Unit6EarthfirstPeriod2UsingLanguage课件上学期高一英语(新教材)

Unit6Earthfirst外研版2019必修第二册Period2UsingLanguageReviewnewwordsStep1

致力，献身，倾注

v.使……突出，使注意力集中于

v.残忍，残酷，残暴

n.报告，（观点的）陈述，说明

n.（野生生物）保护区

n.员工

n.建立，设立

v.破损，损害，损伤

v.旱灾，干旱

n.影响v.煤气、电力、自来水等供应（系统）

n.使恢复

v.采取（某种方法）

v.devotehighlightcrueltypresentationreservestaff

establishdamagedroughtaffectsupplyrestoreadopt减少，降低

v.（问题、伤势、疾病等）很严重的

adj.感染，传染病

n.（尤指大学里的）讲座,讲课,演讲

n.允许.许可

n.幻灯片n.

reduce

severe

infection

lecture

permissionslideocean

n.hunting

n.flood

n.sustainable

adj.bulb

n.renewable

adj.carbon

n.greenhouse

n.reusable

adj.brochure

n.solar

adj.release

v.smog

n.fog

n.海洋，大海打猎，狩猎洪水，水灾可持续的，不破坏环境的灯泡

（能源）可更新的，可再生的，可恢复的碳温室，暖房可再度使用的，可多次使用的小册子利用太阳光（能）的释放，排放烟雾，雾霾雾Step2-ingand-edascomplementActivity11Insentence(a),awomanisswimmingatnight.2Insentence(b),peoplearefrightenedofsharks.3Insentence(a),awomanisswimming.Inotherwords,thewomandoestheactionofswimming.Sotheauthoruses-ing.Butinsentence(b),peoplearefrightened.Asaresult,passivevoiceisused.Sotheauthoruses-ed.Nowlookformoresentenceswiththesestructuresinthereadingpassage.Lookatthesentencesfromthereadingpassageandanswerthequestions.Activity2Attracted/Attractingbymermaidssinceshewasachild,HannahFrasercreatedherfirsttailwhenshewasonlynineyearsold.Now,sheisamodelandperformanceartistdevoted/devotingtooceanconservation.Shecanbeseenworn/wearingmermaidclothinganddived/divingupto50feetunderwatertoswimwithdolphins,sharksandwhales.SheappearedinTheCove,adocumentaryaimingathighlightingthecrueltyofdolphinhunting.Besidesperformingandmodelling,Hannahtravelstheworldgiven/givingpresentationsandtalks,gettingmorepeopleinvolved/involvingintheconservationofoceanlife.√√√√√√Lookatthepassageandchoosetherightformoftheverbs.Activity3Here,youcanseedramaticlandscapeschangingfrommountainstograsslands,foreststorivers.Rewritetheunderlinedsentencesinthereview,usingthe-edand-ingformstomakeitmorecompactandcoherent.Inrecentyears,wehaveseenlargeareasofwetlanddamagedbyhumanactivity.Thisincludeskeepingtheoriginalenvironmentuntouched,…Step3DealingwithglobalwarmingActivity4waterconservationLEDbulbrenewableenergycarbonfootprintgreenhouseeffectreusablewaterbottleSharewhatyouknowabouttheexpressions.Activity5CompletethebrochurewiththeexpressionsinActivity4.reusablewaterbottlecarbonfootprintrenewableenergyLEDbulbWaterconservationgreenhouseeffectActivity6Workinpairs.Discusswhatyoucandotohelpdealwithglobalwarming,usingthewordsandexpressionsyouhavelearnt.A:Iwillgotoschoolbybiketoreduce

mycarbonfootprint.B:Iwillbringareusablebagwhen

I

go

shopping.…Step4EnvironmentalproblemstobesolvedActivity71Whattheword“smog”means.2Whentheword“smog”appeared.3Whatcausedsmoginthepast.4Whatcausessmognow.5Theeffectsofsmogontheenvironment.6Howgovernmentstrytoreducesmog.7Whatwillhappenifwedon'treducesmog.Listentothelectureandchoosethetopicsthatarecovered.Activity7Listentothelectureandchoosethetopicsthatarecovered.1Whattheword“smog”means.2Whentheword“smog”appeared.3Whatcausedsmoginthepast.4Whatcausessmognow.5Theeffectsofsmogontheenvironment.6Howgovernmentstrytoreducesmog.7Whatwillhappenifwedon'treducesmog.Activity8Nowtalkaboutwhatthestudentssaytointerruptthelecturerpolitely.Listenagainandcompletetheslides.1900sTheGreatSmognowindchemicalscomingfromtrafficchemicalsrequirementsofpayingtodriveActivity9Workinpairsandtalkaboutrecycling.StudentA:TurntoPage84.01StudentB:TurntoPage87.02Activity10Workinpairs.Talkaboutanotherenvironmentalproblemandhaveasimilarconversation.LanguagepointStep51[高考佳句](湖南高考单选)Youwillnevergainsuccessunlessyouarefullydevotedtoyourwork.除非你完全专注于你的工作，不然你永远不会获得成功。devote

vt.献身；专心于(1)devoteoneselftosth./doingsth

.

献身于……；致力于……

devoteone'slife/time/money/energytosth./doingsth.

把某人的一生/时间/金钱/精力奉献于……(2)devotedadj.忠实的；深爱的bedevotedtosth./doingsth.

专心于；奉献于……(3)devotionn.关爱；关照；奉献；忠诚ThereformwillhelpchangethecurrentEnglishtestingsystem,whichmakesstudents“devotetoomuchtimetothelearningofEnglishgrammar”．这次改革将有助于改变当前的英语考试制度，这项制度使学生“花太多时间学习英语语法”。Herson,towhomsheis(so)devoted,wentabroadlastyear,leavingheraloneinthesmallvillage.她非常疼爱的儿子去年去了国外，留下她一个人在小村子里。Devotedtothestudyofscience,shehadlittletimetotakecareofherchildren.她献身于科学研究几乎没有时间照看自己的孩子。

其它短语中to也是介词①

todoingsth.

盼望做某事②

todoingsth.反对做某事③_________________todoingsth.开始做某事④__________________todoingsth.注意做某事⑤__________________todoingsth.能胜任做某事⑥_____________________todoingsth.习惯于做某事⑦_____________________todoingsth.适应做某事lookforwardbeopposed/objectgetdownpayattentionbeequalbe/getused/accustomedadapt/adjust(oneself)[联想发散]Ⅰ.单句语法填空①Idon'tthinkweshoulddevoteanymoretime

thisquestion.②

(devote)herselftoteachingthedeafchildren,theyoungladyhaslittletimetocareforherowndaughter.＝

(devote)toteachingthedeafchildren,theyoungladyhaslittletimetocareforherowndaughter.③Thedoghadsuch

(devote)toitsmasterthatitwouldnotleavehim,evenwhenhewasdead.Ⅱ.用devote的相关词语完成小片段④LiLeiismy

friend.Sincegraduation,he

improvingtheeducationofthelocalpeople.Inadditiontoteaching,hehas

alotoftime

raisingmoneytobuildmoreschools.His

tohisworkmovesthepeopledeeply.toDevotingDevoteddevotion多维训练devotedhasbeendevotedto/hasdevotedhimselftodevotedtodevotion[高考佳句](天津高考阅读A)Studentslivinginbuildingsthathavekitchensareonlypermittedtocookinthekitchen.住在设有厨房的楼房里的学生只准在厨房做饭。permit

v．许可；允许；准许

n．通行证；许可证；执照(1)permitsb.todosth.

允许某人做某事permitdoingsth.允许做某事(2)adriver's/drivingpermit驾驶执照(3)permissionn．[U]

允许；许可

with/withoutone'spermission获得某人同意/没有获得某人同意askforpermission请求允许

2.Manycitiespermitmigrantworkerstoapplyforahukou,buttheirfamilymembersarenotpermittedtoapply.许多城市允许外来务工人员申请户口，但是他们的家庭成员不允许申请。Withoutadriver'spermit,youarenotpermittedtodrivethecar.你若没有驾驶执照，就不允许开这辆车。Withyourpermission,Iwillcarryouttheprojectassoonaspossible.如果你答应的话，我将尽快展开这项计划。[名师指津]

permit用作不及物动词，可表示时间、条件、天气等“允许的话”，此时常用于独立主格结构，即“名