2025届江苏省镇江市句容市重点达标名校初三下学期教学质量检测试题（一模）英语试题含答案

2025届江苏省镇江市句容市重点达标名校初三下学期教学质量检测试题（一模）英语试题注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2．答题时请按要求用笔。3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、---Whenthecar?---Iamnotsure.A．did,inventB．was,inventedC．does,inventD．in,invented2、

willtheconcertbegin?eveno'clock.A．Howlong,Notuntil B．Howsoon,NotuntilC．Howlong,Until D．Howsoon,Until3、—Whatdoyouusuallyhavefor______breakfast?—Apieceofbreadand_________egg.A．a;an B．/;theC．a;the D．/;an4、—Dave,whatdoyouwanttoeatforlunch?I’llprepareearliertoday.—Thanks,Grandma.Iwanttoeatsomewitheggsandtomatoes.A．banana B．noodle C．milk D．rice5、Jack__________hisfather,becausetheyarebotheasygoing.A．looksafter B．lookslikeC．takesafter D．looksup6、—Whosepenisthis?—Oh,it’s______.Iwaslookingforiteverywhere.A．you B．yours C．me D．mine7、________babyinredis________eight-month-oldboy.A．The;an B．A;a C．The;a D．The;/8、Ihadeggandsomemilkforbreakfastthismorning.A．a B．an C．the D．/9、Somestudentsareso.Theyoftenmakemistakesintheirhomework.A．careful B．serious C．careless D．successful10、WimbledonChampionships（温布尔登网球锦标赛）of2019____inLondoninJuly.Let'swatchthemtorelaxourselvesafterourfinalexam.A．held B．washeld C．willbeheld D．isgoingtoholdⅡ.完形填空11、LiangZifuandhiswifemovedintoacave(洞穴)yearsago.Theywerepoorandthecavewastheonlyhometheycould1.However,theachievementtheyaremost2isgivingtheirchildrenabettereducation.3ofthecouple’schildrenentereduniversity.Liangsaidheatfirstwantedtoliveinthecave4justthreeyears.Hisplanwastobuildabiggerhouse.Withthebirthsoffourchildren,hisfinancial(经济上的)5becameincreasinglyserious,makinghisdream6torealize.Liangandhiswifespentalltheirmoneyontheirchildren’s7.Asonandadaughterofthemhavegraduatedfromuniversities.Havinggottenusedtothelifestyle,thecouplenow8tomoveoutoftheirhome.9theirchildrenoftentrytopersuade(劝说)them,theydon’twanttomove.“Ifwe10,whowilltakecareofthechickens,dogsandplants?”Lisaid.1．A．create B．afford C．visit2．A．interestedin B．afraidof C．proudof3．A．One B．Two C．Three4．A．on B．in C．for5．A．problem B．power C．help6．A．funny B．easy C．impossible7．A．education B．hobbies C．clothes8．A．agree B．refuse C．regret9．A．Though B．Until C．If10．A．stay B．study C．leaveⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。AstraditionalChineseart,papercuttinghasalonghistory.Theearliestpapercuttingwas1．(find)inChina1,500yearsago.Butthistraditionalartisatriskofdisappearingnow.2．(lucky),Ms.Woo,aChineseimmigrant(移民)inAmerica,istryingtobringthisartbacktolife.Ms.Woobeganto3．/'stʌdi/theartofpapercuttingasa14-year-oldgirlinherhometown.Allthestudentstherehadtolearnpapercutting.Butshehadadeeplovefor4．.Soherteacherspentmoretime5．teach)herafterclass.Later,shewonthesecondprizeinanationalartcompetition.ShewenttoAmericaafterfinishing6．/'kɒlɪdʒ/in2008.Soonafterthat,shetookpart7．anactivitytopromote(宣传)Chinesepapercutting.Andthenshewasinvitedtoshowtheartinmanyimportant8．(activity).Frompapercutting,peoplecanknowaboutChinesecultural9．/'væljuː/,historyandstoriesofpeople’slife.Ms.Woousestheart10．atooltoshowChineseculturetopeoplewhoknowlittleaboutit.ChineseartisnotonlyforChinese,butalsoforpeopleallovertheworld.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Onceuponatime,therewasanislandwhereallthefeelingslived:Happiness,Sadness,Knowledge,andalloftheothers,includingLove.Onedayitwasannouncedtothefeelingsthattheislandwouldsink,soallconstructedboatsandleft.ExceptforLove.Lovewastheonlyonewhostayed.Lovewantedtoholdoutuntilthelastpossiblemoment.Whentheislandhadalmostsunk,Lovedecidedtoaskforhelp.RichnesswaspassingbyLoveinagrandboat.Lovesaid,"Richness,canyoutakemewithyou?"Richnessanswered,"No,Ican't.Thereisalotofgoldandsilverinmyboat.Thereisnoplacehereforyou."LovedecidedtoaskVanitywhowasalsopassingbyinabeautifulvessel."Vanity,pleasehelpme!""Ican'thelpyou,Love.Youareallwetandmightdamagemyboat,"Vanityanswered.SadnesswasclosebysoLoveasked,"Sadness,letmegowithyou.""Oh...Love,IamsosadthatIneedtobebymyself!"HappinesspassedbyLove,too,butshewassohappythatshedidnotevenhearwhenLovecalledher.Suddenly,therewasavoice,"Come,Love,Iwilltakeyou."Itwasanelder.Soblessedandoverjoyed,Loveevenforgottoasktheelderwheretheyweregoing.Whentheyarrivedatdryland,theelderwentherownway.Realizinghowmuchwasowedtheelder,LoveaskedKnowledge,anotherelder,"Whohelpedme?""ItwasTime,"Knowledgeanswered."Time?"askedLove."ButwhydidTimehelpme?"Knowledgesmiledwithdeepwisdomandanswered,"BecauseonlyTimeiscapableofunderstandinghowvaluableLoveis."1．Whostayedontheisland?A．RichnessB．VanityC．Love2．Whichofthefollowingisnotwrong?A．NobodyhelpedLoveintheendB．ThereisalotofgoldandsilverinRichness’boat.C．HappinessrefusedLovebecausesheisafraidtodamageherboat.3．Whydidallthefeelingsconstructboatsandleave?A．Becausetheywantedtogotoanewisland.B．BecauseitwasannouncedthattheislandwouldsinkC．Becauselovewouldliketobealone.4．Theunderlinedsentence“Realizinghowmuchwasowedtheelder”mostprobablymeans______A．Lovewasveryhappythatsomeonehelpedhim.B．LovewantedtothanktheonewhohelpedhimC．Lovewassadbecausehedidn’tknowwhohelpedhim5．Whatcanwemainlyknowfromthepassage?A．AllthefeelingsarenotfriendlyexceptTime.B．Knowledgeisthesmartestoneofall.C．OnlyTimeiscapableofunderstandinghowvaluableLoveis.B14、Manypeoplebegintousepencilsfromanearlyage.Therearemanykindsofpencils:somehaveerasersontop;somearecolorful.Youmayhaveusedmanykindsofthemformanyyears,butdoyouknowthehistoryofpencils?Manyyearsago,peopleinEgyptusedlead(铅)towrite.Nowpencilsaremadefromgraphite(石墨)insteadoflead.In1564,peoplefoundthatgraphitecouldleaveblackmarks.Atfirst,peopleusedittomakemarksontheirsheep.Latertheyusedthegraphitetowrite.Theythoughtitwaslead.Graphiteleftablackermarkthanlead,butitwasnotstrongenoughsoitneededsomethingtoholdit.In1565,ConradGesnerfirstputgraphiteintosomethingtoholdit.Later,inthe1600s,Germanpeoplemixedgraphitewithsomeotherthingsandusedthemforwriting.Later,Francecouldn’tgetpencilsfromboththeEnglishandtheGermans,soNicholasJacquesContebegantomakepencils.InFrance,therewaslittlegraphite,sohemixedgraphitewithclay(粘土).In1812,WilliamMunroemadethefirstAmericanwoodpencils.Later,amanputasmalleraserontopofapencil.Anewkindofpencilwasborn.1．Thepassageismainlyaboutthe_______ofpencils.A．kinds B．historyC．materials D．shapes2．Peoplebegantowritewithleadfirstin________.A．Egypt B．EnglandC．Germany D．China3．Graphiteis________thanlead.A．blackerandsofter B．blackerandharderC．softerandlighter D．softerandharder4．NicholasJacquesContemixedgraphitewithclaybecause________.A．heneededsomethingtoholdgraphiteB．Francecouldn’tgetpencilsfromboththeEnglishandtheGermansC．hecouldn’tfindenoughgraphiteinFranceD．hewantedtoputasmalleraserontopofapencil5．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Todaypencilsarenotmadefromleadorgraphite.B．ThefirstwoodpencilsweremadeinAmerica.C．Germanpeoplefirstusedmixedmaterialstomakepencils.D．Peoplefirstusedgraphitetomakemarksontheirsheep.C15、Buildinganappisabigproject.Ifyouwanttobuildthenextgreatsmartphoneapp,youneedaplan.First,thinkaboutthekindofappthatyouwanttobuild.Willyourappbeagame?Willitbeforbusiness?Thenmakeaschedule(日程安排)forbuildingtheapp.YouneedplentyoftimeforresearchbeforeyouarereadytobuildNowyou'rereadytomaketheapp.Buildinganappislikeapuzzle(拼图)withmanydifferentparts.Youcanbuildityourselforfindacompanytohelpyou.Therearemanyvideosandwebsitesthatcanteachyoutobuildone.Somewebsitesprovide"buildingblocks"forappdevelopers.Asyoubuild,youpickblocksfromthewebsiteandputtheminyourapp.Afteryoubuildyourapp,youneedtocheckitcarefully.Lookforbugs.Mostappshaveseveralproblemstofix.Showyourapptopeople.Asktheiropinions.Mikesureeverythingworksbeforelettingpeopledownloadit.Therearesomanytoolsthatcanhelpyoubuildapps.Havingtherighttoolswillmaketheworkeasier.Nowalmostanyonecanmakeanewapp.1．Whatarebugsaccordingtothearticle?A．Insects.B．Opinions.C．Problems.D．Tools.2．Whichmagazinewouldprobablyhavethisarticle?A．OutdoorAdventures.B．BusinessNews.C．ModernFashion.D．TechnologyToday.D16、EverydayinChina,about200millionchildrengotoschool.Manyofthemtakeschoolbuses.Whatshouldwedotokeepthesestudentssafeontheroad?OnApril5,theStateCouncil(国务院)publishednewrulesaboutschoolbussafety.Thesenewrulesarestricterthantheoldones.Underthenewrules,localgovernmentsmustmakesurethatstudentsgotonearbyschoolorboarding(寄宿的)schoolstoreducetrafficrisks(风险).Also,localgovernmentsmusthelpkidsinthecountrysidereachtheirschoolbuses.Fromnowon,schoolbuseshaveaspeedlimit(限制)of80km/honhighwaysand60km/honnormalroads.Whileontheroad,othercarsmustletschoolbusesgofirst.Thenewrulesalsosaythatschoolbusesmustneverbeoverloaded(超载的).Therearemanyotherrulesaswell.Aschoolbusmusthavemorethansevenseats.Oneachbus,theremustbeatleastoneadulttokeepaneyeonthekids.Eachschoolbusmusthaveafireextinguisher(灭火器),afirstaidkit(急救箱)andaGPS.Lastyear,aseriesofschoolbusaccidentshappenedinChina.Tostopsuchaccidents,theCentralGovernmentdecidedtostrengthen(加强)therulesforschoolbuses.ThemostseriousaccidenthappenedinNovemberinGansu,Whenanine-seatminibuscrashed(碰撞).Therewere62childreninside,and21ofthemdied.1．WhatdidtheStateCouncilpublishonApril5?A．Newrulesaboutschoolbussafety.B．Newrulesaboutstudentsafety.C．Newrulesaboutstudenthome.D．Newrulesaboutclass.2．Underthenewrules,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Schoolbusescangofirstwhenthereareothercars.B．Schoolbusesmustdrive80km/horlessonhighways.C．Schoolbusesmustdrive80km/horlessonnormalroads.D．Schoolbusesmusthaveatleastoneadulttolookafterthekids.3．Accordingtothenewrule,aschoolbusmusthavethefollowingEXCEPT.A．aGPSB．morethansevenseatsC．aparentofonethestudentsD．afireextinguisherandafirstaidkit4．Accordingtothepassage,thegovernmentmadenewrulesbecause.A．21studentsdiedinschoolbusaccidentslastyearB．SchoolbusesinChinawerenotsafeenoughbeforeC．200millionchildreninChinagotoschoolbybuseverydayD．thegovernmentencouragesallstudentstotakeschoolbuses5．Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A．ThemostseriousaccidenthappenedinNovemberinGansu.B．Aschoolbusmusthavemorethansevenseats.C．Localgovernmentsmusthelpkids.D．Safetyfirstonthebus.E17、SuperInternationalCrafts(工艺品)Market1/F,SuperShoppingCenter,12ShoppingRoad,ssKowloon,nexttoDandy'sStoreandCleo'sCafe.TheSuperShoppingCenterisproudtoholdtheSuperInternationalCraftsMarket.Themarketownshand-craftedproductsfromallovertheworld.Cometolearnaboutotherculturesandseebeautifulthingsfromdifferentcountries!ApartofthesaleswillbegiventotheInternationalChildren'sFund(ICF).Someoftheinterestingproductsinclude:Beadedbracelets(圆珠手链)fromAfricaDoyoulovebracelets?Hereyoucanfindbraceletsmadefromspecialwoodenbeads,andnotwopiecesarethesame!Eachbraceletlooksexpensive,butcostsonly$20.Whatismore,ifyoubuytwo,youcangetacardforafreedrinkatCleo'sCafe!SilkhandbagsfromThailandThesecolorfulbagsarebeautifulanduseful!Youcanusethemeveryday.Eachbagisasmuchas$150.Ifyoubuymorethanone,theywillbe10%cheaperforyou.Fantastic!Wewillhaveintroductionsaboutthedifferentcountries,aswellasaluckydraw(M!)forafreetriptooneofthespecialcountriesinthemarket!YoucanalsotastefoodsfromthedifferentcountriesatourInternationalFoodsStand.VisittheInternationalCraftsMarketandlearnaboutdifferentcultures.Buybeautiful,interestingthingsandsupporttheInternationalChildren'sFund!1．Thepassageaboveisprobably_________.A．apieceofnews B．avisitor'sletter C．ashoppingguide D．atripintroduction2．TheSuperInternationalCraftsMarketis_________.A．nexttoCleo'sCafe B．nextto12ShoppingRoadC．on1/F,Dandy'sStore D．on2/F,SuperShoppingCenter3．Peoplecan_________inthemarket.A．learnaboutdifferentcultures B．visittheInternationalChildren'sFundC．selltheirownhand-craftedproducts D．seebeautifulthingsmostlyfromssKowloon4．Whichisrightaccordingtothepassage?A．Twobraceletscost$20. B．Thebraceletslookthesame.C．Eachbagcostsonly$135. D．Thehandbagsarecolorful.5．Whatcanwedotohaveafreetriptoacountryinthemarket?A．GivemoneytotheICF. B．Takepartinaluckydraw.C．BuywoodenbeadsfromAfrica. D．Tastedifferentfoodsinthemarket.F18、Oink!TheYearofthePigiscoming.Manypeoplebelievethatpigsarenaturallyfat,lazyanddirty.Butareanyofthosethingstrue?Itistruethatpigsarefat.Theyeatalot.Buttheyareusefultous.Wegetmorethanjustporkfrompigs.Wecanusetheirskintomakeshoes.Wecanusetheirhairtomakebrushes.Pigsalsoprovideuswithingredientsfordrugslikeinsulin(胰岛素).Insulincantreatdiabetes(糖尿病).Peoplesometimessay,“Youareasstupidasapig.”Butpigsarenotstupid.Infact,pigsareoneofthe10smartestanimals.Theyhaveagoodmemoryandcantelldifferentshapesapart.Manyexpertsthinkpigsareeasiertotrainthandogsorcats.InFrance,peopleteachpigstofindsomething.Withtheirgoodsenseofsmell,theycanfinditevenfasterthandogs.Whenyouseepigs,theyareusuallyindirtywaterormud.That’sbecausepigshavenosweatglands(汗腺).Onhotdays,theyhavetocoolthemselvesinwaterormud.Thiskeepsinsectsoffofthemaswell.Mudcanalsoprotecttheirskinfromsunburns.Theseopinionsofpigsoftenmakeushavewrongideasabouttheanimal.Forexample,ifsomeoneeatsalot,wesaythattheyhave“piggedout”.Ifsomeone’sroomisverymessy,wemightsayhisorherroomlookslikeapigsty.ButpeopleinancientChinareallylikedpigs.Peoplethoughtthepig’sbigheadandearswereasymbolofgoodluck.Ifsomeonehadaroundandfullface,heorshewasthoughttobeblessed(有福气的).Peoplealsobelievedtheanimalstoodforwealth,ashumansusedeverypartofthepig.Piggybanksareasymbolofthis.Mostchildrenhaveapiggybankthattheycanusetosavemoney.1．AccordingtoParagraph2,whichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutpigs?A．Wecanmakeshoeswithpig’shair.B．Pig’sskincanbeusedtomakebrushes.C．Pigscanonlyprovideporkforpeople.D．Pigsareusefulinhelpingtreatdiabetes.2．Whydopigsusuallystayindirtywaterormud?A．Becausetheylikebeingdirty.B．Becausetheyhavenosweatglands.C．Becausetheywanttocleantheirskin.D．Becausetheyliketoplaywithdirtywaterandmud.3．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“piggedout”inParagraph5meaninChinese?A．出栏 B．节食 C．暴饮暴食 D．逃跑4．Accordingtothelastparagraph,wecanknowthefollowingEXCEPT____________.A．pigswerethoughttostandforwealthB．peopleinancientChinareallylikedpigsC．pig’sbigheadandearswerethoughttobeasymbolofgoodluckD．peoplewhohadaroundandfullfacewerethoughttobeunlucky5．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Pigsarefat,lazy,dirtyandstupid.B．Pigsareneitherusefulnorsmart.C．Pigscannottelldifferentshapesapart.D．Pigshaveagoodmemoryandagoodsenseofsmell.Ⅴ.书面表达19、上个月，你们学校开展了“文明规范月”活