A]Howistheweathertoday?

[B]Whattimeisit?

[C]Howmanystudentsareintheclass?

Answer:A

Explanation:Thesentencedescribestheweatheras“Thesunisshiningbrightlytoday,”whichisrelatedtothequestion“Howistheweathertoday?”Theotheroptionsarenotrelatedtothesentenceprovided.7、Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Wherearethechildrengoing?C.Whattimeistheschoolmeeting?Answer:BExplanation:Thedialoguewillmentionthechildrengoingtoaspecificplace,indicatingtheanswerisabouttheirdestination.8、Listentothestoryandcompletethesentence.ThestoryisaboutalittleboynamedTimmy.Helovesto__________.A.playwithhisfriendsB.readbooksC.eaticecreamAnswer:BExplanation:ThestorywilllikelyincludeinformationaboutTimmy’shobbies,andthecorrectanswerwillbetheactivitythatthestoryindicatesTimmyenjoys.9、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.Question:Whattimedoesthelibraryopen?Options:A.At8:00a.m.B.At9:00a.m.C.At10:00a.m.Answer:B.At9:00a.m.Explanation:Thedialoguemightcontainaconversationlike,“Excuseme,whendoesthelibraryopentoday?”Theresponsecouldbe,“Itopensat9:00a.m.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB,asitmatchesthegiventimementionedinthedialogue.10、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Howmanybooksdidthespeakerborrowfromthelibrary?Options:A.Twobooks.B.Threebooks.C.Fourbooks.Answer:A.Twobooks.Explanation:Theshortpassagemightdescribethespeaker’svisittothelibraryandtheirborrowingactivities.Forexample,“Iwenttothelibrarytodayandborrowedtwointerestingbooks.Oneisaboutanimalsandtheotherisasciencefictionnovel.”Basedonthisdescription,thecorrectanswerisA,indicatingthatthespeakerborrowedtwobooks.11、WhatisSarahdoinginthepark?Sheisplayingsoccer.Sheisreadingabook.Sheisfeedingtheducks.CorrectAnswer:B)Sheisreadingabook.Explanation:Inthedialogue,Sarahtellsherfriendthatsheenjoyssittingunderthebigoaktreeandreadingherfavoritestorieswhenshe’satthepark.ThisindicatesthatSarahisreadingabookandnotengagedinotheractivitiesmentioned.12、WheredidTomfindhislosthat?Attheplayground.Intheclassroom.Underhisbedathome.CorrectAnswer:C)Underhisbedathome.Explanation:Duringthelisteningpassage,Tomrecountshowhelookedeverywhereforhishatbuteventuallyfounditunderhisbedathome,wherehehadleftitafterplayingdress-upthedaybefore.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Mynameis________.A.LiMingB.WangHuaC.ZhangSan答案：A解析：根据题意，此处需要选择一个中文名字作为答案。选项A为“李明”，符合题意，因此选择A。2、Whichcoloristhesky?A.RedB.BlueC.Green答案：B解析：根据题意，此处需要选择天空的颜色。选项B为“蓝色”，符合题意，因此选择B。3、—What’syourname?A.MynameisJohn.B.I’mfine.C.Howareyou?D.Nicetomeetyou.

Answer:A

Explanation:当被问到“What’syourname?”时，回答应该包含自己的名字。选项A“MynameisJohn.”是一个正确的回答，表示“我的名字是约翰”。选项B“I’mfine.”通常用于回答“Howareyou?”的问题，表示“我很好”。选项C“Howareyou?”是询问对方状态的问题，而不是回答。选项D“Nicetomeetyou.”用于初次见面时的问候，不符合此处的语境。4、—Isthisyourpen?No,_________.A.it’snotB.itisn’tC.itisD.isn’t

Answer:B

Explanation:这是一个否定回答的句型。当被问到“Isthisyourpen?”时，如果回答是否定的，应该使用“No,itisn’t.”这样的结构。选项A“it’snot”在口语中可能听到，但在更正式的语境中，使用“itisn’t”更为常见。选项C“itis”是肯定的回答，与题意不符。选项D“isn’t”是一个不完整的句子，不能作为否定回答。因此，正确答案是B。5、What’syourfavoritecolor?A.Ilikecats.B.Myfavoritecolorisblue.C.Ihaveapen.

Answer:B

Explanation:Thequestionisaskingaboutthespeaker’sfavoritecolor.OptionAisaboutlikingcats,whichisnotrelatedtocolor.OptionCisabouthavingapen,whichalsodoesnotanswerthequestionaboutfavoritecolor.OptionBdirectlyanswersthequestionbystatingthatthespeaker’sfavoritecolorisblue.6、Howmanybooksarethereonthedesk?A.Therearethreebooks.B.Thebookisred.C.Iwantabook.

Answer:A

Explanation:Thequestionisaskingaboutthequantityofbooksonthedesk.OptionBdescribesthecolorofthebook,whichisnotrelevanttothequestion.OptionCstatesadesireforabook,whichdoesnotanswerthequestionaboutthenumberofbooks.OptionAcorrectlyanswersthequestionbystatingthattherearethreebooksonthedesk.7、Whatistheseconddayoftheweek?A.MondayB.TuesdayC.WednesdayD.Sunday

Answer:A

Explanation:Thedaysoftheweek,startingfromSunday,are:Sunday,Monday,Tuesday,Wednesday,Thursday,Friday,andSaturday.Therefore,theseconddayoftheweekisMonday.8、She____herhomeworkat7:00p.m.everyday.A.doB.doesC.doingD.did

Answer:B

Explanation:Thesentenceisinthesimplepresenttense,whichisusedtodescribehabits,routines,orgeneralfacts.Thesubject“she”isathird-personsingularpronoun,sotheverbshouldalsobeinthethird-personsingularform.Theverb“do”changesto“does”inthethird-personsingularpresenttense.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB,“does”.9、Whatisthefirstdayoftheweek?A.SundayB.MondayC.SaturdayD.Friday

Answer:A

Explanation:Inmostcountries,thefirstdayoftheweekisconsideredtobeSunday.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA.10、He_____abluehatandwhiteshirtyesterday.A.woreB.wearC.wearsD.iswearing

Answer:A

Explanation:Thesentenceistalkingaboutanactionthathappenedinthepast,specificallyyesterday.Toexpressanactionthattookplaceinthepast,weusethepastsimpletense.Theverb“wear”inthepastsimpletenseis“wore”.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA.11、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:

Thecatis_______underthetable.A.sleepB.sleepsC.sleepingAnswer:C

Explanation:Thesentenceisdescribinganactionthatishappeningatthemoment,soweneedthepresentcontinuoustense.Thecorrectformoftheverb“sleep”inthepresentcontinuoustenseis“sleeping”.12、Whichofthefollowingisacorrectquestiontagforthesentence:“Youarenothungry,areyou?”A.aren’tyouB.areyouC.don’tyouAnswer:B

Explanation:Thequestiontagforanegativestatementshouldusetheoppositeformoftheauxiliaryverb.Inthiscase,thestatementisnegative(“Youarenothungry”),sothequestiontagshouldbepositive(“areyou”).三、完型填空（10分）ClozeTest(Fillintheblankswiththemostsuitablewordsorphrases)Readthepassageandchoosethebestwordsorphrasestocompleteit.Lastweekend,myfamilyandIwentona(1)_____triptothecountryside.Itwasasunnyday,andwewereall(2)_____fortheadventure.Wepackedourbagswithsomefood,water,andour(3)_____clothes.Earlyinthemorning,wegotintoourcaranddroveoff.Afteraboutanhour’sdrive,wearrivedatabeautifulspotbyariver.Wesetupour(4)_____andhadadeliciouspicniclunch.Afterlunch,wewentforawalkalongtheriverbank.Itwassopeacefuland(5)_____toseethegreentreesandhearthesoundofthewater.Options:1.(A)family(B)school(C)camping(D)hiking2.(A)excited(B)tired(C)bored(D)worried3.(A)warm(B)cool(C)dirty(D)heavy4.(A)chairs(B)bed(C)tent(D)table5.(A)loud(B)scary(C)relaxing(D)boringAnswers:1.(C)camping2.(A)excited3.(B)cool(assumingthetripwasduringacoolerseason)4.(C)tent5.(C)relaxing四、阅读理解（26分）Title:ADayattheZooLastweekend,Tomandhisfamilywenttothezoo.Itwasasunnyday,perfectforafamilyouting.Whentheyarrived,theyweregreetedbythesoundofbirdssingingandthesightofcolorfulflowers.Theirfirststopwasthemonkeyenclosure.Themonkeysweresoplayful,swingingfrombranchtobranchandoccasionallyreachingoutforbananasthatthezookeeperhadpreparedforthem.Tomcouldn’thelpbutlaughattheirantics.Afterthemonkeys,theywalkedtotheelephantexhibit.Theelephantswerehuge,withwrinkledskinandlongnoses.Oneoftheelephantswasusingitstrunktospraywateroveritsbody,coolingitselfdowninthewarmweather.Tom’slittlesister,Lily,wasfascinatedbythesizeoftheelephants.Next,theyvisitedthepenguinhouse.Thepenguinswerewaddlingaroundtheiricyenclosure,somedivingintothewaterforfishandothersstandingupright,lookingaroundcuriously.Tomlearnedthatpenguinsliveinthecoldregionsoftheworld,andhefounditamazinghowwelltheyadaptedtotheirenvironment.Thedayflewby,andbeforetheyknewit,itwastimetoleave.Tomandhisfamilyweretiredbuthappy,withsmilesontheirfaces.Theypromisedtocomebacktothezooagainsoon.Questions:1.WhatwastheweatherlikewhenTomandhisfamilywenttothezoo?

Answer:Theweatherwassunny.2.WhatfascinatedLilythemostatthezoo?

Answer:ThesizeoftheelephantsfascinatedLilythemostatthezoo.3.WhatdidTomlearnaboutpenguinsduringhisvisittothezoo?

Answer:Tomlearnedthatpenguinsliveinthecoldregionsoftheworldandthattheyadaptedwelltotheirenvironment.五、写作题（16分）Title:MyFavoriteSeasonInstructions:Writeashortparagraphaboutyourfavoriteseasonoftheyear.Inyourwriting,pleaseincludethefollowingpoints:1.Whichseasonisit?(e.g.,Spring,Summer,Autumn,Winter)2.Whydoyoulikethisseason?(Giveatleasttworeasons.)3.Whatactivitiesdoyouenjoydoingduringthisseason?(Mentionatleastoneactivity.)Example:Myfavoriteseasonisautumn.TherearemanyreasonswhyIholdthisseasondeartomyheart.Firstly,autumnbringsarichpaletteofcolorstotheworld.Theleavesonthetreesturnfromgreentovibrantshadesofyellow,orange,andred,creatingabreathtakingviewthatfillsmewithwonderandjoy.It’slikenature’sownpaintingexhibition,andInevertireofwalkingthroughparksandforeststoadmirethisnaturalspectacle.Secondly,autumnisatimeofharvest.Itremindsmeofthehardworkthathasgoneintogrowingthecrops,andthesatisfactionofseeingthefruitsofone’slabor.Myfamilyoftenvisitslocalfarmsduringthisseasontopickapplesandpumpkins,andthesenseofaccomplishmentandtogethernesswefeelistrulyspecial.OneactivityIparticularlyenjoyduringautumnisgoingonhikes.The