初升高衔接英语词汇知识重点单词GH导学案

初升高衔接英语词汇知识重点单词GH课标词汇Ggame,garden,gate,general,gentleman,geography,German,Germanyget,gift,giraffe,girl,give,glad,glass,glove,glue,go,gold,goodgoodbye(bye),government,grade,grammar,granddaughtergrandfather(grandpa),grandmother(grandma),grandparent,grandsongrape,grass,great,green,grey,ground,group,grow,guard,guessguest,guide,guitar,gun要点回顾give【梳理】givesb.sth.=givesth.tosb.把某物给某人【刷题】完成句子，每空词数不限。1.请把那本书给我。Please_______________________________.2.这是一个玩具汽车，把它给你妹妹。Thisisatoycar.____________________________.综合练习选词，并用其适当形式填空(每词限用一次)。German,gift,grape,grow,guess,guide1.Wewere____________aroundthemuseumsafterreachingthecity.2.David,wasyourcarmadein____________orAmerica?3.Theguidetoldusthatredwineismadefrom____________.4.Iknewbyhersmilethatshehad____________whatIwasthinking.5.Sheis____________intoabeautifulyoungwoman.6.Theclockwasgivenasaretirement____________whenheleftthepolice.课标词汇Hhabit,hair,half,hall,hamburger,hand,handbag,handsome,hang,happen,happy,hard,hardly,harmful,hat,hate,have(has),he,head,headache,health,healthy,hear,heart,heat,heavy,height,hello,help,helpful,hen,her,here,hero,hers,herself,hi,hide,high,hill,him,himself,his,history,hit,hobby,hold,hole,holiday,home,hometown,homework,honest,hope,horse,hospital,hot,hotel,hour,house,housework,how,however,huge,human,humorous,hundred,hungry,{hurry,hurt,husband要点回顾happen【梳理】★ sth.happenstosb.某人发生某事★ happentodosth.碰巧做某事★ happen指偶然的、未能预见的客观情况的发生:takeplace主要指经过酝酿的事情的发生，没有“偶然”的含义。【刷题】I.完成句子，每空一词。1.你哥哥昨天发生什么事了？________________________yourbrotheryesterday?2.我碰巧坐在了他的后面。Ihappened________________________behindhim.II.选用happen或takeplace的适当形式填空。1.Aterriblecaraccident____________lastnight.2.What____________toourteacherthismorning?3.Thepartywill____________onFridayevening.hear&listen【梳理】★hear强调“听”的结果，是及物动词。其常用结构有：hearsb.dosth（听见某人做了某事，强调听到的动作经常发生或已经完成）；hearsbdoingsth.（听见某人正在做某事，强调听到的动作正在进行）★listen强调“听”的动作，是不及物动词，后面不能直接跟宾语，如果要表示“听……”时，常与介词to连用。【刷题】选用hear或listen的适当形式填空。1.____________！Whoistalkingintheroom?2.Jerryis____________totheteachercarefullyintheclassroomnow.3.Icould____________LucyplayingtheguitarwhenIwalkedpastherhouse.4.Ioften____________MissWuspeakEnglish.help【梳理】★ helpsb.withsth.在某方面帮助某人★ helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事★ helponeselftosth.随便吃……【刷题】完成句子，每空词数不限。1.他常帮我学习英语。Heoften________________________myEnglish.2.我有时帮她打扫教室。SometimesI________________________theclassroom.3.孩子们,请吃些鱼吧！Please________________________somefish,children.hope【梳理】★ hopeforsth.希望/期待(发生某情况)★ hopetodosth.希望做某事★ sb.hope(s)+that从句某人希望……【刷题】用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Ihope____________(see)youandLindainChinasoon.2.Everyone____________(hope)forgoodluck.综合练习I.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Becareful,oryou’llhurt____________(you).2.Idon'tthinkit's____________(health)forhertospendsomuchtimealone.3.Asyoucansee,Janeisthesame ____________(high)ashersister.4.Itis____________(help)todiscussyourproblemswithyourfriends.5.Shemetothermothersinthesamesituationas____________(she).6.Myeyesightisbetterthan____________(he).Icanseeclearly.7.Jimhated____________(exercise)whenhewasyoung.II.选词,并用其适当形式填空(每词限用一次)。habit,heavy,hobby,hide,hold,harm,honest,humorous,hungry1.Helooks____________enough,butcanwetrusthim?2.Ifyouget____________,there'ssomecoldchickeninthefridge.3.Heworksinabank,buthis____________isbuildingmodelboats.4.Herlatestbookisa____________lookatteenagelife.5.I wantedto____________hispresentfromhimuntilhisbirthday.6.I makea____________ofneverlendingmoneytostrangers.7.Theboxwas____________thanI'dexpected.Icouldn'tmoveitbymyself.8.Inthepicture,thegirlis____________herfather'shand.9.Don'twatchTVforlong.It's____________toyoureyes.参考答案：【要点回顾】give:1.givemethatbookgivethatbooktome2.Giveittoyoursister【综合练习】1.guided2.Germany3.grapes4.guessed5.growing6.gift【要点回顾】happen:I.1.Whathappenedto2.tositII.1.happened2.happened3.takeplacehearlisten:1.Listen2.listening3.hear4.hearhelp:1.helpsmewith2.help