Unit1SectionA课件人教版英语八年级下册

Unit1What’sthematter?第1课时

Section

A（1a~2d）一、默写单词1.n.问题；事情_______

2.n.颈；脖子_____

3.n.咽喉；喉咙_______

4.n.&v.咳嗽_______5.n.脚；足____→(复数)____6.n.胃；腹部________→n.胃痛；腹痛___________matterneckthroatcoughfootstomach7.n.牙齿______→n.

牙痛_________

8.v.躺；平躺_____→(过去式)_____

→(过去分词)_____→(现在分词)______

9.v.(使)疼痛；受伤____→(过去式)____→(过去分词)____

toothtoothachelielaylainlyinghurthurthurtomachachefeet二、默写短语1.做一个X光检查________________

2.头痛________________

3.休息________________________

4.感冒/胃痛________________________5.躺下___________

6.量体温_______________________

getanX-rayhaveaheadachetakebreaks/takeabreakhaveacold/stomachacheliedowntakeone’stemperature三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词1.是啊，我想我以同样的姿势坐着不动的时间太长了。Yeah,IthinkIsatinthesamewayfortoolong______________.2.如果明天你的头和脖子还疼的话，那就去看医生吧。_______yourheadandneckstillhurttomorrow,thengotoadoctor.withoutmovingIf四、重点用法专练◎辨析toomuch,muchtoo与toomany1.Ican’tgotoplaybasketballwithyou.Ihave___________homeworktodotoday.2.Thisshirtis___________expensive.Pleasegivemeacheaperone.3.Hecouldhardlystandonthebusbecausetherewere___________peoplethere.toomuchmuchtootoomanyⅠ根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。1.Inwinter,Jennylikestotieascarfaroundher_____(脖子).2.Italkedtoomuch.soIhadasore_______(喉咙).3.Idon’tfeelwelltoday.Ihavea_________(头痛)andIdidn’tsleepwelllastnight.4.Weshouldlistentostudents’views(观点)onthis_______(事情).5.Mother’scookingskillswillnotonlysatisfyour_________(胃)butalsoourspirit.neckthroatheadachestomachsmatterⅡ用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。6.MrsBrownlefttheclassroomwithout_______(say)aword.7.Whenthecarwasturningacorner,it_____(hurt)theboy’sleftleg.8.Mygrandpa_______(cough)allnightyesterday.Thatdidn’tmakemesleepwell.9.There’ssomethingwrongwithhistwo_______(foot)andhecan’twalk.10.Noonestopped_________(rest),althoughtheywereverytired.sayingtorestfeetcoughedhurtⅢ用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空，每个短语限用一次。haveatoothache,takeone’stemperature,haveacold,takebreaks,liedown11.He___________onthebedandwenttosleepquickly.12.Ifyou___________,youshouldtakesomemedicine.13.I_________________,soIwanttoseeadentist.14.Yourfacelooksredandyourheadfeelshot.Wouldyoumindme

_______________________.

15.Don’tworkonthecomputerfortoolong.Youshould___________everyhalfanhour.

laydownhaveacoldhaveatoothachetakingyourtemperaturetakebreaksⅣ

单项选择。CBAC16.—Candy,Ihaveatoothache.WhatshouldIdo?—You’dbetterseeadentistandget___X-ray.A.anB.a

C./

D.the17.Weshouldtaketherestofthefoodhome___wecan’tfinishwhatweorder.A.if

B.so

C.unless

D.until18.Toachieveourdream,we___restonwhatwehavedone.A.maynot

B.shouldnotC.neednotD.couldnot19.Itwas___forustosolvethemathproblem.Fewofuscouldevenunderstandit.A.easyenoughB.enougheasy

C.difficultenough

D.enoughdifficult20.—Hi,Bob.Youdon’tlookwell.What’sthematter___you?—Ihaveastomachache.A.in

B.of

C.with

D.toAⅤ

选词填空。

根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、完整，每词限用一次。matter,advise,headache,fever,foot,take,rest,lie,doctor,soonTodaywhenIwokeup,Ifeltsick(生病的).Ihadtogotoseea21._______.It’snearfrommyhometothedoctor’s.SoIwentthereon22._______.

Thedoctoraskedmewhatwasthe23._______.ItoldhimIhada24._______.After25._______mytemperature,thedoctorknewIhada26._______.Hegavemesomemedicineandsomegood27._______.Hetoldmetodrinkmorewaterandhaveagood28._______.WhenIgothome,Itookthemedicineand29._______downonthebed.Ihopetobebetter30._______.doctorfootmatterheadachtakingfeveradvicerestlaysoonUnit1What’sthematter?第2课时SectionA(3a~3c)一、默写单词passengertroublehit1.n.乘客；旅客_________

2.n.问题；苦恼_______

3.v.(用手或器具)击；打_______→(过去式)_______→(过去分词)_______

hithit二、默写短语1.认真思考；权衡利弊__________2.下车____________3.使……惊讶的是；出乎……的意料_________________4.多亏；由于____________5.及时____________6.立即；马上____________7.同意做某事______________

8.陷入；参与____________thinktwicegetofftoone’ssurprisethankstointimerightawayagreetodosth.getinto三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词1.他希望大部分或全部乘客都下车等下一班公共汽车。

He

_________mostorallofthepassengers_______________

andwaitforthenextbus.2.“遗憾的是，许多人因为不想惹上麻烦而不愿帮助他人，”一位乘客说。“____________manypeopledon’twanttohelpothersbecausetheydon’twantanytrouble,”saysonepassenger.3.在你做决定前，请考虑一下你的父母。Beforeyoumakeadecision,please______________yourparents.4.如果你不想陷入麻烦，就不要忽略任何小错误。Ifyoudon’twantto

_____________________

pleasedon’tleaveoutanysmallmistakes.expectedtogetoffIt’ssadthatthinkaboutgetintotroublewateringcookinggo四、重点用法专练◎seesb.doing/do的用法1.Isawher

________

(water)flowersinthegardenwhenIpassedby.2.IsawJim_______(go)intothebankjustnow.3.我打开门的时候看到我的妈妈正在做饭。Isawmymother_______whenIopenedthedoor.Ⅰ根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。ntoffit1.Allthep_________ontheflight3U8633feelthankfulforthequickdecisionmadebythepilot.2.Canyouhelpmegettheboxo_____thedesk?3.Timdidn’tcatchthatballandith_____himonthehead.4.Theoldmandidn’tgohomebecausehewasafraidtobringt______tohisson.5.Ifello_____theladderbecausemybrothercalledmesuddenly.assengersroubleⅡ

用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。hit6.Yesterdayatruck_______(hit)acar,butluckilynoonewasinthecar.7.Heonlythoughtabout______(save)alifeanddidn’tthinkabout________(him).8.Lindaagreed_______(help)mewithmyEnglish.9.Ihavegreattrouble____________(learn)math.Iamsoworried.10.Shewassosadthatshekeptcryingwithout_________(say)anything.11.Shedoesn’thaveafever.Shehasa_____________(stomach).12.Thedriverstoppedhiscarandaskedtheoldmanwhat_________(happen).13.Mysister_________(fall)downandhurtherknees.14.TomexpectedAlice_________(go)tothesciencemuseumwithhim.15.Somepassengershelpedthedriver_________(move)themanontothebus.savinghimself(to)movetogofellhappenedstomachachesaying(in)learningtohelpⅢ

单项选择。16.___mysurprise,thetwinshavenothing___common.A.To;in

B.With;in

C.In;to

D.To;of17.—Jack,Ihave___workingoutthemathproblem.一Don’tworry.Letmehelpyou.A.fun

B.funny

C.experience

D.trouble18.It’ssaidthata

___younggirltooktheoldladytothehospital.A.20-year-old

B.20yearold

C.20-years-old

D.20yearsold19.—Thepopulation(人口)ofthepoorisgettingsmallerandsmaller.—___thegovernment,theirlivingconditionshaveimproved.A.Asfor

B.Thanksto

C.Asaresultof

D.Thanksfor20.Tom,weshould

___thebusatthenextstop.A.getup

B.getoff

C.getto

D.getinAADBBHelpfulFirstAidGuidelinesBrokenarmTomakeitlesspainful,putanicepackonthearm.Ifitistoocold,coverthearmwithclothfirst.It’simportanttokeepthearmstill.Don’tmoveit!

InsectbiteIfthebitebecomeshotandred,trytocoolitdownfirst.Ifthebiteispainful,givethepersonsomemedicine.Gotohospitalifnecessary.HeatstrokeTakethepersontoacoolplaceandgivehim/herlotsofwatertodrink.Taketheperson’stemperature.Ifitis40℃orhigher,takethepersontohospitalassoonaspossible.CutPutpressureonthecutwithacleanclothuntilthereisnoblood.Then,cleantheareaoutwithfreshwateroriodine(碘酒).Ifthewoundiscleanedanddry,coveritwithabandage.Ⅳ

阅读理解。21.Itisimportanttokeepthearm___ifit’sbroken.A.warmB.still

C.moving

D.hot22.Weshouldgivethepersonlotsof

___todrinkforheatstroke.A.hottea

B.medicine

C.oil

D.water23.Ifthebitebecomeshotandred,tryto

___first.A.keepshoutingB.coolitdownC.takesomemedicineD.gotohospital24.Wedon’tneed

___forthecut.A.clothsB.freshwaterC.bandagesD.icepacks25.Wherecanyoumostprobablyfindtheguidelines?

___A.Inasupermarket.B.Inahospital.C.Inamovietheater.D.Inamuseum.BBBDD第3课时

Section

A（GrammarFocus~4c）Unit1What’sthematter?一、默写单词与短语1.pron.(she的反身代词)她自己_______→她(主格)_______→她(宾格)_______

2.摔倒；跌倒__________

herselfsheherfalldown二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词What’s1.—本怎么了?

—他伤着自己了。

—_____________________

_______Ben?

—Hehurthimself.2.—她应该怎么做?—她应该量一下体温。—What_______she_______.—Sheshouldtakehertemperature.thematterwithshoulddo三、重点语法精讲◎情态动词should的用法

should意为“应当，应该”,表示义务、责任，后接动词原形，且无人称和数的变化，否定形式是在其后加not,

可缩写为shouldn’t。1.表示提出建议。例句①Youshouldgetenoughsleep.

你应该得到足够的睡眠。

②Youshouldn'tswimintheriver.你不应该在河里游泳。2.表示征询意见。例句①Shouldwetellheraboutit?我们应该告诉她这件事吗?

②WhatshouldIdoforthem?我应该为他们做些什么?

3.表示推测。例句Heshouldbeinthelibrary.他应该在图书馆。4.表示义务或责任例句Weshouldstudyhard.我们应该努力学习。5.表示惊讶、难以置信等情绪，常用于疑问句或感叹句中。例句Whyshouldhedothat?他为什么那样做?◎反身代词1.概念及组成：反身代词是一种表示反射或强调的代词。第一人称、第二人称的反身代词由形容词性物主代词加后缀-self或-selves构成，第三人称的反身代词由人称代词宾格形式的词尾加后缀-self或-selves组成。具体见下表：第一人称第二人称第三人称

单数

myself我自己

yourself你自己himself他自己herself她自己itself它自己复数ourselyes我们自己yourselves你们自己themselyes他(她、它)们自己2.用法(1)作动词(短语)的宾语，常用于teach,

hurt,enjoy,

dress,

buy,

help,

lookafter,

takecareof

等后面。例句

Tomtaughthimselfmath.

汤姆自学了数学。

(2)作介词的宾语，常用于by,

to,

for

等后面。例句Theoldmanlivesbyhimselfinthecountryside.这位老人一个人生活在乡下。(3)反身代词放在主语或宾语的后面作同位语，常用来加强语气，意为“亲自，本身，本人”。例句

Ineverthoughtthathehimselfwouldcome.我从来没有想到他会亲自来。(4)反身代词常用在be,

feel,

seem,

look等系动词之后作表语。例句Justbeyourself.做你自己就好了。速记：反身代词的用法

反身代词表自身，句中常作三成分。

动介后面用作宾，表示动作回自身。

句中强调同位语，主语宾语后面跟。

系动词后作表语，这个用法要牢记。拓展：反身代词的常用短语：teachoneself=learnbyoneself

自学

enjoyoneself过得愉快helponeselfto…随便吃/用……

dressoneself给自己穿衣服lookafteroneself照顾某人自己

keep…tooneself保守秘密Ⅰ用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。1.Weshould___________(stop)totakearest.2.Youshouldnot___________(believe)whatthemansaid.3.Shouldstudents___________(wear)schooluniforms?4.Jimcuthisfoot.Whatshouldhe___________(do)?5.Idon’tthinkheshould___________(play)computergames.believeweardoplaystopⅡ

用反身代词填空。6.

Afterherleggothurt,Lucyquicklybandageditby___________.7.

Badluck!Icut___________withaknifeyesterday.8.

Theytellustheycanlookafter___________verywell.9.Mycatcanfindfoodby___________.10.Helpingothersishelping___________,soweshouldtryourbesttohelpthoseinneed.herselfmyselfthemselvesitselfourselvesⅢ

单项选择。11.People

___talkonamobilephonewhiletheyaredriving.A.shouldn’tB.needn’t

C.must

D.can12.InordertospeakEnglishbetter,we

___beafraidoflosingface.Becausethemostimportantthingistopractice.A.should

B.shouldn’t

C.haveto

D.must13.—Judy,whyisyourdogbarking(吠)atthemirror?—Becauseitcan’trecognize(认出)

___inthemirror.A.meB.itC.youD.itself14.Believe