人教版（2024新版）七年级上册英语Unit 3学情调研测试卷（含答案解析）

第第页人教版（2024新版）七年级上册英语Unit3学情调研测试卷（限时：120分钟满分：120分）第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分）I.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）()1.Whatisatthebackoftheclassroom?A. B. C.()2.Wheredotheywanttogoafterschool?A. B. C.()3.Whereisthelibrary?A.Behindtheofficebuilding.B.Ontheleftoftheofficebuilding.C.Ontherightoftheofficebuilding.()4.WhatsWangWeisnewschoollike?A.Smallbutbeautiful. B.Bigandbeautiful.C.Smallbutnew.()5.WhatisChenMingsfavouriteplaceatschool?A.Thelibrary. B.Thereadingcorner.C.TheEnglishcorner.II.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。()6.HowmanygirlsarethereinBettysclass?A.20. B.30. C.50.()7.Whatisontheteachersdesk?A.Abook. B.Apicture. C.Acomputer.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。()8.HowmanybuildingsarethereinAmysschool?A.Four. B.Five. C.Six.()9.Whereisthesportshall?A.Behindthelibrary.B.Acrossfromthelibrary.C.Infrontofthelibrary.()10.Whatisonthewalloftheclassroom?A.Somenotices. B.Manypictures. C.Manyphotos.III.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）()11.WhatsMr.Wangsjob?A.Adriver. B.Ateacher. C.Adoctor.()12.Whatstheofficelike?A.Itssmall. B.Itstidy. C.Itsnew.()13.Whatcanyouseeonthetable?A.Somebooksandatelevision.B.Somebooksandacomputer.C.Somebooksandsomeflowers.()14.WhatcanMr.Wangplay?A.Basketball. B.Football. C.Chess.()15.WhereisthecatMimi?A.Onthechair. B.Underthechair. C.Underthedesk.IV.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）MyschoolNameTheParkSchool.How/WhereItisreally16._________.Itisinthe17.__________ofmycity.Details（细节）Thebuildingbehindtheclassroombuildingisfor18._________.Ourlibraryisopenfrom19.___________toFriday.Thereare20.___________sportsfieldsinmyschool.第二部分语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分）V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）()21.Tom,youaretallerthanKitty.Pleasesit________herintheclassroom.A.behind B.infrontofC.below D.above()22.Thereisa________inthecorneroftheclassroom.Studentscanputtheirthingsinit.A.map B.locker C.screen D.seat()23.—Whatdoyouthinkofhersong?—It________verybeautiful.A.looks B.sounds C.comes D.listens()24.—Arethereanyflowersontheteachersdesk?—________.Look!Theyareverynice.A.Yes,theyare B.No,therearentC.Yes,thereare D.No,theyarent()25.—________isthescienceclassroom?—Itsnexttothecomputerroom.A.How B.Who C.Which D.Where()26.There________apenandtwopencilsinthepencilcase.A.is B.are C.have D.has()27.[2024滁州期中]Mybestfriendis________tomebecausewearebothtallandfunny.A.important B.famous C.special D.similar()28.—Mum,mydressistoosmall.Ineeda________one.—Well,wecanbuyonethisafternoon.A.funny B.large C.new D.fat()29.Lilyhasaniceroom.Shelikesto________herfavouritepicturesonthewall.A.lookat B.putupC.comein D.playwith()30.—Whatsyournewschoollike?—______.Wealllikeit.A.Thankyou B.YourewelcomeC.Itsbeautiful D.ItsnexttoaparkVI.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）AThisismynewclassroom.Itsnotbig31verynice.Onthefrontwall32theclassroomthereisabigblackboard.Aclockandtwopicturesareonit,too.Infrontoftheblackboardthereisabig33.Itsourteachersdesk.Thereisacomputeronit.Thereareforty-sixstudentsinour34,sothereare47desks,46forthestudentsandonefortheteachers.IsitinRow（排）Three.Ihavesome35.TheyareMike,JackandBetty.Mikeisinfrontof36.HeisbehindJack.OnhisleftisBetty.Weoften37eachother.Onadesktherearesomepencils.Youcan38afootballunderthedesk.ThatsBettysfootball.Look!39isonthebackwall?Thereisapicture.Nexttothepicturethereisa40.ItsamapofChina.()31.A.and B.but C.or D.so()32.A.at B.to C.for D.of()33.A.desk B.chair C.bed D.table()34.A.family B.grade C.school D.class()35.A.students B.brothers C.sisters D.friends()36.A.his B.my C.me D.him()37.A.meet B.help C.greet D.thank()38.A.see B.make C.play D.get()39.A.Where B.What C.Who D.Which()40.A.flag B.drawer C.map D.windowB[2024天津和平区期中改编]MynameisBill.Ima12-year-oldmiddleschoolstudent.IstudyinSunMiddleSchool.Itsina41neighborhood（社区）.Itsfarfromthebusystreets.Therearemanybuildingsinmyschool.Inthefrontofmyschoolisthe42building.Itsabuildingforteachers.Behinditisthelibrary.Itismyfavouriteplace43Ilikereading.Afterschool,Ialways44timereadingbooksordoingmyhomeworkthere.45istheclassroombuilding?Itsnexttothelibrary.Behindthelibraryisthedininghall.Thereareall46offoodlikejiaozi,noodlesandvegetables.Thereisagyminmyschool,too.Its47fromtheclassroombuilding.MyfriendsandI48playingballgamesthere.Itisreallyfun.Ilovetheteachersinmyschool.Theyarevery49.Theyalways50us.Ireallylikemyschool.()41.A.quiet B.busy C.new D.tidy()42.A.post B.classroom C.office D.hospital()43.A.but B.because C.so D.and()44.A.use B.take C.make D.spend()45.A.Where B.What C.When D.Who()46.A.places B.kinds C.groups D.years()47.A.front B.between C.next D.across()48.A.take B.like C.forget D.stop()49.A.smart B.handsome C.friendly D.funny()50.A.help B.listen C.say D.playVII.补全对话，其中有两项多余（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）A:Hello!Excuseme!B:Yeah!51._________A:Imnewhere.Isthereabookstoreonthestreet?B:52._________Butitsverysmall.A:Oh?WherecanIfindabigone?B:53._________A:Howfarisitfromhere?B:Itsaboutfivekilometers.Youcantakethesubwaythere.A:54._________B:Look!Itsoverthere.A:55._________B:Youarewelcome.A.Thankyouverymuch.B.Yes,thereis.C.ItsonBlueStreet.D.Nicetomeetyou.E.HowcanIhelpyou?F.HowcanIgetthere?G.Wheresthesubwaystation?第三部分阅读（共两节，满分30分）Ⅷ.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A[2024合肥颐和中学期中]ThisisamapofMariasschool.Its2:30intheafternoonnow.MariaishavinganEnglishclasswithherclassmates.MarialikesitandshethinksEnglishisveryinteresting.MariasfriendFredlikessciencebestbecausehethinksscienceisveryimportant.()56.HowmanysportsfieldsarethereinMariasschool?A.Five. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.()57.WhereisMarianow?A.Intheschoolhall. B.Atthesouthgate.C.Intheclassroombuilding. D.Inthedininghall.()58.Accordingtothepassage,whatmaybeFredsfavouriteplace?A.Thesciencebuilding. B.Thesportsfield.C.Thelibrary. D.Thedininghall.()59.Whatcanweknowfromthemap?A.Thedininghallisontheleftofthelibrary.B.Thesciencebuildingisinfrontofthegym.C.Theofficebuildingisbehindtheclassroombuilding.D.Theschoolhallisbetweenthesciencebuildingandthegym.BMynameisLiFangfang.Imamiddleschoolstudent.Inmyschool,Ihavetwoniceclassrooms.ThefirstoneisClassroom7E.Itisbig.Wallsaregreen.Desksandchairsarewhite.Well,youcanseeamapofChinaonthewall,andfourpicturesofstudentsareonthewall,too.Acomputerandatelephoneareontheteachersdesk.Itsgoodtohaveclassesinit.Lookatour"classroom"forart!Itsayellowandgreenschoolbus.Itiswelcome!Onit,youcanseesomedesks,buttherearenochairs.Reddesksareforstudentsandthatyellowoneisforourteacher.Thisclassroomismessy（凌乱的）.Youcanseepictureseverywhereonthebus.Ilikethetwoclassroomsverymuch.Doyoulikethem?()60.WhatcolourarethechairsinClassroom7E?A.Green. B.Yellow. C.White. D.Red.()61.WhatcanweseeontheteachersdeskinClassroom7E?A.Apen. B.Akey. C.Acup. D.Atelephone.()62.Whatcanweknowaboutthe"classroom"forart?A.Itisverytidy. B.Itisaschoolbus.C.Booksareeverywhereinthe"classroom".D.Therearedesksandchairsforstudentsinthe"classroom".()63.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Twoniceclassrooms B.AwelcomeschoolbusC.Anicemiddleschool D.FourpicturesonthewallCMyschoolhasabiglibrary.Weallliketovisitit.Itsonthefirstflooroftheschool.Therearemanybooksinit.Ithasbooksofallsubjects.Italsohasalotofstorybooksandnewspapers.Inthelibrary,therearerows（排）oftablesandchairs.Itlooksveryclean.Andbooksarekeptingoodorder.Itseasyforstudentstofindthebooks.Studentsofallclassescanvisitthelibrary.Weallhavelibrarycards.Wecantakeonebookatatimefromtheschoollibrary.Wemustgivebackthebookinaweek.Ourlibraryteacherisanicewoman.Wealllikeher.Shealwayshelpsusfindbooks.Ilovetovisitmyschoollibrary.Itsagoodplacetoreadandstudy.()64.Whatdoestheschoollibraryhave?①pictures②storybooks③newspapers④sciencebooksA.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④()65.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"keptingoodorder"meaninChinese?A.杂乱无章 B.井然有序C.一尘不染 D.包罗万象()66.Howlongcanstudentskeepthebookfromthelibrary?A.2days. B.5days. C.7days. D.15days.()67.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Myschoollibrary. B.Mylibraryteacher.C.Therulesinthelibrary. D.Howtogettothelibrary.第二节阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。DThisisamapofourschool.Therearesomebigandtallbuildingsinourschool:alibrary,anofficebuilding,aclassroombuilding,adininghall,asportshallandasciencebuilding.Inthemiddleoftheschoolisabigsportshall.Thelibraryisontheleftofthesportshall.Therearemanybooks,mapsandcomputersinit.Behindthelibraryistheofficebuilding.Betweentheofficebuildingandthedininghallistheclassroombuilding.Therearethirty-fivestudentsinmyclass.Therearetwentyboysandfifteengirls.Whatabigandcleanclassroom!Ourschoolismodernandbeautiful!Welivehere,studyhereandenjoyourlifehere.Ilovemyschool.68.Howmanybuildingsarethereinthewritersschool?（不超过5个词）___________________________________________________________69.Whereisthelibrary?（不超过10个词）___________________________________________________________70.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofhisschool?（不超过5个词）___________________________________________________________第四部分写（共三大题，满分35分）IX.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）71.Heworkssohardthathedoesntn（注意到）thetime.72.Howd（可口的）thecakeis!Iwanttoeatapieceagain.73.Theweatherc（变化）alotinsummerhere.74.Ourteachertellsussomea（令人惊奇的）storiesofUFOs.75.[2024贺州八步区期中]CometomyofficeandIhavesomethingi.（重要的）totellyou.X.根据汉语意思完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）76.教室前面有一棵苹果树。Thereisanappletree_________________________________theclassroom.77.明天上午九点去图书馆怎么样？_________________________________tothelibraryat9:00a.m.tomorrow?78.我们经常在运动场上做体操。Weoften______________________onthesportsfield.79.教室里有一些学生吗？_________________________________studentsintheclassroom?80.银行在学校的对面。它离得不远。Thebankis______________________theschool.Itsnotfar.XI.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）新学期开始了，你来到一所新学校读初中。请根据下面的学校示意图，以“MySchool”为题，介绍一下你的学校。要求：1.要使用存现句，并正确使用一些方位介词（短语）。2.词数：不少于60。提示词：garden花园________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案及点拨【听力材料】I.短对话理解你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.M:Look!Thisisaphotoofourclassroom.W:Itlookstidy.Oh,thereisalargebookcaseatthebackoftheclassroom.2.W:Bob,letsgotothegymtodoexerciseafterschool.M:Goodidea!3.W:Excuseme,whereisthelibrary?M:Oh,itsontherightoftheofficebuilding.4.W:Whatsyournewschoollike,WangWei?Isitbigorsmall?M:Itissmallbutbeautiful.5.W:Whatsyourfavouriteplaceinyourschool,ChenMing?M:Thereadingcorner.BecauseIlikereadingbooksverymuch.II.长对话理解你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。M:Howmanystudentsarethereinyourclass,Betty?W:Therearefifty,twentyboysandthirtygirls.M:Isthereacomputerontheteachersdesk?W:Yes,thereis.M:Isthedeskinthefrontoftheclassroom?W:No,itisnt.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。M:Isyournewschoolbig,Amy?W:Yes,itis.M:Howmanybuildingsarethereinyourschool?W:Therearefour:anofficebuilding,aclassroombuilding,alibraryandasportshall.M:Whereisthelibrary?W:Itisbehindthesportshall.M:Arethereanypicturesonthewalloftheclassroom?W:Yes,therearemanypicturesoffamouspeople.III.短文理解你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。Mr.WangismyChineseteacher.Thisishisoffice.Itsverynewandbig.Youcanseesomeflowersonthetable.Somebooksareonittoo.Nexttothetable,thereisadesk.Onthedesk,thereisacomputer.Behindthedesk,thereisachair.Underthechair,thereisabasketball.Mr.Wangcanplaybasketballwell.Helikesitverymuch.Look!Thereisacatonthechair.ItsnameisMimi.ItsMr.Wangsfavouritepet.IV.信息转换你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。Hello,everyone!MynameisTom.Thisismyschool,theParkSchool.Itsreallybig.Ilikeitverymuch.Itisinthemiddleofmycity.Thereareeightclassroomsintheclassroombuilding.Ineveryclassroom,thereisacomputer,ablackboard,somedesksandchairs.Thebuildingbehindtheclassroombuildingisforscience.Ilikeitverymuch.OurlibraryisopenfromMondaytoFriday.Wehaveacomputerroomwith32computers.Therearetwosportsfieldsinmyschool.Welikeplayingsportsthere.答案及点拨第一部分听力I.1~5CBCABII.6~10BCACBIII.11~15BCCAAIV.16.big17.middle18.science19.Monday20.2/two第二部分语言知识运用V.21.A【点拨】句意：汤姆，你比基蒂高。在教室里请坐在她后面。behind在……后面；infrontof在……前面；below在……下面；above在……上面。根据句意可知选A。22.B【点拨】根据后句“Studentscanputtheirthingsinit.”可知学生可以把他们的东西放在里面，由此可知教室的角落里是“寄物柜”，故选B。23.B【点拨】根据问句可知是问对歌曲的评价，故回答应该是“听起来……”，sound符合语境。24.C【点拨】Therebe句型的一般疑问句，肯定答语要用“Yes,thereis/are.”，否定答语要用“No,thereisnt/arent.”。根据答句中“Look!Theyareverynice.”可知用肯定回答。故选C。25.D【点拨】由答语“它紧挨着电脑室。”可知问句询问的是“科学教室在哪里？”，询问地点要用Where。故选D。26.A【点拨】句意：在铅笔盒里有一支钢笔和两支铅笔。Therebe句型中有并列主语时，be动词的单复数遵循“就近原则”。此句中就近主语apen为单数，因此be动词用is,故选A。27.D【点拨】句意：我最好的朋友和我很相似，因为我们都很高，而且有趣。besimilarto意为“与……相似”，是固定搭配。故选D。28.B【点拨】由“Mum,mydressistoosmall.”及答语可知，此处是指我需要一件大号的。large意为“大号的”，符合题意，故选B。29.B【点拨】句意：莉莉有一个漂亮的房间，她喜欢把她最喜欢的画张贴在墙上。putup张贴，符合语境。故选B。30.C【点拨】根据问句可知是问对方的新学校怎么样，故答句应该是对新学校的描述，因此C项符合语境。Ⅵ.A【主旨大意】本文作者主要介绍了自己的教室。31.B【点拨】and“和”，表示并列；but“但是”，表示转折；or“或者”，表示选择；so“所以”，表示结果。根据语境可知，前后构成转折关系，故选B。32.D【点拨】此处指教室的前墙，强调所属关系，应用of，表示“……的”，故选D。33.A【点拨】根据下文Itsourteachersdesk.可知。此处指的是desk，故选A。34.D【点拨】句意：我们班有46个学生……。class意为“班级”符合句意，故选D。35.D【点拨】根据后文介绍几个人的座位可知，此处是指我有一些“朋友”。故选D。36.C【点拨】句意：Mike在我的前面。infrontof为介词短语，其后的代词应使用宾格形式。故选C。37.B【点拨】helpeachother意为“互相帮助”，符合语境。故选B。38.A【点拨】句意：你可以看到桌子下面有一个足球。see看见；make制作；play玩；get得到。根据句意可知选A。39.B【点拨】根据后文“Thereisapicture.”可知，此处应是询问“后墙上是什么？”，应用what。故选B。40.C【点拨】根据下文“ItsamapofChina.”可知此处指的是“地图”。故选C。B【主旨大意】本文介绍了作者比尔就读的学校和学校里的建筑物以及老师的一些情况。41.A【点拨】根据下文“Itsfarfromthebusystreets.”可知，此处是指学校在一个安静的社区。故选A。42.C【点拨】根据下文“Itsabuildingforteachers.”可知，此处是指教师用的办公楼。故选C。43.B【点拨】分析句子结构可知，前后两句为因果关系，前句为果，后句为因，应用because引导句子。故选B。44.D【点拨】根据“Ialways...timereadingbooks”可知，此处考查sb.spend(s)timedoingsth.“某人花时间做某事”，固定用法。故选D。45.A【点拨】根据下文“Itsnexttothelibrary.”可知，此处是询问教学楼在哪里，应用where来引导特殊疑问句。故选A。46.B【点拨】根据“likejiaozi,noodlesandvegetables”可知，此处是指各种各样的食物，考查allkindsof“各种各样的”，固定短语。故选B。47.D【点拨】根据空后“from”可知，此处考查acrossfrom“在……对面”，固定搭配。故选D。48.B【点拨】根据下文“Itisreallyfun.”可知，此处是指作者和朋友喜欢在那里打球，考查likedoingsth.“喜欢做某事”。故选B。49.C【点拨】根据“Ilovetheteachersinmyschool.”可知，学校的老师应该是非常友好，故选C。50.A【点拨】句意：他们总是帮助我们。根据句意可知选A。VII.【主旨大意】本文主要是询问书店在哪里的对话。51.E【点拨】根据“Hello!Excuseme!”和“Imnewhere.Isthereabookstoreonthestreet?”可知，空格处应是能帮忙做些什么，E项符合语境，故选E。52.B【点拨】根据“Butitsverysmall.”可知，空格处应是这里有家书店。B项符合语境，故选B。53.C【点拨】根据“WherecanIfindabigone?”可知，空格处应是地点。C项符合语境，故选C。54.G【点拨】根据“Youcantakethesubwaythere.”和“Look!Itsoverthere.”可知，空格处应是询问地铁站在哪里。G项符合语境，故选G。55.A【点拨】根据“Youarewelcome.”可知，空格处应是表示感谢的话。A项符合语境，故选A。第三部分阅读Ⅷ.A【主旨大意】本文介绍了玛丽亚学校的地图。56.B【点拨】细节理解题。根据地图可知，玛丽亚的学校有2个运动场。故选B。57.C【点拨】推理判断题。根据“MariaishavinganEnglishclasswithherclassmates.”可知，她在上英语课，所以应该在教学楼。故选C。58.A【点拨】推理判断题。根据“MariasfriendFredlikessciencebestbecausehethinksscienceisveryimportant.”可推断Fred最喜欢的地方应该是科学楼。故选A。59.D【点拨】细节理解题。根据地图可知，学校礼堂在科学楼和体育馆之间。故选D。B【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了作者学校的两个教室的情况。60.C【点拨】细节理解题