英语-河北省2025届高三大数据9月应用调研联合测评（Ⅰ）试题和答案

本试卷共12页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)高三英语第1页(共12页)第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.WhatdoesJacksonA.Adoctor.B.Aprogrammer.C.Ajournalist.9.WhatdoesTracythinkofworkingasajoumalA.It'schallenging.B.It'swell-paid.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。高三英第2页(共12页)第二部分阙读(共魉裁，满分50分)Apresidentsstayed.DinnerisfollowedbyatalkonChristmastraditionsoftheViThenextmoming,afterbreakfastatthehotel'stourofthehistoricdistrict,featuringavarielyofVictorianarchit高三英语第3页(共12页)●Costincludesbustransporlation,lodging,allactiviues,andthefollowinproviderofyourchoice.●Registrationforthistourwillendby2:00pmonhabitofbringingtheirownreusaA.Dohotelcheckin.C.Visittwohistoricalsites.A.AtBluePigTavem.A.Buyinsurancefor2nights.BC.Payforallmealsinadvance.D.RegiBSincekickingoffwithacolorfulopeningceremJerômeBrouillet,aphotojournalist,caughtthegrthisshotwouldbesomuchappreciated,butIcanunderslandwhy,"saysBrouillet.Thhousedonboardabigship.Brouillettooabarrelwave.HewasscheduledtofaceoffagainstfellowBraquarterfinalson30th,buttheeventswerepostponedbecau高三英语第4页(共12页)“Itookfourpicturesandoneofthemwasthisone,"Brouilletsays.“Itwasn'thardtotpicture.ItwasmoreaboutanticipatingthemomentandwhereGEvenfacingalltheadmirationandattentiopushedtherightbuttonthistime.Tobefauir,ifallconditionsaremel—weather,waves,light,iftheboatdriverisintherightposition,andifyouknowhowtouseyourcamera—youcantakegoodimagesofsurfinginTeahupo'o,"hesays.“Alltherestisexperience,timinganda24.WhataspectofthephA.Medina'ssurfingposes.C.Theuniquefloatin25.WhatwastheprimaryreasonforthesurfingeventsbeingheldinA.ItspleasantclimaB.ItsbreathtakingnaturalsceneC.ItsstatusaspartofFrench26.WhichbestdescribesBrCDozensofwildfiresarebuningacrossCanadainMay2024andsendingunhealdrought(干旱)conditionshavebeenfuelingfires.Lastyear,Canada'srecord2023wildfireseasonintroducedmillionsofAmericansacrosstheMidwestandnortheastemstaNewYorkCitytumedorange,attimesexposingmillionsofpeopletotheworstairqualityintheworld.Insomeregions,thesmokehunderbrushthatbuiltupoverdecadesoffirecontrol,havemadelargewildfiresmorecommon.高三英语第5页(共12页)Canadaisexperiencingasecondconsecutive(连续)extremelydryyearin2024,anditisafacingthere-emergenceoffiresthatbuntundergroundthrfiresinBritishColumbiaandACentralAmericaandhigherthannormalfireriskinbothregions.Moreimportantly,ichallengeofforecastingfireriskforlaterintheyearastheEINinocl28.Whydoestheauthormention“baseballgames”and“tB.ToemphasizetheconsequencesofwildfireA.ConstantdroughtconditDWhenhumanshaveconversations,wetaketurnsd高三英语第6页(共12页)aroundback-and-forth,“Humanconversationfollowsverystrictrulesoftum-lakingthatarehomogeneousacrossculturcommunicationisgovernedbyitsownrules,oriftherulesaresimilartohumanhundredsofhoursofvideosof8,559gesturesfrom252individualsrecordedbyothermuluipleresearchersacrossdecadesoffieldworkinEastAfrica.Thescientistsstudiedthemprecisemovementseachchimpmadewhengesluringgeslures,andotherdelails.Theyfoundthat14%oftChimpslookanaverageof120millifromthehumanaverageof200milliseconds.Chimpgesturesarelargelymeantloconveyrequesls,with“groom(梳理)me”,“followme”,“giveme”or“slopit”beingcommoncommands.Theresearcherswitnessedavarielyofgesluredinteractions,suchaschimpsaskinglochangsessions.Theydothemjustlikehumansdo.Thisisdifferentfromotheranimalslikebecauseanexchangeofbarkingcouldjustbeanaulomaticratherthanatrueresponseinaconversation.Hobaiter.“Inhumans,itistheDanishwhoare*slower'responders,andinEasternchiSonsocommunityinUganda.”A.Normal.B.Perfect.C.Vivid.33.HowdidBadihi'steaD.ByrespondingtotheirgA.Theyareintentional.C.Theyalmosthavenodifference.高三英语第7页(共12页)第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余Wehavemanyhands-onhobbiestochooseIfyou'relookingfor 36Byworkingwithdcontinuouslychallengeyours 37Exploringvisuafineartworks,mainlyincludingpainting,drawing,sculplure,photographyandarchitecture.Ifypencils,charcoal,orwatercolors.YoucanexpermentwithdifferealisticpaintingsofrealpeopleorabstraclcompositiIfyoupreferamorehands-onapproach,woodcarvingcanbeanincrediblyfulfillingcrpursuit.Youcantransformablockof 40Andeventually,youB.There'remanykindsE.Forexample,youcancreatepersonalizedclothingandF.Tomakethecomplicatedones,youneedprecisionandG.Youcanusecolors,lines,andshapeslo高三英语第8页(共12页)第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)transplant(肾移植)Atthetime,thetwowere42thetopprize,anall ttendotherloumamentstogether.”Overtheyears,theirdnoneofhisfamilymembershadperfectlymatchedh “Don'tworry.I'lldothat.”53,Deniseburstintotearsandsaid,“Youdon'tknowwhatthat RedheadandHarrisunderwentasuccessfulkidneytransplantonFeb.8,2024.41.A.neighborsB.relativesC.stranC.payingoffd45.A.apologizeB.argueC.explain46.A.smartB.suitableC.gratef高三英语第9页(共12页)53.A.Inturn54.A.indicatesB.receivesC.discovers55.A.formerB.extraC.new第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Despitethehotweather,morethanadozenintermationalstudafter56(complete)athree-hourbikeridealongthecentralaxis(中轴线)ofBeijing,eachOrganization(UNESCO)listedthe700-year-oldBeijingCentralAxis,referredto57the“spineofthecity'sculure”,ontheWorldHerilageList.TheBeijingCentralAxis,thebesl-preservedexampleoftraditionalcentralaxisarchitectureinChina,extendssouthtotheBellandDrumTowersinthenorth.“Thisjourmeyhasbeenso58(impress),”saidCallumDeighton,astuUniversityofYork,Britain,addingthathewas59(true)amazedbalongthecentralaxis.Hewasamo knowledgeandskills,whilejoiningcycletourstoexploretheancientbeautyofBeijiLuFuquan,theirteamleaderandcyclingenthusiastformanyyears,64isalsofondofBeijHehasplannedsixcyclingroutesforthecourse,leadBritain,France,Canada,Australia,JapanandSingapore.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)(1)写作词数应为80左右；高三英语第10页(共12页)第二节(满分25分)回读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落升实镨续驾段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。herhometownverymuch.ButshewassosadAferSampson,theowneroftherestaurant,leamtwhathappenedtoRain,hepersonallywrotealetterloRaininvitingherlohisrestaurantf高三英语第11页(共12页)Thenoneday,Rainreceivedacallfrhewenttothehospitalquickly,wherethedoctorinfodd(1)续写词数应为150左右；AfterRain'svisittothehospital,shewentstraighttotherestaurant.高三英语第12页(共12页)英语参考答案及解析七选五：36—40ECGDF第一节【例文】57.as58.impressiveRecently,ourclassheSomestudentsstronglyadvocateditsusage,claimingthatiteachstudent'sneeds,thuover-relianceonAImightleadtoadeclineinstupreventstudentsdevelopingtheabilitytosolveproblemPersonally,ifusedproperly,AItechnologycanbea第二节【例文】AfterRain'svisittothehospitalmadesmalltalkwithhim.IntheirconvershisinvestmentprojectnotgoingsmootSampsonhadbeendeterminedtoclosetherestauranttHearingRobert'swordsaboutSampson'sterriblesituation,Raintookoutapenwrotesomethingonthepaper,andaskedRoberttohandrestaurantforover30years.IvehadsuchthatI'moldandill,I'dliketoexpressmydeepestgratReadingthis,Sampsonburstin阅读A21.C【解析】细节理解题。根据文中“Uponarrivin1859年的梅角灯塔。22.D【解析】细节理解题。根据文中“AfterlunchatColdSpringGrange,exploreeverydacenturyatColdSpringVillagebeforere高三英语参考答案第1页(共9页)23.B【解析】细节理解题。根据文中“AsweaimtomoveawayfromsingleusewaterbottleB25.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“TahitiispartofFrenchPolynesia,andit'sreasonabletheOlympic26.C【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段“Evenfacingalltheadmirationsocialmedia,‘Wellhum.Ijustpushedtherightbuttonthistime.Tobefair,ifallweather,waves,light,iftheboatdriverisintherightposition,andifyouknowhowtouseyourcamera—youcantakegoodimagesofsuC29.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“Moreimportantly,itnotesthechallengeofforecastingfirerisk30.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段“Hotter,drierconditions,coupledwithdrygrassesandunderbrushthatbuiltupoverdecadesoffirecontrol,havemadelargewildfiresmorecommon”和最后一段“Inshort,peoplewillneedtoleamtolivewithwildfiresmoke.Itwon'tbe31.C【解析】主旨大意题。本文主要谈了加拿大2023年野火季及2024年因季度干旱和地下火灾造成的D32.D【解析】词义猜测题。根据第一段“Now,astudyreportsthatchimps(黑猩猩)followasimilarcommunicationpatternstructuredaroundback-and-forth,fasl-pacedturns.”以及本词后文“Westartedtowonderwhetherchimpcommunicationisgo33.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“Badihiandcoworkersstudiedhundredsofhoursofvideosof8,559gesturesfrom252individualsrecordedbyo高三英语参考答案第2页(共9页)34.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段“Chimpgesturesarelargelymeantloconveyrequests,with‘g(梳理)me',‘followme’,‘giveme'or‘stopit'beingcommoncommands.Theresearche38.G【解析】根据本空前文“Youmaytryrealisticpaintingsofrealpeopleorabstractcompositions.Let39.D【解析】根据本空前文“Photographyisanothervisualartform”和本空后文“Soeveryoneisa41.C【解析】考查名词。根据本空后文“beforetheyfistmetadecadeagoinMarylandforanAmericanPoolplayersAssociationtournament”可知，哈里斯和雷德海德在参加美国台球运动员协会(American44.B【解析】考查动词。根据上文“Re高三英语参考答案第3页(共9页)49.A【解析】考查名词。根据上文“Harissuddenlysufferedfromcompleterenalfailure(肾衰竭),and53.B【解析】考查介词短语。哈里斯的妻子丹尼斯听到雷德海德说“Dontworry.I'高三英语参考答案第4页(共9页)3.词数少于60或多于100的，酌情扣分。第五档(13—15分)1.完全完成了试题规定的任务；2.覆盖所有内容要点；3.应用了较多的语法结构和词汇；4.语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或备较强的语言运用能力；5.有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑；6.完全达到了预期的写作目的。第四档(10—12分)1.完全完成了试题规定的任务；2.虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容；3.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求；4.语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较5.应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑；6.达到了预期的写作目的。第三档(7—9分)1.基本完成了试题规定的任务；2.虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容；3.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求；4.有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解；5.应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯；6.整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。第二档(4—6分)1.未恰当完成试题规定的任务；2.漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容；3.语法结构单调、词汇项目有限；4.有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解；5.较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯；6.信息未能清楚地传达给读者。高三英语参考答案第5页(共9页)(续表)第一档(1—3分)1.未完成试题规定的任务；2.明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求；3.语法结构单调、词汇项目有限；4.较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解；5.缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯；6.信息未能传达给读者。白卷、内容太少无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无息，因此，本段要涉及到Robert所说的Sampson的状况。文章涉及到的人物有Rain,Sampson和Robert,因3.所续写短文的词数应为150左右(词数少于130的，从总分中减去2分)。第五档(21—25分)1.与所给短文融洽度高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理；2.内容丰富；3.所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达；4.有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。第四档(16—20分)1.与所给短文融洽度较高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理；2.内容比较丰富；3.所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达；4.比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。高三英语参考答案第6页(共9页)(续表)第三档(11—15分)1.与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接；2.写出了若干有关内容；3.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，虽有一些错误，但不影响意义的表达；4.应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。第二档(6—10分)1.与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接；2.写出了一些有关内容；第一档(1—5分)1.与所给短文和开头语的衔接较差；2.写出内容太少；3.语法结构单调、词汇项目很有限，有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，严重影响了意义的表达；4.缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯。白卷、内容太少无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无M:You'relateagain,Sue.Whathappened?W:Igotthetimewrong.ThebushadleftwW:WhydoyouwanttoworkfoM:It'sajobI'vebeendreamingofsinceIwaslittle.M:Yes.Theysaidtheywouldsendworkerstodothejobtomorrow.W:Tomorrow?I'mafraidMikehasn'tgotreadyforthat.CW:Justeverydaystuff,likepickingupdrycleaning,stoppingbythepostof高三英语参考答案第7页(共9页)M:Perfecttiming.CouldyoualsoW:Noproblem.It'llsaveyouatM:Great,thanks.Then,whenshallwemeeW:Hi,Jackson.Lately,Ivebeenreallyconfusedaboutmyjobchoice.W:That'sgreat.Butforme