外语教学与研究研究生英语系列教材听说教程上主编李萌涛1-6单元答案总结

研究生英语·听说教程·上

Unit1

page5,A:1.sufferthatnightmare2.genders3.unaffordable4.sufferers5.morethan1in20adults6.expensiveelectronics7.suchahighnumberofcompulsiveshoppersinthegeneralpopulation8.makefindingacureapriority

page3

1.Ashethinksinternetaddictionisasseriousasdrugangsmokingaddiction

2.Binternetaddictsincludebothchildrenandadults

3.Bsomemaygetintotroubleovermoneyissues

4.Dinternetaddictionneedstobetakenseriouslyandtreatedproperly

page4

1.Bhefeelstheotherboysaretoocompetitive

2.Dhethinksdancingisawaytorelaxinonessparetime

3.Ahobbiesaresupposedtobringpleasuretopeople

4.Athespeakersimplywantstohaveagoodtime

page12

1.Bhethinkshecanlearnskillsfromgoodhobbies

2.CStephenlearnstobesystematicfromhishobby

3.Droysrealinterestinfishingissittingaloneanddoingnothing

4.Bthefarmerhasheldontohishobbyeventhoughhemetwithgreatdifficulties

5.Dshethinkseveryaddictionisasbadastheother

page13

1.Dmarkisaddictedtoonlinegames

2.Cronisnotaseriousgamingaddict

3.CGloriahopesmarkcancontrolhimselfplayinggames

4.Aronthinksgamblingismoreharmfulthanplayinggames

5.Asomegamingaddictsmakefriendswhenplayingtogether

Unit2

page20,A:1.Location:RockefellerCentre,NewYork2.Time:rightbeforetheChristmasSeason3.Heightofthetree:nearly9stores4.Audience:peoplefromallaroundthecountry5.Numberofthelightsonthetree:30006.Sizeofthestartopper:nearly10feetindiameter7.Materialofthestartopper:crystal8.Sourceofthetree:ahomeinConnecticut

page29,A:post-vacationdepressionincludes1.sleeplessness2.lossofappetite3.irregularheartbeat4.feelingsofdespair5.tiredness6.stomachache7.troublebreathing8.anxiety9.nervousness10.spacethemonth-longvacationout,11.blowitallatonce12.returningonaMonday13.suchbluesaretemporary14.don^tmakeimportantdecisions15.anewperiodinlife16.personalgrowth

page20

1.Bonecanlearnalotaboutotherpeopleandcustomsthroughtravelling

2.Dtomakehowtravelingcanwinyoufriendsallovertheworld

3.Atheyhavesomelanguageproblemsandfeelabitafraid

page27

1.Ahusbandandwife

2.Davacationisevenmoreexhausting

3.Dthewomanispackingforherbustour

4.Bthebuswastoowornoutanduncomfortable

5.A3hoursorso

page28

1.Bthereisalargevarietyofanimalsthere

2.Dtouristsarenotallowedtotakepicturesofwildanimalsthere

3.Dgohorsebackriding

4.Ditmustbeafamousgeyser

5.Bputtingoutthecampfire

Unit3

page34,A:Reporter:InVail,Arizona,anewschool1.inthiscaseinvolves2.impact3.available4.resources5.What'sthepoint6.medium7.reasoning8.normal9.fromtheirperspective10.opposedtojusttheoneangle

page32

1.Bhethoughtonecouldsimplypracticewritingbyoneself

2.Aaperson^sthinkingpatternsareshowninhiswriting

3.Dthewriter^sreadingability

4.Dhowtoputwritingskillsintopractice

5.Bhewillregisterforanessay-writingcourse

page34

1.Dshewillcelebrateher95thbirthdayonWednesday

2.BsheisseekingaBAdegreeinreligion

3.CshecompletedsomeofherclassesattheKansasStateTeachersCollege

4.Bhersonandotherswillholdabirthdaypartyforher

5.ANolaOchshassetuparemarkableexampleasalifetimelearner

page43

1.Cbecausetheytookpartinaspecialhardshipcamp

2.Bgrowingvegetables

3.Amountainsthatarefaraway

4.Dhardshipcampscanbeanimportantpartofaneducationforchildren

5.Atheyliketheideaoforganizinghardshipcampsandsupportit

page41

1.DHeisatajobinterview

2.AHesuggeststhewomankeeptryinguntilshegetsitright

3.BToreceiveassistancefromtheteacher

4.DHewantstokeeplearningallhislife

5.CTheman'sideaisnotfeasibleatall

page42

1.Bsmelling

2.Ditmeansacquiringknowledgeinone^sfavouriteway

3.Atedenjoysdiscussionwithothers

4.Cbecausemikeoncetookacomputeraparttomakeobservations

5.Cdifferentpeopleshoulddeveloptheirownsuitablelearningstyles

Unit4

page51,A:BeijingOperaislargelyseenasadyingartinChina1.devoted2.computeranimator3.discipline4.heart-stopping5.explanationinEnglish6.much-lovedlegend7.supernatural8.challenge9.that'swithintherulesoftheopera10.winsgoodreviewsfrombothWesternandChineseaudiencemembers11.expressingthemoreacceptableway12.ButthepopularityofBeijingOperaisfadingfast

page53,A:Ihearjillwillmakeherpresentationinclasstoday1.Thatcan^tbetrue2.forcertain3.That^simpossible4.mightbe5.it^slikelythat6.Quitepossibly7.Iknowthatforsure8.Nowonder

page49

1.Dhefearedhishandwritingwouldnotimpresshisson

2.Cchildrenspendalotoftimeonthecomputer

3.Atocallonmorepeopletofocusonhandwriting

4.Bmostpeople^shandwritingisworsethantheirparents

page50

1.DThedecreasingsalesworldwide

2.AToysneedtobemagicalandcreative

3.BBecauseBurblestandsforanoutdateimageofwomen

4.ABarbiedollsmaydisappearfromthemarket

5.CTheBarbiebrandwillexpandtootherentertainmentfields

page58

1.AThewomanisunhappyabouttoomanyadvertisementsonTV

2.CHeisinterestedinthehistoryofcitiesshowninpictures

3.DItisaboutpersonalityevidentinanindividual’sgestures

4.AThemanisaBrazilian

5.AHewantstomakehisbodystronger

page59

1.Bcultureshockiscausedwhenyoufeelunfamiliarwiththesocialenvironment

2.Chemightfeelanxious，uneasyandfrustrated

3.Dhethinkssuchclassescanhelponebecomebroad-minded

4.Amostlocalcustomsarelearnedthroughsociallife

5.Bonecanlearntobeinvolvedinanewculturestepbystep

Unit5

page67,A:Thankyouvery,verymuch.Well,Ijusthavetostartwitha1.challenge2.beat3.figureout4.definition5.recognize6.disability7.committed8.toleratediscrimination9.thatistearingdownbarriers,bothinarchitectureandinattitude10.whoarehelpingpeoplewithdisabilitiesliveindependentlives

page65

1.CgettinginformationaboutHabitatforHumanity

2.Aitbroughtaboutalotofchangesinherlife

3.Bit^sauniquechancetoperformacitizen^sdutytohelpothers

4.Ctodoone^sshareforothersistomakeourworldabetterplacetolive

5.AbecauseWilburchosetoaskherfortheinformationneeded

page66

1.BHewasabletosharethespeaker'sfeelings

2.DTotellthespeakerthathewasalwaysreadytoofferhelp

3.COneactofkindnesscanbringwarmthtothoseinneed

page74

1.AShedidn’tgotothepartyyesterday

2.CTheenginestartedassoonastheygotontheplane

3.CJasoncantakethetestonanotherday

4.CCheerupandyouwouldbeabletogetajobsoon

5.DHewascriticizedbythewoman’smotheralltheway

page75

1.Dhewastheoldestastronautinspace

2.Btodoresearchonhowandwhypeoplegetold

3.Chistripimplieswhatattitudetheagedshouldtaketowardslife

4.Bhelikesdrinkingverymuch

5.AthesignificanceofMrGlenn^sshuttletripintospace

Unit6

page82,A:Damagefromacid"EarthandSky".1.widespread2.fallingon3.exactly4.toreliablymeasure5.assume6.pollutants7.Electricalutilityplants8.reactwith9.togetshowered10.withwindcurrents11.leachbinewith13.fromfossilfuels.14.dedicatedto

page81

1.Bseeingawildanimalinthezoo

2.Ctoday^szoosaregoodhabitat