5BU3完形阅读专项精讲精炼解析答案详解词汇拓展

五下英语阅读专项精讲精炼解析Unit3Askingtheway一、完形填空。Benisabsenttoday.He1afever.NowBenandhismotherare2thehospital.Thedoctor3Benverycarefully.Thenhesays4Ben,“5worry.You’vegotacold.6somemedicine,drinkmorehotwaterand7alotofrest.You8getbettersoon.”ButBendoesnotliketaking9medicine.Thenhismothersays,“ifyouwant10bettersoon,youshouldtakethemedicine.”“Allright,”saysBen.Thenhetakesthemedicine.（B）1.A.is B.has C.have(haveafever是一个词组，同时he是三单所以选择has)（A）2.A.in B.to C.on(固定搭配)（C）3.A.looks B.checks C. looksat(look后面加人时要使用介词at)（C）4.A.of B.with C.to(固定搭配)（C）5.A.No B.Not C.Don’t(祈使句的否定)（A）6.A.Take B.Eat C.Have(固定搭配)（B）7.A.has B.have C.do(祈使句及词组havealotofrest)（B）8.A.should(应该) B.can(能够) C.are（C）9.A.someB.a C.any(否定句some改成any)（C）10.A.getto B.get C.toget(wanttodosth)拓展学习beabsent缺席的inthehospital在医院takesomemedicine吃些药drinkmorehotwater多喝些热水havealotofrest多休息soon不久；马上二、阅读理解。ABothpeopleandinsectsareanimals.Butinsectsdon’thavebonesintheirbodies.（1）Theyhavehardshells.Insectsaredifferentfromotheranimalsbecausetheyhavesixlegs.（2）Manyinsectshavewings.Someinsectslivealone.Othersliveinbiggroups.Beesandantsliveingroups.（3）Theyliveinbigfamiliesandtheyhavemanydifferentroomsintheirnests.Insectsliveindryplacesjustabouteverywhere.Inhotplaces,insectsareeverywhereyousee.Afewinsects,butnottoomanyliveinoceans.（4）Inverycoldplaces,liketheNorthPole（北极），theyliveinthefur（皮毛）ofpolarbears（北极熊）andotherwarmanimals.（5）Quitealotofinsectsliveinsmallriversandlakes.(A)1.Insectsdon’thave___________.A.bones B.wings C.ahardshell(C)2.Insectshave____________legs.A.two B.four C.six(C)3.___________liveingroups.A.Bees B.Ants C.BothAandB(A)4.Afewinsectslivein___________.A.oceans B.rivers C.lakes(C)5.IntheNorthPole,insectslive_____________.everywhere B.inoceans C.inthefurofpolarbears拓展学习insect昆虫bone骨头havehardshells有硬壳bedifferentfrom不同于livealone独自生活nest巢；窝liveindryplaces住在干燥的地方afewinsects少数昆虫liveinoceans生活在海中liveinthefurofpolarbears住在北极熊的毛中BLonglongago,inEngland,therelivedanearl(伯爵).HisnamewasSandwich.Helikedtoplaycardsverymuch.Heplayedcardswithhisfriendsfromdaytonight.Heorderedhisservants(仆人)tobringhimsomemeatandbread.Butwhenheate,hehadtostopplayingcards.Oneday,hehadagoodidea.Heputthemeatbetweenthetwopiecesofbreadandheldthefoodinhislefthand.Andheplayedcardswithhisrighthand.PeoplelikedSandwich’sidea,morepeopleatethefood.Andtheynamedthefoodsandwich.(T)1.Theearl’snamewasSandwich.第一行(F)2.Theearllikedplayingchesswithhisfriends.第二行liketoplaycards(F)3.Peopleeatsandwicheswithtwohands.第五行heldthefoodinhislefthand用他的左手拿食物，右手打牌，人们喜欢他的主意，所以不是用双手吃的。(F)4.Chineseinventedsandwich.整篇文章中提及的人物是在英国，而不是中国。invent发明(T)5.Moreandmorepeoplelikesandwiches.倒数第二行morepeopleatethefood越来越多的人吃这种食物，也就标明越来越多的人喜欢三明治。拓