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2024年初中毕业生升学文化课模拟考试(二)
英语试卷
注意事项:1.本试卷共8页,总分120分,考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。
3.所有答案均在答题卡上作答,在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。答题前,请仔
细阅读答题卡上的"注意事项",按照"注意事项"的规定答题。
4.答选择题时,用2B铅第将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;答非选择题
时,清在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。
5.考试结束时,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分
I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
1.A.acollegeB.afridgeC.abridge
2.A.giveacardB.giveahandC.giveaspeech
3.A.abeautifulsongB.ayoungsingerC.agoodguitar
4.A.Kimforgottobringherreport.
B.Kimlefttheclassroomwithareport.
C.Kimshouldhandinthereportbeforeleaving.
5.A.BrainandDannycan'tswim.
B.BrainswimsaswellasDanny.
C.BraincanswimbutDannycan't.
II.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题;每小题I分,满分5分)
6.A.Prettygood.B.Don*tworry.C.Noproblem.
7.A.Sheisbeautiful.B.Sheisateacher.C.Sheisforty-two.
8.A.You'rewelcome.B.Tmhappy.C.Thankyou.
9.A.Idon*tknow.B.Forgetit.C・It'sinteresting.
10.A.Whenwillitraininyourcity?
B.Whatistheweatherlikeinyourcity?
C.Whichweatherdoyoulikebest?
in,听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)
13.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?
A.Shoes.B.Gloves.C.Socks.
14.Whenwilltheymeet?
A.At3:00p.m.B.At3:20p.m.C.At4:10p.m.
15.Howdocsthegirlplantogototheshoppingcenter?
A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.
16.Whatarctheydoingnow?
A.Makingadialogue.B.PracticingoralEnglish.C.Havingaphonecall.
17.WholikesEnglishbest?
A.Steven.B.Kate.C.Wedon'tknow.
18.Wherewilltheygotogether?
A.Tothecinema.B.Totheschool.C.Tothelibrary.
N.听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)
19.WhowillBentravelwith?
A.David.B.Hisbrother.C.Hisclass.
20.WheredoesBenwanttovisit?
A.Aphotographshow.B.HelpingHotel.C.TheShanghaiMuseum.
21.HowlongwilltheEnglishClublast?
A.Fourdays.B.Fivedays.C.Sixdays.
22.WhatwillthestudentsdoduringtheEnglishClub?
A.SingEnglishsongs.B.HaveatalkinEnglish.C.WatchEnglishfilms.
23.Wherecanthestudentsbuythetickets?
A.Inthecoveredplayground.B.IntheStudents1Center.C.Intheschoollab.
24.Whatwillthemoneybecollectedfbr?
A.Takingafterschoolactivities.
B.Gettingmorebooksforourstudents.•
,「,•••.t
C.Buyingnewcomputersforourschool.
*1i1•'111
25.Howwaslastyear'sclub?
A.Exciting.B.Improving.C.Successful.
V.听短文填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
InformationSheet1»,
Name:Lisai'i,।■*7
Age:26.____________yearsold
Where•27.inourschool,।41t((।••
When:28.onacold
Why:29.tohelpreducestudents1______
Whoisshe:30.agreat____________
笔试部分
VI.单项选择(共10小题;每小题I分,满分10分)
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
31.Hurryup,__________we*llbelatefortheearlybus.
A.butB.andC.soD.or
32.Thisisn'tmypostcard.___________isinmyschoolbag.
A.YoursB.MineC.HisD.Hers
33.Youwillcertainlymakeprogress___________youkeep.
A.ifB.althoughC.untilD.before
34.AlthoughMikeisonlyfiveyearsold,he___________dresshimselfeverymorning.
A.needB.mayC.canD・might
35.Peoplecanonlyachievesuccess___________hardwork.
A.acrossB.intoC.aboveD・through
36.Ifiamfreetomorrow,I__________athomeanddomyhomeworkwithmyclassmates.
A.stayB.stayedC.willstayD.havestayed
37.Itsniceofvoutohelptheoldmanthebusandfindaseatfbrhim.
A.getonB.getupC.getoffD.getaway
38.Celina,you*dbetternotgothisway.Theworkerstheroad.
A.repairedB.repairC.arerepairingD.wererepairing
39.Itisreportedthatanewschool___________inourcityinfiveyears.
A.builtB.willbuildC.wasbuiltD.willbebuilt
40.Ican'tfindmywalleteverywhere.MaybeI___________it.
A.loseB.willloseC.havelostD.arelosing
完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Aboutfiyeyearsago,afriendinvitedmetohiscountryandliveinhishouse.Withfull41inhis
promises,Ipackedallmy42ontoashipgoingfbrAustralia.Atthebeginningofthetrip,everything
hadgone43.Iwashappyandthoughtitmustbeanimportantandinterestingpartinmylife.
44,whenIgotthere,hesaid,°Thereissomethingtroublewithus.Sorry,thereisnoroom
fbryou."WhenIheardthat,1wasso45thatIcouldn*tspeak.Likeafrozenstatue,Istoodon
thestreet,notsureofwhattodo.Ifeltsoangry,andIcouldnotgobacktoEnglandbecauseI
46allmymoney.
Inordertolive,Itooksomepart-timejobstoearnmoney,likesendingnewspaper.Sometimes
I47articlestomagazines.Gradually,Isavedsomemoneyandboughtahouse.
Thoseyearsofwanderingleftanunforgettablememory.Itwashardformetoliveinastrange
country,butlaterI48thatthethingitselfwasmeantfbrmyspiritualdevelopment.IfIhadonly
stayedinmyfriend^house,Iwouldneverhave49manyvaluablelessons.Onesuchlessonwas
thatifwelearnedtobepositiveinlifeandnevergaveup,anybad50couldbeovercome.
Everythingispossibleifheorshesmilesatlifeandkeepstrying.
41.A.pleasureB.adviceC.trustD.trip
42.A.suitcasesB.friendsC.housesD.places
43.A.quicklyB.smoothlyC.clearlyD.slowly
44.A.ThereforeB.BesidesC.UnlessD.However
45.A.happyB.shockedC.nervousD.sad
46.A.collectedB.madeC.spentD.borrowed
47.A.wroteB.rendC.heardD.copied
48.A.choseB.controlledC.promisedD.realized
49.A.forgotB.learnedC.gaveD.kept
50.A.environmentB.abilityC.situationD.skill
m阅读理解(共is小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
鼠Hello,boysandgirls.Let'stalkaboutourparents*jobsinthisclass.
Ms.Gao
Myfatherisafootballcoach.Heoftenteachesmehowtoplay
footballintheplayground.Mymotherisadoctor.Shecaresalotabout
1herpatients.
Alex
Myfatherisascientist.Heworksinalab.Iwanttobeascientist
初likehim.Mymotherisamiddleschoolteacher.Shelovesherstudents
1verymuch.
Judy
Myfatherisapilot.Hetakespeopletodifferentplaces.Mymotheris
短aTVreporter.Theyarcverybusy,sotheyhavelittletimetobewithme.
Butstill,Ilovethem.
Bill
Myparentsarccleaners.Nomatterhowbadtheweatheris,theyget
outsideearlyinthemorningandcleanthestreets.SometimesIprepare
breakfastfbrthem.
Daniel
Itdoesn'tmatterwhatkindofjobsyourparentshave.Theymakeour
落cityabetterplace.Theymakegreatcontributionstous,andeveryone
shouldtakeprideinthem.
51.Howmanykindsofjobsarementioned?
A.Four.B.Six.C.Seven.D.Ten.
52.WhatdoesDanieldofbrhisparents?
A.Makebreakfastfbrthem.B.Playfootballwiththem.
C.Carealotaboutthem.D.Cleanthestreetwiththem.
53.WhatdoesMs.Gaowanttotel)thestudents?
A.Weshouldknowourparents1jobs.B.Weshouldhelpourparents.
C.Wcshouldlearnfromourparents.D.Weshouldbeproudofourparents.
B
Aspecialpopulardancehasattractedattentionwidely.Therearctwostoriesabouttheorigin
(起源)of°SubjectThree0.OnestoryconnectsthedancetoaweddinginWuzhou,whereguests
dancedaspartofthecelebrations.TheotherstorysuggestsGuangxilocalpeoplegothroughthree
testsintheirlife:singingfolksongs(MSubjectOne"),slurpingricenoodles(44SubjectTwo"),
anddancing(uSubjectThree").
Whyhas°SubjectThree”dancebecomesopopulararoundtheworld?Someexpertsthinkthe
keytothesuccessofuSubjectThreeMliesinitssimplicity,whichallowspeopletocopyandtake
part.Itslastingjoyisthesecrettoitspopularity,satisfyingpeople'sneeds.Whilesomeothersthink
opennessleadstoitspopularity.
What'smore,44SubjectThree”hasgonebeyondculturaldifferencesandlanguagebarriers(障
碍)tobecomeanunusualformofexpressioninthedigitalage.FromPsy's"GangnamStyle”
(SouthKorea)in2013to**SubjectThree”in2023,overthepasttenyears,somedancestyles,
songsandotherperformanceshavebrokenboundaries(边界)betweendifferentcultures.
wSubjectThree”docsnotonlybelongtoGuangxialone,butitbelongstotheworldaswell.
China'sstoriescanbespreadtotheworldeventhroughsimple,shortvideosofadance.MSubject
Three“providesthelivingconditionsoftheChinesepeoplefortheinternationalcommunity.The
worksthatarelovedbythecommonChinesearealwaysattractivetothepeoplearoundtheworld.
Weoftenpaymoreattentiontotheword"good"toshowhigh-brow(高雅的)Chinese
culturetotheworldwhenitcomestotellingChina'sstories.Butin2023,thebreakoutsuccessof
MSubjectThree”becameaclassicexampleofhowtotellagoodChinesestory.Hopefully,inthe
future,morestorieslikeuSubjectThree"willbeheardbytheworld.
54.WhatarethetwostoriesmentionedabouttheoriginofSubjectThree"?
A.Apartyandatest.B.Aweddingandatradition.
C.Aconcertandacustom.D.Afestivalandagame.
55.WhatisthesecrettothepopularityofuSubjectThree"?
A.Itsspecialstyle.B.Itsdifficulty.C.Itslastingjoy.D.Itshumorous.
56.WhatdocsthepassagesayaboutMSubjectThree"?
A.ItisonlypopularinChina.B.Ithasbrokenculturalboundaries.
C.ItisnotanexpressionofChineseculture.D.Itisonlysuitablefbryoungpeople.
C
DearfutureNicole(orrathermyself),
Ihopewhenyoureadthisletteryouwillbehappyandsuccessful.Atthemoment,I'm15years
oldandlivingathomewithmyfamily.Iloveschoolandhavelotsofgoodfriends.Wedolotsof
funthingstogether.Mybiggestworrynowisnotdoingwellinmyschoolexams,butI'mworking
reallyhardsohopefully1canmakeprocess.
Haveyoutravelledallovertheworld?Ihopeyouvetravelledallaroundtheworldandseenlotsof
thingsandmetlotsofpeople.IhopeyouvevisitedtheGreatWallinChinaandthepyramidsinEgypt,
shoppedinParisandinSingapore,enjoyedoperasinSydneyOperaHouseinAustralia.Ivejust
remembered,youalwayswantedtoseeelephantsinThailand.Ihopeyou'vemanagedtodothattoo.
IpromisemyselfFilalwaystrymybestandhavenoregrets.Ineverwanttoforgeteverystep
mylife.Alreadyitseemsasifsomuchhashappened.Ivemovedfromprimarytojuniormiddle
school(abouttograduate),beentaughttoswimanddance,learnedtospeakEnglishandFrench,
andraisedmoneyforthoseinneedbysellingoldtoysandbooks.
Ireallyhopeyourehappy.1hopeyouhaveasuccessfulcareerthatyoulovedoingandenjoy
everymorningwhenyouwakeup.1hopeyou'resurroundedbygoodfriendsandfamily,andmaybe
alsohaveafamilyofyourown.Mostimportantly,Ihopeyou'veenjoyedeverysinglemomentso
far!
Love,
Nicole
57.HowdocsNicolestartparagraph2?
A.Bygivingexamples.B.Byaskingaquestion.
C.Bytellingastory.D.Bylistingnumbers.
58.Whatdoessheworryaboutnow?
A.Havingnofriendsatschool.B.Livingwithherfamily.
C.Doingbadlyinherexams.D.Graduatingfrommiddleschool.
59.Whathasthewriterlearned?
A.Toswimanddanceonly.B.TospeakEnglishandFrenchonly.
C.Toswim,dance,speakEnglishandFrench.D.Noneoftheabove.
60.WhatisNicole'sattitudetowardsthefuture?
A.Curious.B.Uncertain.C.Hopeful.D.Afraid.
Itcanbereallyawkward(尴尬的)ifsomeoneseesyoutalkingtoyourself.Butdon'tfeel
badaboutit!Talkingtoyourselfactuallyhasalotofbenefits.
Youprobablyknowthatthinkingisgoodforthebrain.Ithelpsusdothingslikemakingplans
andmanagingourfeelings.Speakingoutloudislikeshowingthisquietinner(内在的)speech.It
canhelpusdobetterindifferentareaslikeschool,sportsandwork.
Whenencouragementcomesfromoneselfitaddstoself-confidence.A2023studyinvited72
tennisplayerstotakepartinsomematches.Researchersputtheplayersintotwogroups:onegroup
thatsaidnothingwhileplaying,andtheotherthattalkedtothemselveswhileplaying.Theyfound
thattheself-talkersshowedmoreconfidenceandplayedbetterthanthoseinthesilentgroup.
Talkingtoyourself;especiallyinthethirdperson,canalsohelpusmanagebadfeelings.
MReferringto(指代)yourselfinthethirdpersonleadspeopletothinkaboutthemselvesmore
similartohowtheythinkaboutothers,MsaidJasonMoser,aprofessorfromMichiganState
University,U.S.Thiscanhelpusseethingsfromadifferentpointofview,especiallywhenwe're
feelingsadorangry.
Self-talkalsohelpsimprovememory.Researcherstestedfourdifferentwaystomemorize
things:readingsilently,readingaloud,listeningtosomeoneelsereadingandlisteningtoarecording
ofoneselfreading.Thosewhoreadoutloudrecalledtheinformationthebest,researcherssaidin
theirstudypublished(发布)inthejournalMemory.It'sbecausetheinformationislikelyto
becomealong-termmemoryifsaidoutloud.
Whatcanyousaytoyourself?
•What'smyplanfortoday?
•Thistaskissohard!
•I'vegottostayfocusedandgetthisdone!
•Wow.thesunsetissobeautiful!
61.Whichwordisclosetotheunderlinedword“benefits”?
A.Activities.B.Advantages.C.Disadvantages.D.Challenges.
62.Whyisthinkinggoodforus?
A.Becauseithelpsusmakeplans.B.Becauseithelpsusjoininmatches.
C.Becauseitmakesourlifehappy.D.Becauseitmakesusmoreconfident.
63.Whatdoesparagraph4tellus?
A.We'dbetterthinkaboutothers.
B.Jasonisafamousprofessor.
C.Weshouldseethingsfromdifferentpointsofview.
D.Talkingtoyourselfhelpsmanagebadfeelings.
64.Accordingtothepassage,whichwayofmemorizingthingsisthebest?
A.Readingsilently.B.Readingaloud.
C.Listeningtosomeoneelsereading.D.Listeningtoarecordingofoneselfreading.
65.Whichcanbeapropertitleforthetext?
A.SpeakingAloudisaQuietInnerSpeechB.EncouragingYourselfAddstoSelf-confidence
C.SpeakingtoYourselfHelpsaLotD.ReadingSilentlyHelpsImproveMemory
IX.任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,按要求完成66〜70题。
Whatwouldyoulikeforlunch?Maybe,abattery?Althoughitsoundsunusual,thishasalready
beenrealizedbyscientistsastheydevelopelectronicthingsyoucaneat.
Robofbod,ledbyDarioFloreanofromaSwissInstitute,hascreatedanewdrone(无人机)
withscientistsfromWageningenUniversity,theNetherlands.Halfofthepartsinsidecanbeeaten!
Theprogramaimstomakerobotsthatcanbeeatenandfoodsthatactlikerobotsbymixingfood
scienceandrobotsinanewway.
Thedrone'swingsaremadefromricecakesgluedtogetherwithoilandchocolate.Itcanfind
missingpeopleoranimalsinemergenciesandsendfoodormedicine.Partsofthedronecanbeeaten
becausetheymeetfoodsafetystandardsforemergenciessetbytheUnitedNations.
However,themainchallengeisfindingstrongeredible(可食用的)materialsforthedrone's
wingstoprepareforbadweatherandhightemperatures-ofcourse,thechocolatemaymelt(融化)
easily.
Robofbodalsodevelopedanediblesensortohelpmonitorstomachsickness.It'seatenbythe
patienttochecktheconditionsinside.It'sdifferentfromothersensorsbecauseit'seasyforyour
bodytodigest(,肖化),soitwon'tleaveanyremainsinsidethebody.
TheinventionofRobofbodalsohelpswithenvironmentalprotection.Therearebatteriesthat
youcanfullyeat.TheyaremadefromnaturalthingslikevitaminB2andelements(元素)found
infruits.Thishelpstheenvironmentbecauseyouwon*thavetothrowthemawaylikeother
batteries.
66、67题完成句子;68〜70题简略回答问题。
66.Theprogramaimstomakerobotsthatcanandfoodsthatactlikerobots.
67.Thedronecanfindmissingpeopleoranimalsinemergenciesandsend.
68.Whatarcthedrone'swingsmadefrom?
69.WhydoestheinventionofRobofbodalsohelpwithenvironmentalprotection?
70.Doyouthinkthedevelopmentofedibleelectronicsisagoodthing?Whyorwhynot?
X.词语运用(共io小题;每小题1分,满分1。分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填人所给单词的正确形式)。
Steveismybrother.Heistwoyears71(old)thanme.Wehavebeenbest72
(friend)toeachothersincewewerelittle.Weoftentalkedaboutourdailylifeanddreamswhen
we73(arc)young.Timefliesandwehavegrownup.Mybrotherisadoctorandheisalways
nice74hispatients.Hiswishisthatallhispatientswillbecome75(health).Iamreally
proudof76hedoes.Iworkin77famousinternationaltradecompany,whichisthe
78(three)largestoneinChina.Iambusyonweekdays,butIamfreeonweekends.Ioftengo
tomybrother'shomefordinner,becauseIdon'tknowhowtocookby79(1).Healways
80(cook)deliciousmealsfbrme.Wecanoftenstaytogetherasbefore.
XI.基础写作(包括A、B两部分,A部分5分,B部分15分,共20分)
A)连词成句(共5小题;每小题I分,满分5分)
将所给词语连成句子;要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用。句
末标点已给出。
81.good,what,news
82.tomorrow,apicnic,can,we,gofbr
•j
83.asks,to,ourteacher,us,somefood,take
84.anamazingexperience,is,fbr,it,me
85.enjoy,well,I,ourselves,believe
B)书面表达(满分15分)
初中生活已接近尾声,三年的时光肯定给你印下了很多美好的回忆。请你根据下面的表
格提示写一篇短文。
withteachersandclassmatesgetonwellwith,...
schoolactivitiestakepartin,...
•••
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