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Unit4Iusedtobeafraidofthedark一、教材内容分析:本單元是初中英語新教材第三册第四單元,本單元的关键话題為“talkaboutwhattheyusedtobelike”,围绕著談论過去自已和他人過去常常做的事,談论自已和他人過去的外貌\性格\愛好,以观测图片、听力理解、阅讀理解等训练方式和独立學习、合作交流、完毕任务等形式完毕目的語言的输入,學习句型Usedto為重要學习任务,并且设置任务型综合性語言实践活動,让學生在交际活動中,學會怎样對的地用英語体現自已的意見和提议,重在培养學生的习得語言运用能力、实践能力、合作能力及创新意识。二、總体教學目的:1.知识目的A.學习并掌握下列重點詞汇,如airplane,terrify,insect,candy,chew,gum,chat,daily,comic,death,afford,cause,patient,decision,necessary,exactly,attention,waste,intheend,toone’ssurprise,nolonger,takepridein,giveup,payattention,not…anymore.
B.掌握一般過去時的使用方法及其与一般目前時的区别。C.理解并對的运用下列短語:usedtodosth,sleepwithmybedroomlighton,nolonger/not…anymore.…2.能力目的A.能客观公正地审阅過去,以使對未来做事進行對的定位。B.能根据本單元内容學會综合談论人的变化。3.情感文化目的A.培养自已對已发生的事刊登主观見解和客观分析的能力。B.认识到目前存在的局限性,能對的地区别是与非,克服局限性,以诚待人,健康向上。三、教學重點、难點:A.重點:usedto句型·B.难點:usedto句型在平常生活中的运用。四、教學措施:视听法、問答法和情景交际法五、課時分派:本單元用七課時;第一課時―――SectionA1a第二課時―――SectionA3a-3b第三課時―――SectionB1a第四課時―――SectionB3a第五課時———Reading(1)》第六課時———Reading(2)第七課時———Reading(3)課時教學设计Thefirstperiod教學内容:SectionA1a,1b,1c,2a,2b,2c.教學目的:1.知识目的:掌握詞汇:usedto,darkbeinterestedin重點句型:Mariousedtobeshort.Yes,hedid.Now,he’stall!!Youusedtobeshort,didn’tyouYes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.2.能力目的:初步掌握usedtodosth的使用方法和反意疑問句的使用方法。3.情感目的:通過過去与目前的比较,懂得不能以貌取人的道理。教學重點与难點:1.掌握usedtodosth.及其有关的使用方法。2.理解并對的运用shy,serious,friendly,outgoing等表达性格特性的形容詞。3.一般過去時及其与一般目前時的区别。三、學情分析、本單元重要内容是让學生學會usedto构造。Usedto+動詞原形表达過去常常、此前常常,只用于過去式中,用来表达目前已不存在的习惯或状态,同步也规定學生學會运用usedto构造,談论過去,并能把自已的過去和目前的不一样進行比较。根据學生特點,采用課堂上竞争比赛問答方式。四、教學资源准备:taperecorderflashcards五、教學措施:听說法,合作法。六、教學過程:教學环节Step1.Revisionandlead-in1.Lookataphotoofachildtalkabouthim,toreviewthevocabulariesofappearance&personality.T:Whatdoeshelooklike|S1:Heissmart.S2:Hehasshorthair.S3:…2.Reviewthevocabulariesofappearanceandpersonality.3.Dothebrainstormingtorememberthevocabularies.Step2.Fillinthechart(1a)CallSs’attentiontothechartwiththeheadlines.Thenaskthemtofillinthechartwithwordsdescribingpeopleindividually.,Step3.GameSsguess,whoishe/shewiththewordsdescribingpeople.A:WhoisheB:HeisHarryPotter.Step4.PresentationSslookattwodifferentpicturestolearnthephrases“usedto”.Hewasshortwhenhewasachild,butheistallnow.=Heusedtobeshort,butnowheistall.<Step5.MakesentencesLookatsomedifferentpicturesandtalkaboutthem.He/Sheusedtobe/have/wear…,butnowhe/sheis/has/wears….Step6.Listening(1b.2a.2b)workon1btodothelistening.listen&repeat3.ThenSsdothepairwork:A:Hi,areyou…B:Yeah.I’m…Ihaven’tseenyouforyears.A:Didyouusetobe/have/wear…B:Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.A:Youusedtobe/have/wear…,didn’tyouB:Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.4.Lookatthepictureandlearnthephrase,beinterestedin。Heusedtoplaybasketballinthefreetime,butnowheisinterestedinplayingfootball.on2a&2btofinishthelistening.】6.ThenSslisten&repeat.Step7.SurveySsdothesurvey,whohaschangedmostinsmallgroupsHairHeightBuildPersonality;Hobby/habitPastNowThendothereport:Step8.Sumup1.usedto+動詞原形-表达過去常常,此前常常,只用于過去式中,用来表达目前已不存在的习惯或状态。theexercise完毕下列反意疑問句Heisastudent,Heisn’tastudent,Helikesbasketball,They’llgotoBeijingtomorrow,Yourmothercan’tswim,'Tomhashadhissupper,LiPingisplayingfootball,Hewenttoschoolyesterday,Homework:1.Copythenewwords.2.Recite2b.3.*Unit2I*Unit2IusedtobeafraidofthedarkUsedtoMariousedtobeshort,nowheistall.beinterestedinA:Youusedtobeshort,didn’t,didn’tyouB:Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.{課後反思:%Thesecondperiod一、教學内容:SectionA3a,3b,4二、教學目的:1.知识目的:掌握詞汇:airplane,terrify,beterrifiedof,sleepwithmybedroomlighton.—重點句型:DidyouusetobeafraidofthedarkYes,Idid.Igotosleepwithmybedroomlighton.2、能力目的:掌握并能运用usedto在一般疑問句中的使用方法,并學會談论過去。3、情感目的:在目前与過去的對比中,发現缺陷,发扬長处,树立自信心。教學重點与难點:1.能談论過去及目前喜欢及胆怯的事物。to在一般疑問句中的使用方法。三、學情分析本課時為第二單元第二課時内容。以一篇短文為重要引线學习怎样用usedtodosth来能精确地描述自已或他人的外貌、性格的变化,更能灵活运用usedto构造处理和传递信息。同步可以根据學生状况合适布置写作的任务。】四、教學资源准备:taperecorderflashcards五、教學措施:問答法,合作交际法。六、教學過程:Step1.Revision:Lookatsomepicturesofthegirl,YuMei.Sstalkaboutthemusethephrase“usedto”Step2.GuessWorkinsmallgroups,onestudenttalkaboutamemberinthegroup,letothergroupsguesswhohe/sheis.Report:Heusedto…butnowhe….《Sheusedto…,butnowshe….Whoishe/sheStep3.PresentationLookatthepictureofsomebigdogs.T:AreyouafraidofdogsI’mafraidofbigdogs.Ss:…Thenlearnthesentence.Iusedtobeafraidofbig’mstillafraidofbigdogs.Step4.LearnandPractice(3a)1.Learnthewordsorphraseswiththepictures,bigdogs/snakes/highplaces/thedark/beingalone/flyinginanairplane/speakinginfrontofagroup.|2.ThenSstalkaboutthemselves.Iusedtobeafraidof….I’mstillafraidof…3.Workon3a.Ssputchecks(√)inthefirsttwoinpairs.A:DidyouusetobeafraidofsnakesB:Yes,Idid.A:AreyoustillafraidofsnakesB:No,I’mnot.Step5.Pairwork(3b)1.Learnthephrase,beterrifiedof.…2.Workon3b,Ssputchecks(√)inthelasttwocolumns.thepairworkA:DidyouusetobeafraidofthedarkB:Yes,Idid.A:AreyoustillafraidofthedarkB:No,I’mnot.HowaboutyouA:MeOh,yes.I’mterrifiedofthedark.B:So,whatdoyoudoaboutitA:Igotosleepwithmybedroomlighton.*Step6.Survey(4)1.Ssdothesurveytofillinthechartwiththequestions.WhatdidyouusetoeatWhatdoyoueatnow…ActivityEat…Read…Watch…onTVDo…atschool
?PastNowonestudentmakeareport.Myfriend…usedtoeat…,butnowhe/sheeats….Step7.Srmup1.Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.`2.ExerciseI.写出下列各詞的反义詞:1.thin2.short3.quiet4.curly5.upset6.dullII.完毕下列句子1.—Didyou—Yes,Iusedtobeserious.2.—do—No,shedidn’t.Sheusedtoplaythepiane.;3.——Yes,hedid.Andheisstillafraidofbeingalone.4.—What—I’mafraidofhighplaces.III.翻译下列句子。1.我此前是很外向,随和的。2.我的妹妹此前留長发。3.你此前常常弹钢琴吗不,我常常拉小提琴。4.你此前怕黑吗[5.我過去怕在他人面前說话。Homework:1.Copythenewwords.2.Recite2b.3.Unit2Iusedtobeafraidofthedarkthedarkbeafraidofsnakes=beterrifiedof[課後反思:Period3教學内容:SectionB1a、Ⅰ、教學目的知识目的:Getthestudentstograsptheuseof“usedtodosth.”andsomeotherphrasesandpatterns.能力目的:Helpthestudentstoimprovetheirreadingability.Developthestudents’abilityofdealingwithdifferentproblems.Ⅱ、教學重难點:Understandingofthepassages.Methodsofexpressingwaysofstudyingdifferentsubjects.Ⅲ、學情分析<本課時是第一單元第三課時。本單元的话題非常靠近學生的現实生活,談论刚過去的生活是學生较喜欢、较乐于去交流的话題。通過本單元的學习,引导學生學會使用讨论合作、信息采集、比较等學习方略。Ⅳ、Teachingtools:Atape-recorder.Severalflashcards.Ⅴ、Teachingmethods:Helpthestudentstousedictionariesinreadingtodealwiththenewwordsandtrytounderstandthemaccordingtothecontext.VI、Teachingprocess:Step1
Revision&AsksomestudentshowtheystudyEnglish,getthemtoanswerindividually.Step2
ReadingSBPage4,3a.1.First,askonevolunteertoreadthearticlealoudtotheclass.2.
Havestudentsreadthroughthepassageoneortwotimesandcompletethechartontheirown.3.
Correcttheanswers.Step3
PairworkSBPage4,3b.#1.
Readtheinstructionstotheclassandaskapairofstudentstopracticethesampleconversation.2.
Theninpairs,havestudentsmaketheirownconversationaccordingtoactivity3a.3.
Asksomepairstopresenttheirconversations.SBPage4,Part4.1.
AskstudentstocheckwhattheydotolearnEnglishinthechart.Thengetthemtoworkinpairstointerviewtheirpartner.2.
Callsomepairstoactouttheirdialoguesinfrontoftheclass.Step4
PracticeSBPage5,1a&1b.(1.Askonestudenttoreadthesentencestotheclass.2.
Thenhavestudentscheckthestatementswhicharetrueforthemandaskthemtoaddsomeotherdifferentthings.3.
Askseveralstudentstowritetheirlistsontheblackboardanddiscussthemwiththewholeclass.Step5
ListeningSBPage5,2a&2b.1.
Asktwostudentstoreadthechallengesandsolutions.Ifnecessary,havestudentsrepeatafteryou.2.
Playtherecordingtwoorthreetimes,letstudentslistenandfinishthework.3.
Askonestudenttohavehis/heranswerswiththeclass.~4.
Correcttheanswers.Step6
PairworkSBPage5,2c.Inpairs,studentsroleplayconversationsusingtheinformationfromactivity2aand2b.Thenasksomepairstopresenttheirdialoguetotheclass.Step7
HomeworkWriteanarticletointroducehowyoustudyEnglish.板書设计:$Unit2Iusedtobeafraidofthedark課後反思:(Period4教學内容:SectionB3a,3b,3c,Ⅰ、教學目的知识目的:Makethestudentsgrasptheusageof“usedtodosth.”能力目的:Helpthestudentstodescribeapersonusingthematerialsoffered.Teachthestudentstolovestudyingandtrytofindthebestandmostsuitableway.~Ⅱ、教學重难點Howtouseverbs.Describingaperson.Ⅲ、學情分析本課時SectionB的3a是一篇中長文章内容重要是作者談到他目前碰到的最在問題,同样也是以比较的形式来描述。3b补全一篇短文,加深對usedto的运用,提高學生的写作能力。3c重要是运用usedto写一篇自小學以来自已各方面发生了哪些变化。Ⅴ、教學资源:Multi-mediaequipment.VI、教學措施:·Focusonthestudents’training.Trytofindoutandsolveproblemsthroughpracticalapplying.VII、教學過程:Step1
Revision1.
Greetings.2.
Checkthehomework.Step2
ReadingSBPage6,3a.1.
Readtheinstructionsandmakesurestudentsknowwhattodo.&2.
Givestudentsseveralminutestoreadthearticleandfinishthetask.3.
Afterstudentsfinished,askonestudenttowritehis/heranswersontheblackboard.4.
Correcttheanswers.5.
Askonevolunteertoreadthearticlealoudtotheclass,offerassistanceifnecessary.Step3
WritingSBPage6,3b.First,havestudentsfinishtheletterontheirown,whiletheyareworking,walkaroundandgivethemsomehelp.Thenasktwostudentstoreadtheirletteraloudtotheclass.Finallyanswersomequestionsthestudentsmayhave.Step4
Interview:SBPage6,Part4.1.
Readtheinstructionsandexplainhowtofinishthistask.2.
Dividetheclassintogroupsoffour.Ineachgroup,eachstudenttakesturninterviewingtheotherstudentsandtakenotes.3.
Asksomegroupstotelltheclassabouttheiranswers.Step5
Self-checkSBPage7,Part1.1.
Studentsfinishitontheirownfirst,thenchecktheanswerswiththewholeclass.2.
Asksomestudentstomaketheirownsentenceswiththesewordsorally.~SBPage7,Part2.1.
First,readtheinstructionsandexplainsomethinginthenotes.2.
Askstudentstowriteanarticle.3.
Asksomeonetoreadhisarticletotheclass.Step6
HomeworkSBPage6,3c.Havestudentsfinishthearticleastheirhomework板書设计:—Unit2Iusedtobeafraidofthedark課後反思$Period5教學内容:SelfCheckⅠ.教學目的:
Objects
(1)KeyVocabulary
beinterestedinsure
(2)TargetLanguage
Iusedtobereallyquiet.
Iknow.Nowyou'reveryoutgoing.
Didyouusetohavestraighthair?
Yes.Idid.
Didyouusetoplaythepiano?
No,Ididn't.
Objects
(1)Trainstudents'listeningskill.
(2)Trainstudents'integratingskills.
Object
Youshouldhavethecourageofyouropinions.
Ⅱ.TeachingKeyPoints
usedtobereallyquiet.
Iknow.Nowyouareveryoutgoing.
youusetohavestraighthair?
Yes,Idid.
youusetoplaythepiano?
No,Ididn't.
II.教學重难點:
Noquestionswithusedto
withusedto
Ⅲ、學情分析本課時為第一單元第五課時内容。重點复习本單元的重點語法和知识點。怎样运用本單元所學体現談论自已或他人過去做的事。处理重點的关键是掌握usedtodo的提問与回答,對的区别usedtodo,beusedtodo,beusedfordoing,beusedtodoing。根据學生掌握状况,深入加强操演,巩固目的語言,使听說讀写到达合一。
Ⅳ.教學措施:
byexplanation
Ⅴ.教學工具:
ofpeoplecutoutfrommagazinesornewspapers
taperecorder
VI、教學過程:
StepⅠRevision
Checkhomework.Askastudenttoholdupthepicturegiventohimyesterdayorapicturehe/shecollectedhimself/herselftotheclass.Thenlethim/herreadouthis/herarticleaboutthepersoninthepicture.
StepⅡ2a
Thisactivityprovideslisteningpracticeusingthetargetlanguage.Pointtothepictureandaskstudentswhatishappening.Elicitanswersfromstudents.
T:Wheredoyouthinktheyare?
Ss:Theyareinafamilyroom.
T:Whataretheydoing?
Ss:Theyarehavingaparty.
Pointtothesixwordsintheboxandaskstudentstorepeateachone.Makesurestudentsknowthemeaningofeachword.
Say,Youwillhearaboyandagirltalkingtoeachotherataparty.Listentotherecordingandcheckthewordsyouheartheysay.Pointoutthesampleanswer.
Playtherecordingforthefirsttime.
Studentsonlylisten.
Playtherecordingasecondtime.Thistimeaskstudentstoputacheckinfrontofthewordstheyhear.
Checktheanswers.
Answers
Checkedwords:quiet,outgoing,friendlyTapescript
Girl1:Hey,Steve!Overhere!Don'tyourememberme?
Boy1:Oh,wow!You'rePaula,aren'tyou?
Girl1:That'right.
Boy1:Butyouusedtobereallyquiet,didn'tyou?
Girl1:Yeah,Iwasn'tveryoutgoing.
Boy1:No,youweren't.Butyouwerealwaysfriendly.Waitaminute.Didyouusetoplaythepiano?
Girl1:Yes,Idid.ButnowI'mmoreinterestedinsports.IplaysoccerandI'montheswimteam.
Boy1:Wow!Peoplesurelychange.
Culturenote
ManyhousesintheUnitedStateshaveafamilyroom.Thefamilyroomiswherefamiliesrelax.WatchTV,playgames,andlistentomusiceveryday.Itisaveryinformalroom.Mostfamiliesusethefamilyroommoreoftenthantheotherrooms.
StepⅢ2b
Thisactivitygivesstudentspracticeunderstandingthetargetlanguageinspokenconversation.
Askstudentstopointtotheblanklinesintheconversation.Say,Youwillwriteonewordoneachblankline.
Readtheconversationaloudsayingblankwhencomingtoablankline.
Playtherecording.Studentsfillintheblankswiththewordstheyhear.
Correcttheanswers.Readtheconversationaloud,fillinginthemissingwords.
Studentschecktheiranswers.
Answers
quietoutgoingfriendlysports
StepⅣ2c
Thisactivityprovidesoralpracticeusingthetargetlanguage.FocusstudentsontheconversationinActivity2b.Askapairofstudentstoreadittotheclass.
SA:Hey,Steve!Overhere!Don'tyourememberme?
SB:Oh,wowIYou'rePaula,aren'tyou?
SA:That'sright.
SB:Youusedtobereallyquiet,didn'tyou?
SA:Yeah,Iwasn'tveryoutgoing.
SB:No,youweren't.Butyouwerealwaysfriendly,Waitaminute.Didyouusetoplaythepiano?
SA:Yes,Idid.ButnowI'mmoreinterestedinsports,IplaysoccerandI'montheswimteam.
SB:Wow!Peoplesurelychange.
Pointtothesampleconversation.Getanotherpairofstudentstoreadittotheclass.
SC:Iusedtobereallyquiet.
SD:Iknow.Nowyou'reveryoutgoing.
Say,Nowworkwithapartner.StartbyreadingtheconversationsinActivities2band2c.Thenmakeconversationsaboutyourselves.
Havestudentsworkinpairs.Movearoundtheroomlisteninginonvariouspairsandofferinghelpifnecessary.
Checktheanswersbycallingondifferentpairstosaytheirconversationstotheclass.Note:Answerswillvary.
Sampleanswers
A:Iusedtoplaythepiano.
B:Iknow.Nowyou'rebusywithyoursubjects.
StepⅤGrammarFocus
Askdifferentstudentstosaythestatementsandthequestionsandanswers.
S1:Iwasn'tveryoutgoing.
S2:Youusedtohavelonghair.
S3:Didyouusetohavestraighthair?
S4:Yes,Idid.
S3:Didyouusetoplaythepiano?
S4:No,Ididn't.
Writethemontheblackboard.Askastudenttocirclethewordsusedto,useto,didanddidn't.Thefollowingarenoteworthy:
wewritestatements,weusethewordsusedto.
wewritequestions,weusethewordsdid+useto.
weansweraquestionwithusedto,weuse
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