浙江省某中学2023年中考英语模拟试卷（含答案）

2023年中考英语模拟试卷

注意事项

i.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑

色字迹的签字笔作答。

3.考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

I.单项选择

1.Canyouguessthenewschoolbagyesterday?

A.howmuchdidhepayforB.howmuchhespent

C.howmuchhepaidforD.howmuchdidhespend

2.一Whoisyourfavoritesinger,Mike?

—TFBoys.Theyareveryboysandgirls.

A.proudofB.popularwith

C.strictwithD.worriedabout

3.Manyoldmenpreferinapeacefulcountryside.

A.toliveB.livingC.liveD.lived

4.一Whatdoyouthinkofthefilmyousawyesterday?

-Oh,it*sthanthemoviesIhaveeverseen.

A.interestingB.moreinteresting

C.themostinterestingD.mostinteresting

5・It'sworldofwonders,worldwhereanythingcanhappen.

A.a;theB.a;aC.the;aD./;/

6.Anothernewroadnearmyschoolnextyear.

A.buildsB.willbuildC.isbuiltD.willbebuilt

7、-1wonder・

—Ithinkyoushouldstudyharder.

A.thatIwillpassthehistoryexam

B.whetherIcanplaycomputergamesnow

C.howIcouldgetonwellwithmyclassmates

D.whycouldn,11get"A"inmyEnglish

8、EachyearalargenumberoftouristsaretoQinghaiLake,whichisChina'slargestsaltwaterlake.

A.attractedB.attendedC.acceptedD.achieved

9、Ididn9tknowMissYangwasyearsolduntilshetoldmeaboutthat.

A.fiftyB.fiftiesC.fiftieth

10、--Ipromisetoworkharderthisterm,Mum.

—Well,mydear,justasthesayinggoes,"・”Idohopethatyouwillactsoon.

A.PracticemakesperfectB.Manyhandsmakelightwork

C.You'renevertoooldtolearnD.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.

II.完形填空

11.

Asteenagers,youhavemanydreams.Thesedreamscanbeverybig,suchaswinningtheNobelPrize,1theycan

besmall.Youmayjustwanttobecomeoneofthetoptenstudentsinyourclass.

Onceyoufindadream,whatdoyoudowithit?2youevertrytomakeyourdreamcometrue?

FollowYourHeart,3AustralianwriterAndrewMatthews,tellsusthat4ourdreamscometrueislife^

biggestchallenge.

Youmaythinkyou'renotverygoodatsomeschoolsubjects,orthatitisimpossibleforyou5awriter.These

kindsofthoughtspreventyoufromreachingyourdream,thebooksays.

Infact,everyonecanmake6dreamcometrue.7firstthingyoumustdoistorememberthedreaminyour

mind.

Don'tletitleaveyourheart.Keep8yourselfwhatyouwant.Dothisstepbystepandyourdreamwillcometrue

9becauseabigdreamismadeupofmanysmall10・

There11difficultiesontheroadtoyourdreams.Butthebiggestone12fromyourself.Youneedtodecide

13themostimportant.StudyinginsteadofwatchingTVwilllead14betterexamresults.Asyougetcloserto

yourdream,itmaychange15.ThisisgoodasyouhavethechancetolearnmoreskillsandAndnewinterests.

1.A.as.B.butC.forD.or

2.A.DidB.DoC.HaveD.Had

3.A.onB.aboutC.byD.with

4.A.makeB.makesC.tomakeD.making

5.A.becomesB.tobecomeC.becomingD.become

6.A.hisB.itsC.theirD.our

7.A.SomeB.AC.TheD./

8.A.totellB.tellsC.tellingD.told

9.A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.thefastest

10.A.oneB.onesC.theoneD.theones

11.A.willbeB.willhaveC.haveD.has

12.A.comeB.hascomeC.cameD.comes

13.A.whichisB.whichareC.iswhichD.arewhich

14.A.byB.toC.inD.with

15.A.littleB.littleC.afewD.few

m.语法填空

12.TheValueofaDollar

WhenIwasnineteen,Ihadajobatalocalbookstore.Onenight,ayoungcouplecameinandwalkedhereandthere

lookingforabook.Theyseemed1.(be)theusualtypetogivemall2.(worker)ahardtime.Whentheycameto

theregister(收银处),shewasadollarortwoshortof3.(buy)thebookshewanted.

Shelooked4.(disappoint).Ihadacustomerdiscount(折扣)cardanditwasstillactive.Itoldthegirl5.

(gentle),“Hangon,don'tworry,you,11havethemoneytobuythebook.wIputinmypassword.Shegavemea6.

(thank)smile.Withadollarleft,sheandherboyfriendleftthestore.IbelievedthatIwouldneversee7.(they)again.I

don'tremember8.longitwas,buttheydidreturnlaterthateveningjusttobringme9.beautifulcardthat

said"It'speoplelikeyouwhomaketheworlda10.(good)placetolivemdeeplymovedbythelittlegirland

herboyfriend.Infact,theyhavealsomadetheworldalittlebrighter.

IV.阅读理解

A

13.1usedtothinkcourtesy(礼貌)wasathingofthepast.However,IchangedmymindwhenImetacourteous

man.

LastSaturday,Iwenttoacafewithmydaughters.ltwascrowdedwiththeusualloudcrowdandwehadtoclimbupthe

stairstoHndanemptytable.Afterenjoyingcoffeeandsnacks,wewerereadytocomedownthestairs,wherethenarrow

spacemadeclimbingdownonlypossibleinasingleline,withhardlyanyspaceforanotherpersontoeitherclimbupor

comedown.

JustasIwasinthemiddleofmydescent(下去),amangottothemainentrance(入口)ofthecafewhichwasrightin

frontofthestaircase.IwassureIwouldbepushedbythemanwhowouldwanttogoupinahurry.Anyway,Ikept

comingdownasfastasIcould.Mydaughterswerealreadydown,lookingupatmeworriedly,hopingIwouldgetdown

beforethestrangerwentupthestairs.

Nearlygettingdown,Inoticedthemanstillstandingnearthedoor.Later,Ipassedhimattheentrancedoorwhichhe

keptholdingopen.Ilookedbackthinkinghewasstillatthedoor,decidingwhethertogoinorAndanotherlesscrowded

place.However,Isawhimgoingupthestairs,twoatatime.

Itoldmydaughtersaboutitandallofusfeltbadforwedidnoteventhankthecourteousgentleman.

1.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?

A.Thewriterseldomgoestothecafe.

B.Fewpeoplegotothecafeonweekends.

C.Thewriterdidn'tlikethecoffee.

D.Thecafeisoftencrowdedandnoisy.

2.Howdidthedaughtersfeelwhentheysawtheirmumgoingdownthestairs?

A.Sad.B.Worried.C.Excited.D.Proud.

3.Thewriterfeltsorryfornotsaying""totheman.

A.HelloB.GoodbyeC.SorryD.Thanks

4.Accordingtothepassage,wecanlearn.

A.themanwenttoanothercafeatlast

B.thewriteropenedthedoorfortheman

C.themandidn'tpushthewriter

D.themanisthewritersoldfriend

5.WhichofthefollowingistheRIGHTorder?

①Thewriterhadsnacks.

②Themanwentupthestairs.

③Thewritercamedownthestairs.

A.①②③B.①③②C.③①②D.③②①

B

14.Astudyofsleepinsparrowssuggeststherelationshipbetweensleepandtheabilitytolearnmaybe

morecomplicated（复杂）thanrealized.

NielsC.RattenborgoftheUniversityofWisconsin——Madisonwantedtofindouthowthesparrowswereabletodeal

withgettingsomuchlesssleep.Heandhisteambroughteightwildbirdsintoalabandwatchedthemforoneyear.They

inventedagametocheckhowwellthebirdscouldlearn.Inthegame,thesparrowshadtopeck（啄）threebuttons（按钮）

inacertainordertogetafoodtreat.Thescientistsdiscoveredthatthebirds*abilitytolearntherightbuttonorder

dependedon（依靠）twothings,thetimeofyearandthe

amountofsleepthebirdshadhad.

Duringthemigration（迁徙）season,thesparrowswererestlessatnightandgotmuchlesssleepthanusual.Evenso,

theywereabletounderstandhowtogetthefoodquicklyasifthey*dhadaregularnightofsleep.Outsidethemigration

season,theyfoundthesparrowsthatgotlesssleepthanusualhadmuchmoredifficultylearninghowtogetthefood

treatsthanbirdsthathadaregularsleep.

Theresultsshowthatthesparrowscandealwithmuchlesssleepduringthemigrationseasonthanusual.Ifscientists

canfindoutwhy,theymaylearnfromsparrowsandfindwaysofhelpingpeopledealwithgettingmuchlesssleep.Until

scientistsfullyunderstandtherelationshipbetweensleepandlearning,it*sbettertogetplentyofsleepwhenpreparing

foranexam.

1.Whycansparrowsdealwithmuchlesssleepduringthemigrationseason?

A.Theyeatmore.

B.Theclimateisbetter.

C.Theyfindenoughfood.

D.Scientistsstilldon*tknowit.

2.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Whentired,youshouldtrytofocus（聚焦）onyourstudy.

B.Youshouldgetenoughsleepbeforeanexam.

C.Youshouldmigratelikesparrows.

D.Youshouldsleeplessatnight.

3.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Sleeplessonsfromsparrows

B.Howtogetgoodexamresults

C.Howsparrowsgetafoodtreat

D.Sparrows*migration

C

15.Oneoftheeasiestandcheapestwaystohelpyourhealthisjusttosleepeighthoursormoreevery

night,butmoreandmorepeopleintheworldarenotsleepingenough.AccordingtotheWorldHealth

Organization,overhalfthepeopleintheworldmaybesleep-deprived.Theresultofthisisnotjustalot

oftiredpeople;intheUnitedStatesalone,sleepydriverscauseatleast100,000caraccidents,and1,500

deathsayear.Problemswithsleepcanalsocausemental（心理的）problems,aswellasmedicalproblems

suchashighbloodpressureandheartproblems.

Americanculturevaluesworkandoftendoesn,tvaluesleep.Infact,peoplewhosleepalotareoftencalled"lazy”.Many

famousmensayproudly,“Ionlyhavetimetosleepfourorfivehoursanight."Students,especiallycollegestudents,

oftensleeponlyafewhoursanight.Theyoftensay,"I'musedtosleepingonlyalittle.w

Butaccordingtoexperts,sleepislikemoney.Ifyousleeponlyfivehoursaday,youdon't"getusedtoit”,butinstead,

buildupa“sleepdeficit（亏损）"."It'slikeacreditcard（acardusedtobuythingsorservices）saysDr.James

Maas,"Youareonlyborrowingtime.Youalwayshavetopayitback."Themorehoursyoudon'tsleep,themorehours

youshouldsleepto“payback“thehoursonyour“sleepcreditcardForexample,ifyousleepfourhoursonMonday

andthensleepeighthoursonTuesday,onWednesdayyouwillstillhaveaasleepdeficit”offourhours.Thisdeficitcan

continueformonthsorevenyears.Peoplewitha“sleepdeficitwaresleep-deprived.Drivingandmakingdecisionscanbe

dangerousforthesepeople.

Anotherresearchshowspeopleshouldsleepnineortenhourseverynight.Morethanhalfthepeopleintheworldmay

berunningaasleepdeficit”.Youdidn'tdoyourhomeworklastnight?Maybeyoucantellyourteacherthatyouwere

workinghardonyoursleepdeficit.

“Don'tthinkyouwillbedoinglessworkbecauseyousleepduringtheday.That'safoolishideawhichisheldbypeople

whohavenoimagination.Youwillbeabletodomore,“saidWinstonChurchill.

1.Howmanyhoursdoweneedtosleepeverydayifwewanttokeephealthy?

A.7.B.6.C.11.D.8.

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordasleep-deprivednmean?

A.Easilysleepy.B.HavingdifHcultiesfallingasleep.

C.Shortofsleep.D.Afraidofsleeping.

3.Fromthepassageweknowsleep-deprivedpeople.

A.areeasilytired

B.mostlikelycausetrafficaccidents

C.canhavebothmentalandmedicalproblems

D.havealltheaboveproblems

4.WhatWinstonChurchillsaidmeans.

A.sleepmoreduringtheday,workmoreatnight

B.sleepduringthedayinfluencesyourwork

C.peoplewhosleepduringthedayhavenoimagination

D.sleepduringthedayishelpfultoyourwork

5.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.SleepandHealth

B.TheLessSleep,theMoreDanger

C.WorkLess,SleepMore

D.PayBackYourSleepHours

D

16.WenmingTour

AnexcitingtripwithyourfamilytoShaolinTemple.AskforthegoodluckfortheBuddha（佛）•Thereare

alsoWushuperformances.

Setoffat8:30oneverySaturdaymorning.Y220each.

Tel:66637170

WenmingTour

AnexcitingtripwithyourfamilytoShaolinTemple.AskforthegoodluckfortheBuddha（佛）・Thereare

alsoWushuperformances.

Setoffat8:30oneverySaturdaymorning.¥220each.

Tel:66637170

FunnyTour

Doyouwanttoenjoyhappytrips?ScienceMuseum,CenturyHappiness,theWildZoo***Theyareallgoodplacesin

Zhengzhoucitytohelpsavethestudentsfromtheheavystudypressure.

Setoffat9:00onSunday.¥120each（teachersforfree）.

Tel:65555551

FunnyTour

Doyouwanttoenjoyhappytrips?ScienceMuseum,CenturyHappiness,theWildZoo…Theyareallgoodplacesin

Zhengzhoucitytohelpsavethestudentsfromtheheavystudypressure.

Setoffat9:00onSunday.Y120each（teachersforfree）.

Tel:65555551

XihuaHome

Highmountain,whitebeachesandbluesea,surfing,floating,Wonderfulsceneryinourcountryattractsyouandme!

Joinus9we'11giveeveryoneunforgetfulexperience.Butwedon'taffordtheservicesforkidsandolds.

Setoffonthefifthdayandfifteenthdayeverymonth.Y368each.

Tel:63322161

XihuaHome

Highmountain,whitebeachesandbluesea,surfing,floating••,Wonderfulsceneryinourcountryattractsyouandme!

Joinus,we'11giveeveryoneunforgetfulexperience.Butwedon'taffordtheservicesforkidsandolds.

Setoffonthefifthdayandfifteenthdayeverymonth.¥368each.

Tel:63322161

YudaForeignTour

Beautifulclothesandcosmeticservice（美容服务）makeyourlifemoresplendid（精彩）inSouthKorea（韩国）.Welcome

persons（theage18〜30）toplanyourmatters.

Setoffonthefirstdayeverymonth.$200〜350each（halfpriceforstudents）.

Tel:66661818

YudaForeignTour

Beautifulclothesandcosmeticservice（美容服务）makeyourlifemoresplendid（精彩）inSouthKorea（韩国）.Welcome

persons（theage18〜30）toplanyourmatters.

Setoffonthefirstdayeverymonth.$200〜350each（halfpriceforstudents）.

Tel:66661818

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。

1.LiMengandhishistoryteacherwanttovisitScienceMuseum,theywillspend,

A.¥220B.¥240C.¥120D.¥368

2.LiHuafeelblueinherworkrecently,she'11probablychoosewithhisfamilyfortheirtrip.

A.WenmingTourB.FunnyTour

C.XihuaHomeD.YudaForeignTour

3.Howmanycompanieswillsupplytheirserviceforkids?

A.4B.2C.1D.3

4.You'11graduatefromauniversity,ifyouwanttogetanewlookforyourfuturejob,whatnumberwillyouphone?

A.63322161B.65555551

C.66661818D.66637170

5.Whichistrueofthefollowing?

A.YoucanwatchWushuperformancesatFunnyTour.

B.XinhuaHomeisreallywarmhomeforoldpersons.

C.YouwillpayforthemostexpensivetripinXinhuaHome.

D.Personshaveonlyonechancetogoabroadfromtheads.

E

17、Beingaparentcanbeoneofthehappiestexperiencesofyourlife,butthatdoesn'tmeanit'seasy.No

matterhowoldyourchildrenare,yourworkisneverdone.Tobeagoodparent,youneedtoknowhowto

makeyourchildrenfeelvaluedandloved,whileteachingthemthedifferencesbetweenrightandwrong.If

youwanttoknowhowtobeagoodparent,readthefollowingsteps.

Giveyourchildrenloveandaffection（情感）.Sometimesthebestthingyoucangiveyourchildrenisloveandaffection.A

warmtouchoracaringhugcanletyourchildrenknowhowmuchyoureallycareaboutthem.Don'teveroverlookhow

importantaphysicalconnectioniswhenitcomestoyourchildren.

Praiseyourchildren.Praisingyourchildrenisanimportantpartofbeingagoodparent.Youwantyourkidstofeel

proudoftheirachievementsandgoodaboutthemselves.Ifyoudon'tgivethemtheconfidencetheyneedtobeoutinthe

worldontheirown,thentheywon'tfeelallowedtobeindependent.Whentheydosomethinggood,letthemknowthat

you'venoticedandyou,reveryproudofthem.

Listentoyourchildren.lt?simportantthatyourcommunicationwithyourchildrengoesbothways.Youshouldn'tjust

betheretoenforce（执行）therules,buttolistentoyourchildrenwhentheyarehavingproblems.Youhavetobeableto

expressinterestinyourchildrenandinvolveyourselfintheirlife.Youshouldcreateafriendlyatmosphere（氛围）in

whichyourchildrencancometoyouwithaproblem,nomatterhowoldoryoungtheyare.

1.Whenyourchildrendosomethinggood,youshould.

A.tellthemhowtodoitbetternexttimeB.letthemknowyouareproudofthem

C.doitwiththemtogetherD.comparethemwithotherkids

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"overlook“probablymeaninChinese?

A.重视B.工作C.忽视D.丢失

3.Inordertotalkwithyourchildrenabouttheirproblemseasily,youshould.

A.enforcetherulesB.asktheirteachersforhelp

C.createafriendlyatmosphereD.inviteyourchildren,sfriendstoyourhouse

4.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A・It'simportantforyourchildrentofeelvaluedandloved.

B・It'simportantforyourchildrentoeatabalanceddiet.

C.Parentswillfeeleasywhentheirchildrengrowup.

D.Beingaparentisaterribleexperience.

5.Thebesttitleforthispassageis.

A.HowtoCommunicatewithYourChildrenB.HowtoGiveYourChildrenLove

C.HowtoDealwithYourChildren?sProblemsD.HowtoBeaGoodParent

F

18、Iwasfeelingreallydownbecausemylong-timefriendhaddied.ThenIstartedasix-weekvolunteering

atanursinghomealldayevenSaturday.Mydutywastoservethemealandcleanup.OnedayIwastoldto

gotoRoom117tomakesurethepatientwasallright.Ifoundaboyofeightsittinginbisbedwatching

amovie.Iwasshockedtoseeachildinthisseeminglyforgottennursinghomefortheold.Hewassosmall

andweakthatyouhadtolookcloselytofindhim.Igrabbedhismedicalchartandfoundout:hehadaterminal

（绝症的）illness.

Westartedtotalk,andIfoundoutthathisfamilyrarelyvisited,andallhedideverydaywaswatchingTVIwantedto

cryforhim,andformylostfriend.Aswetalked,hehadasmileonhisface,andIaskedhimwhyandhowhestill

managedtostayhappy.

Hethoughtforamoment,andthensaidthattoomanypeopleweredeadevenbeforetheydied.Theywalkedaround

feelingthatGodhadcursed（诅咒）themandtheyhadnothingtolivefor.Theboysaidthathewouldnotbelikethat.He

woke*everymorningthankfultoseeanothersunrise.Hekepthiswindowopensothathecouldsmelltheflowersand

feeltheheatofthesun

Healsosaidthathehadhope."Toomanypeoplehaven*tseenmuchofthataroundhere.11Hesaid,HLifeisfullofhope

andweneedtolivelifebeforeitisgone."Idon*tknowwhathappenedtohim.Iguesshepassedaway,buthislessonlives

on.Inowwakeupandliveeachdaytothefullest.Thekeytolifeisnotmoneyorfame,butthelessonwelearnedfromit.

1.Thenursinghomeinthepassageismainlyfor

A.theelderlyB.thehomelessC.thedisabledD.theabandoned（披遗弃）

2.Theboystayedhappymainlydueto

A.wonderfulTVprograms.B.hispositiveattitude

C.goodmedicalconditionD.others*encouragement

3.Thewritertookpartinthevolunteeringjobinorderto

A.findoutthesecretB.searchforhelp

C.enrichexperiencesD.getoutofsadness

4.Theunderlinedword,''rarely'',canbereplacedby

A.oftenB.sometimesC.seldomD.always

5.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthe