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Unit1
ANewStart单元课件StartingOutUnderstandingIdeasUsingLanguagesDevelopingIdeasPresentingIdeasCONTENTSStartingOutPeriod1PronunciationSpelling词性词性转化&UsagesWords&ExpressionsWords&ExpressionsSenioradj高的,高级的→(反)________adj.初级的impress
v.使印象深刻→_______n.印象,感想→impressiveadj.令人钦佩的,给人深刻印象的Curious
adj.好奇的
→________n.好奇心Traditionn.传统→________adj.传统的Facilityn
设施→(复数)
facilities
同义equipment(不可数名词)Primaryschool小学Middleschool/juniorhighschool初中Seniorhighschool/highschool高中juniorimpressioncuriositytraditionalFirstdayofschool
Welcometoseniorhighschool!I’dliketoknowwhatyouthinkofyournewschool,howyou’refellingaboutit.Pleaseanswerthequestionsandshareintheclass.Fromyourteacher1.WhatdothesestudentsdoatKingAlfred’sschool?2.Howisthisschooldifferentfromyourschool?StartingoutStartingout1.Whatdothesestudentsdoatschool?HaveclassesDoPracticalworkingHavelunchAspectsKingAlfred’sschoolYourschoolTimetablesSubjectsActivitiesAfterschoolactivitiesandclubsThestudentsinKingAlfredSchoolhavefourclasseseverydayanddopracticalwork.Theyoftenhaveaquicksnackandcatchupwithfriends,andthenhavelunchat12:55.Somepupilsalsoparticipateinafter-schoolactivitiesandclubs.UnderstandingIdeasPeriod2PronunciationSpelling词性词性转化&UsagesWords&ExpressionsⅡ.拓展词汇知变形1.eageradj.渴望的;热切的→________n.热切,渴望→eagerlyadv.渴望地;热切地2.________v.考察,探险→explorern.探险家;勘探者;探测器→explorationn.探测;探究3.______n.发动机,引擎→engineern.工程师→engineeringn.工程;工程学4.impressv.使印象深刻→________n.印象,感想→impressiveadj.令人钦佩的,给人深刻印象的5.collectv.收集→________n.(一批)收藏品6.confidentadj.自信的→____n.信心eagernessexploreengineimpressioncollectionconfidence名词后缀:Ment,ion,tion,ation,ness,ence,ance职业:Er,or形容词后缀:ive,ative7.________v.组织→organisationn.组织;机构→organised
adj.有组织的,有条理的8.breathn.呼吸→________v.呼吸9.embarrass
v.使局促不安,使困窘→________adj.难堪的,尴尬的→embarrassing
adj.使人尴尬的;令人为难的→embarrassment
n.窘迫,难堪;使人为难的人或事物10.________n.挑战
v.向……挑战;对……质疑→challenging
adj.具有挑战性的;挑衅的→challengedadj.受到挑战的11.pressv.按,压→________n.压力12.descriptionn.描述,描写→________
v.描写organise
breatheembarrassedchallengepressuredescribeorganizeInterestn/v.Interestingadj(物).Interestedadj(人)
Thefilmisinteresting.Iaminterestedinthefilm.AmazeembarrasssurpriseWhenIwaslaughedat,Iwas
embarrassed.Whatanembarrassingmoment!Ⅲ.补全短语1.wake________
醒来2.turn__________转身3.find________弄清楚4.step________迈进,走进5.one________one一个接一个地6.turn________打开,发动7.________panic惊慌地adv8.depend______取决于,依赖9.makethe_______充分利用makethebestuseof10.with________inmystomach我心里发慌uparound/roundoutintoby
on
inonmostofbutterfliesTurnoffWhatdoyouwanttoincludeinyourdiaryaboutyourfirstdayatseniorhigh?UnderstandingIdeasPre-readingtheschoolcampusnewteachersschoolsubjectsanewtimetableanembarrassingmomentnewfriendsyourfeelingsother______While-readingReadthediaryquicklyandfindoutwhatdidtheauthorwriteabouthisfirstdayatseniorhigh?UnderstandingIdeasWhatdidtheauthorwriteinhisdiaryabouthisfirstdayatseniorhigh?a.theschoolcampusb.newEnglishteacherc.thefirstclassd.anewtimetablee.anembarrassingmomentf.newfriendsg.hisfeelingsabcegWhatorderdoesMenghaousetowritehisdiary?TimeorderWhile-readingWhichcanbestdescribeMengHao’sfirstdayatseniorhigh?HefoundtheEnglishclassdifficultandwasnotsurewhattodo.WiththeEnglishteacher’ssupport,hethoughtseniorhighwaseasyandfeltconfidentabouthisfuture.Hewasnotsureaboutlifeatseniorhigh,butaftertheEnglishclass,hefeltmoreconfident.TimelineWhile-readingBeforegoingtoschoolArrivingatschoolDuringtheEnglishclassAftertheEnglishclassPara1Para2Para3-Para7Para81234ArrivingatschoolDuringtheEnglishclasshadpictureditoverandoveragain;wokeupearly;rushedoutofthedoorDecidedtoexplorethecampus.HemetamanwhohewassurprisedtofindoutlaterwashisEnglishteacher.MengHaowasnervousaboutintroducinghimselfinfrontoftheclass.Withbutterfliesinhisstomach,hebegan,buteveryonelaughed.Itturnedoutthatheandhisteachersharedthesamename.Challengesatseniorhighputhimunderpressure,butheadvisedtokeepcalmandbeprepared.While-readingBeforegoingtoschoolAftertheEnglishclassMengHaothoughthehadagoodbeginningtohisnewschoollife.ExperiencesFeelingsPictureditoverandoveragain,wokeupearly,rushedoutthedoorDecidedtoexploreabitTriedtoturnonmybrain,theenginewouldn’tstart,withbutterfliesinmystomach,breatheddeeply;inpanicA
good
beginningexcitedcuriousnervous,frighted,embarrassed,relaxedconfidenthopefulWhile-readingBeforegoingtoschoolArrivingatschoolDuringtheEnglishclassAftertheEnglishclassPost-readingRetellingTimelineExperiencesFeelingsBeforegoingtoschoolhadpictureditoverandoveragain;wokeupearly;rushedoutofthedoorexcitedArrivingatschoolDecidedtoexplorethecampus.HemetamanwhohewassurprisedtofindoutlaterwashisEnglishteacher.curiousDuringtheEnglishclassMengHaowasnervousaboutintroducinghimselfinfrontoftheclass.Withbutterfliesinhisstomach,hebegan,buteveryonelaughed.Itturnedoutthatheandhisteachersharedthesamename.Challengesatseniorhighputhimunderpressure,butheadvisedtokeepcalmandbeprepared.nervous,frighted,embarrassed,relaxedAftertheEnglishclassMengHaothoughthehadagoodbeginningtohisnewschoollife.confidenthopefulWhatisyourunderstandingofthesaying“Wellbegun,halfdone”?WhatcanyoulearnfromMengHao?Whathappenedonyourfirstdayatseniorhigh?Shareyourexperiencesandfeelings.123Post-readingThink&Share
Asthesaying“Wellbegun,halfdone”goes,itmeansthatifyouhaveagoodbeginning,yourchanceofsuccessisgreatlyimproved.OnMengHao’sfirstdayatseniorhigh,hewaseagertogettoknowmoreabouthisnewschool.Althoughhemetthechallengetointroducehimselfandexperiencedanembarrassingmoment,yetashisEnglishteachersaid,“Itisimportanttokeepcalmand
beprepared,whichwillhelpyoutomakethemostoftimeatseniorhigh.”Option1.Retellthestoryaccordingtothechart.Option2.WriteashortpassagetointroduceMengHao’sfirstdayatseniorhighaccordingtothepictures.HomeworkUnderstandingIdeasLanguagepointsPeriod2Languagepoints1.curiousadj.好奇的curiosityn.好奇心❶Opportunityfavorsthosewithacuriousmind.机遇总是眷顾那些有好奇心的人。❷Iwascurioustofindoutwhattheadviserhadsaid.我很想弄清楚那个顾问说了些什么。❸Peoplehavealwaysbeencuriousabouthowlifeontheearthbegan.人们一直对地球上的生命是如何开始的感到好奇。❹Thesalesgirlintheshoplookedatthemcuriously.店里的女售货员好奇地看着他们。❺Shedecidedtofollowhimoutofcuriosity.出于好奇,她决定跟着他。[归纳探究]
(1)becuriousabout对……感到好奇becurioustodosth.渴望做某事;急于做某事eagertodosth(2)curiouslyadv.好奇地;奇妙地(3)outofcuriosity出于好奇withcuriosity好奇地satisfyone'scuriosity满足某人的好奇心[熟词生义]
It's
curious
thatsheleftwithoutsayinggoodbye.她不辞而别,挺奇怪的。(adj.稀奇古怪的)[即学即练]单句语法填空①Inhighschool,Ibecamecurious______thecomputer,andbuiltmyfirstwebsite.②Peoplegatheredround,curious________(know)whatwashappening.③Enteringtheroom,theboyopenedthebox________(curious).④Childrenshow________(curious)abouteverything.⑤Thepeopleinthehallseemedverynoisy,keepingtheireyesonme________curiosity.abouttoknowcuriouslycuriositywith2.impressionn.印象,感想❶Myfirstimpressionoftheyoungmanwasfavorable.这位年轻男士给我的第一印象不错。❷HistriptoIndiamadeastrongimpressiononhim.他的印度之行给他留下了深刻的印象。❸Heimpressedherwithhissincerity.他的真诚打动了她。❹Itimpressedmethatsherememberedmyname.令我佩服的是她记得我的名字。❺Heimpressedonustheneedforimmediateaction.他让我们认识到立刻采取行动的必要。❻Herwordsimpressedthemselvesonmymemory.她的话语我铭记在心。[归纳探究]
leave/have/makea(n)...impressiononsb…给某人留下……的印象impresssb.withsth.某事给某人留下印象beimpressedby/with对……印象深刻impress...on/uponsb./sth.…使…铭记…Itimpressedsbthat…[巧学助记]
Hangzhouisreallyanimpressiveplace.ThefamousWestLakealwaysleavesadeepimpressiononthevisitors.Iwasdeeplyimpressed
by/withitsbeautythefirsttimeIsawit.杭州真是一个令人印象深刻的地方。著名的西湖总是给游客留下深刻的印象。我第一次看到它时,它的美丽就给我留下了深刻的印象。[即学即练]单句语法填空①Myfirst________(impress)ofherwasthatshewasanoutgoingwoman.②Thebeautifulcampusleftadeepimpression____thosewhovisitedit.③ThefirsttimeIsawhim,hissenseofhumourmade___deepimpressiononme.④Myfatherimpressed____metheimportanceofhardwork.⑤AfterhearingSteve'splaying,Naomiwasdeeplyimpressed________hismusic.⑥Shewasvery________(impress)intheperformancelastweek.impression
on
aonwith/byimpressive[语境助记]
Havingexploredthelonelyisland,theexplorertookashortrestandthendecidedtomakefurtherexplorations.在探索完这座偏僻的小岛之后,这位探险者休息了一小会儿,然后决定进行进一步探索。[单词积累](1)explorern.探险者;勘探者;考察者(2)explorationn.探测;探究;勘探[即学即练]单句语法填空①Wearetrying______________(explore)allthepossibilities.②Butthereisone________(explore)whoislargelyunknownoutsideofChina.③Abigprogramofoil________(explore)hasbegunoffshore.toexplore/exploringexplorerexplorationLanguagepointsbreathev.呼吸❶Aplantbreathesthroughitsleaves.植物通过叶子呼吸。❷Ifyouexerciseoutofdoors,yourbodywilllearntobreathemoredeeply.如果你在户外锻炼,你的身体将学会更深地呼吸.❸Shewas
shortofbreath.她呼吸很困难。❹Hetookafewdeepbreathstocalmhimselfdown.他深深地吸了几口气,以使自己平静下来。[归纳探究](1)breathein/out吸/呼气(2)breathn.呼吸holdone'sbreath屏住呼吸takeadeepbreath深呼吸loseone'sbreath喘不过气来outofbreath气喘吁吁地,上气不接下气地[单词积累]
breathlessadj.气喘吁吁的,喘不过气来的breathlesslyadv.气喘吁吁地单击此处添加标题
[即学即练]单句语法填空①Reachingthetopofthetower,hewasoutof_______(breathe).②Jacktook___deepbreathandthendivedintothewater.③Wehadgreatdifficultyin________(breathe),fortheairwasthin.④Fredenteredwithoutknockingand,____ofbreath,sankintoachair.breathabreathingoutpanicn.惊恐,惊慌v.(使)恐慌,惊慌失措❶Whenyouareinthefaceofdanger,don'tpanic.当你面临危险时,不要惊慌。❷MypanicwasrisingandIcouldfeelmyheartbeatingwildly.我的恐慌正在加剧,我能感觉到我的心狂跳不止。❸Mostofthepeoplewereinapanicwhentheearthquakehappened.当地震发生的时候,绝大多数人处于恐慌中。❹Shegotintoapanicwhenshecouldn'tfindthetickets.她找不到票,慌了起来。5.Ilookedhiminpanic.我惊慌地看着他。[即学即练]单句语法填空①Hespenttherestoftheday____panic,fearingwhatwouldhappenwhenDavistoldhismotherwhathehaddone.②Igotinto____panicasIpressedfirmlyagainstthetableandmovedmyheadaroundtryingtofindtherightangle,butitwasnouse.③Thechildren________(panic)whentheyrealizedtheywerelost.inapanicked单击此处添加标题7.challengen.挑战vt.挑战;向……挑战❶Weshouldfacethechallengeswemeetwithinourlifebravelyandstruggletoovercomethem.我们要勇敢地面对生活中遇到的挑战并努力去克服它们。❷Hechallengedmetoanothergameofchess.他向我挑战再下一盘棋。❸Shetookupthischallengeandworkedevenharder.她接受了挑战,工作更努力了。❹Groupexerciseischallengingyetfunandempowering.团体活动具有挑战性,但是有趣且有自主性。[归纳探究(1)faceachallenge面临挑战meetthechallengeof...迎接……的挑战accept/takeupachallenge接受挑战challengesb.tosth.向某人挑战某事challengesb.todosth.强烈建议某人做某事(2)challengingadj.具有挑战性的[语境助记]
ThereisachallengefromClassTwo.Theywanttochallengeustoabasketballgame,sowehavetobereadytomeetthechallengenextweek.二班(向我们)发起了挑战。他们向我们挑战,想要我们跟他们打一场篮球赛,所以我们必须做好准备,下周迎接这个挑战。单击此处添加标题
[即学即练]
①Althoughthegamewas___________(challenge),hechallengedhimself____itwithouthesitation(犹豫).②他拒绝接受向他提出的挑战。Herefusedto__________________thatwasoffered.challengingtotakeup/acceptthechallengeBe
doing正在进行时wearehavingEnglishclass.Adj.challenging系动词+adjcalmadj.镇静的,沉着的,平静的❶Notallthepeoplecankeepcalminthefaceofdanger.面对危险,并非所有人都能保持冷静。❷Thelakewascalm.湖面风平浪静。❸Convincedthathisfatherwouldcomebacksoon,thelittleboycalmeddown.小男孩在确认了他的爸爸会很快回来后安静了下来。❹Wouldyoupleasecalmthechildrendown?They'retooexcited.你能让那群孩子安静下来吗?他们太兴奋了。[归纳探究]
(1)keep/stay/remaincalm保持镇静(2)calmdown平静下来,镇定下来calmsb./oneselfdown使某人/自己平静下来,使某人/自己镇定下来[即学即练]
①他们尽力使她平静下来。Theydidwhattheycouldto_________.②不论发生什么事,你都必须保持冷静。Whatevermayhappen,youmust__________.③警方发现很难使愤怒的人群平静下来。Thepolicefoundthatitwasdifficultto___________theangrycrowd.④他说话沉着,但每句话都有份量。He______________,
buteverysentencecarriedweight.calm,quiet,still,silentcalmherkeepcalmcalmdownspokecalmlyLanguagepointsdependon依靠,依赖,相信=relyon❶Butitalldependsonwhatyoudo.但是这完全取决于你做什么。❷Alllivingthingsdependonthesunfortheirgrowth.万物生长靠太阳。❸Youcandependonhimtomakeasoundchoice.你可以指望他做出正确的选择。❹Wecandependonitthathewillarrivehereontime.我们可以相信他会准时到达这里。Languagepoints[归纳探究]
(1)dependon/uponsb.for/todosth.指望某人(做)某事dependonit
that...依靠/指望……It/That(all)depends.(口语)那得看情况而定(2)dependentadj.依赖的,依靠的independentadj.独立的Languagepoints[即学即练]
①Weshouldn'tdepend____robotstoomuch,fortheyweremadetohelphumansratherthanreplace(替代)us.②—Theweatherturnsouttobefine.—Wecandependon____thatthegoodswillbeshippedhereontime.③Tomisalwayslateformeeting,soyoucan'tdependonhim________(arrive)ontime.④—David,whenwillyoupayavisittoCalifornia?—Ican'tdecideatpresent.Itjust________(depend).onittoarrivedependsLanguagepoints10.(教材P2)IwaslookingatthephotosonthenoticeboardwhenIheardavoicebehindme.我正看着布告栏里的照片,这时我身后传来一个声音。[句式解构]
本句为“Sb.was/weredoingsth.when...”句型,其中when为并列连词,连接两个并列分句。此句型表示“某人正在做某事,这时(突然)……”❶Hewassleepingwhentherewasaknockatthedoor.他正在睡觉,这时有人敲门。❷IwasthinkingaboutthematterwhenIheardmynamecalled.我正想着这件事,突然听到有人叫我的名字。Languagepoints❸Ihadjustfinishedmyexampaperwhenthebellrang.我刚做完试卷,这时铃声响了。❹Wewereabouttostartwhenitbegantorain.我们刚要出发,天就开始下雨了。❺Hewasonthepointofgoingoutwhenhisfriendcame.他正要出去,这时他的朋友来了。
[归纳探究](4)Sb.was/weredoingsth.when...”句型(1)Sb.hadjustdonesth.when...
某人刚做完某事,这时(突然)……(2)Sb.was/wereabouttodosth.when...某人正要做某事,这时(突然)……(3)Sb.was/wereonthepointofdoingsth.when…某人正要做某事,这时(突然)……过去完成时过去将来时过去将来时[即学即练]单句语法填空①I________(drive)downtoLondonwhenIsuddenlyfoundthatIwasonthewrongroad.②MrsWoosaidthatherhusbandhadjustleftforworkwhenshe_____(feel)thatherhousewasmoving.③Iwasabouttoleave_____theowneroftheshopwavedatme.④Oneday,Iwascookinginthekitchenwhenthetelephone______(ring).wasdrivingfeltwhenrang2.(教材P4)Withbutterfliesinmystomach,Ibreatheddeeply.我心里有些发慌,深深地呼吸了一口气。[句式解构]
该句为简单句,句中with复合结构作原因状语。另外,with复合结构还可用作定语。❶Withtheboyleadingtheway,wehadnodifficultyinfindingthevillage.有那个男孩带路,我们毫不费力就找到了那个村庄。❷Withallthethingssheneededbought,shewenthomehappily.买了她需要的所有东西后,她高兴地回家了。❸Withsomanyarticlestowrite,hewon'thavetimetogoshoppingthismorning.他有那么多文章要写,今天上午他没有时间去购物了。[名师点津]透视with的复合结构①with+名词/代词+prep.短语(表示某种方式)②with+名词/代词+adj./adv.(表示某种状态)③with+名词/代词+todo(表示将要发生的动作)④with+名词/代词+doing(表示正在发生的动作或主动的动作)⑤with+名词/代词+done(表示已经完成的动作或被动的动作)[即学即练]完成句子①这不仅仅是一段旅程,你也不仅仅只是在尴尬的沉默中或戴着耳机坐在那里。It'snotjustaride;you'renotjustsittingthereinawkwardsilenceor____________________.②有太多作业要做,这个小男孩看上去不开心。Thelittleboylookssad,________________________.③有这么多的孩子坐在他周围,这个男子感到很高兴。Themanfeltveryhappy________________________________.④完成了作业,彼得出去玩了。________________________,
Peterwento
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