Unit1TeenageLifeReadingandThinkingLanguagepoints课件高中英语人教版

LanguagepointsUnit1TeenageLifeSeniorhighschoolisachallenge

.（1）n.挑战；艰巨任务

thechallengeofdoingsth. meetthechallengeof takeup/accept/faceachallengeSchoolsmustmeetthechallengeofnewtechnology.Ididnotthinkhewasright，soIchallengedhim.（2）vt.

怀疑；向……挑战challengesb.to（do）sth.做某事的挑战迎接……的挑战接受/面对挑战向某人挑战（做）某事【词语积累】challengingadj.富有挑战性的，困难的

Thisisachallengingtimeforusall.ThereisachallengefromClass2andtheywanttochallengeustoabasketballgame.Thoughalittlechallenging，westillgetreadytomeetthechallengenextweek.单句语法填空（1）Exploringtheouterspaceisachallenge

man（人类）againstnature.（2）Hechallengedme

（play）anothertennisgame.（3）Itis

(challenge)forgraduatestofindworkasunemploymentisveryhighnowadays.（4）Martinsnow

（面临最大的挑战）ofhiscareer.oftoplaychallengingfacesthebiggestchallenge2.Goingfromjuniorhighschooltoseniorhighschool

isareallybigchallenge.从初中过渡到高中真是一项巨大的挑战。Goingfromjuniorhighschooltoseniorhighschool是单个的动名词短语作主语，谓语动词用单数形式。e.g.Seeingisbelieving.(谚)百闻不如一见。

ReadingoutsideschoolisnecessaryandimportantinlearningEnglish.

课外阅读对于英语学习既必要又重要。1.动词-ing形式作主语一般表示经常性、习惯性动作。2.动词-ing形式作主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数。3.有时用it作形式主语，把动词-ing形式后置。【语境应用】1)

____________(travel)bytaxiinLondonisnotjustawayofgoingfromoneplacetoanother.2)Running_____(be)cheap,easyandit’salwaysenergetic.Travellingis3.Thefirstweekwasalittleconfusing.adj.难以理解的；不清楚的Theinstructionsontheboxareveryconfusing.（1）confusevt.

使迷惑，使糊涂；使混乱

Ithinkitisaseriousmistaketoconfuseworkwithlife.（2）confusedadj.糊涂的；迷惑的IloveEnglish,butIamconfusedabouthowtoremembernewwords.confuseAwithB把A与B混淆be/become/getconfusedabout对……感到疑惑（3）confusionn.困惑，糊涂；迷惑不解；混淆

inconfusion困惑，不知所措They

mebyaskingsomany

questions.Iwastotally

，standingthere

，notknowingwhattodo.单句语法填空（1）I

（对……感到疑惑）yourrecentbehaviour.（2）Therewasa

（confuse）lookonhisfacewhenhemetwiththe

（confuse）problem.（3）You’reconfusingme

mysister—she’sthesinger.（4）Toavoid

（confuse），thetwinsneverworethesameclothes.confusedwithconfusion

amconfusedaboutconfusing4.IknowthatChineseisaverydifficultlanguage,butIhopetobefluentwhenIgraduate.句意：我知道中文是一门难学的语言，但我希望毕业时能说一口流利的汉语。

主句宾语从句，分句一并列连词，连接两个分句时间状语从句，分句二主句5.fluent

adj.

1)

abletospeakalanguageverywell

2)smoothandgentle,notsuddenandsharp流利的befluentin…（语言表达）熟练的，流利的

(动作)优美流畅的e.g.Sherosewiththefluentmovementofanathlete.她站起身来，动作犹如运动员般优美。【拓展】fluentlyadv.

流利地fluencyn.流利，流畅【语境应用】完成句子。1)Shewasfluent__________English,FrenchandGerman.2)HespeaksEnglishwellindeed,butofcoursenot________________（像……一样流利）anativespeaker.3)

Firstly,IhaveagoodknowledgeofEnglishandIcancommunicatewithnativespeakers___________(fluent).inso/asfluentlyasfluently6.IhopetobefuentwhenIgraduate

.graduate

v.&n.（1）vi.&vt.毕业；获得学位Inactualfact，hegraduatedfromBeijingUniversity.

HegraduatedinlawfromOxfordUniversitytenyearsago.graduatefrom毕业于（某学校）graduatein毕业于（某专业）（2）n.

毕业生

Heisagraduateinmedicine.graduationn.毕业【语境应用】单句填空。1)Kategraduated________medicalschoollastyear.2)Hegraduated________physicsfromCambridgeUniversity.3)Itis3yearssincehe__________(graduate)fromcollege.fromingraduated4)

Upon____________(graduate)fromhighschool,Idesignedawebsite,,topromotetheproject.graduation7.Myadviserrecommended

thatIshouldsignupforadvancedliteraturebecauseIlikeEnglishandI’mgoodatit.我的指导老师建议我应该选修高级文学,因为我喜欢英语，而且成绩不错。【句子结构】that引导的从句作recommend的宾语；because引导原因状语从句，从句包含and连接的并列句。recommendvt.

1)

toadvisesomeonetodosomething劝告；建议recommenddoing...

建议做……recommendsb.todo...

建议某人做……

recommend+that从句(从句的谓语用“(should)+动词原形”)2)tosaythatsomethingorsomeoneisgood,orsuggestthemforaparticularpurposeorjob推荐

；介绍recommendsb.sth.=recommendsth.tosb.给某人介绍某物recommendsb.as...

推荐某人为……recommendsb.for...

推荐某人做(某职位)【语境应用1】完成句子1)Ishouldrecommendit__________ausefulreferencebook.2)Pleaserecommendhimagoodphysician.=Pleaserecommendagoodphysician__________him.3)Irecommendyou__________(buy)thisdictionary.4)Irecommend_________(buy)adictionaryforyourbrother.5)Itisstronglyrecommendedthatthemachine____________(check)everyyear.astotobuybuying

(should)bechecked【拓展】

recommendationn.

推荐,提议,正式建议1)如果你去北京，我建议参观长城。2)

我建议你看一下这部电影。

Ifyougoto

Beijing,IrecommendvisitingtheGreatWall.Irecommendyoutoseethisfilm./Irecommendyou(should)seethisfilm.【语境应用2】汉译英8.Obviously,Iwasunhappy,butIwon’tquit.很显然，我不开心，但我并不会就此放弃。quit1)tostopdoingsomething,especiallysomethingthatisbad

orannoying

2)toleaveajob,schooletc,especiallywithoutfinishingit

completely停止，戒掉quitdoingsth停止做某事离开（工作岗位、学校等）;离任;离校e.g.We'vedonewhatwecan.Let'squit.Iwishyou'dallquitcomplaining.Shehasdecidedtoquitshowbusiness.9.I’llfindawaytoimproveonmyownsothatIcanmaketheteamnextyear.我会找到一个让自己提高球技的方法，这样明年我就能加入球队了。sothat以至于；结果(1)此处sothat引导目的状语从句，可与inorderthat进行互换，从句中常有can,could,may,might等情态动词。

e.g.Let’snotpickthesepeachesuntilthisweekendsothat

theygetsweetenoughtobeeaten.(2)sothat还可引导结果状语从句，表示“因此，所以”，常用逗号与主句隔开。

e.g.Stephenwasexcellentinmanyways,sothathegotthejob.【语境应用】Ioftenfoundmyselftellingmymomtodrivemoreslowly,_______(以便)Icouldreadalloftheroadsignswepassed.sothat10.IknowI’llhavetostudyharderasaseniorhighschoolstudentandgetusedtobeingresponsibleforalotmore.我知道作为一名高中生，我必须更加努力地学习，习惯承担更多的责任。responsibleadj.havingadutytobeinchargeofortolookaftersomeoneorsomething

beresponsiblefor(doing)sth.对（做）某事负责beresponsibleforsb.对某人负责负责的，有责任的【语境应用】完成句子1)Thechiefeditorofthenewspaperisresponsible__________ed