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2024年初中毕业生升学文化课模拟考试(二)

英语试卷

注意事项:1.本试卷共8页,总分120分,考试时间120分钟。

2.答题前,考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。

3.所有答案均在答题卡上作答,在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。答题前,请仔

细阅读答题卡上的"注意事项",按照"注意事项"的规定答题。

4.答选择题时,用2B铅第将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;答非选择题

时,清在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。

5.考试结束时,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

听力部分

I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

1.A.acollegeB.afridgeC.abridge

2.A.giveacardB.giveahandC.giveaspeech

3.A.abeautifulsongB.ayoungsingerC.agoodguitar

4.A.Kimforgottobringherreport.

B.Kimlefttheclassroomwithareport.

C.Kimshouldhandinthereportbeforeleaving.

5.A.BrainandDannycan'tswim.

B.BrainswimsaswellasDanny.

C.BraincanswimbutDannycan't.

II.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题;每小题I分,满分5分)

6.A.Prettygood.B.Don*tworry.C.Noproblem.

7.A.Sheisbeautiful.B.Sheisateacher.C.Sheisforty-two.

8.A.You'rewelcome.B.Tmhappy.C.Thankyou.

9.A.Idon*tknow.B.Forgetit.C・It'sinteresting.

10.A.Whenwillitraininyourcity?

B.Whatistheweatherlikeinyourcity?

C.Whichweatherdoyoulikebest?

in,听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)

13.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?

A.Shoes.B.Gloves.C.Socks.

14.Whenwilltheymeet?

A.At3:00p.m.B.At3:20p.m.C.At4:10p.m.

15.Howdocsthegirlplantogototheshoppingcenter?

A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.

16.Whatarctheydoingnow?

A.Makingadialogue.B.PracticingoralEnglish.C.Havingaphonecall.

17.WholikesEnglishbest?

A.Steven.B.Kate.C.Wedon'tknow.

18.Wherewilltheygotogether?

A.Tothecinema.B.Totheschool.C.Tothelibrary.

N.听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)

19.WhowillBentravelwith?

A.David.B.Hisbrother.C.Hisclass.

20.WheredoesBenwanttovisit?

A.Aphotographshow.B.HelpingHotel.C.TheShanghaiMuseum.

21.HowlongwilltheEnglishClublast?

A.Fourdays.B.Fivedays.C.Sixdays.

22.WhatwillthestudentsdoduringtheEnglishClub?

A.SingEnglishsongs.B.HaveatalkinEnglish.C.WatchEnglishfilms.

23.Wherecanthestudentsbuythetickets?

A.Inthecoveredplayground.B.IntheStudents1Center.C.Intheschoollab.

24.Whatwillthemoneybecollectedfbr?

A.Takingafterschoolactivities.

B.Gettingmorebooksforourstudents.•

,「,•••.t

C.Buyingnewcomputersforourschool.

*1i1•'111

25.Howwaslastyear'sclub?

A.Exciting.B.Improving.C.Successful.

V.听短文填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

InformationSheet1»,

Name:Lisai'i,।■*7

Age:26.____________yearsold

Where•27.inourschool,।41t((।••

When:28.onacold

Why:29.tohelpreducestudents1______

Whoisshe:30.agreat____________

笔试部分

VI.单项选择(共10小题;每小题I分,满分10分)

选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

31.Hurryup,__________we*llbelatefortheearlybus.

A.butB.andC.soD.or

32.Thisisn'tmypostcard.___________isinmyschoolbag.

A.YoursB.MineC.HisD.Hers

33.Youwillcertainlymakeprogress___________youkeep.

A.ifB.althoughC.untilD.before

34.AlthoughMikeisonlyfiveyearsold,he___________dresshimselfeverymorning.

A.needB.mayC.canD・might

35.Peoplecanonlyachievesuccess___________hardwork.

A.acrossB.intoC.aboveD・through

36.Ifiamfreetomorrow,I__________athomeanddomyhomeworkwithmyclassmates.

A.stayB.stayedC.willstayD.havestayed

37.Itsniceofvoutohelptheoldmanthebusandfindaseatfbrhim.

A.getonB.getupC.getoffD.getaway

38.Celina,you*dbetternotgothisway.Theworkerstheroad.

A.repairedB.repairC.arerepairingD.wererepairing

39.Itisreportedthatanewschool___________inourcityinfiveyears.

A.builtB.willbuildC.wasbuiltD.willbebuilt

40.Ican'tfindmywalleteverywhere.MaybeI___________it.

A.loseB.willloseC.havelostD.arelosing

完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Aboutfiyeyearsago,afriendinvitedmetohiscountryandliveinhishouse.Withfull41inhis

promises,Ipackedallmy42ontoashipgoingfbrAustralia.Atthebeginningofthetrip,everything

hadgone43.Iwashappyandthoughtitmustbeanimportantandinterestingpartinmylife.

44,whenIgotthere,hesaid,°Thereissomethingtroublewithus.Sorry,thereisnoroom

fbryou."WhenIheardthat,1wasso45thatIcouldn*tspeak.Likeafrozenstatue,Istoodon

thestreet,notsureofwhattodo.Ifeltsoangry,andIcouldnotgobacktoEnglandbecauseI

46allmymoney.

Inordertolive,Itooksomepart-timejobstoearnmoney,likesendingnewspaper.Sometimes

I47articlestomagazines.Gradually,Isavedsomemoneyandboughtahouse.

Thoseyearsofwanderingleftanunforgettablememory.Itwashardformetoliveinastrange

country,butlaterI48thatthethingitselfwasmeantfbrmyspiritualdevelopment.IfIhadonly

stayedinmyfriend^house,Iwouldneverhave49manyvaluablelessons.Onesuchlessonwas

thatifwelearnedtobepositiveinlifeandnevergaveup,anybad50couldbeovercome.

Everythingispossibleifheorshesmilesatlifeandkeepstrying.

41.A.pleasureB.adviceC.trustD.trip

42.A.suitcasesB.friendsC.housesD.places

43.A.quicklyB.smoothlyC.clearlyD.slowly

44.A.ThereforeB.BesidesC.UnlessD.However

45.A.happyB.shockedC.nervousD.sad

46.A.collectedB.madeC.spentD.borrowed

47.A.wroteB.rendC.heardD.copied

48.A.choseB.controlledC.promisedD.realized

49.A.forgotB.learnedC.gaveD.kept

50.A.environmentB.abilityC.situationD.skill

m阅读理解(共is小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

鼠Hello,boysandgirls.Let'stalkaboutourparents*jobsinthisclass.

Ms.Gao

Myfatherisafootballcoach.Heoftenteachesmehowtoplay

footballintheplayground.Mymotherisadoctor.Shecaresalotabout

1herpatients.

Alex

Myfatherisascientist.Heworksinalab.Iwanttobeascientist

初likehim.Mymotherisamiddleschoolteacher.Shelovesherstudents

1verymuch.

Judy

Myfatherisapilot.Hetakespeopletodifferentplaces.Mymotheris

短aTVreporter.Theyarcverybusy,sotheyhavelittletimetobewithme.

Butstill,Ilovethem.

Bill

Myparentsarccleaners.Nomatterhowbadtheweatheris,theyget

outsideearlyinthemorningandcleanthestreets.SometimesIprepare

breakfastfbrthem.

Daniel

Itdoesn'tmatterwhatkindofjobsyourparentshave.Theymakeour

落cityabetterplace.Theymakegreatcontributionstous,andeveryone

shouldtakeprideinthem.

51.Howmanykindsofjobsarementioned?

A.Four.B.Six.C.Seven.D.Ten.

52.WhatdoesDanieldofbrhisparents?

A.Makebreakfastfbrthem.B.Playfootballwiththem.

C.Carealotaboutthem.D.Cleanthestreetwiththem.

53.WhatdoesMs.Gaowanttotel)thestudents?

A.Weshouldknowourparents1jobs.B.Weshouldhelpourparents.

C.Wcshouldlearnfromourparents.D.Weshouldbeproudofourparents.

B

Aspecialpopulardancehasattractedattentionwidely.Therearctwostoriesabouttheorigin

(起源)of°SubjectThree0.OnestoryconnectsthedancetoaweddinginWuzhou,whereguests

dancedaspartofthecelebrations.TheotherstorysuggestsGuangxilocalpeoplegothroughthree

testsintheirlife:singingfolksongs(MSubjectOne"),slurpingricenoodles(44SubjectTwo"),

anddancing(uSubjectThree").

Whyhas°SubjectThree”dancebecomesopopulararoundtheworld?Someexpertsthinkthe

keytothesuccessofuSubjectThreeMliesinitssimplicity,whichallowspeopletocopyandtake

part.Itslastingjoyisthesecrettoitspopularity,satisfyingpeople'sneeds.Whilesomeothersthink

opennessleadstoitspopularity.

What'smore,44SubjectThree”hasgonebeyondculturaldifferencesandlanguagebarriers(障

碍)tobecomeanunusualformofexpressioninthedigitalage.FromPsy's"GangnamStyle”

(SouthKorea)in2013to**SubjectThree”in2023,overthepasttenyears,somedancestyles,

songsandotherperformanceshavebrokenboundaries(边界)betweendifferentcultures.

wSubjectThree”docsnotonlybelongtoGuangxialone,butitbelongstotheworldaswell.

China'sstoriescanbespreadtotheworldeventhroughsimple,shortvideosofadance.MSubject

Three“providesthelivingconditionsoftheChinesepeoplefortheinternationalcommunity.The

worksthatarelovedbythecommonChinesearealwaysattractivetothepeoplearoundtheworld.

Weoftenpaymoreattentiontotheword"good"toshowhigh-brow(高雅的)Chinese

culturetotheworldwhenitcomestotellingChina'sstories.Butin2023,thebreakoutsuccessof

MSubjectThree”becameaclassicexampleofhowtotellagoodChinesestory.Hopefully,inthe

future,morestorieslikeuSubjectThree"willbeheardbytheworld.

54.WhatarethetwostoriesmentionedabouttheoriginofSubjectThree"?

A.Apartyandatest.B.Aweddingandatradition.

C.Aconcertandacustom.D.Afestivalandagame.

55.WhatisthesecrettothepopularityofuSubjectThree"?

A.Itsspecialstyle.B.Itsdifficulty.C.Itslastingjoy.D.Itshumorous.

56.WhatdocsthepassagesayaboutMSubjectThree"?

A.ItisonlypopularinChina.B.Ithasbrokenculturalboundaries.

C.ItisnotanexpressionofChineseculture.D.Itisonlysuitablefbryoungpeople.

C

DearfutureNicole(orrathermyself),

Ihopewhenyoureadthisletteryouwillbehappyandsuccessful.Atthemoment,I'm15years

oldandlivingathomewithmyfamily.Iloveschoolandhavelotsofgoodfriends.Wedolotsof

funthingstogether.Mybiggestworrynowisnotdoingwellinmyschoolexams,butI'mworking

reallyhardsohopefully1canmakeprocess.

Haveyoutravelledallovertheworld?Ihopeyouvetravelledallaroundtheworldandseenlotsof

thingsandmetlotsofpeople.IhopeyouvevisitedtheGreatWallinChinaandthepyramidsinEgypt,

shoppedinParisandinSingapore,enjoyedoperasinSydneyOperaHouseinAustralia.Ivejust

remembered,youalwayswantedtoseeelephantsinThailand.Ihopeyou'vemanagedtodothattoo.

IpromisemyselfFilalwaystrymybestandhavenoregrets.Ineverwanttoforgeteverystep

mylife.Alreadyitseemsasifsomuchhashappened.Ivemovedfromprimarytojuniormiddle

school(abouttograduate),beentaughttoswimanddance,learnedtospeakEnglishandFrench,

andraisedmoneyforthoseinneedbysellingoldtoysandbooks.

Ireallyhopeyourehappy.1hopeyouhaveasuccessfulcareerthatyoulovedoingandenjoy

everymorningwhenyouwakeup.1hopeyou'resurroundedbygoodfriendsandfamily,andmaybe

alsohaveafamilyofyourown.Mostimportantly,Ihopeyou'veenjoyedeverysinglemomentso

far!

Love,

Nicole

57.HowdocsNicolestartparagraph2?

A.Bygivingexamples.B.Byaskingaquestion.

C.Bytellingastory.D.Bylistingnumbers.

58.Whatdoessheworryaboutnow?

A.Havingnofriendsatschool.B.Livingwithherfamily.

C.Doingbadlyinherexams.D.Graduatingfrommiddleschool.

59.Whathasthewriterlearned?

A.Toswimanddanceonly.B.TospeakEnglishandFrenchonly.

C.Toswim,dance,speakEnglishandFrench.D.Noneoftheabove.

60.WhatisNicole'sattitudetowardsthefuture?

A.Curious.B.Uncertain.C.Hopeful.D.Afraid.

Itcanbereallyawkward(尴尬的)ifsomeoneseesyoutalkingtoyourself.Butdon'tfeel

badaboutit!Talkingtoyourselfactuallyhasalotofbenefits.

Youprobablyknowthatthinkingisgoodforthebrain.Ithelpsusdothingslikemakingplans

andmanagingourfeelings.Speakingoutloudislikeshowingthisquietinner(内在的)speech.It

canhelpusdobetterindifferentareaslikeschool,sportsandwork.

Whenencouragementcomesfromoneselfitaddstoself-confidence.A2023studyinvited72

tennisplayerstotakepartinsomematches.Researchersputtheplayersintotwogroups:onegroup

thatsaidnothingwhileplaying,andtheotherthattalkedtothemselveswhileplaying.Theyfound

thattheself-talkersshowedmoreconfidenceandplayedbetterthanthoseinthesilentgroup.

Talkingtoyourself;especiallyinthethirdperson,canalsohelpusmanagebadfeelings.

MReferringto(指代)yourselfinthethirdpersonleadspeopletothinkaboutthemselvesmore

similartohowtheythinkaboutothers,MsaidJasonMoser,aprofessorfromMichiganState

University,U.S.Thiscanhelpusseethingsfromadifferentpointofview,especiallywhenwe're

feelingsadorangry.

Self-talkalsohelpsimprovememory.Researcherstestedfourdifferentwaystomemorize

things:readingsilently,readingaloud,listeningtosomeoneelsereadingandlisteningtoarecording

ofoneselfreading.Thosewhoreadoutloudrecalledtheinformationthebest,researcherssaidin

theirstudypublished(发布)inthejournalMemory.It'sbecausetheinformationislikelyto

becomealong-termmemoryifsaidoutloud.

Whatcanyousaytoyourself?

•What'smyplanfortoday?

•Thistaskissohard!

•I'vegottostayfocusedandgetthisdone!

•Wow.thesunsetissobeautiful!

61.Whichwordisclosetotheunderlinedword“benefits”?

A.Activities.B.Advantages.C.Disadvantages.D.Challenges.

62.Whyisthinkinggoodforus?

A.Becauseithelpsusmakeplans.B.Becauseithelpsusjoininmatches.

C.Becauseitmakesourlifehappy.D.Becauseitmakesusmoreconfident.

63.Whatdoesparagraph4tellus?

A.We'dbetterthinkaboutothers.

B.Jasonisafamousprofessor.

C.Weshouldseethingsfromdifferentpointsofview.

D.Talkingtoyourselfhelpsmanagebadfeelings.

64.Accordingtothepassage,whichwayofmemorizingthingsisthebest?

A.Readingsilently.B.Readingaloud.

C.Listeningtosomeoneelsereading.D.Listeningtoarecordingofoneselfreading.

65.Whichcanbeapropertitleforthetext?

A.SpeakingAloudisaQuietInnerSpeechB.EncouragingYourselfAddstoSelf-confidence

C.SpeakingtoYourselfHelpsaLotD.ReadingSilentlyHelpsImproveMemory

IX.任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,按要求完成66〜70题。

Whatwouldyoulikeforlunch?Maybe,abattery?Althoughitsoundsunusual,thishasalready

beenrealizedbyscientistsastheydevelopelectronicthingsyoucaneat.

Robofbod,ledbyDarioFloreanofromaSwissInstitute,hascreatedanewdrone(无人机)

withscientistsfromWageningenUniversity,theNetherlands.Halfofthepartsinsidecanbeeaten!

Theprogramaimstomakerobotsthatcanbeeatenandfoodsthatactlikerobotsbymixingfood

scienceandrobotsinanewway.

Thedrone'swingsaremadefromricecakesgluedtogetherwithoilandchocolate.Itcanfind

missingpeopleoranimalsinemergenciesandsendfoodormedicine.Partsofthedronecanbeeaten

becausetheymeetfoodsafetystandardsforemergenciessetbytheUnitedNations.

However,themainchallengeisfindingstrongeredible(可食用的)materialsforthedrone's

wingstoprepareforbadweatherandhightemperatures-ofcourse,thechocolatemaymelt(融化)

easily.

Robofbodalsodevelopedanediblesensortohelpmonitorstomachsickness.It'seatenbythe

patienttochecktheconditionsinside.It'sdifferentfromothersensorsbecauseit'seasyforyour

bodytodigest(,肖化),soitwon'tleaveanyremainsinsidethebody.

TheinventionofRobofbodalsohelpswithenvironmentalprotection.Therearebatteriesthat

youcanfullyeat.TheyaremadefromnaturalthingslikevitaminB2andelements(元素)found

infruits.Thishelpstheenvironmentbecauseyouwon*thavetothrowthemawaylikeother

batteries.

66、67题完成句子;68〜70题简略回答问题。

66.Theprogramaimstomakerobotsthatcanandfoodsthatactlikerobots.

67.Thedronecanfindmissingpeopleoranimalsinemergenciesandsend.

68.Whatarcthedrone'swingsmadefrom?

69.WhydoestheinventionofRobofbodalsohelpwithenvironmentalprotection?

70.Doyouthinkthedevelopmentofedibleelectronicsisagoodthing?Whyorwhynot?

X.词语运用(共io小题;每小题1分,满分1。分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填人所给单词的正确形式)。

Steveismybrother.Heistwoyears71(old)thanme.Wehavebeenbest72

(friend)toeachothersincewewerelittle.Weoftentalkedaboutourdailylifeanddreamswhen

we73(arc)young.Timefliesandwehavegrownup.Mybrotherisadoctorandheisalways

nice74hispatients.Hiswishisthatallhispatientswillbecome75(health).Iamreally

proudof76hedoes.Iworkin77famousinternationaltradecompany,whichisthe

78(three)largestoneinChina.Iambusyonweekdays,butIamfreeonweekends.Ioftengo

tomybrother'shomefordinner,becauseIdon'tknowhowtocookby79(1).Healways

80(cook)deliciousmealsfbrme.Wecanoftenstaytogetherasbefore.

XI.基础写作(包括A、B两部分,A部分5分,B部分15分,共20分)

A)连词成句(共5小题;每小题I分,满分5分)

将所给词语连成句子;要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用。句

末标点已给出。

81.good,what,news

82.tomorrow,apicnic,can,we,gofbr

•j

83.asks,to,ourteacher,us,somefood,take

84.anamazingexperience,is,fbr,it,me

85.enjoy,well,I,ourselves,believe

B)书面表达(满分15分)

初中生活已接近尾声,三年的时光肯定给你印下了很多美好的回忆。请你根据下面的表

格提示写一篇短文。

withteachersandclassmatesgetonwellwith,...

schoolactivitiestakepartin,...

•••

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