高中英语课件 UNIT 5 Section A　Listening and Speaking Reading and Thinking

UNIT5LANGUAGESAROUNDTHEWORLDSectionAListeningandSpeaking&ReadingandThinkingA级必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Chinese(speak)bythelargestnumberofpeopleintheworld.

2.Manyofuschoose(study)oneofthelanguagesthatarespokenintheUN.

3.Weneedtoholdback(globe)warmingandprepareforitsbadeffects.

4.Ialsodidafieldstudyamongtheboysabouttheirattituderelationships.

5.Afterschool,shedirectlywentoffthedirectionofthecinematoseethenewfilm.

6.Themuseumwasdividedseveralpartstodisplaydifferenthistoricalcollections.

7.thedifficulty,shefinallybecamethefirstIndianfemaleathletetocompeteintheOlympics.

8.Therearemanywebsitesonlinewhichdifferent(variety)ofgamescanbeplayed.

9.I’dappreciateifyoucouldgivemesomeadviceonhowtoadapttomynewsurroundings.

10.Whenhelefthis(nation)country,hesaidhewouldnotreturnuntilhewassuccessful.

Ⅱ.短语填空developinto,regard...as,connect...with,referto,datebackto,atthebeginningof,alongwith,leadto,base...on,payattentionto1.Ihadtocreateatableofcontentsthetopicsofitsarticles.

2.ItisveryimportanttotheusesofwordswhenlearningEnglish.

3.Anewbugmaybekindatfirst,butitmaysomethingharmful.

4.“StormatSea”isgenerallyoneofthebestpoemsabouttheAtlantic.

5.Healthproblemsarecloselybadeatinghabitsandalackofexercise.

6.Don’tmentionthatthestory,oritmaygiveawaytheshockingending.

7.theletterwashispromisethathewouldvisitmethiscomingChristmas.

8.Asweallknow,theterm“classicalmusic”isusedtoagreatvarietyofmusic.

9.Manycitizensareagainstpullingdowntheoldbuildingbecauseitthe16thcentury.

10.Painisyourbodytellingyousomething’swrong,andcontinuingtoexercisecouldseriousinjury.

Ⅲ.完成句子1.无论雨多大,警察一直坚守在岗位上。(nomatter+疑问词),thepolicekeeptotheirposts.

2.许多学生将参加这次运动会,但是具体的数目还不知道。(anumberof)studentswilltakepartinthesportsmeeting,buttheexactnumberisstillunknown.

3.那时候,我开始对太空感兴趣。(Thatwasatimewhen...)Ibecameinterestedinspace.

4.如果你想学英语,这本字典对你很重要。(beof+名词)ifyouwanttolearnEnglish.

5.随着他长大,他变得越来越潇洒。(as引导的状语从句),hebecomesmoreandmorehandsome.

B级能力素养提升练Ⅳ.阅读理解A(2021·湖南张家界高一期末)Hello-kidEnglishLanguageCenterInformationforNewStudentsCLASSTIME:7:30a.m.—9:30a.m.,10:00a.m.—11:50a.m.,2:30p.m.—5:00p.m.TheLanguageCenterisopenMondaytoFriday.Eachclasshasoneafternoonfreeperweek.Onthefirstday,gotothelecturehalltocheckyourtimetable.SELF-ACCESS:Thelanguagelaboratory(Room1112)isopenMondaytoFridayfrom3:15p.m.to5:00p.m.forallfull-timestudents.Youcanlearnhowtousecomputersforlanguagegamesorword-processing(文字处理).TherearetapesforstudentstoborrowtopracticetheirEnglish.Goinandasktheteachertoshowyou.Ifyouplantotakepublicexaminations,therearedictationandlisteningcomprehensiontapesforyoutopracticewith.Thereareclozeexercisesonthecomputers.Askyourclassteacherforalistofpastexamessays.Studentscanborrowtapestotakehomebuttheymustbereturnedafter7days.ATTENDANCE(出勤):Allstudentsareexpectedtoattendclassesastheyarerequired.StudentswhodonotattendclasseswillbereportedtotheTeachingOffice.Eightypercentattendanceisrequiredforstudentstoreceivetheircertificateswhentheyfinishtheircourses.ItisalsorequiredbytheTeachingOfficeforanextensiontoyourvisa.BOOKS:Ifstudentsaregivencoursebooks,thebooksaretheirresponsibility.Ifabookislost,thestudentwillbeexpectedtopayforit.Ifstudentswishtobuybooks,thereisabookshopinthecollegespecializinginEnglishbooks(Room3520).1.Whendoclassesbeginandendonafullday?A.7:30a.m.—1:30p.m.B.7:30a.m.—5:00p.m.C.7:30a.m.—3:15p.m.D.3:15p.m.—4:30p.m.2.Wherecanthetimetablebeseen?A.Inthelaboratory.B.Inthecomputerroom.C.Intheclassroom.D.Inthelecturehall.3.Whatdoweknowfromthepassage?A.Theborrowedtapesmustn’tbetakenhome.B.Allthestudentsarerequiredtoattendclasses.C.Thestudentscanbuybooksintheschoollibrary.D.Thestudentsneedn’tpayforacoursebookiftheyloseit.B(2021·陕西长安高一期末)Whatyoudoafterstudyingcouldplayabigpartinhowwellyoulearnandremember.TodayonEducationTips,wewillexploretwono-costwaysthatcanhelpyouimproveyourlearning:wakefulrestandsleep.Whenmanystudentsfinishstudying,theyoftengostraighttoanotheractivity.Perhapstheylookattheirphoneorcomputer.Theymightevenplayavideogameorwatchtelevision.Butresearchsuggeststhatrestingafteryourstudymayhelpyourememberwhatyouhavestudied.Thebasicideaisthis:bystoppingyouractivityafterthestudy,yourbraingetsachancetorest.Restingisdifficultwhenyouareplayingcomputergames.Whilethismightsoundunusualtoyou,manystudieshaveexploredthebenefitsofrestingafterlearning—whichiscalled“wakefulrest”.A2019studyfoundthatbothyoungandolderadultswereabletobetterrememberinformationtheylearnedafterdoingwakefulrest.Ifyouwanttogive“wakefulrest”atry,hereareafewsimplethingstodo.Restquietlyforfivetotenminutes.Donotlookatyourphone,readstoriesorplaygames.Itisreallythateasy!Besideswakefulrest,sleepisalsoimportantforlearning.TheDivisionofSleepMedicineatHarvardMedicalSchool(HMS)notesthatsleephelpspeopletolearnintwoways.Areportontheschool’swebsiteexplainsthat“asleep-deprived(剥夺)personcannotfocusattentionwellandthereforecannotlearnwell”.Italsosays,“Sleepitselfhelpsustomemorizeandthatmemorizingisveryimportantforlearningnewinformation.”TheNationalSleepFoundation(NSF)suggeststhatadultsbetweentheagesof20and64getbetween7and9hoursofsleepperday.Teenagersmayneedalittlebitmore,andpeopleovertheageof65mayneedalittleless.Trytogetsome“wakefulrest”afterastudy.Thentrytogetagoodnight’ssleep.That’sit—asimple,no-costwaytohelpyourememberwhatyoulearn.4.Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout?A.Theimportanceofsleep.B.Thegoodwaystogetarest.C.Thereasonforhavingarest.D.Thetypesofrestingactivities.5.Whichactivitymightberecommendedshortlyafterstudying?A.Readinganewspaper.B.Playingavideogame.C.Sittingtheredoingnothing.D.Havinganicesleepatnight.6.HowlongshouldteenagerssleepeachdayaccordingtoNSF?A.Lessthan7hours.B.Just7hours.C.Nomorethan9hours.D.Around9hours.7.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.Low-costTipsonWorkingB.WhattoDoAfterYourStudyC.WhyDoWeNeedtoHaveaGoodSleep?D.HowLongShouldWeRestAfterLearning?Ⅴ.七选五(2021·新高考全国Ⅱ卷)Iftheonlyreadingyoueverdoisthenovelormagazine,thespeedatwhichyouread—probablydoesnotmatterverymuch.Butifyouhavetoreadagreatdealforstudy,youwillappreciatethebenefitsofbeingabletoreadmorequickly.1

·Beforeyouopenthebook,makesurethatyouarecomfortable.Youneedaseatwhichsupportsyourbackandthebookshouldbeattherightdistancefromyoureyes.2

3Lookatthetableofcontents,thepreface,thechapterheading,etc.Thiswillhelpyoutodecidewhetheryoureallyneedtoreadthewholebookoronlycertainpartsofit.Tenminutesspentinthiswaycouldsaveyouquitealotoftimeinthelongrun.

Ifyoudecidethatyouneedtoreadthewholebook,decidehowmuchyoucanreadatatime.4Ahistorybookwhichmaycontainthefactsinstoryformwillbeeasiertoreadthanonedealingwithscientificsubjects.Intheformercaseyoumaybeabletoreadachapter.Inthelatteryoumayonlybeabletoreadonepage.

Alwayskeepapencilandpaperbesideyou.5Notealsothefactsimportantforyourpurposeaswellasanythingwhichleadsyoutofurtherresearch.Youdon’thavetowritethesethingsindetail.Itisenoughtoputthepagenumberandoneortwowordsasareminder.

A.Stoptohavearestnowandthen.B.Spendafewminuteslookingthroughthebook.C.Thisdependsonthetypeofbookyouarereading.D.Herearesometipstohelpimproveyourreadingspeed.E.Makeanoteofanypagewhichisofspecialimportance.F.Youmayfindyourselfhavingtolearnsomethingbyheart.G.Keeptheroomcoolratherthanwarmtoavoidfeelingsleepy.

SectionAListeningandSpeaking&ReadingandThinkingⅠ.1.isspoken2.tostudy3.global4.to/o7.Despite8.varieties9.it10.nativeⅡ.1.basedon2.payattentionto3.developinto4.regardedas5.connectedwith6.atthebeginningof7.Alongwith8.referto9.datesbackto10.leadtoⅢ.1.Nomatterhowhardtherainfalls2.Anumberof3.Thatwasatimewhen4.Thisdictionaryisofgreatimportancetoyou5.AshegrowsupⅣ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了Hello-kid英语语言中心的新生须知信息。1.B细节理解题。根据CLASSTIME中“7:30a.m.—9:30a.m.,10:00a.m.—11:50a.m.,2:30p.m.—5:00p.m.”可知,一天的课程于上午7:30开始,下午5:00结束。2.D细节理解题。根据CLASSTIME中“Onthefirstday,gotothelecturehalltocheckyourtimetable.”可知,时间表可以在报告厅里看到。3.B细节理解题。根据ATTENDANCE中“Allstudentsareexpectedtoattendclassesastheyarerequired.”可知,所有的学生都被要求去上课。【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一种名为“清醒式休息”的休息方式,指在学习后停止活动,让大脑有机会休息,从而能更好地记住所学信息。4.C主旨大意题。根据第三段可知,第三段的主要内容