江苏铜山县2023-2024学年中考英语押题卷含答案

江苏铜山县达标名校2023-2024学年中考英语押题卷含答案

考生须知：

1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色

字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

I.单项选择

1、Getpreparedyoucansetoutimmediatelyifsomethinghappens.

A.afterB.sinceC.whileD.sothat

2、Inthepasttwoyearsthenumberofmenteachersinourschoolfrom10to30.

A.areincreasingB.isincreasingC.haveincreasedD.hasincreased

3、Thegirlwhobycarhasbeentakentothehospital.

A.hitB.hitsC.ishitD.washit

4、Wemustfirstlykeepourselveswhenwegotravelling.

A.safeB.seriousC.smoothD.special

5、Hisexperiencehelpedhimalotwhenhemetwithdifficulties.

A.comfortableB.naturalC.valuableD.surprising

6、ThestudentsofClass5treesintheparkeveryyear.

A.plantB.willplantC.plantedD.plants

7、Inanimportantgamelikethisone,everyminute・Solet'sgoforit!

A.countsB.worksC.lastsD.helps

8、It'sreportedthatpeoplethrowplasticbagsalongthisstreeteveryday.

A.hundredB.hundredsC.hundredofD.hundredsof

9、…Hello!I'dliketospeaktoMrSmith?

PleaseholdonandI'llyourcalltohim.

A.lookthroughB.putthroughC.runthroughD.gothrough

10、—Amy,Ihearyou'vegotmanyforeigncoins.Ihavealook?

—Ofcourse,1*11fetchthemforyou.

A.MayB.Must

C.ShouldD.Need

II.完形填空

11、IhadwalkedalongtheseaforaboutanhouruntilIbegantofeelhungry.Itwasseven.AtthattimeIwasnotfar

fromafavourite1ofmine,whereIoftenwenttoeattwoorthreetimesaweek.Iknewtheownerwell.

Iwentintotherestaurant,whichwasalreadycrowded,andorderedmymeal.WhileIwaswaiting,Ilooked2to

seeifIknewanyoneintherestaurant.ThenIsawamansittingatacornertablenearthedoorkeepinglookinginmy

direction,asifheknewme.Icertainlydidn'tknowhim,forI3forgotaface.Themanhadanewspaper4

infrontofhim,5Icouldseethathewaskeepinganeyeonme.Whenthe6broughtmysoup,theman

waspuzzledbythefamiliar7thatwaiterandIcalledeachother.HecouldseethatIwaswelltakeninthe

restaurant.Atlast,hegotupandwentintothekitchen.Afterafewminuteshecameoutagain,8forhismeal

andleft.

WhenIhadfinished,Icalledtheowneroftherestaurantandaskedhim9themanhadwanted.Theownertold

mehewasadetective.nReally?HIwas10,"Hewascertainlyinterestedin11,Butwhy?nIasked.

"Hefollowedyoubecausehethoughtyouwerethemanhewaslooking12Jtheownersaid.nWhenhecame

intothekitchen,heshowedmea13oftheman.Youcertainlylookedlikehim!Ofcourse,sinceweknowyou,I

toldhimthathehad14

ItwasluckyIcametoarestaurantwhereIwasknown,orImighthavebeen15!

1.A.supermarketB.restaurantC.playgroundD.store

2.A.forB.atC.aroundD.like

3.A.alwaysB.oftenC.sometimesD.never

4.A.openB.closedC.foldedD.broken

5.A.andB.butC.soD.c)r

6.A.waiterB.cookC.cashierD.driver

7.A.personB.foodC.wayD.manner

8.A.paidB,tookC.spentD.cost

9.A.thatB.whatC.whenD.which

10.A.worriedB.excitedC.surprisedD.sad

11.A.youB.herC.usD.me

12.A.upB.likeC.atD.for

13.A.bookB.photoC.paperD.magazine

14.A.madeamistakeB.toldthetruthC.toldalieD.keptsecret

15.A.punishedB.awardedC.arrestedD.encouraged

III.语法填空

ThisisTammelaSchool,aprimaryschoolinFinland.Thestudentsarehavingamathclasswiththeirrobotteacher.

The“teacher"isl.small,bluemachineabout25cmhigh,Reutersreported.

Wheneverstudentshaveproblems,ithelpsthemvery2.(patient)andnevergetsbored.

“Therobotcanmakestudents3.(active)inclassthanusual.IseeEliasasoneofthe4.(tool)togetdifferentkinds

ofpracticeandactivitiesintotheclassroom/9ateachertoldReuters.

Sofartheschools.(introduce)fourrobotteachers,oneofwhomisalanguageteacherthatcanspeak23languages

anddancetomusic.n6.isnecessarytoencouragekidstocomeup7.newwaystomakeuseoftechnologyinschoollife,“

theheadoftheschool8.(add)intheinterview.

Therobotteachersareused9.(help)improvelearning.Thisdoesn,tmeanthathumanteacherswilllosetheirjobs.

Therobotscanteachwell,10.theyarenotabletokeepclassinorder.Theschoolstillneedshumanteachers.

W.阅读理解

A

13、AneastChinahighwaypile-uponApril2ndhaskilledthreepeopleandinjured31others.Thatdaywasthefirstday

ofathree-daynationalholidaymarkingtheTomb-SweepingDay.

Twopeoplediedinalocalhospitalwherenineothersarebeingtreated.Anotherpersondiedaftertreatmentfailedina

largerhospitalinWuxiwhere22remainhospitalized,Changzhoutrafficpoliceupdatedonitsofficialmicroblog

accountatW.

TheaccidenthappenedattheChangzhousectionofthehighwaylinkingShanghaiandNanjing.Itdrewpublicattention

aspeoplebeganpostingphotosandvideosonChinesesocialmediaWeChatandWeibo.Imagesshoweddozensof

trucks,busesandcarscrashedintoeachother.Peoplewerestandingontopofthevehicles.

LocalpolicetoldXinhuaPressthatatleasttwotrucks,threebusesand20carswereinvolved.Rainyandfoggyweather

causedpoorvisibilityandslipperyroads.

What9smore,itwasdifficultforambulances(救护车)togettothesceneoftheaccidentbecausethelifeemergencylane

wasfilledwithvehicles,whichdelayedtherescueoftheinjured.

TheMinistry(部长)ofPublicSecuritytoldtrafficdepartmentsnationwidetokeepalookoutforvehiclesusingthe

emergencylaneoccupancy.

AllhighwaysinChinaleavetherightlaneastheemergencylane.Somedrivers,however,paynoattentiontothisrule.

Therefore,thepolicecallondriverstofollowtherulestrictlyandoffertheinjuredmorehopeofbeingsaved.

Theministryalsoaskedthepolicetowatchthetrafficmorecarefullysoastoquicklydiscoverthepotential(潜在的)

danger.Thepolicehavedecidedtoaddelectronicmonitoringinstrumentstocatchtheviolations(违规者)andheavily

finedriversforit.

1.Thispassageismostprobablytakenfrom_______.

A.anovelB.aplay

C.anewsreportD.aspeech

2.Whichofthefollowingmightbethecauseofthetrafficaccident?

A.Itwasrainyandfoggythatday.

B.peoplepassingbytookphotosthere.

C.Manydriversstoodontopofthevehicles.

D.Driversdon'tknowaboutthelifeemergencylane.

3.Intotal,howmanypeoplereceivedtreatmentinthehospitalinWuxi?

A.31B.22C.11D.23

4.Abouttheaccident,whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Therewasnolifeemergencylaneatthesceneoftheaccident.

B.InChina,theleftsideofthehighwayisusedaslifeemergencylane.

C.Thelifeemergencylaneatthesceneoftheaccidentwasfullofvehicles.

D.Thepolicehavedecidedtoreduceelectronicmonitoringinstrumentsaftertheaccident.

5.Accordingtothepassage,whydothepoliceaskdriverstobeofftheemergencylane?

A.Theywanttogetachancetofinedriversheavily.

B.Theywanttocatchasmanyviolationsaspossible.

C.Theywanttoleavetheinjuredmorehopeofbeingsaved.

D.TheyhavereceivedordersfromChinesesocialmediaWeChatandWeibo.

B

14、Annalikestoputherheaddown,thinkingsheisnotbeautifulenough.Onedayshewenttobuyagreenbowknot（蝴

蝶结）inashop.Theshopownerkeptsayingthatshelookedprettywiththatbowknot.AlthoughAnnadidn'tbelieveit,

shewasquitehappy.Shehurriedtoputherheaduptoletpeopleseeher.

Annawalkedintoclassroom,andshemetherteacher,“Anna,youarereallybeautifulwhenyouputyourheadup.”

Onthatday,aotpeoplesaidshelookedbeautiful.Shethoughtitwasbecauseshehasthebowknot.Butwhenshelooked

intoamirror,thebowknotwasn'tonherheadatall.Itmustbelostsomewhereontheroad.

Confidenceitselfisabeauty,butmanypeoplelosealotofhappinessbecausetheypaytoomuchattentionon

appearance（夕卜在）.

1.keptsayingthatAnnalookedprettywiththatbowknot.

A.TheteacherB.Thepeople

C.TheshopownerD.Theclassmates

2.Onthatday,alotofpeoplesaidAnnalooked.

A.beautifulB.upset

C.uglyD.excited

3.wasnotonherheadwhenshelookedintoamirror.

A.TheflowerB.Thebowknot

C.ThehairD.Thehat

4.Fromthispassageweknowthat

A.Annaisstillnotbeautiful.

B.Annaknowssheisbeautiful.

C.Beautyisveryimportant.

D.peopleshouldn'tpaytoomuchattentiononappearance.

C

15、OnedayIgotintoataxiandwetookofffortheairport.

Weweredrivingintherightwaywhensuddenlyablackjeepjumpedoutofaparkingspacerightinfrontofus.Mytaxi

driverhadtostopthecaratonce,andmissedtheothercarbyjustinches!Thedriveroftheothercarstartedshouting

atus.Mytaxidriverjustsmiledandwavedattheguy,andImean,hewasreallyfriendly.

SoIasked,“Whydidyoujustdothat?Thisguyalmostdestroyedyourcarandsentustothehospital!”Thisiswhenmy

taxidrivertaughtmewhatInowcall,“TheLawoftheGarbageTruck（垃圾车）

Heexplainedthatmanypeoplearelikegarbagetrucks.Theyrunaroundfullofgarbage,fullofanger（愤怒）・Astheir

garbagegetsmore,theyneedaplacetodumpitandsometimesthey'lldumpitonyou.Don'ttakeitseriously.Justsmile,

wave,wishthemwell,andmoveon.Don'ttaketheirgarbageandpassittootherpeopleatwork,athome,oronthe

streets.

Life'stooshort,so...

1.（小题1）Whichisthecorrectorderoftheeventsthattookplaceinthestory?

a.Itookataxitotheairport.

b.Thedriveroftheothercarshoutedatus.

c.Ablackjeepsuddenlyjumpedrightinfrontofus.

d.Ourtaxinearlycrashedintotheothercar.

e.Mytaxidrivertaughtmethelaw.

f.Mytaxidriversmiledandwaved.

A.a-e-b-d-f-cB.b-a-e-d-c-f

C.a-c-d-b-f-eD.f-e-a-c-d-b

2.（zb题2）Thewriter'spurposeinwritingthestoryisto.

A.sharetheterribleridewithus

B.tellushowtodrivesafely

C.showushowgreatthetaxidriveris

D.showushowtodealwithlifemorewisely

3.（小题3）Theparagraphfollowingthepassagewillbeabout.

A.thewriterwillneverforgetthetaxidriver

B.thewriterwillbecomeagoodandfriendlytaxidriver,too

C.thewriterwillbebetteratdealingwithangerinhislife

D.thewriterwillbealwaysfriendlytoothers

D

16、Aslongaseveryonecontributesalittle,theworld吐11becomeamuchbetterplace.

Mostpeoplearekind-heartedandwanttolendahelpinghand.Nowlet'ssharesomememorablemoments.

Linda:Once,whenIwasonmywaybacktomyhometown,Ilostmypursewithoutevenknowingit.

嘘「

Iwastoldoverthetrain5sloudspeakerthatmypursewasattherailwaystation'slostandfoundoffice.Butthetrainhad

alreadystarted.Seeingmyhelplessness,akindhostessofferedtolendmesomemoney.Iwentbacktotherailway

stationandgotmypurse.Iamstillthankfultotherailwaystaffandthepersonwhofoundmypurse.

Scott:WhenIwasalittleboy,therewasatimewhenIwenttofishwithmyeldersister.Allofa

sudden,Islippedintotheriver.ThenextthingIrememberismyfatherholdingmeinthehospital.TodayIstilldon't

knowwhogotmeoutofthatriver.IhavebeentryingtohelpotherpeoplewheneverIcanalltheseyears.

Tina:Oneofmyneighborsisanoldmanwhocannotspeak.Hemakesmoneybyrecyclingwaste.

Ourotherneighborsdon*tlikehisbehavior.Butinmyopinion,it'shiswaytosupporthisfamily.Once,aftercleaning

myhouse,Iplacedsomecardboardboxesinhisgardenandleftmyrubbishbesidemydoor.However,whenIwasabout

togoout,Ifoundnothingoutsidemydoorbutanote:nIhavethrownawayyourrubbish.Youareanicegirl.Thanksa

lot!”

1.Accordingtothepassageabove,weknowthat

A.thehostessfoundLinda*spurse

B.Lindaknewwhereshelostherpurse

C.Scottstilldoesn*tknowwhogothimoutoftheriver

D.somecardboardboxeswerestolenbyTina*sneighbor

2.Thewriteristryingtotellusthevalueof

A.health

B.kindness

C.money

D.safety

3.Thepassageaboveisprobablya・

A.report

B.diary

C.novel

D.letter

E

17、Once,acirclelostapieceofitsown.Thecirclewantedtobewhole,soitwentaround,lookingforitspiece.

Butbecauseitwasnotcomplete,itcouldonlyroll（滚）veryslowly.Itenjoyedtheflowersandthesunshinethe

way.Ittalkedwithworms.Itfoundlotsofdifferentpieces,butofthemfit.Soitleftthemallbythesideofthe

roadandkeptonforthelostpiece.Thenonedaythecirclefoundapiecethatfit,Thecircleputthepiece

into,Itcouldbewholewithnothinglost.Itwassohappyandbegantoroll.Asitwasaperfectcircle,itcouldroll

veryfast,toofasttoseeflowersortalktoworms.Itrealizedhowdifferenttheworldwaswhenitrolledsoquickly.Itfelt

sosaditstopped,leftitsfoundpiecebythesideoftheroadandrolledveryslowly.

Sometimesweareperfectwhenwelosesomething.Amanwhoeverythingispoorinsomeways.Hewillnever

havehopes,dreamsorsomething.Hewillneverknowsomeoneloveshimorsomeoneisgivinghimsomething

hehasalwayswantedorneverhad.

Wecouldn'tbeperfect.Butwemustbebraveenoughtolove,strongenoughtoforgive,kindenoughtoshare

withothersandcleverenoughtoknowthereisenoughlovearoundusandthenwecanalwayshaveawonderfultimein

ourlife.

1.A.missB.loseC.missingD.losing

2.A.atB.ofC.inD.along

3.A.noneB.allC.everyoneD.each

4.A.lookB.lookingC.tolookD.looked

5.A.perfectlyB.perfectC.partD.partly

6.A.itB.itselfC.themD.themselves

7.A.whichB.whetherC.thatD.what

8.A.ownB.hasC.ownedD.have

9.A.badB.worseC.goodD.better

10.A.kindnessB.sadnessC.happinessD.illness

F

18、Therewasonceaspider（蜘蛛）thatlivedinacornfield（玉米田）.Shelikedthishomeandplannedtostaytherefor

therestofherlife.

Oneday,thespidercaughtalittlebuginherweb.Justasthespiderwasabouttoeathim,thebugsaid:"Ifyouletmego,

Iwilltellyousomethingimportantthatcansaveyourlife.”

Thespiderthoughtforalittlewhileandlistened.66You9dbettergetoutofthiscornfield,thelittlebugsaid.“The

harvestiscoming!”

“Ithinkyouarejusttellingmeastory,"thespidersaidwithasmile.

“Ohno,itistrue,99thelittlebugsaid.“AHthestalks（茎杆）willbeknockeddown,andthecornwillbegatheredup.You

willbekilledbythegiantmachinesifyoustayhere.”

“Idon'tbelieveyou,“thespidersaidassheatethelittlebugforlunch.

Afewdayslater,thespiderwaslaughingaboutthestorythelittlebughadtoldher.Shethoughttoherself:"Aharvest!

Whatasillyidea.Ihavelivedhereallofmylife,andnothinghaseverdisturbed（打扰）me.”

Thenextdaywasabeautifulsunnyday.Theskyabovewasclear,andtherewasnowindatall.Thatafternoon,asthe

spiderwasabouttotakeanap（小睡），shenoticedsomethickdustycloudsmovingtowardsher.Shecouldhearthenoise

ofagreatengine(弓|擎)，andshesaidtoherself:"Iwonderwhatthatcouldbe?”

1.Thelittlebugtriedtogetfreeby.

A.destroyingtheweb

B.turningtohisfriendsforhelp

C.tellingthespidersomeimportantnews

D.fightingwiththespider

2.Thespiderdidn'tbelievethelittlebugbecause.

A.shehadgotothernews

B.shethoughtthelittlebugwasherenemy

C.thelittlebugtoldalie

D.nothinghadhappenedbefore

3.Putthefollowingsentencesintocorrectorderaccordingtothepassage.

①Thespiderwasabouttotakeanap.

②Thespidercaughtalittlebuginherweb.

③Thespideratethelittlebugforlunch.

(4)Agreatenginemovedtowardthespider.

⑤Thebugtoldthespidersomethingimportantthatcouldsavethespider'slife.

A.①②⑤③④B.②⑤③①④

C.①⑤②③④D.②⑤①④③

4.Whatmighthappentothespider?

A.Itmightbekilledbythegreatmachine