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2024年中考英语复习-话题阅读一校园安全16篇-专题精练通用版

Safetyproblemsgreatlyaffectmanypartsoftheworld.InChina,safetyeducationisbecomingmore

andmoreimportantnow.Thedayofsafetyeducationforprimaryandmiddleschoolstudentsfallson

MondayinthelastweekofMarcheachyear.Ithelpsstudentslearnmoreaboutwhattheyshoulddotokeep

themselvessafe.Whataretheaccidentsatschool?Lefstakealook.

Astampedealwayshappensincrowdedplaces.Whenstudentsaroundyoubegintopush,juststand

thereandtrytoholdontosomething.Ifyoufalldowninthecrowd,movetoonesideandprotectyourhead

withyourhandsaround.

Whenearthquakeshappen,youcangetunderadeskquicklyandholdon.It'llprotectyoufromfalling

things.Ifyouareoutdoors,findaplaceawayfrombuildings,trees,andpowerlines.

Whenthere'safire,leavetheclassroomquickly.Ifsbettertoputsomethingwetoveryourmouthand

nose.Inthisway,youwon'tbreatheinsmoke.Manypeopledieinafire,notbecauseofthefirebutsmoke.

Itmakesthemcoughandtheycan,tbreathe.Thafsverydangerous!Sowhenyouwanttogetout,you

shouldmakeyourselfclosetothefloor.Thenyoucanbreathesomefreshair.Remember,themostimportant

thingistostaycalminafire.

Stampedes,earthquakesandfiresarethemainaccidentsatschool.Ifyoucanremembersafety

knowledgeandsurvival(生存)skills,youwillliveasafeandhappylife.

1.Whenisthesafetyeducationdayforstudentsin2024?

A.OnMonday,March4th.B.OnMonday,March11th.

C.OnMonday,March18th.D.OnMonday,March25th

2.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword,stampede“inParagraph2?

A.欺凌B.窒息C.踩踏D.溺水

3.Whatshouldyoudowhenearthquakeshappen?

A.Trytohelpothersrunaway.

B.Getunderadeskquicklyandholdon.

C.Protectyourstomachwithyourhands.

D.Standandtrytoholdontosomething.

4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Manypeoplediebecauseofthesmokeinafire.

B.Safetyeducationhelpsstudentslearnhowtokeephealthy.

C.Whenyouwanttogetoutofafire,youcan'tmakeyourselfclosetothefloor.

D.Findaplaceawayfrombuildingsifyouareintheclassroomwhenearthquakeshappen.

5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Healthcare.B.Cookingcourses.

C.Englishlearning.D.Safetyeducation.

【答案】1.D2.C3.B4.A5.D

【导语】本文主要介绍了学校安全教育的重要性以及在学校发生事故时应该怎么做。

1.推理判断题。根据"ThedayofsafetyeducationforprimaryandmiddleschoolstudentsfallsonMonday

inthelastweekofMarcheachyear.”可知中小学生安全教育日定在每年3月最后一周的星期一,所以

2024年的安全教育日是在3月25号,星期一。故选D。

2.词义猜测题。根据"Astampedealwayshappensincrowdedplaces.Whenstudentsaroundyoubeginto

push,juststandthereandtrytoholdontosomething”可知发生在拥挤的地方是踩踏事件。故选Co

3.细节理解题。根据“Whenearthquakeshappen,youcangetunderadeskquicklyandholdon.“可知当地

震发生时,你可以迅速钻到桌子下面并抓住。故选B。

4.细节理解题。根据"Manypeopledieinafire,notbecauseofthefirebutsmoke.”可知许多人死于火灾,

不是因为火灾而是因为烟雾。故选A。

5.主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了学校安全教育的重要性以及在学校发生事故时应该怎么做。故选D。

InChina,safetyeducationisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantnow.ThelastMondayinMarchisfor

studentstolearnitatschool.Ithelpsstudentslearnmoreabouthowtokeepthemselvessafe.Whatarethe

mainaccidentsatschool?Lefstakealook.Stampedes,earthquakesandfiresarethemainaccidentsat

school.

Astampedealwayshappensincrowdedplaces.Whenstudentsaroundyoubegintopush,juststand

thereandtrytoholdontosomething.Ifyoufalldowninthecrowd,movetoonesideandprotectyourhead

withyourhandsaround.

Whenearthquakeshappen,youcangetunderadeskquicklyandholdon.Itwillprotectyoufrom

fallingthings.Ifyouareoutside,findaplaceawayfrombuildings,trees,andpowerlines.

Whenthere9safire,leavetheclassroomquickly.Ifsbettertoputsomethingwetoveryourmouthand

nose.Inthisway,youwon'tbreatheinsmoke.Manypeopledieinafire,notbecauseofthefirebutsmoke.

Itmakesthemcoughandtheycan'tbreathe.Thafsverydangerous!Sowhenyouwanttogetout,you

shouldmakeyourselfclosetothefloor.Thenyoucanbreathesomefreshair.

6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"Stampedes“inParagraph1probablymeaninChinese?

A.瘟疫.B.踩踏.C.窒息.D.溺水.

7.Whatshouldyoudowhenafirehappens?

A.Protectyourstomachwithyourhands.

B.Getunderadeskquicklyandholdon.

C.Putsomethingwetoveryourmouthandnose.

D.Protectyourheadwithyourhands.

8.Whatisthestructureofthetext?

A.□/□□□B.□/□□/□C.□□□/□D.

9.Wheremayyoureadthepassage?

A.Inatraveldiary.B.Inasafetyguidebook.

C.Inanadvertisement.D.Inanovel.

【答案】6.B7.C8.A9.B

【导语】本文主要介绍了中国安全教育的重要性,以及学生在学校中如何保护自己的安全。

6.词义猜测题。根据"Astampedealwayshappensincrowdedplaces.Whenstudentsaroundyoubeginto

push,juststandthereandtrytoholdontosomething.Ifyoufalldowninthecrowd,movetoonesideand

protectyourheadwithyourhandsaround.”人多的地方经常发生踩踏事件。当你周围的学生开始推挤时,

你就站在那里,试着抓住什么东西。如果你在人群中摔倒,请向一侧移动,用双手保护头部。由此可

知,单词stampede是“踩踏”的意思。故选B。

7.细节理解题。根据"Whenthere'safire,leavetheclassroomquickly.Ifsbettertoputsomethingwetover

yourmouthandnose.”可知,当发生火灾时,要在你的嘴和鼻子上放些湿的东西。故选C。

8.篇章结构题。根据"InChina,safetyeducationisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantnow.“可知,第一

段主要讲中国现在重视安全教育;根据"Astampedealwayshappensincrowdedplaces."以及“When

earthquakeshappen,youcangetunderadeskquicklyandholdon."以及"Whenthere9safire,leavethe

classroomquickly.”可知,第二、三、四段是并列关系,分别讲了发生踩踏、地震和火灾时给人们的建

议。所以文章是总分结构。故选A。

9.推理判断题。根据"Ithelpsstudentslearnmoreabouthowtokeepthemselvessafe.Whatarethemain

accidentsatschool?Lefstakealook.”以及通读全文可知,本文主要是介绍了一些在学校可能会发生的

事故,并对这些事故提出一些安全知识。由此推测文章出自安全指南。故选B。

InChina,schoolsafetyeducationisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantnow.ThelastMondayin

March,whichiscalledSafetyEducationDay,isforstudentstolearnitatschool.Ithelpsstudentslearn

moreaboutwhattheyshoulddotokeepthemselvessafe.Whataretheaccidentsatschool?Takealook.

Stampedes,earthquakesandfiresarethemainaccidentsatschool.Astampedeisasituationinwhicha

groupofpeoplesuddenlystartrunninginthesamedirection,especiallybecausetheyarefrightenedor

excited.Anearthquakeisasuddenshakingoftheearth'ssurface.Afireisusuallyoutofcontrolanddestroy

buildings.Thesethreekindsofaccidentsarealwaysthemostterribleonesatschool.

Astampedealwayshappensincrowdedplaces.Whenstudentsaroundyoubegintopush,juststand

thereandtrytoholdontosomething.Ifyoufalldowninthecrowd,movetoonesideandprotectyourhead

withyourhandsaround.

Whenearthquakeshappen,youcangetunderadeskquicklyandholdon.Ifllprotectyoufromfalling

things.Ifyouareoutdoors,findaplaceawayfrombuildings,treesandpowerlines.

Whenthere?safire,leavetheclassroomquickly.It'sbettertoputsomethingwetoveryourmouthand

nose.Inthisway,youwon'tbreatheinsmoke.Manypeopledieinafire,notbecauseofthefirebutsmoke.

Itmakesthemcoughandtheycan'tbreathe.Thafsverydangerous!Sowhenyouwanttogetout,you

shouldmakeyourselfclosetothefloor.Thenyoucanbreathesomefreshair.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

10.Accordingtothepassage,istheSafetyEducationDayin2023.

A.March13th(Monday)B.March19th(Sunday)C.March27th(Monday)

11.Theunderlinedword"stampede“inthepassagemeans""inChinese.

A.火灾B.地震C.踩踏

12.Whenearthquakeshappen,youcan.

A.movetooneside

B.getunderadeskquickly

C.putsomethingwetoveryourmouth

13.Fromthepassage,weknowthat.

A.smokeisthecauseofmanypeopledyinginafire

B.whenthere9sfire,don'tleavetheclassroomquickly

C.whenthere'safire,putsomethingdryoveryourmouthandnose

14.Thebesttitleofthearticleis.

A.SchoolSafetyEducation

B.HowtoBeSafeintheStampede

C.TheImportanceofTrafficSafetyEducation

【答案】10.c11.C12.B13.A14.A

【导语】本文叙述了安全教育在中国越来越被重视,孩子们在学校都接受了安全教育的培训1。文章叙

述了在学校里最容易发生的三种事故:踩踏、地震和火灾。

10.推理判断题。根据"ThelastMondayinMarch,whichiscalledSafetyEducationDay”可知,三月的最

后一个星期一被称为安全教育日,结合选项可知,应该是3月27日,故选C。

11.词句猜测题。分析“Astampedealwayshappensincrowdedplaces.Whenstudentsaroundyoubeginto

push,juststandthereandtrytoholdontosomething.Ifyoufalldowninthecrowd,movetoonesideand

protectyourheadwithyourhandsaround.”可知,人多的时候容易发生,当你周围的学生开始推挤时,

你就站在那里,试着抓住什么东西。如果你在人群中摔倒,请向一侧移动,用双手保护头部。由这些

描述可知,应该是踩踏事件发生时的做法,故选C。

12.细节理解题。根据“Whenearthquakeshappen,youcangetunderadeskquicklyandholdon.”可知,

当地震发生时,你可以迅速躲到桌子下面并抓住。故选B。

13.细节理解题。根据“Manypeopledieinafire,notbecauseofthefirebutsmoke.”可知,许多人死于火

灾,不是因为火灾,而是因为烟雾。故选A。

14.最佳标题题。本文主要介绍在学校里最容易发生的三种事故,呼吁我们重视学校安全教育。故选

Ao

Aprimaryschoolaskedparentstotaketurnsinguardingschoolgatesbefore7:40andworkingtill8:00

everymorning.Someyoungpeopleexpressedtheiropinions.

YESNO

SunZhenyao,13,AnhuiLiMinyi,14,BeijingOnweekdays,guarding

Safetycomesfirst.Mostprimaryschoolsschoolsandkeepingstudentssafeshouldbe

suggestthatparentscomealongwiththeirtheschools'responsibility,nottheparents9.

childrenontheirwaytoschool.TheyjustThetimeduringwhichtheyhavetostand

havetostayattheschoolgateforalittleguardisusuallyabout7:40a.m.to8:00a.m.,

longer.It5salsoverycrowdedaroundschoolthemorningrushhour.Someparentsmightbe

gatesinthemorning.Ifparentscanhelp,latefortheirwork.

therewillbefeweraccidents.HuangXi,15,Jiangsu

SunRun,14,ZhejiangMostparentsareworkers.Theyhavetheir

Thisrequestisnotjustaboutchildren'sownthingstodo.Tomeetthisnewrequest,

safety,butalsosupportingtheschool.Itisasomemayhavetoaskfortimeoff.Thiswill

goodwaytoimproverelationsbetweeninfluencetheirworkperformance.Ithinkit's

parentsandschools.Besides,parentscansetbettertoaskfortheparents'opinionfirst.But

agoodexamplefortheirkidsbyworkingitshouldn,tbesomethingthateveryparenthas

selflesslyfortheircommunitiestodo.

15.Parentsfinishguardingschoolgatesateveryday.

A.7:40a.m.B.8:00a.m.C,7:40p.m.D.8:00p.m.

16.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword?

A.dutyB.influenceC.communityD.relation

17.WhichisSunZhenyao'sopinionaccordingtothepassage?

A.Schoolshouldaskfortheparents9opinionfirst.

B.Thenewrequestcanimproverelationsbetweenparentsandschools.

C.Ifstheschools'responsibilitytoguardschoolsandkeepstudentssafe.

D.Fewertrafficaccidentswillhappenaroundschoolgateswithparents'help.

18.HuangXithinksitisn'treasonabletoaskparentstoguardschoolgatesbecause.

A.thetimeissoearlyforparentsB.someparentsaretoooldtodoit

C.itisschoolguards'work,notparents'workD.itmayinfluencesomeparents5work

19.Itispossiblethatthepassageistakenfrom.

A.ascientificreportB.amagazineoncitytraffic

CeanewspaperforstudentsD.amiddleschooltextbook

【答案】15.B16.A17.D18.D19.C

【导语】本文主要介绍了一些年轻人关于学校要求家长在每天早上7点40分之前轮流守校门并工作

到8点这件事的意见。

15.细节理解题。根据"Aprimaryschoolaskedparentstotaketurnsinguardingschoolgatesbefore7:40

andworkingtill8:00everymorning.”可知,一所小学要求家长在每天早上7点40分之前轮流守校门,

工作到8点。故选B。

16.词句猜测题。根据"Onweekdays,guardingschoolsandkeepingstudentssafeshouldbetheschools9

responsibility,nottheparents’.”可知,平日里,保护学校和学生安全应该是学校的责任,而不是家长的

责任。由此可知,responsibility意为"责任”,与duty同义。故选A。

17.细节理解题。根据"Ifparentscanhelp,therewillbefeweraccidents.”可知,如果父母能帮忙,校门

口的交通事故就会减少。故选D。

18.细节理解题。根据“Thiswillinfluencetheirworkperfbrmance.”可知,他认为让家长守卫学校大门

是不合理的,因为这会影响他们的工作表现。故选D。

19.推理判断题。根据"Aprimaryschoolaskedparentstotaketurnsinguardingschoolgatesbefore7:40

andworkingtill8:00everymorning.Someyoungpeopleexpressedtheiropinions.”可知,本文主要介绍了

一些年轻人关于学校要求家长在每天早上7点40分之前轮流守校门并工作到8点这件事的意见。因

此这篇文章很有可能来自一份学生报纸。故选C。

Whatiscyber

Whatisbullying(欺凌)?

bullying?

Cyber

bullying

happens

Bullyingiswhensomeonemakesyoufeelbad,andhurtsyouagainandagain,onlineand

youmayeasilyloseconfidence,losetrustofeveryonearoundyouorevengetincludes:

sick.Bullyingcanhappenatschool,outofschooloronline.Bullying*Sending

includes:mean

*Callingpeoplemean(刻薄的)namesmessages

*Laughingatpeople*Sharing

*Tellingliesaboutpeoplephotos

*Takingsomeone?sthingswithoutpermissionwithout

*Notlettingsomeoneplayinagrouppermission

*Hittingpeople*Notletting

someonebe

partofan

onlinegroup

Whatcanyoudo?

□Ifsomeoneismeantoyou,tellanadultthatyouknowwellandtrust.Forexample,talktoa

parentorateacher.

□Youcanblock(拉黑)apersonwhosendsmeanmessagesonline.Askanadulttohelpyou.

Don'treply.

□Talktoyourparentsorteachersoranadultthatyouknowwellifyouseebullyingorifyou

areworriedaboutafriend.

□Saysorryifyouaremeantosomeone.Youcanwriteamessageortalktotheperson.Wecan

allhelptosaynotobullying.

20.Howmanybehaviors(行为)ofbullyingarementionedinthepassage?

A.6.B.7.C.8.D.9.

21.Whichofthefollowingisaboutcyberbullying?

A.Tomalwaystakesawayotherpeople'sbookswithoutpermission.

B.JanepostedMary'sphotoontheInternetwithoutherpermission.

C.Kevindoesn'tallowBentojoinintheirfootballgame.

D.Jerryoftenmakesjokesaboutpeoplearoundhim.

22.Whoisnottherightpersontoaskforhelpwhenyougetbullied?

A.Aparent.B.Ateacher.C.Afriend.D.Astranger.

23.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Totellstudentsthedifferencesbetweenbullyingandcyberbullying.

B.Toencouragestudentstofightagainstcyberbullyingoutsideschool.

C.Toletparentsknowhowtoprotecttheirchildrenfromgettingbullied.

D.Totellstudentswhatbullyingisandhowtodealwithit.

24.Whoisthepassagewrittenfor?

A.Students.B.Adults.C.Parents.D.Teachers.

【答案】20.D21.B22.D23.D24.A

【导语】本文主要介绍了什么是欺凌,以及应对方式。

20.细节理解题。根据文章“Whatisbullying(欺凌)?”和“Whatiscyberbullying?”两部分打星号的部分可

知,欺凌包括现实欺凌和网络欺凌两个部分,共有“*Callingpeoplemean(刻薄的)names"至"*Notletting

someonebepartofanonlinegroup”九处内容。故选D。

21.细节理解题。根据"Cyberbullyinghappensonlineandincludes"和"*Sharingphotoswithoutpermission"

可知未经别人允许将别人照片在网上发出是一种欺凌,故选B。

22.细节理解题。根据"Ifsomeoneismeantoyou,tellanadultthatyouknowwellandtrust.Forexample,

talktoaparentorateacher.”可知在遭受欺凌时,应向你了解并且相信的成年人求助。故选D。

23.主旨大意题。根据通读文章可知主要介绍了“Whatisbullying(欺凌)?”即什么是欺凌和“Whatcan

youdo?”即你能做什么,故选D。

24.推理判断题。通读全文,以及“Bullyingcanhappenatschool,outofschooloronline."和"talktoyour

parentsorteachersoranadultthatyouknowwellifyouseebullyingorifyouareworriedaboutafriend.^^

可知本文主要介绍了欺凌、网络欺凌的形式以及如何应对,写作对象主要是学生。故选A。

根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

InChina,safetyeducationisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantnow.25Studentslearnmore

aboutwhattheyshoulddotokeepthemselvessafe.26Takealook.

Astampede(踩踏)alwayshappensincrowdedplaces.27Ifyoufalldowninthecrowd,move

toonesideandprotectyourheadwithyourhandsaround.

Whenearthquakeshappen,youcangetunderadeskquicklyandholdon.28

Ifyouareoutdoors,findaplaceawayfrombuildings,treesandpowerlines.

29Ifsbettertoputsomethingwetoveryourmouthandnose.Inthisway,youwon'tbreathein

smoke.Manypeopledieinafire,notbecauseofthefirebutsmoke.Itmakesthemcoughandtheycan't

breathe.That'sverydangerous!Sowhenyouwanttogetout,youshouldmakeyourselfclosetothefloor.

Thenyoucanbreathesomefreshair.

A.Itisveryclosetostudents5lives.

B.It'llprotectyoufromfallingthings.

C.Herearesomemainaccidents(事故)atschool.

D.Whenthere?safire,leavetheclassroomquickly.

E.Themoreskillsstudentshave,thebettertheyare.

F.Inthefuture,healtheducationwillbehelpfultous.

G.Whenstudentsbegintopush,juststandthereandtrytoholdontosomething.

【答案】25.A26.C27.G28.B29.D

【导语】本文主要介绍了学校安全教育的重要性以及在学校发生事故时应该如何做。

25.根据"InChina,safetyeducationisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantnow”可知安全教育越来越重要,

选项A“它非常靠近学生的生活”符合语境。故选A。

26.根据叮akealook.”可知此处介绍了学校的一些事故,选项C“以下是学校发生的一些主要事故”符

合语境。故选C。

27.根据“Astampede(踩踏)alwayshappensincrowdedplaces.”可知此处介绍发生踩踏事故时应如何做,

选项G“当学生们开始推的时候,就站在那里,试着抓住一些东西”符合语境。故选G。

28.根据"Whenearthquakeshappen,youcangetunderadeskquicklyandholdon.“可知当地震发生时,

你可以迅速钻到桌子下面抓住,此处介绍这样做的原因,选项B“它可以保护你不受掉落的东西的伤

害”符合语境。故选B。

29.根据"It'sbettertoputsomethingwetoveryourmouthandnose”可知此处是介绍发生火灾时的做法,

选项D“发生火灾时,迅速离开教室”符合语境。故选D。

InChina,safetyeducationisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantnow.Thedayofsafetyeducationfor

primaryandmiddleschoolstudentsfallsonMondayinthelastweekofMarcheachyear.Ithelpsstudents

learnmoreaboutwhattheyshoulddotokeepthemselvessafe.Whataretheaccidentsatschool?Takea

look.

Astampedealwayshappensincrowdedplaces.Whenstudentsaroundyoubegintopush,juststand

thereandtrytoholdontosomething.Ifyoufalldowninthecrowd,movetoonesideandprotectyourhead

withyourhandsaround.

Whenearthquakeshappen,youcangetunderadeskquicklyandholdon.It'llprotectyoufromfalling

things.Ifyouareoutdoors,findaplaceawayfrombuildings,trees,andpowerlines.

Whenthere?safire,leavetheclassroomquickly.Ifsbettertoputsomethingwetoveryourmouthand

nose.Inthisway,youwon'tbreatheinsmoke.Manypeopledieinafire,notbecauseofthefirebutsmoke.

Itmakesthemcoughandtheycan'tbreathe.Thafsverydangerous!Sowhenyouwanttogetout,you

shouldmakeyourselfclosetothefloor.Thenyoucanbreathesomefreshair.Remember,themostimportant

thingistostaycalminafire.

Stampedes,earthquakesandfiresarethemainaccidentsatschool.Andnexttime,ifsomethingterrible

happens,wearesureyoucanprotectyourselfsuccessfullyastheabovesays.

30.Whenisthesafetyeducationdayforstudentsin2023?

A.March6th(Monday).B.March13th(Monday).

C.March20th(Monday).D.March27th(Monday).

31.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“stampede”?

A.欺凌B.踩踏C.窒息D.溺水

32.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?

A.Studentscanpushwhenastampedehappens.

B.Studentscannotstayinsidewhenanearthquakehappens.

C.Smokeisthecauseofpeopledyinginthefire.

D.Coverthemouthandnosewithsomethingdryinafire.

33.Howdoesthewriterorganizethepassage?

A.□//□□□□B.□//□□□//□C.□//□□//□□D.□□□□//□

34.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.SafetyeducationatschoolB.Safetyeducationathome

C.HealtheducationatschoolD.Healtheducationathome

【答案】30.D31.B32.C33.B34.A

【导语】本文主要介绍了学校安全教育的重要性以及在学校发生事故时应该怎么做。

30.细节理解题。根据"ThedayofsafetyeducationforprimaryandmiddleschoolstudentsfallsonMonday

inthelastweekofMarcheachyear”可知每年3月最后一周的星期一是中小学生安全教育日,所以2023

年的安全教育日是在3月27号(周一)。故选D。

31.词义猜测题。根据"Astampedealwayshappensincrowdedplaces.Whenstudentsaroundyoubeginto

push,juststandthereandtrytoholdontosomething^^可知发生在拥挤的地方是踩踏事件。故选B。

32.细节理解题。根据"Manypeopledieinafire,notbecauseofthefirebutsmoke.”可知许多人死于火灾,

不是因为火灾而是因为烟雾。故选C。

33.篇章结构题。第一段引出话题;第二至第四段分别介绍了在学校发生事故时应该怎么做;第五段

进行了总结。故选B。

34.最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了学校安全教育的重要性以及在学校发生事故时应该怎么做,以选项

A“学校安全教育”为标题最合适。故选A。

SafetyEducation

Attention,please!

InsideyourschoolOutsideyourschool

•Donotusetheliftwhenafireoranearthquakeisgoingon.Makealistofplaces

nearyourschool.Noteifthey'resafeordangerous.

•Makealistofdangerousplaces,suchastheschoollabs,stairs.•Donotlistentomusic

whileyou'reridingyourbike.

•Note(注意)theneareststairsordoorstotheoutsideofthebuildings.,Donotcrossthe

streetwhentheredlightison.

Youcansharemorewithus!

Ifyouhaveanyothergoodideasorsuggestions,pleasesendthemtousStudents'Unionat

35.Whatshouldyoudoatfirstifafirehappensmthebuilding?

A.Godownstairsbylift.B.Takeyourschoolthings.

C.Stayinsideandwaitforhelp.D.Hurrytotheneareststairsordoors.

36.Howcanyoushareyourideaswiththewriter?

A.Callupthewriter.B.Sendanemail.

C.Writealetterandpostit.D.GototheStudents9Union.

37.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Someschoolsafetyadvice.B.Somecleverwaystotakenotes.

C.Dangerousplacesinsidehouses.D.Healthproblemsofthestudents.

【答案】35.D36.B37.A

【导语】本文主要是一些关于学校安全方面的建议。

35.推理判断题。根据"Note(注意)theneareststairsordoorstotheoutsideofthebuildings.”可推知,如

果建筑物发生火灾,首先应赶紧走到最近的楼梯或门口。故选D。

36.细节理解题。根据“Ifyouhaveanyothergoodideasorsuggestions,pleasesendthemtousStudents9

Unionat.”可知,可以发送电子邮件与作者分享想法。故选B。

37.主旨大意题。本文主要是一些关于学校安全方面的建议。故选A。

InChina,safetyeducation(教育)isbecomingmoreandmoreimportantnow.Studentsusuallyhave

oneortwoclassesinamonthatschool.Ithelpsstudentslearnmoreabouthowtokeepthemselvessafe.

Whatmainaccidentsarethereatschool?Theyarestampedes,earthquakesandfires,andsoon.

Astampedealwayshappensincrowdedplaces.Whenstudentsaroundyoubegintopush,juststand

thereandtrytoholdontosomething.Ifyoufalldowninthecrowd,movetoonesideandprotectyourhead

withyourhandsaround.

Whenearthquakeshappen,youcanhideunderadeskquicklyandholdon.Itwillprotectyoufrom

fallingthings.Ifyouareoutdoors,findaplaceawayfrombuildings,treesandpowerlines.

Whenthere?safire,leavetheclassroomquickly.Ifsbettertoputsomethingwetoveryourmouthand

nose.Inthisway,youwon'tbreatheinsmoke.Manypeopledieinafire,notbecauseofthefirebutsmoke.

Itmakesthemcough(咳嗽)andtheycan'tbreathe.Thafsverydangerous!Sowhenyouwanttogetout,

youshouldmakeyourselfclosetothefloor.Thenyoucanbreathesomefreshair.

38.Wheredoesastampedemostprobablyhappenaccordingtothepassage?

A.Ontheplayground.B.Onthedesks.C.Onthesteps.D.Inthe

teachers9office.

39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"breathe"mean?

A.喊叫B.求救C.呼吸D.停留

40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Studentshardlyhavesafetyclassesatschool.

B.Inastampede,trytomakeyourselfclosetothefloor.

C.Whenearthquakeshappen,findaroomtohidequickly.

D.Inafire,peoplelosetheirlivesmainlybecauseofsmokenotfire.

【答案】38,C39.C40.D

【导语】本文主要介绍了在学校最常发生的事故:踩踏、地震和火灾,并介绍了应对措施。

38.推理判断题。根据"Astampedealwayshappensincrowdedplaces.”可知踩踏事件总是发生在拥挤的

地方,所以可能发生在楼梯上。故选C。

39.词义猜测题。根据"It'sbettertoputsomethingwetoveryourmouthandnose.Inthisway,youwon't

breatheinsmoke.”可知最好把湿的东西涂在你的口鼻上。这样,你就不会吸入烟雾,故此处划线部分

意为“呼吸”。故选C。

40.细节理解题。根据"Manypeopledieinafire,notbecauseofthefirebutsmoke.”可知许多人死于火灾,

不是因为火灾而是因为烟雾。故选D。

Accidentsmayhappenatanytime

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