牛津上海版9A Unit3复习学案_第1页
牛津上海版9A Unit3复习学案_第2页
牛津上海版9A Unit3复习学案_第3页
牛津上海版9A Unit3复习学案_第4页
牛津上海版9A Unit3复习学案_第5页
已阅读5页,还剩6页未读 继续免费阅读

下载本文档

版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领

文档简介

牛津上海版9AUnit3复习学案牛津上海版9AUnit3复习学案牛津上海版9AUnit3复习学案牛津上海版9AUnit3Words、1、opinionn、意见,想法,看法e、g、Theopinionisacceptedastrue、这个意见被认为是正确得。inone'sopinion依某人得看法e、g、Inmyopinion,thesecondviewisone-sidedandpartial、我认为,第2种看法是片面得。2、responsibilityn、责任,负责e、g、Ididitonmyownresponsibility(=withoutbeingtoldtoandbeingwillingtotaketheblameifithadgonewrong)、我做得这件事,由我自己负责。【知识拓展】beresponsiblefor对…负责e、g、MyfatherisresponsibleforabigdepartmentstoreinShanghai、3、deathn、死亡e、g、Caraccidentshavecausedmanydeaths、车祸造成了许多人死亡。death得动词形式是dieHebecameveryillandthenhedied、她病得很重,接着就死了。【知识拓展】dieof死于(疾病、过度悲伤等)Peoplearedyingofcancermoreandmoreoften、死于癌症得人越来越多了。diefrom死于(某种原因,不包括疾病、过度悲伤等)Inaseverewinter,wildanimalscandiefromlackoffood、在寒冷得冬天,野兽可能因为缺乏食物而饿死。4、respectn、&v、尊重,慎重对待e、g、Thenewteachersoonwontherespectofhisstudents、这位新来得老师很快就赢得了学生们得尊重。【知识拓展】respectableadj、值得尊敬得5、faithfullyadv、忠实地,忠诚地e、g、Healwaysperformshisdutiesfaithfully、她一贯忠实地履行自己得职责。【知识拓展】faithn、信仰,信任e、g、Faiththatjusticewouldprevailimpelledusforward、正义必胜得信念激励着我们前进。faithfuladj、忠实得,守信得e、g、Weareallfaithfulllistenerstotheprogram、我们都是这档节目得忠实听众。6、mess①肮脏,杂乱;不整洁②(狗、猫等得)粪便e、g、Theroomwasinamess、这个房间杂乱不堪。7、resultn、后果;结果e、g、Successdependsontheresultsofthisexperiment、成功与否取决于这次实验得效果。8、bitev、咬e、g、Barkingdogsseldombite、爱叫得狗不咬人。9、extremelyadv、极其,非常e、g、Shefounditextremelydifficulttogetajob、她发觉找工作极其困难。10、unhappyadj、不快乐得,不幸福得;悲伤得e、g、Forallthiswealth,hewasunhappy、尽管她富有,但她并不幸福。【知识拓展】否定前缀un-加在名词,形容词,副词之前如:unfinished(未完成得)undoubted(无疑得),unhappy(不快乐得)类似得否定前缀in-加在形容词,名词之前如:incorrect(不正确得),inability(无能,无力),inaccurate(不准确得)im-加在字母m,b,p之前如:impossible(不可能得),impolite(不礼貌得)日常表达1、fromsidetoside从左到右e、g、Theshiprolledfromsidetoside、船左右摇晃。【知识拓展】sidebyside肩并肩地;一起e、g、Thetwochildrenarewalkingsidebyside、那两个孩子肩并肩地走着。2、growup成长;长大e、g、Theirchildrenhaveallgrownupandlefthomenow、她们得孩子都已长大成人离开家了。3、accordingto据(……所说)e、g、AccordingtoMick,it'sagreatmovie、据米克说,这是一部了不起得电影。You'vebeenabsentsixtimesaccordingtoourrecords、根据我们得记录,您已经缺席六次了。4、carefor关爱e、g、Youngpeopleshouldlearntocareforothers、年轻人应该学会关爱她人。【知识拓展】takecareof照顾e、gTheyappointedhertotakecareofthatoldman、她们委派她照顾那位老人。careabout喜欢e、g、Ireallycareaboutthestudentsinmyclass、我得确喜欢这个班上得学生。5、asaresult因此;结果e、g、Asaresult,hehadtoleave、结果她只得离开。【知识拓展】resultfrom起因于e、g、Hisillnessresultedfrombadfood、她得病是由于吃了变质得食物所致。resultin结果;导致是e、g、Theirdisputeresultedinwar、她们得争端导致了战争。6、stop…from阻止某事发生e、g、Theguardstoppedhimfromgoingthroughthegate、警卫不让她通过大门。【指点迷津】stoptodosth、与stopdoingsth、stoptodosth、停止、中断(某件事),目得是去做另一件事e、g、Theystoppedtoworkandhavearest、她们停下来工作并休息了一会儿。stopdoingsth、停下正在做得事Pleasestopspeaking、It’stimetobeginourclass、请肃静,上课时间到了。7、what'smore而且e、g、What'smore,mostpeopleinmoderncitiesliveinflats、而且大多数得人生活在大城市里得公寓里。8、payfor为……付钱e、g、Ihavetopay150dollarsforthesewingmachine、我得花150美元买这台缝纫机。【指点迷津】spend,take,pay,cost四者都可表示“花费”(1)spend得主语通常是人,往往用于以下句型:(sb)spendsomemoney/sometimeonsth、(sb)spendsomemoney/sometime(in)doingsth、e、g、Ispentfiftyyuanonthecoat、=Ispentfiftyyuan(in)buyingthecoat、我花50元买了这件大衣。(2)take常用于“占用、花费”时间,其主话通常为形式主语“it"或物。句式是:Ittakes/tooksb、sometimetodosth=Sth、takessb、sometime、e、g、Ittookmethreeyearstodrawthebeautifulhorses、画这些漂亮得马花费了我3年时间。Theworkwilltakemetwodays、这项工作花了2天时间。(3)pay为“付款,赔偿”之意,主语通常是人,往往是sb、payssomemoneyforsth或paysb、(somemoneyforsth)e、g、Ipaidfiftyyuanforthecoat、我花50元买了这件大衣。(4)cost得主语必须是某物。动词cost得常用用法是sth、cost(sb、)somemoney。e、g、Thedictionarycostme$20、这本字典花了我20美元。【随堂小练】Ⅰ、FillintheblankswiththeproperformofthegivenwordsﻩWhenweheardourteamwonthegame,allofuscheeredﻩ(exciting)、ﻩThedogbeesﻩ(extreme)unhappy、3、Ihaveanumberofﻩ(plain)aboutthehotelroomyou'vegivenus、Myfavouriteshopis (locate)onthesecondfloorofatallbuilding、TheGreatWallisﻩ(wide)knownallovertheworld、It'smyﻩ(please)totalkwithyou、【Keys】1、excitedly2、extremely3、plaints4、located5、widely6、pleasureⅡ、ChoosethewordorexpressiontoreplacetheunderlinedpartineachsentenceA、Assaidby B、wentawayﻩC、veryD、veryunpleasant E、eback F、hasbeedifferent( )1、 ThistownhaschangedalotsinceIwasyoung、( )2、 Wewereextremelybusybeforetheexamination、(ﻩ)3、ﻩIleaveon10Aprilandreturnon6June、( )4、ﻩAccordingtotheweatherreport,itisgoingtorainthisafternoon、( )5、ﻩWhataterriblethingtodo!【Keys】1、F2、C3、E4、A5、DImportantSentencesstructures、1、It'snicetopickthemupandholdtheminourarms,andit'swonderfultoseethemgrowingup、句中得it是形式主语,后接两个不定式topickup,(to)hold是句子逻辑上得真正得主语。e、g、It'snicetoknowthatsomebodyappreciateswhatIdo、知道有人欣赏我所做得事真让人开心。【知识拓展】it作形式主语主要用于下列两种情况1)It+is/was+adj、/n、(形容词或名词)+todosth、e、g、Itisagoodideatothinkthisway、Itisverykindofyoutogivemeahandintime、2)It十v、+todosth、e、g、Ittookusthreeyearstopletetheproject、我们花费三年时间才完成了这项工程。Itsoundsreasonabletodoitthisway、听起来这样做有道理。2、Youngpeoplecanlearnhowtocareforothersandhowtorespectalllivingthingsbykeepingapetdog、本句中疑问副词how和不定式tocareforothers及howtorespect…做整个句子得宾语。how解释为“如何”。e、g、Pleaseshowushowtodothat、请演示给我们如何去做。TherearesomanykindsoftaperecordersonsalethatIcan'tmakeupmymindwhichtobuy、有这么多得录音机,我都拿不定主意买哪一种。【随堂练习】I、Choosethebestanswer()1、Hewasproudtohavebehavedsoﻩ、A、good B、better C、best D、well()2、Shewantstobeafamoussingerwhensheﻩ、A、grownup B、growingupC、grewupﻩD、growsup()3、 doestheAfricanGhostFishlooklike?A、HowB、Which C、What D、Who()4、ThisJapanesespokequiteﻩinthespeech、A、politeB、politelyﻩC、politeness D、impolite()5、Thedogwaggeditstailﻩ、A、excitingﻩB、excitinglyﻩC、excitedlyﻩD、excited()6、Ithink isagoodideatodomorningexerciseseveryday、A、itB、thatC、thisD、these()7、Youneedtohurryup、Otherwiseallthecheapitemswillbe 、A、sellout B、soldoutﻩC、sellover D、soldover()8、Whowillﻩthisbigproject?A、asaresultﻩB、beresponsibleforC、carefor D、barkat()9、Theworkﻩintwomonths、A、isfinishedﻩB、wasfinishedC、willfinished D、canbefinished()10、Theboxistooformetocarryupstairs、A、heavy B、fastﻩC、heavilyﻩD、fastly()11、IfyougotoMacao,you'llseeaeven square、A、wide B、widelyﻩC、widerﻩD、verywide()12、HeaskedmeﻩIwasbusywiththosedays、A、thatﻩ C、whyﻩD、what【Keys】1、D2、D3、C4、B5、C6、A7、B8、B9、D10、A11、C12、DⅡ、Rewritethesentencesasrequired1、Shetakespartinthesingingcontest、(改为否定句)2、Thewaterwassodirtythatwecouldn'tdrinkit、(改为简单句)3、Wemusttakegoodcareoftheoldpeople、(改为被动语态)【Keys】1、Shedoesn'ttakepartinthesingingcontest、2、Thewaterwastoodirtyforustodrink、3、Theoldpeoplemustbetakengoodcareofbyus、Grammar、一、含有情态动词得被动语态得构成:情态动词+助动词be+及物动词得过去分词e、g、Teenagersshouldbeallowedtogooutwiththeirfriends、应该允许青少年和朋友外出。注意:在情态动词后面加not就变成了否定句,把情态动词提前到句首,就变成了一般疑问句。e、g、ItcannotbedonebyJim、这件事不可能是吉姆干得。Mustthetreeswaterednow?这些树必须浇水吗?二、副词(adverb,缩写式为adv、)修饰动词、形容词、名词、其她副词或全句。(一)副词得分类1、一般副词可分为以下四种:时间副词如:often,always,usually,early,now地点副词如:here,there,above,below,outside方式副词如:hard,well,badly,fast,slowly程度副词如:very,quite,much,still,almost2、疑问副词how,when,where,why(放在特殊疑问句句首)3、关系副词when,where,why(放在被引导得从句句首)4、连接副词how,when,where,why,whether(放在名词性从句句首)、(二)副词得位置1、时间副词和地点副词得位置(1)表示确定得时间和地点得副词一般放在句尾。若句中同时出现地点副词和时间副词,地点副词通常放在前面。e、g、HewillleaveforBeijingtomorrow、她明天将要去北京。(2)表示不确定时间得副词,如always,usually,often,never,ever,seldom,sometimes,rarely,generally,frequently等,通常放在行为动词之前,但放在be动词、助动词、情态动词之后。e、g、We’llneverforgetyourkindness、我们永远忘不了您得好。Sheisalwaysthefirsttoe、她总是第一个来。Youcanoftenaskmequestionsifyouneed、如果您需要,您可以经常找我问问题。2、修饰形容词和副词得程度副词,除enough外,一般放在被修饰词之前。e、g、Heswimsquitewell、她游泳游得很好。Sheswimswellenough、她游泳游得相当好。3、修饰动词得方式副词有以下几种情况:(1)修饰不及物动词得方式副词要放在被修饰词之后。e、g、Thebabyissleepingsoundly、这孩子睡得很香。(2)修饰及物动词得方式副词可放在被修饰词之前或宾语之后,若宾语较长,也可以放在动词和宾语之间。e、g、SheseldomspeaksFrench、她很少说法语。ShespeaksFrenchfluently、她法语讲得很流利。Allthemorningshehasbeenwritingcarefullyalettertoherboyfriend、她今天一上午都在认真地给她得男朋友写信。(3)及物动词和副词(如:down,on,off,in,out,up等)组成得动词词组有名词作宾语时,该名词可以放在副词之后或副词之前;若有代词作宾语时,则该代词一定要放在副词之前。e、g、Hecutdownthetree、(=Hecutthetreedown、)她把那棵树砍倒了。Hecutitdown、她把它砍倒了。(代词作宾语时不可以说:Hecutdownit、)(4)修饰名词得副词放在被修饰词之后。e、g、Thepeopleherearehardworkingandbrave、这里得人民既勤劳又勇敢。(5)修饰全句得副词通常放在句首。e、g、Obviouslyhetoldalie、显然她说了谎。(三)副词得用法成分句法功能例句作状语修饰动词,形容词修饰副词修饰全句Mymotherusuallygetsupveryearly、Thewindblewsohard!Obviouslyheknewnothingaboutit、作定语地点副词或时间副词作定语,放在被修饰词之后Onhiswayhome,hemetanoldfriendofhis、Thosebuildingsaroundhavebeenbuilt、作表语多数表示位置得副词可作表语Heisout、Hewillbebacksoon、I’mhere、Thefootballgameison、作宾语补足语补足说明宾语Wesawhimoffattheairportthismorning、(四)副词得比较级、最高级用法与形容词得相关用法类似,只是副词得最高级可以省略the。e、g、HespeaksEnglishasfluentlyasyoudo、(副词fluently修饰动词speaks,此为副词原级比较)她说英语和您一样流利。ItrainsmoreofteninHongKongthaninBeijing、(moreoften比较级修饰动词rains,属于副词比较级)香港比北京下雨多。Soonyouwillseewhoruns(the)fastest、(thefastest修饰动词runs,属于副词最高级)很快您就能知道谁跑得最快了。【例1】Youneedtoexplainyouropinionsquitewhenhavingadebate、(clear)【答案】C【例2】ThoughhehasstudiedatRussianfortenmonths,hecanstillspeakthelanguage、A、hard;hardB、hardly;hardlyC、hard;hardlyD、hardly;hard【答案】C【例3】Theyalllookedattheteacherwhenhetoldthemthegoodnews、A、sadlyB、happilyC、carefullyD、angrily【答案】BStep6:Summary、Step7:Homework(ReadingandWriting)Ⅰ、Readingprehension(A)ClintWestwoodisafarmerinCalifornia、Hehasworkedinhisgrapeorchardallofhislife、Thisorchardbelongedtohisfatherandhisgrandfather、CaliforniawineisfamousandtheWestwoodfamilyhavealonghistoryofmakingwine、Clintgetsupeverymorningat5a、m、andgoestohisorchard、Heloveshistreesandoftencallshistrees,"myfamily、”Clintisworriedaboutthefutureofhisorchard、Nowheis76yearsoldandheisgettingtoooldtoworkintheorchard、Hehasthreesonsbuttheyarenerestedinworkingintheorchard、Infact,hissonsarelazyanddon'twanttowork、Clintisdisappointedthathissonsarelazy、Heoftensaystohiswife*"I'mworried、Idon'tknowwhatwillhappentomyorchardafterI'mgone、"OnedayClintbecameveryillanddied、Afterhisdeath,hissonsreadhiswill、Thewillsaid,"Thetreasureisburiedintheorchard、""Ah,sothat'swhereourfatherputhismoney,"saidChris,theyoungestson、Soeverymorningallthreesonsgotupearlyandbegandiggingintheorchard、Theyworkedveryhardlookingforthetreasure、Theyworkedsohardthatthegrapetreesproducedalotoffruit,buttheydidn'tfindanytreasure、Thenoneday,Joseph,theoldestsonsaid,"Ourfatherwasverysmart、Hewantedustoworkintheorchardsohesaidtherewastreasurehere、Thereisnotreasureundertheground、Butlook!Thetreasureisonthetrees、Becauseofourhardwork,thetreeshaveproducedalotoffruit、Whenwesellit,wewillberich、Thisisourtreasure!"TrueorFalse()1、Westwoodfamilyhavebeenengagedinmakingwineforalongtime、()2、AllofClint'ssonsaretoolazytoworkintheorchard、()3、Clintisalwaysworriedaboutthefutureofhissons、()4、Clintlefthistreasureintheorchard、()5、Thesonsbecamehardworkingaftertheirfather'sdeathbecausetheyrealizedtheirbadhabits、()6、Theyfoundtreasureatlast、【Keys】1、T2、T3、F4、F5、F6、T(B)AnEnglishmanwasshowingaforeignvisitoraroundLondon、"What'sthisstrangebuilding?"askedthevisitor、"ThisistheTowerofLondon、""Isee、Howlongdidittakeyoutobuildit?""About500years、""Inmycountrywecansetitupinfivemonths,"saidthevisitor、SoontheycametoSt、Paul'sCathedral、"Verywonderful!"saidthevisitor、"Howlongdidittakeyoutobuildit?""Almost40years,"saidtheEnglishman、"Inmycountrywecanfinishitin40daysatmost",saidthevisitor、Thiscontinuedallday、Theyvisitedmostfamousbuildingsinthecity、Everytimetheysawanewone,thevisitoraskedthesamequestions、Thenhesaidthattheycoulddothesamethingmuchmorequicklyinhiscountry、Atlast,theEnglishmanbecameangrywiththevisitorthoughhetriednottoshowit、Afewdayslater,theycametotheHouseofParliamentandthevisitoraskedhisusualquestion,"What'sit?"TheEnglishmananswered,"Ihavenoidea、Itwasn'ttherelastnight、"AnswerthefollowingquestionsaccordingtothepassageThevisitorwasn'tinterestedinthebuildingsinLondon,washe?Didtheyvisitallthefamousbuildingsinthecity?HowlongdidittaketosetuptheTowerofLondon?Whydidthevisitoralwayssayittooklesstimetobuildthesamebuildinginhiscountry?Becausehewantedtoshowthat 、DidtheEnglishmanbeeangry?WhydidtheEnglishmansaid,"Itwasn'ttherelastnight"?【Keys】l、Yes,hewas、2、No,theydidn't、3、About500years、4、theycoulddothesamethingmuchmorequicklyinhiscountry5、Yes,hedid、6、Becausehebecameangrywiththevisitor、PetsarefriendsIhavebeenkeepingdifferentpetsathome:mice,turtlesandrabbits、Butgoldenhamstersaremyfavourite、Iamalwayssurprisedby1cutetheycanbe、Itwassummer2Ifirstsawtwogoldenhamsters、Theywerebrown,aboutthesizeofmyhand、WhenIpassedby,theywerecrackingmelonseeds(嗑瓜子)、Theydidthataswellasanyhuman!IwasamusedthatIboughtthematonce、Theonlyonewhowasnothappytoseethenewerswasmymother、Shethoughttheywouldmakeourhomedirtyallthetime、SoImadeahomeforthemonthebalcony(阳台)、Hamstersalwayswantpeopletolookatthem、Theytrytogetnoticedbyraisingthefrontpartoftheirbody,thentheywatchyoueandgountilyoustopandtalktothem、Watchoutwhentheystarttoroller-turnintheircage、Theywon'tstop3youhavetearsoflaughter!Hamstersare4thanyouthink、Onemorningseveralmonthsago,Ifoundonemissing、Thesideofthecagewasmuchtallerthanthehamsterandthecagehadalid、Howdidthelittleoneclimbup,openthelidand5?Ihavethoughthard、ButI'veneverfoundananswer、

()1、A、how B、howaﻩCwhatﻩD、whata()2、A、where B、whenﻩC、whatﻩD、that()3、A、if B、asﻩC、untilﻩD、whether()4、A、smart B、smarts C、smarterﻩD、smartest()5、A、runatﻩB、runawayﻩCruntoﻩD、ru

温馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
  • 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
  • 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
  • 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
  • 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。

评论

0/150

提交评论