河南省周口市英语中考试题及答案指导(2025年)

2025年河南省周口市英语中考复习试题及答案指导一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Listentotheconversationbetweentwofriendsandchoosethebestanswertothequestion.A.Theyarediscussingtheweather.B.Theyareplanningatrip.C.Theyaretalkingabouttheirschoollife.Answer:BExplanation:Theconversationstartswithonepersonaskingtheotherabouttheirvacationplans,whichindicatesthattheyaretalkingaboutatrip.2、Listentotheshortpassageandfillintheblankwiththecorrectword.The__________ofthebookwasveryinterestingandkeptmeengagedthroughout.A.authorB.storyC.coverD.titleAnswer:BExplanation:Thecontextofthesentencesuggeststhatthelistenerwasengagedbywhattheyread,whichwouldbethe“story”ofthebook.3.Youwillhearaconversationbetweentwofriendsabouttheirweekendplans.Listencarefullyandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestion.Question1:WhatdoesTomplantodoonSaturday?A.Heplanstovisithisgrandparents.B.Heplanstogotothegym.C.Heplanstowatchamovie.Answer:B.Heplanstogotothegym.

Explanation:Intheconversation,Tomsays,“I’mgoingtothegymonSaturdaymorningtogetsomeexercisebeforetheweekend.”Question2:WhydoesTomprefertogotothegyminsteadofvisitinghisgrandparents?A.Hewantstospendmoretimewithhisfriends.B.Heneedstocatchuponhiswork.C.Hewantstostayfit.Answer:C.Hewantstostayfit.

Explanation:Tomexplainsthathewantstostayfitfortheweekend,implyingthatgoingtothegymisimportanttohimformaintaininghishealth.4.Youwillhearatalkaboutthebenefitsofreading.Listencarefullyandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestion.Question3:Accordingtothetalk,whatisonebenefitofreading?A.Itimprovesyourmemory.B.Ithelpsyoudevelopempathy.C.Itincreasesyourvocabulary.Answer:B.Ithelpsyoudevelopempathy.

Explanation:Thespeakersays,“Oneofthebenefitsofreadingisthatithelpsyoudevelopempathytowardsothersbyputtingyourselfintheirshoes.”Question4:Whydoesthespeakermentionreadingasawaytoimproveempathy?A.Ithelpsyouunderstanddifferentcultures.B.Itallowsyoutoexplorenewperspectives.C.Ithelpsyouconnectwithotherpeople.Answer:B.Itallowsyoutoexplorenewperspectives.

Explanation:Thespeakeremphasizesthatreadingallowsyoutoexploredifferentperspectives,whichinturnhelpsyoudevelopempathy.5.Youwillhearaconversationbetweentwofriendsdiscussingtheirweekendplans.Listenandchoosethebestanswertothequestionthatfollows.

WhatdoesSarahplantodoonSaturdayafternoon?

A)Visithergrandparents.

B)Goshoppingwithherfriends.

C)Watchamovieathome.

D)Takeatriptothemountains.Answer:B)Goshoppingwithherfriends.Explanation:Intheconversation,Sarahmentions,“I’mthinkingofgoingshoppingwithsomefriendsthisafternoon.”Thisindicatesthatherplanistogoshopping.6.Listentoashortlectureabouttheimportanceofexercise.Answerthefollowingquestion.

Accordingtothelecture,whatisoneofthemainbenefitsofregularexercise?

A)Improvedconcentration.

B)Increasedriskofinjury.

C)Reducedsleepquality.

D)Decreasedimmunesystemfunction.Answer:A)Improvedconcentration.Explanation:Thelecturerspecificallystatesthatregularexercisecanleadtoimprovedconcentrationandmentalalertness,makingoptionAthecorrectanswer.Theotheroptionsarenotmentionedasbenefitsofexerciseinthelecture.7、Listentotheconversationbetweentwofriendsplanningatripandchoosethecorrectanswertothequestionyouhear.Question:Wheredothetwofriendsdecidetogofortheirvacation?A)ParisB)NewYorkC)TokyoCorrectAnswer:B)NewYorkExplanation:Intheconversation,afterdiscussingseveraloptions,thefriendsagreethattheywanttoexperiencethevibrantcitylifeandculturalattractions,leadingthemtochooseNewYorkoverotherdestinationslikeParisorTokyo.8、Listentoadialogueaboutastudentaskingateacherforanextensiononanassignment.Choosethereasonwhytheteacheragreestogranttheextension.Question:Whydoestheteacheragreetogivethestudentmoretime?A)Thestudenthasbeensick.B)Thestudenthasanotherimportantexam.C)Thestudentdidnotunderstandtheassignment.CorrectAnswer:A)Thestudenthasbeensick.Explanation:Duringthedialogue,thestudentexplainsthattheyhavebeenillforthepastweekandwereunabletoworkontheassignmentasplanned.Theteacher,understandingthestudent’ssituation,decidestoallowanextensionbasedonthisvalidreason.9.Youwillhearaconversationbetweentwofriends.Listencarefullyandchoosethebestanswertothequestion.Question:Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?A.Theweatherforecastfortheweekend.B.Thenewbookthemanhasjustread.C.Theman’splansfortheupcomingholidays.Answer:B

Explanation:Theconversationfocusesonthemandiscussingthenewbookhehasjustfinishedreading,sooptionBisthecorrectanswer.Theotheroptionsarenotmentionedintheconversation.10.Youwillhearashorttalkaboutenvironmentalprotection.Listencarefullyandanswerthequestion.Question:Accordingtothetalk,whatisoneofthemosteffectivewaystoreducecarbonemissions?A.Ridingabicycleinsteadofdrivingacar.B.Usingsolarpanelsforhomeenergy.C.Plantingmoretreesinurbanareas.Answer:A

Explanation:Thespeakerinthetalkmentionsthatoneofthemosteffectivewaystoreducecarbonemissionsisbychoosingtorideabicycleinsteadofdrivingacar.ThismakesoptionAthecorrectanswer.WhileoptionsBandCarealsoeffectivemethodsofenvironmentalprotection,theyarenotspecificallymentionedasthemosteffectivewaysinthisparticulartalk.11、Whatdoesthewomansayabouttheweather?A.It’sgoingtoraintomorrow.B.Theweatherforecastpredictssunnyskies.C.Shehopesitwillbewarmernextweek.Recording:“Iheardonthenewsthatweshouldexpectclearblueskiestomorrow,soit’sagreatdaytohaveapicnic.”Answer:B.Theweatherforecastpredictssunnyskies.Explanation:Intherecording,thespeakermentionsthatthenewspredictedclearblueskiesforthenextday,whichindicatessunnyweather.12、Wherearethespeakersmostlikelytalking?A.Inalibrary.B.Atarestaurant.C.Onatrain.Recording:“Excuseme,couldyoupleasepassmethesalt?”Answer:B.Atarestaurant.Explanation:Askingforthesaltisacommonoccurrenceinarestaurantsetting.Whileitcouldhappeninotherplaces,themostlikelyscenariogiventhecontextisarestaurant.13.Youwillhearaconversationbetweentwofriends,TomandLucy.Theyarediscussingtheirplansfortheweekend.Listencarefullyandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestion.TomandLucyareplanningtogohiking.TomandLucyareplanningtogotothebeach.TomandLucyareplanningtostayhomeandwatchamovie.Answer:B)TomandLucyareplanningtogotothebeach.Explanation:Intheconversation,Tomsays,“Iwasthinkingaboutgoingtothebeachthisweekend,doyouwanttojoinme?”Thisindicatesthattheyareplanningtogotothebeach.14.Youwillhearashortlectureabouttheimportanceofexercise.Listencarefullyandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatisthemainideaofthelecture?Exerciseisimportantforphysicalhealth.Exercisecanhelpimprovementalhealth.BothA)andB).Answer:C)BothA)andB).Explanation:Inthelecture,thespeakerdiscusseshowexercisecannotonlyimprovephysicalhealthbutalsohavepositiveeffectsonmentalhealth.ThisalignswithoptionC)BothA)andB).15、Whatdoesthemanmean?A):Hethinksthelibraryistoocrowded.B):Hepreferstostudyathomeratherthaninthelibrary.C):Thelibraryclosesearlierthanheexpected.D):Heforgothisstudentcardandcan’tenterthelibrary.CorrectAnswer:B)Explanation:Themansaid,“Iwishthelibrarywasn’tsofull;it’simpossibletofindaquietspottostudy.IthinkI’lljustheadbackhome.”Thisimpliesthathewouldratherstudyathomethandealwiththecrowdedconditionsatthelibrary.16、Whatwillthewomanmostlikelydonext?A):Goshopping.B):Attendameeting.C):Pickupherchildren.D):Gotothedentist.CorrectAnswer:D)Explanation:Inthedialogue,thewomanmentioned,“IneedtocancelmyappointmentatthemallbecauseIhavetogotothedentalclinic;mytoothhasbeenachingterribly.”Fromthis,wecaninferthathernextactionwillbetovisitthedentist.17.Youwillhearaconversationbetweentwofriendsdiscussingtheirweekendplans.Listencarefullyandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatactivitydoesthewomanwanttodowithherfriend?

A)Gotoamuseum.

B)Watchamovie.

C)Gohiking.Answer:B)Watchamovie.Explanation:Intheconversation,thewomansays,“Iwasthinkingwecouldgotothatnewmovietheaterdowntown.Theyjusthadagreatnewrelease.”Thisindicatesthatshewantstowatchamoviewithherfriend.18.Listentoashortmonologueabouttheimportanceofexercise.Answerthequestionbasedonwhatyouhear.Question:Accordingtothespeaker,whatisoneofthebenefitsofregularexercise?

A)Improvedconcentration.

B)Weightloss.

C)Bettersleep.Answer:A)Improvedconcentration.Explanation:Thespeakermentions,“Exercisealsohelpsimproveourconcentrationandcognitiveabilities.”Thisstatementsupportsthatimprovedconcentrationisoneofthebenefitsofregularexercise.19、WhatdidthemansuggestdoingonSaturday?A.GoingtothemoviesB.VisitingamuseumC.HavingapicnicintheparkAnswer:C.HavingapicnicintheparkExplanation:Intheconversation,themanmentionedthattheweatherforecastpredictedsunnyskiesandwarmtemperaturesforSaturday,whichledhimtosuggesthavingapicnicintheparktoenjoytheniceweather.20、Whywasthewomanhesitantabouttheman’ssuggestion?A.Shedoesn’tlikebeingoutdoors.B.Shealreadyhadotherplans.C.Shewasconcernedaboutpossiblerain.Answer:C.Shewasconcernedaboutpossiblerain.Explanation:Althoughthemansaidtheforecastwasforgoodweather,thewomanpointedoutthattheweathercanbeunpredictableandsherecalledthatitrainedunexpectedlylasttimetheyplannedapicnic,makingherwaryoftheideathistimearound.二、阅读理解（30分）Title:EnglishExam-ReadingComprehensionPassage:

InthesmallcoastaltownofSeaview,theannualSeaviewInternationalFilmFestival(SIFF)wasinfullswing.Thefestival,whichbeganin1998,showcasesavarietyofinternationalfilms,attractingmovieenthusiastsfromallovertheworld.Thehighlightofthefestivalisthe“GoldenShell”award,whichisgiventothebestfilmeachyear.Oneofthemostanticipatedfilmsatthisyear’sfestivalwas“TheWhisperingWaves,”directedbyrenownedfilmmakerElenaVasquez.ThefilmtellsthestoryofayounggirlnamedMaria,wholiveswithherfamilyonaremoteislandoffthecoastofSpain.Maria’sfamilyhasalwaysbeensecretiveabouttheirpast,andasMariagrowsup,shebecomesincreasinglycuriousaboutthemysteriouseventsthathaveshapedherfamily’shistory.Questions:1.Whatisthemainthemeofthefilm“TheWhisperingWaves”?A.TheimportanceoffamilysecretsB.ThestrugglesofayounggirlcomingofageC.TheimpactofglobalwarmingoncoastalcommunitiesD.Theroleofartinpreservingculturalheritage2.Whoisthedirectorof“TheWhisperingWaves”?A.ElenaVasquezB.Maria’sfatherC.AlocalfishermanD.Anunknownfilmmaker3.WhydoesMariabecomeincreasinglycuriousaboutherfamily’spast?A.SheisfascinatedbythelocallegendsabouttheislandB.SheisconcernedabouttheenvironmentalissuesaffectingtheislandC.ShesuspectsthatherfamilyhassomethingtohideD.ShewantstobecomeafilmmakerlikehermotherAnswers:1.A2.A3.C三、完型填空（15分）SectionIII:ClozeTestReadthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswertofillineachblank.Passage:

Inmanyculturesaroundtheworld,itiscommontogivegiftsonspecialoccasionssuchasweddings,birthdays,andholidays.Gift-givingcanbeabeautifulwayofshowingappreciationandlove.However,choosingtherightgiftisnotalwayseasy.Itrequiresthoughtfulnessand1.Forinstance,whenattendingawedding,onemustconsiderthecouple’s2andtheirfutureplans.Forabirthdaypresent,personal3playsacrucialrole.Andduringholidays,it’softenthe4thatcountsmorethanthecostofthegift.Regardlessoftheoccasion,themostimportantaspectofgift-givingisthe5behindit.A.Options(Choosethecorrectword/phraseforeachblankfromtheoptionsprovided):1.[a.creativity/b.generosity/c.

caution]2.[a.hobbies/b.preferences/c.

registry]3.[a.interests/b.relationship/c.

traditions]4.[a.meaning/b.presentation/c.

timing]5.[a.gesture/b.thought/c.

surprise]B.AnswerKey:1.__1__2.__2__3.__3__4.__4__5.__5__Now,let’sfillintheblankswiththeappropriateanswers.Itappearstherewasanissuewithformattingtheanswersinthecode.Letmecorrectthatandprovideyouwiththeanswersdirectly:B.AnswerKey:creativityregistryinterestsmeaningthought四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、Themovieisso__________(amazing)thatithasalreadyreceived__________(four)nominations.答案：1.amazing2.four解析：第一空需要形容词来修饰名词movie，根据语境，应使用现在分词形式的形容词amazing。第二空是数词，表示已经获得的提名数量，所以使用four。2、BythetimeJohn__________(leave)theparty,hehadalreadymet__________(many)peoplethanhehadeverexpected.答案：1.leaves2.more解析：第一空是时间状语从句，由于bythetime后面通常跟一般现在时或现在完成时，且根据语境，这里应该表示未来某个时间点之前将要发生的动作，所以使用一般现在时leaves。第二空是比较级，根据语境，应该表示“比他预期的遇到的人要多”，所以使用more。3、Completethefollowingsentencewiththecorrectformoftheverbinbrackets.

She__________(notvisit)herauntlastweekendbecauseshewasverybusywithherstudies.Answer:Shedidn’tvisitherauntlastweekendbecauseshewasverybusywithherstudies.Explanation:Thesentenceistalkingaboutaneventthatdidnothappeninthepast.Therefore,weusethesimplepasttensewithanegativeform.Thecorrectwaytoformthenegativeinthiscaseiswith“didn’t”followedbythebaseformoftheverb“visit.”4、Choosetheappropriatewordtofillintheblank:

Thestudentswereso__________(excite,excited)whentheyheardthenewsabouttheschooltrip.Answer:Thestudentsweresoexcitedwhentheyheardthenewsabouttheschooltrip.Explanation:InEnglish,whendescribinghowapersonfeels,weusethe“-ed”formoftheadjective.“Excited”describestheemotionalstateofthestudents.“Exciting”wouldbeusedtodescribethethingthatcausesthefeeling,e.g.,“Thenewsabouttheschooltripwasexciting.”5.Themoviewassofascinatingthateveryoneinthetheater_1__(be)completelyabsorbedbyit.A.wereB.wasC.isD.areAnswer:B

Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“was”becausethesubject“everyone”issingular,andtheverbshouldbeinthesingularformtoagreewithit.6.IfIhadenoughtime,I_2__(travel)toJapanlastyear.A.hadtraveledB.wouldhavetraveledC.travelD.traveledAnswer:B

Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“wouldhavetraveled.”Thisisapastconditionalsentence,where“if”introducesaconditionalclauseinthepastperfectform(“hadenoughtime”)andthemainclauseuses“wouldhave+pastparticiple”toexpressahypotheticalpastaction.7.Inthe___________(7)ofthenewtechnology,manycompanieshavestartedtoinvestheavilyinresearchanddevelopment.答案：face解析：根据句子结构，此处需要填入一个名词，表示面对新技术的情况。正确的名词短语是“faceofthenewtechnology”，意为“面对新技术”。8.Althoughshehadneverbeentothecitybefore,shefelt___________(8)andconfidentaboutfindingherwayaround.答案：athome解析：根据句子结构，此处需要填入一个介词短语，表示她感到自在和自信。正确的短语是“athome”，意为“感到自在”。9.Inthe___________(come)days,technologyhasadvancedatanincrediblerate.Answer:coming

Explanation:Thesentenceisdescribingatimethatisyettocome,sothepresentparticipleformoftheverb“come”isusedtodescribethisongoingaction,making“coming”thecorrectchoice.10.IfI___________(be)you,Iwouldtakeadvantageofthisopportunity.Answer:were

Explanation:Thesentenceisaconditionalstatementexpressingahypotheticalsituation.Inthiscase,thepastsimpleformoftheverb“be”isusedintheifclausetoexpressaconditionthatisnottrue,making“were”thecorrectchoiceinsteadof“am.”五、简答题（本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）1、Question:WhatarethefivemajordifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish?Answer:1.Vocabulary:TherearemanywordsthataredifferentinBritishandAmericanEnglish.Forexample,”Programme”inBritishEnglishisequivalentto“Program”inAmericanEnglish.2.Grammar:Therearesomedifferencesinverbtensesandsentencestructure.Forexample,“They’vegone”inBritishEnglishisequivalentto“Theyhavegone”inAmericanEnglish.3.Spelling:Therearedifferencesinspellingduetotheuseofdifferentphoneticsystems.Forexample,“colour”inBritishEnglishisequivalentto“color”inAmericanEnglish.4.Pronunciation:Thesoundsinwordscanbedifferentduetothedifferentphoneticsystems.Forexample,the“u”in“colour”ispronouncedas/ʌ/inBritishEnglish,whileinAmericanEnglish,itispronouncedas/ər/.5.IdiomsandExpressions:TherearedifferencesinidiomaticexpressionsusedinBritishandAmericanEnglish.Forexample,“knocksomeone’ssocksoff”inBritishEnglishmeans“tosurprisesomeonegreatly,”whileinAmericanEnglish,itmeans“toimpresssomeonegreatly.”2、Question:ExplainthedifferencesbetweenanounphraseandaverbphraseinEnglishgrammar.Answer:1.NounPhrase:Anounphraseisagroupofwordsthatfunctionsasanouninasentence.Itincludesanoun,pronoun,ornounsubstitute,andcanincludemodifierslikeadjectivesanddeterminers.Forexample,“thehappydog”isanounphrase.2.VerbPhrase:Averbphraseisagroupofwordsthatfunctionsasaverbinasentence.Itincludesaverbandcanincludeauxiliaryverbs,modals,andotherverbs.Forexample,“iseating”isaverbphrase.Differences:Function:Anounphrasefunctionsasanoun,whileaverbphrasefunctionsasaverb.Components:Anounphrasecanincludeadjectivesanddeterminers,butnotauxiliaryverbsormodals,whileaverbphraseincludesaverbandcanincludeauxiliaryverbs,modals,andotherverbs.3、WhatisthedifferencebetweenaprepositionandaconjunctioninEnglishgrammar?Answer:Aprepositionisawordthatshowstherelationshipbetweenanounorpronounandotherwordsinasentence.Examplesinclude“in”,“on”,“under”,“with”,“of”,etc.Aconjunctionisawordthatconnectswords,phrases,orclauses.Examplesinclude“and”,“but”,“or”,“so”,“because”,etc.Explanation:PrepositionsandconjunctionsarebothpartsofspeechinEnglishgrammar,buttheyservedifferentfunctions.Prepositionsareusedtoshowposition,direction,time,orrelationship,whileconjunctionsareusedtoconnectdifferentpartsofasentenceorjoinsentencestogether.Forexample,inthesentence“Shewalkedtothestore,”“to”isaprepositionindicatingthedirectionoftheaction.Inthesentence“Shewalkedtothestorebecauseitwasraining,”“because”isaconjunctionthatconnectsthetwoclauses.4、HowdoyouformthepasttenseofregularverbsinEnglish?Answer:ToformthepasttenseofregularverbsinEnglish,youusuallyadd“-ed”tothebaseformoftheverb.However,therearesomeirregularverbsthatdonotfollowthisrule.Answer:ThepasttenseofregularverbsinEnglishisformedbyadding“-ed”tothebaseformoftheverb.Forexample,“play”becomes“played,”“run”becomes“ran,”and“eat”becomes“eaten.”Explanation:MostEnglishverbsareregular,meaningthattheirpasttenseformcanbeeasilypredictedbyadding“-ed”tothebaseform.However,it’simportanttonotethatthereareexceptions,especiallywithshorterverbs.Someregularverbsmayhaveirregularpasttenseforms,suchas“go”(went),“see”(saw),and“do”(did).It’sessentialforlearnerstomemorizetheseirregularverbstocorrectlyformthepasttense.5、ExplainthedifferencebetweenanounphraseandaverbphraseinEnglish.(10points)Answer:

Anounphraseisagroupofwordsthatactsasanoun,anditcanconsistofasinglenounoracombinationofnouns,pronouns,adjectives,andarticles.Forexample,“theredapple”and“mybrother’sfriends”arenounphrases.Averbphrase,ontheotherhand,isagroupofwordsthatactsasaverbandcanincludeamainverbalongwithanyauxiliaryverbs,particles,orotherelementsthatmodifytheverb.Examplesinclude“isrunning”and“shouldhavefinished.”Explanation:

NounphrasesandverbphrasesarebothtypesofphrasesinEnglish,buttheyservedifferent