2024年浙江省中考英语一轮复习八年级(下)Modules9～10课件

2024浙江省中考英语（外研版）

一轮复习考点一：Wegotseparatedwhenwewenttodifferentschoolslastterm，butwestayedintouch.上学期当我们去了不同的学校上学时，我们分开了。但是我们(依然)保持着联系。(教材八下P72)(金华：2022.55)【】辨析divide与separate考点含义及用法常用搭配separate①形容词，意为“单独的；分离的”；②动词，表示把原来连在一起或接近的部分分隔开来。separate...from...将……与……分开goone'sseparateways各奔东西separateroom独立的房间divide动词，表示把某个整体分割成若干部分。o把……分成……divideout分发如：Thebookisdividedintosixparts.本书被分为六部分。Thelighthouseisseparatedfromthelandbyawidechannel.灯塔和陆地之间隔着一条宽阔的海峡。1.ThetraditionalChineselunarcalendar__________(把……分成)ayearinto24solarterms.2.—Mum,couldIhelpyoutakeouttherubbish?—Sure.Butitshouldbe____________(分离)intodifferentkindsforrecyclingfirst.3.无论我走到哪里,没有什么能把我和我的祖国分开。（汉译英）WhereverIgo,nothingcanmakeme__________________mymotherland.dividesseparatedseparate

from4.Divided__________threegroups,thestudentsbegandiscussingthequestionsinclass.(填入适当的介词)5.Theteacherusually__________(把……分成)aclassintofourgroups.intodivides考点二：Trytofindoutwhethershefeelslonelywithoutyou.尽量弄清楚没有你她是否会感到孤单。(教材八下P72)(绍兴：2022.28；宁波：2022.4)【】辨析if与whether两者都是从属连词，都能引导从句，但用法有别，具体区别如下：单词含义用法

whether不管……(还是)；或者……(或者)引导让步状语从句

是否

均可引导宾语从句

if如果均可引导条件状语从句

【注意】含有if引导的条件状语从句的复合句的时态遵循“主将从现”原则。【拓展】以下情况只能用whether不能用if：(1)引导表语从句或在句首引导主语从句时。(2)在介词后作介词的宾语时。(3)和不定式连用时。6.(22广西百色)Idon'tknowifit__________tomorrow,butifit__________，I'llstayathome.(rain)7.if，whether①__________yourlifeisgoingalongbeautifullyoryoufeellikeyou'reinanunhappysituation,therearethingsyoucandotohaveabrightlife.②__________youdon'tknowtherightwaytogreetpeopleintheUK,justwatchthevideocarefully.will

rainrainsWhetherIf8.(23黑龙江牡丹江)—Alice,Iwonder__________youwonthetug-of-war(拔河比赛)yesterdayornot.—Yeah!Wepulledtogetherandmadeitintheend.(填入适当的连词)9.—Iwonder________________Davehasgothisdriver'slicence.—I'mnotsure.Maybeyes.(填入适当的连词)whetherif/whether考点三：I'msuresheregretshurtingyou.我相信她后悔伤害了你。(教材八下P72)【】regret的用法【注意】regret作动词，意为“感到遗憾；懊悔”。现在分词为regretting，过去式、过去分词为regretted。10.He____________(regret)tellinghisdaughterthetruth.Hefeltsorryaboutwhathehadsaidtoher.11.(22广西玉林)—Chinaisbecomingstrongerandstronger.MoreandmoreforeignpeoplearelearningChinese.—Howproudweare!Wedon'tregret____________(be)Chinese.regrettedbeing12.—Lucy,wouldyouliketocometomybirthdaypartythisSunday?—Sorry.Iregret___________(tell)youthatIhavetolookaftermysisterathome.13.(23安徽)Idon't____________(后悔)manythingsaboutmyschooldays，forthey'rejustpartofmylife.to

tellregret考点四：Daybyday，Ilearnttotrustpeople，andtheyincludedmeintheircircleoffriends.渐渐地，我学会了相信别人，并且他们也把我纳入他们的朋友圈。(教材八下P74)(丽水：2021.58)【】辨析include与including考点词性用法includev.在句中作谓语，后接名词。includingprep.including＋名词(位于句中，前用逗号与句子隔开)。14.

include，including①Moredinosaurfossils(化石),____________footprints,bonesoreggs,couldbediscoveredinthefuture.②Thecostofpackagetoursusually____________tickets,thetravelagencyandthetourguide.includingincludes考点五：Andweshouldavoidmakinganynoiseinthebackground！我们应该避免在背景中发出任何噪声！(教材八下P80)(宁波：2023.55;2021.41)【】avoid的用法avoid动词，意为“避免；回避”，常见用法如下：◆avoiddoingsth.避免做某事如：Weshouldavoidtalkingwithstrangers.我们应该避免和陌生人说话。

◆avoidsth.避免某事如：Wecanhardlyavoidmistakes，butwecantrytoreducethem.我们几乎不能避免错误，但是我们可以尽量减少它们。15.Moreandmorerestaurantscallonpeopletocleantheplatesto____________(避免)foodwaste.16.—ThereisalwaystrafficjamonJiaoyuRoadatrushhour.It'ssoterrible.—Asabeginner,youshouldavoid____________(drive)onbusystreets,forothers'safetyandforyourown.17.(23四川达州)Theoldsaying“Afallintoapit,againinyourwit”meansweshouldlearnfrommistakesandavoid____________(make)thesamemistakesagain.avoiddrivingmaking18.Weshouldalwayskeepitinmindthatprivatesubjectsaboutmoney,age,andweightshould___________________（avoid）inthewest.be

avoided考点六：Itseemedthattheywerespeakingnottolotsoflistenersbuttomeinperson.好像他们不是在和广大听众说话，而是在亲自和我说话。(教材八下P82)【】seem的用法seem作系动词，意为“好像；似乎”。其具体用法为：19.(22广州)All____________(seem)soeasy.IhopedthenexttimeIwouldbeabletocleanthetankallbymyself.20.(23江苏淮安改编)MrBlackseems____________(be)hard-working.Infact,heisquitelazy.21.Itseemedalittlemore____________(crowd),butweallfeltmuchclosertoeachother.22.—Richard,it____________(似乎)thatyouhaveknownalotaboutChongqing.—Ofcourse.IhavestayedinChongqingfortenyears.seemedto

becrowdedseems1.whether/if及疑问词引导的宾语从句；2.宾语从句的时态Module9Interpersonalcommunication(人际交流)Module10Jobsandcareers(工作和职业)1.separateA.(v.)分开；分离

B.(adj.)分离的；单独的(1)Anew,separateschoolwasnotbuilt.Instead,aclassroomareawascreatedonthesecondfloorofahorsebarn(马厩).(23浙江台州一模)_____(2)Whenyoungelephantisseparatedfromitsmother,itbecomesanorphan(孤儿).

(23山东枣庄)_____AB2.patientA.(adj.)有耐心的B.(n.)病人(1)Inthe1990s,Masaidhehadmorethan150patientsadayatthebusiesttime.(23浙江温州模拟)_____(2)Bepatient,though.Trytoimproveyourmethodsandkeepgoing.(23四川乐山)_____AB3.circleA.(n.)圈子B.(v.)画圈

C.(v.)围绕……转(1)Astheycirclearoundus,Bethalwaysreachesouthandsanddanceswiththem.(23浙江舟山二模)_____(2)In2021,becauseofLi'sgrowinginfluenceinenvironmentalprotectioncircles,thecitygovernmentinvitedhimtomakeanumberofshortvideos.(23福建)_____(3)Theteacheraskedthestudentstocirclethecorrectanswer._____ACB4.stickA.(n.)棍；棒B.(v.)粘住；钉住

C.(v.)坚持(1)Stickingtodreamsisthekeytosuccess.(23山西)_____(2)Whilekeepingbalanceonthenarrowbamboopolewiththethinstick,theathletesareperformingskillsandtricks.(23四川泸州)_____(3)Southernwhiterhinos(犀牛)lieinmud(泥浆)whentheycan,asitstickstotheirskinandprotectsthemfromthebrightAfricansun.(23黑龙江齐齐哈尔)_____CBA一、用方框中所给单词或词组的正确形式填空。每词(组)限用一次。1.Watching____________inthemirror,thequeenthoughtshewasthemostbeautifulladyintheworld.2.____________athomeorworkplace,socialrobotswillbecomecommoninthenextfewyears.3.Noteveryonecould____________springgreetingceremoniesbeforetheQingDynasty.separate,whether,she,circle,joininherselfWhetherjoin

in4.InbigcitieslikeShanghaiandShenzhen,rubbish______________intodifferentgroupsandthenrecycled.5.IndianteenagerRameshbabuPraggnanandhaa,17yearsold,isarisingstarinthechess____________.is

separatedcircle二、语法填空迁移练。(原创题,精细梳理本讲语法考点,针对语法填空分解训练,全面覆盖。)

在空白处填入一个单词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。6.Annareadstheinstructionscarefullybeforeansweringthequestionstoavoid____________(make)stupidmistakesintheChineseexam.7.Fourmensat____________silence.Theywerethinkingovertheproblem.8.Inthe____________(direct)eyes,thefilmitselfisaworldandawaytocommunicatewithpeoplefromdifferentcountriesandcultures.makingindirector's9.Ihavereadthe______________(introduce)ofthepark.Itisthebestplaceforustospendarelaxingweekend.10.I'msureyouwillneverregret____________(watch)thefilmRomanHoliday.11.Itiswidelyacceptedthatworkinghardis___________________(bright)colouroftheyouth.12.Astudent____________(stick)anoteononeofhisclassmates'backwhiletheywerehavingabreak.13.Ican'tunderstandthenewword.Wouldyoumindexplainingit________me?introductionto

watchthe

brighteststuckto14.It'ssaidthathername___________________(mention)inthenewlypublishedarticlenextmonth.15.Youshouldbeeven__________________(patient)toyourgrandpabecauseheisgettingolderandolder.will

be

mentionedmore

patient三、短文填词。(原创题,所写单词均为本章节的内容,学以致用,提升默写后语言运用能力。)Agoodfriendcanbeagoodlistener.Beingagood16._____________(听众)canimprovetherelationshipsyouhavewithyourfamily,friends,andevenyour17.____________(主管).Whenyoutrytogenuinely(真诚地)listen,peoplewillrealiseyoureallytreatthemas18.____________(珍宝).Herearesomehelpful19.____________(建议)tohelpyoubecomeabetterlistener.listenerdirectorstreasuressuggestionsIfyouwanttobeabetterlistener,turnoffyourphoneorleaveitin20.____________(无声).Don'tmove21.____________(到处)andfocusonthepersontalking.Ifyouaretalkingtosomeoneonthephone,don'tcheckyouremailsorread22.____________(文章)online.Rememberthatyoucanonlylistenwhenyou'renotdistracted(分心的).Listeningisanactofempathy(共鸣)asyoutryto23.____________(对待)peoplefromdifferent24._______________(背景)andunderstandtheirfeelingsa