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WordsandExpressionsUnit4Sharinggraspthebasicmeaningofsomekeywordslikeparcel,mail,nottomentionetc.graspthebasicusageofsomekeywordsandexpressionslikeparcel,mail,nottomentionetc.LearningObjectives:Afterthisclass,studentswillbeableto:7.

wrinklevt.&vi.[(使脸上)起皱纹;皱起n.皱纹]Don'twrinklethecarpet.Herskinwasstillwithoutawrinkle.Finewrinklesstartedtoappeararoundhereyes.①Theoldman'sfaceiscoveredwithwrinkles.②Shewrinkledhernoseatthesmell.③Theskinonhercheeksandaroundhereyeswasbeginningtowrinkle.(n.皱纹)(vt.皱起)[vi.(脸上)起皱纹](1)wrinkle(up)one'sforehead皱起额头wrinklewithage

老得皮肤皱起(2)wrinklesinone'sface脸上的皱纹withoutwrinkles/awrinkle没有皱纹(3)wrinkledadj.有皱纹的Hisface

waswrinkledwith

age.[小片段填空]Ifsomeitemsare

wrinkled,hangtheminthebathroomwhileyoutakeashower.Steamthe

wrinkles.

8.

ripeadj.成熟的;时机成熟的Someoftheappleswerenotquiteripe.Thetimewasripetotalkaboutpeace.Theproblemisripeforsettlement.比较级

riper

moreripe最高级

ripest

或mostripe同根词:adv.

ripely

圆通地;成熟地

vt.

ripen

使成熟(1)beripefor……的时机成熟;准备就绪;即可……;适于……(2)ripenvt.&vi.成熟,使成熟①I'mwaitingfortheapplesto

ripen.②Oftenyoudonotnoticethatthetime

isnotyetripefor

it.【Translation】1.

ripefor

2.

ripeforsettlement

3.

ripe

field

4.

ripe

scholar

5.

ripe

time

时机成熟;为……做好准备解决的时机已成熟成熟庄稼的田地老练的学者成熟的时机9.

dragvt.拖;拽vt.&vi.缓慢而费力地移动Idraggedthechairovertothewindow.They

dragged

herfromherbed.Hedragged

theheavycaseacrossthefloor.Shedraggedup

thatincidentjusttoembarrassme.dragby过得很慢,拖沓地进行dragon拖得太久,持续太久dragout不必要地拖延dragup提起(别人不愿回忆或谈论的事)dragin把……拉进来;硬把(某人)拉进(某事)dragon

拖延;使拖延;拖长(声调、字眼等)dragoneselfalong

(慢吞吞地)拖着脚走dragup

拉上,拔出;故意提起(不愉快的往事)①Therewasnoneedto

dragup

thetimehespentinprison.②Thechildrenaresobusyplayingthattheydon'twanttheirdinner;you'llhaveto

dragthemin.③Themeeting

draggedon

formorethantwohours.【Translation】1.

drag

one'sfeet

2.

drag

one'sheel

3.

drag

away

4.

drag

down…

5.

drag

in

6.

drag

up

拉开,

拖走故意延迟行动使身体垮掉把…拉进去,

硬把…拉扯进来重提(旧事、旧话)拖步而行10.

resign

vi.&vt.辞职;辞去(某职务)

Hewasunderstrongpressuretoresign.

Heannouncedthathe'sgoingtoresign.

Hewasleftwithnooptionbuttoresign.

Heresigned

hispositioninthecompany.三单:

resigns现在分词:resigning

过去式:resigned过去分词:resigned

词根:resign

同根词:

resigned

adj.

顺从的;已辞职的;己放弃的

resignation

n.

辞职;放弃;辞职书;顺从【Translation】1.resign

one'soffice

2.resign

one'sposition

3.

resign

atasktosb

4.

resign

oneselfto

5.

resign

tofate

辞职辞职把任务交给某人听任;听凭于;甘受

认命11.

deserve

vt.值得;应得;应受Youdeserve

arestafterallthathardwork.Thereportdeserves

carefulconsideration.Oneplayerinparticulardeserves

amention.Youdeserve

arewardforbeingsohelpful.三单:

deserves现在分词:deserving

过去式:deserved过去分词:deserved同根词:

deserved

adj.

应得的;理所当然的

deservedly

adv.

理所当然地;应得报酬地【Translation】1.

deserve

todosth

2.

youdeserve

it

3.

deserve

towin

4.

deserve

tobementioned

5.

deserve

one'sreputation

值得干某事

;应该做你应得的

;

你活该

;你值得赢在情理之中值得一提

;翻译名不虚传12.contract

vt.与…订立合同n.合同;合约;契约Theyweresuccessfulinwinningthe

contract.Severalcompaniesarecompetingforthecontract.Theywereinsistentonhavingacontract

fortheworkYoucancontractwithustodeliveryourcargo.复数:

contracts

三单:contracts

现在分词:contracting

过去式:contracted

过去分词:contracted

同根词:

contractual

adj.

契约的,合同的

contractor

n.

承包人;立契约者【Translation】1.

contract

for

2.

breakacontract

3.

simplecontract

4.

lawofcontract

订契约,

承包,

承建撕毁契约口头契约合同法13.pray

vi.

&

vt.祈祷;祷告Sheprayed

toGodforanendtohersufferings.We

prayed

(that)shewouldrecoverfromherillness.

We'reprayingforgoodweatheronSaturday.Iprayed

thatnobodywouldnoticemymistake.三单:

prays现在分词:

praying过去式:

prayed

过去分词:

prayed

同根词:

prayerful

adj.

虔诚的;常常祷告的

prayer

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