河南省部分学校2024-2025学年高二上学期9月开学考试英语试卷

2024—2025学年(上)高二年级第一次学情检测第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话A.f19.15.B.&9.18.C.f9.15.答案是C。2.WhatwillthemandothisA.Ajoke.B.Amouse.C.Afriend.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。英语试题第1页(共8页)A.1hour.B.2hours.C.3英语试题第2页(共8页)第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)AMidjourneyisanAI-basedtooldesignedtocreateartfrom1.Onceyou'vejoinedtheMidjourneyDiscord,choo“Newbie”serverforabeginner.2.Selectthechatboxatthebottom,andtype“/imagine”,thenclick“Imagine”.4.WaitafewmomentsandkeepaneyeoSubscription(订购)PlansMembershipstartsat$10forthebasicplan,A.Towritearticles.B.Tocreatepictures.A.Givingbriefdescriptions.C.Offeringlonglistsofrequests.23.HowmuchshouldyoupayA.$60.B.$144BTheletterfromtheheadmkindergartneratthefixedbusstop.Parentsarenottoridareparentstocometotheschool,whetspaceisnotenough,evenforteachers,staff,aparkingatthebeginningorendoftheschooldaThatwasallunderstandablebuttheydidn'tknowmyfive-year-oldtwins.英语试题第3页(共8页)theyhidwheneverthedoorbellrang.MyapprehensiononthatfirstdayofWaveonthetopstep.Okay,thenIrancrazily.ButIranbeforethebusThebusfinallyovertookmeafewhundredownandIfocusedhardonjustbeingstillbecausegettingcaughtwouldbeSweatrolleddownmyforeheadandmixedwiththesunblock(防晒霜)Ihadusedhoursbefore,hurtingmyeyesandmakismiledshylyastheheadmastergsunblockthatmademeteary.Iwaslyingaboutthatpart.24.WhatisthemainmessageA.Parentscan'treceivepicturesoftheiB.Parentsarerequiredtoparkfa25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“appA.ShewenthomeandwaitedforthemtoreturninanxC.ShewentforarunbeforethD.ShemadeherwaytothescA.Theheatandphysicaltirednessfromrunning.B.Theregretfornotbeingabletobewithhertwins.C.TheemotionalreactiontoseeD.ThepainfulfeelingfromthesunblockCConservationists(保护主义者)receivedgoodnewsrecentlyafterabigresearchprojectfoundthatwildlifeconservationprojectsarereallyeffective.weatherpatternssuchasrisnumbersandhelpthemdeveconservationeffortsbetween1890and2019differentspecies.Theresultsshowedthattwothirdsofconservationtrialseitherimbiodiversity—thevarietyofwildlifeinanareaorsloweddownitsdecline(减少).TheresearchersEfortstomanagemeat-eatersalongthecoastofFlorida,US,whichhelpedtoimprovethecertainspeciesandthwasalsoasuccessfulconservationmethod.Althoughhelpedotherspeciesbyaccident.Ofthecoastofwerecreatedtoimproveseahorseprotectedwatersattractedmeat-eateAlthoughthestudywasglobal,therewaslessfoAsiaandpartsofAfrica,wherethereislessmontheplanistoincludemoreregions.28.Whatcanweknowaboutthe665conA.Mostofthemweresuccessful.C.Mostoftheirsubjectswereendangeredspecies.D.TheyaimedtolimithumaninfluencesonA.SoutheastAsiadidn'tpayattentiontoconservationB.MoneyshouldberaisedtosupporttheproC.MoreresearchersshouldtakepartinthD.TheprojectwillbecarriedoutinawiderrangeofareDThisiscalledthemoraltax(道德税)orpainofpayment.Wecanreducethisguiltbyseparatingtheenjoymentofapurchase(购买)fromitspayment.However,thebestwaytoreducemoraltaxisAsaresult,thebestgiftsareitemsthatnormallybringparticularlyhighlevelsofmoraltax.Curiously,it'snotabouttheactualamountofmoneyspent.WhatmattersmostaretemotionsbroughtbythegiForweeks,Annehashadhereyeonapairofdesignershoes.Theylookithinkthepurchaseisnecessary.Afterall,shealreaStill,Annemakessuretomentiontheshoestboughtitfromtheirfamilyb英语试题第5页(共8页)ofmoneyisthesameeitherwapreviouslythoughtunnecessary?Itallcomesdowntomoraltax.Bybehalf,Alexcutsherwife'spainofpayment.AnnegetTheexpertssuggestthatthebestgiftsarethingsthatpeoplereallywantbutrefusthat'stheonequestionyouneedtoaB.Theproblemscausedbyoverspending.C.ThefeelingofsatisfactiD.TheemotionalpaincomingfromspendiA.Shehasgotasimilarpair.C.Shedecidestoputoffsatisfaction.34.WhatmayaneconomistthiB.TheyshouldbeexpensivetoshowC.Theyshouldbeitemsthatpeoplereallywantbutavoidbuyingduet第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项“coolingdown”toreplacerejection.Itmightnotonlybemorerightbutitmightaandgentler.experienceencouragesustolearnnewinterpYoudonotneedtofixeverything.Sometimes,itmakambiguity(模棱两可).Evenifyouwanttorepaireverything,thisisimpossitobecomfortablewithabitofuncertaA.Youdon'tlikeeveryone,doC.ExperiencingrejectionisnotalwaysabadD.WealwaysgetopportunitiestomeetnF.However,rejectionsuggestG.Ifso,acoolingdownperiodofseveraldaysorweeksmaybenecessary.英语试题第6页(共8页)第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)someday.She41herselfonmovieposters,aleadinglaThreedecadeslatquiteinthewayshedreamed.AttheParisParalympics(残奥会),shewill43inshotput(铅球).Ms.Onyewas44toshotputinhertotrytoachieveherdreamofbeinga(n) 46heaving(投掷)ashotput,however.In2011,she47hercountryatinternationamoney,andshe48tofindtheresourcestotrainwhilehungry,”she49.“Ioncefainted(晕倒)onthetrack.”50,shekeptsettingundertheguidanceofherrecord.Asasuccessfulathlete,she52astarringroleinthe2Money”.Buther53careerremainsmoreofasidegig(副业)now.Shecontinuestotraintoldher,“Youhavethe55_inyoutobegreat.”46.A.putoffmountainandreachesotherwiseinaccessibleareas.Lyucol英语试题第7页(共8页)SnowMountainGlacierParkautMoreandmoretouristscomeandsometimesitrestravel61(period),liketheweek-longNationalDayholidayinOctober,sanitatguardiansfillnearly200outdoTheirdaybeginsat5:30a.m.in(appreciate)thesunrise,andendsat7:30p.m.whentheThisisthe64theyexpresssatisfactionthatenvironmentalaw第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)1.你最喜欢的运动；2.该运动给你带来的改变。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。第二节(满分25分)Atthattime,Iworkedwheremychildrenattendedschool.Itfespecialskillsortraining.Myhusband,Jim,hadneverwantedmetoworkoutwantedmetobewithourWhenIattendedclassesatourlocalcommunitycneededtobepreparedfortheworst.IntIjusthadtotakethechance.reportsandgoovereverygradecarefully,discussingwhattheboysneededtodotomaketheb