期末达标测试卷B卷七年级英语下册

七年级下学期英语仁爱版期末达标测试卷B卷分值：100分一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1.Itisasunnyday,_______?A.istoday B.isn'ttoday C.isit D.isn'tit2.—IsthisGina'sbicycle?—No,________isunderthetree.A.his B.hers C.mine D.yours3.LinTaoiscaring.Onweekendsheoftenhelpswith______.Helovescookingbest.A.housework B.homework C.games D.matches4.BillarrivedinKunming_____________theafternoonoflastWednesday.A.at B.with C.on D.for5.Ihave_______rulesinmyhome.AndIhave_______homeworktodotoday.A.toomany;toomuch B.toomuch;manytooC.toomany;muchtoo D.muchtoo;manytoo6.—Mom,IneedtomeetShirleyearlytomorrow.Canyou__________at7:00am?—Noproblem.A.wakemeup B.wakeupme C.callbackme D.callmeback7.—Listen!Thewind___________hard.—Yeah,andit__________reallyhardlastnight.A.blewfblew B.blew;isblowingC.isblowing;blew D.isblowing;isblowing8.—______angryKangkanglooks!Whathappened?—Hefoundhismotherreadinghisdiarywhenhereturnedhomeyesterday.A.How B.What C.Whatan D.Howan9.—IwenttoChengdulastweekandsawmanypandas.—_______________Pandasaremyfavoriteanimals.A.Notmuch B.Luckyyou C.I'dloveto D.You'rewele10.—IfinditdifficulttolearnEnglishwell.Iwanttodropit.—Englishisveryimportantinourdailylife.Never_____.A.giveupit B.giveitup C.giveawayit D.giveitaway11.BeforeSpringFestival,peoplearebusy_____forit.A.preparing

B.prepared

C.prepare

D.toprepare12.—Excuseme,istherealibrarynearhere?—________ButyoucanfindoneonChaoyangStreet.A.Yes,thereis. B.No,thereisn't. C.Yes,therewas. D.No,therewasn't.13.Ilookedformylostkeys______,butIstillcouldn'tfindthem.A.anywhere B.somewhere C.nowhere D.everywhere14.Jimsitbehindme,soIsit________him.A.attheendof B.infrontof C.inthefrontof D.intheend15.IreallyneedtotakemoreexercisebecauseI'm________weight.A.puttingoff

B.puttingon C.puttingdown

D.puttingaway二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Whichseasondoyoulike?Ilike16verymuchbecauseIcangoskiing(滑雪).Lastweek,Iwentskiing17myclassmatesforthefirsttime.Iwasveryexcited.18Igotapairofskis(滑雪板),Icouldn'twaittotryit.OurP.E.teacher19ushowtoski.Ilistenedcarefully.Ithoughtitwasvery20,butIwaswrong.Atfirst,Iwasalittleafraid."Idon'twanttofalldown,"Isaidtomyself.Imoved21.WhenIwasreadytoski,agirlskiedby22.Ihadtomovetogetoutofherway.ThenI23likeafatbear.Myclassmateshelpedmestandup.Ididn'tgiveup.Afterfallingdownmanytimes,Imadeit24.Ifeltcoolandproud(自豪的).Ihadagreattimewithmyclassmatesthatday.Weweretiredbut25.Afterthatday,Ifellinlovewithskiing.16.A.winter B.summer C.autumn17.A.from B.with C.about18.A.If B.Before C.When19.A.taught B.helped C.asked20.A.boring B.fun C.easy21.A.early B.slowly C.quickly22.A.her B.him C.me23.A.felldown B.shoutedout C.wokeup24.A.atonce B.atall C.atlast25.A.angry B.happy C.scared三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）AIrememberedoneofmyclassmates.HernamewasLucy.Onceshebroughtanewdolltoourkindergarten.Thedollwasverypretty.Allthekidsinmyclasslikedit.Everyoneplayedwithithappily.However,whenIplayedwithit,Ibrokeitbyaccident(意外地).Lucycried.AtfirstIdidn'tknowwhattodo.ThenIdecidedtogiveherasimilardoll.Itlookedlikethebrokenone.Iaskedmyparentstobuyitformeformyfifthbirthday.Ididn'taskformyownbirthdaygift.TheyboughtthedollonSunday.IgaveLucythatdollonMonday.Itwasalsomybirthday.Lucywasveryhappy,andIfeltveryhappy,too.Thenatdinner,myparentsgavememyowngift—anewrobot.TheysaidthatIdidtherightthingandthattheywereproud(自豪的)ofme.26.WhatdidLucybringtotheirkindergarten?A.Aball. B.Abox. C.Abag. D.Adoll.27.Lucycriedbecausethewriter_____.A.brokearobot B.brokeherdollC.didn'tplaywithher D.didn'tlikeherdoll28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"similar"inParagraph3meaninChinese?A.相似的 B.简单的 C.不同的 D.复杂的29.Whendidthewriter'sparentsbuythedoll?A.OnFriday. B.OnSaturday. C.OnSunday. D.OnMonday.30.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A.Lucy'stoywasveryugly. B.Thewriter'sbirthdaywasonSunday.C.Thewriter'sparentsgavehimarobot. D.Lucyaskedthewritertopayforthedoll.BWeallknowthatvegetablesaregoodforourhealth.Theygiveourbodiesdifferentkindsofvitamins(维生素)andhelpusgrow.Howcantheymakeushealthy?Whichkindsofvegetablesshouldweeat?Herearetheanswers:◆Eatingcarrotsishelpfultooureyes.Carrotscanhelpusseebetteratnight.◆Doyouwanttohavestrongteeth?Eatsomebeans(豆).BeanshavevitaminKinthem.VitaminKishelpfultoourteeth.◆Doyouliketomatoes?Theylooknice.Doctorscalltomatoes"healthyvegetables",becausetheycanstopsomeillnesses.TheyalsohavevitaminPanditcankeepourskin(皮肤)healthy.Therefore,itisimportanttoeatsometomatoes.◆Don'tforgetspinach(菠菜).ThespinachleaveshavevitaminA,vitaminCandvitaminE.Theycanmakeusstrong.Ifyouwanttokeephealthy,remembertoeatdifferentkindsofvegetableseveryday.31.Whyarevegetablesgoodforourhealth?A.Becausetheyhavedifferentcolors.B.Becausetheycanstopalltheillnesses.C.Becausewecangetvitaminsfromvegetables.D.Becausewecanmakedifferentkindsofdisheswithvegetables.32.Ifwewanttokeepoureyeshealthy,weshouldeatmore_____.A.beans B.carrots C.onions D.potatoes33.VitaminKcan_____.A.makeourteethstrong B.keepourskinhealthyC.makeushappy D.helpusseebetter34.Wecan'tfind_____inspinachleavesaccordingtothetext.A.vitaminA B.vitaminC C.vitaminE D.vitaminP35.Thewriterwantstotellus_____.A.weshouldeatdifferentkindsofvegetablesB.ourbodiesneeddifferentvitaminsC.vitaminsareonlyinvegetablesD.wedon'tneedtoeatvitamins四、五选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）Whatdoestheword"uniform"mean?36._____Doyouhaveaschooluniform?Doyouhavetowearyourschooluniformeveryday?Differentstudentshavedifferentideasaboutwearingschooluniforms.Somestudentsthinktheyshouldwearschooluniformseveryday.37._____Forexample,theydon'tneedtothinkaboutwhattowearonschooldays.Everymorning,somechildrengetupandstandinfrontoftheirclosets(壁橱).38._____Sometimestheyarelateforclassbecausetheycan'tchoosewhattowear.However,somestudentsthinkwearingschooluniformshassomedisadvantages.Agirlsays,"Myschooluniformlooksugly.39._____"Anothergirlagreeswithher.Shesaysherschooluniformisnotfashionable(时髦的).Somestudentsthinktheirschooluniformsareveryexpensive.40._____Someparentsdon'twanttospendmuchmoneyonschooluniformseither.A.Idon'twanttowearit.B.Theycan'tafford(买得起)them.C.Itmeanswearingthesameclothes.D.Wearingschooluniformshasmanyadvantages.E.Theyspendmuchtimethinkingaboutwhattowear.五、词汇互译（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）AnytimeIgotoUncleLee'shome,healwaysgivesmegood

_______(招待).Don't_______

(大喊)inthelibrary.Theyarereading.I_________(到达)

atthebusstopfiveminutesago.Alltheteachersinourschoolare

________(友好的)tous.Ifyouworkhardonmath,youwillfind

_______(乐趣)init.六、情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）你想知道这些书可以借多久，可以这样问：Excuseme,____________________________________________________________?你想知道对方最喜欢哪个学科，可以这样问：_____________________________________________________________________?你想知道May在空闲的时间做什么，可以这样问：___________________________________________________inyourfreetime,May?常言道,早起的鸟儿有虫吃，你会这样告诉John：________________________________________________________________.John.你想询问对方的城市有多少个图书馆，可以这样问：____________________________________________________________________.七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）暑假就要来了，你计划好了吗？请用英文写出你的假期计划。词数在70左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。要点：（1）学习、旅行、锻炼、饮食等方面的计划及原因(至少包括三个方面)；（2）希望度过怎样的一个暑假。Thesummervacationising.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案以及解析一、单选题1.答案：D解析：句意：今天是晴天，不是吗？考查反意疑问句。本句是反意疑问句，遵循“前肯后否”原则，谓语动词“is”要变为否定形式“isn't”，主语为“it”，“isn'tit”表示“（它）不是吗”。故选D。2.答案：B解析：句意：—这是Gina的自行车吗？—不，她的在树下。考查代词辨析。his他的；hers她的；mine我的；yours你的。根据“IsthisGina'sbicycle?”可知此处指Gina的自行车，用名词性物主代词hers。故选B。3.答案：A解析：根据其后提到的“他最喜欢做饭”可知,他经常帮忙做家务,housework符合题意。4.答案：C解析：句意：比尔上周三下午到达昆明。考查时间介词，at在，用于点钟前；with和；on在……时，用于具体的某一天；for为了，根据"theafternoonoflastWednesday"可知，是具体的一天；故选C。5.答案：A解析：toomany太多，修饰可数名词复数;toomuch太多，修饰不可数名词;muchtoo太，修饰形容词或副词。"rules"是可数名词的复数形式，所以前面要用toomany来修饰;"homework"是不可数名词，故要用toomuch来修饰。故选:A。6.答案：A解析：句意：妈妈，我明天早上要去见雪莉。你能在早上7点叫醒我吗？没问题。考查动词短语。wakeup叫醒；callback回。根据“Mom,IneedtomeetShirleyearlytomorrow.”可知，是把我叫醒，wakeup是动副短语，代词需放中间。故选A。7.答案：C解析：句意：听！风刮得很大。是的，昨晚刮得很厉害。考查动词时态。根据“Listen”可知第一句是现在进行时（bedoing）；根据lastnight可知，第二空所在句用一般过去时，blow的过去式是blew。故选C。8.答案：A解析：设空处所在句意为“康康看起来多么生气啊！”。“How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语！”是how引导的感叹句结构之一。故选A。9.答案：B解析：句意：上周我去了成都，看到了很多熊猫。你真幸运。熊猫是我最喜欢的动物。考查情景交际。Notmuch几乎没有；Luckyyou你真幸运；I'dloveto我很乐意；You'rewele不客气。根据“Pandasaremyfavoriteanimals.”可知，此处是觉得对方看到熊猫这件事很幸运。故选B。10.答案：B解析：考查动词短语的用法。句意:—我发现英语很难学,我想放弃它。—英语在我们的日常生活中很重要,永远不要放弃它。giveup放弃;giveaway赠送。根据"英语在我们的日常生活中很重要"可以推测,后面是建议"不要放弃它"。giveup是动词加副词构成的短语,代词作其宾语必须放在give和up之间。故选B。11.答案：A解析：A。考查固定句型。bebusydoingsth.意为“忙于做某事”。在bebusy后要求动词用v.ing形式,故选A。12.答案：B解析：根据语境，可知询问方向，问句是therebe句型一般疑问句，因此回答仍然用therebe结构，be动词用is,结合后文"ButyoucanfindoneonChaoyangStreet.但是你在朝阳街上能找到一个，可知附近没有图书馆，应做否定回答。故选：B。13.答案：D解析：句意：我到处找丢失的钥匙，但我还是没能找到它们。表示“到处”的everywhere符合句意。14.答案：B解析：句意:Jim坐在我后面,所以我坐在他前面。考查地点介词。attheendof在......尽头;infrontof在......前面(物体外部);inthefrontof在......前(物体内部);intheend最终。根据"Jimsitbehindme"可知,我坐在Jim的前面,且是指物体外部的前面,故选B。15.答案：B解析：句意：我真的需要更多的锻炼因为我在长胖。putoff推迟；puton增加体重；putaway,收起来。结合句意，故选B。考点：考查动词短语辨析。二、完形填空16.答案：A解析：由下文中的becauseIcangoskiing可知,作者应该非常喜欢“冬天”。17.答案：B解析：此处是指作者和同学一起去滑雪。介词with意为“和……一起”。18.答案：C解析：由句意可知,此处是指当作者得到一副滑雪板时,他就迫不及待想试试。when意为“当……时”。19.答案：A解析：结合该空前的OurP.E.teacher和下一句“Ilistenedcarefully.”可知,此处是指体育老师“教”他们如何滑雪。20.答案：C解析：结合下文中的butIwaswrong和下文中提到作者多次摔倒可知,作者起初认为滑雪很“容易”。21.答案：B解析：作者不想摔倒,所以他应该“慢慢地”移动。22.答案：C解析：由下文提到的作者要给她让路可知,此处是指一个女孩从作者旁边滑过,且本文以第一人称的口吻叙事,故用me。23.答案：A解析：由下一句“Myclassmateshelpedmestandup.”可知,作者“摔倒”了。下文中的fallingdown也给出了提示。24.答案：C解析：下一句提到作者感到又酷又自豪,故此处是指作者最终成功了。atlast意为“最终,终于”。25.答案：B解析：由上一句“Ihadagreattimewithmyclassmatesthatday.”可知,作者和他的同学玩得很开心,故此处是指他们虽然累却很“高兴”。三、阅读理解A26.答案：D解析：细节理解题。由第二段第一句“Onceshebroughtanewdolltoourkindergarten.”可知,Lucy把一个玩偶带到了幼儿园。27.答案：B解析：细节理解题。由第二段中的“However,whenIplayedwithit,Ibrokeitbyaccident.Lucycried.”可知,Lucy哭是因为作者弄坏了她的玩偶。28.答案：A解析：词义猜测题。由画线单词所在句的下一句“Itlookedlikethebrokenone.”可知,它看起来像那个坏了的玩偶,由此可猜测作者决定赔给Lucy一个“相似的”玩偶。29.答案：C解析：细节理解题。由第三段中的“TheyboughtthedollonSunday.”可知,作者的父母是周日买的玩偶。30.答案：C解析：细节理解题。由最后一段第一句“Thenatdinner,myparentsgavememyowngift—anewrobot.”可知,作者的父母送给了他一个机器人。B31.答案：C解析：细节理解题。由第一段中的“Theygiveourbodiesdifferentkindsofvitaminsandhelpusgrow.”可知,蔬菜能够为我们的身体提供各种维生素,所以对我们的健康有益。32.答案：B解析：细节理解题。由第三段中的“Eatingcarrotsishelpfultooureyes.”可知,如果想要保持眼睛健康,我们应该多吃胡萝卜。33.答案：A解析：细节理解题。由第四段中的“Vi