2024高考英语一轮总复习必修5Module3AdventureinLiteratureandtheCinema学案含解析外研版

PAGEPAGE6Module3AdventureinLiteratureandtheCinema(主题语境:人与社会——文学、艺术与体育)核心考点课堂突破1.accountn.叙述;描写;报道vt.&vi.说明;说明[经典例句]Itissaidthatbodylanguageaccountsfor55percentofafirstimpressionwhilewhatyousayjust7percent.据说第一印象中身体语言占55%而语言仅占7%。语境巧练[单句语法填空]①(2024·全国Ⅰ卷)Lightingaccountsabout7%ofthetotalelectricityconsumedintheUS.

②Nottakingthepossibleproblemsaccount,theirplanfailedatlast.

③(2024·江苏卷)IthadbeenknownforalongtimethatYellowstonewasvolcanicinnature—that’swhataccountedallitshotspringsandothersteamyfeatures.

[小话题写作]④新技术的应用和电影明星的广泛吸引力也是增加的缘由。Theapplicationofnewtechnologiesandthewideappealofmoviestarscouldalsotheincrease.

考点必记(1)openanaccount开户头onaccountof因为……onnoaccount绝不oaccount=takeaccountof考虑……takenoaccountof不考虑accountfor占;足以说明,导致(2)accountantn.会计,会计师[名师点津]onnoaccount表示“绝不”,放在句首时句子运用部分倒装结构。其同义短语atnotime,bynomeans,innocase/way,onnocondition,undernocircumstances等与其用法相同。2.asif...似乎……[教材原句]“Itlooksasifit’llgoundersoon,”Jimsaid,afteracoupleofminutes.(P22)过了几分钟后,吉姆说道:“看来它似乎很快就要沉下去了。”语境巧练[单句语法填空]①(2024·天津卷)Ididn’tfeelIneededtokeepupwithanybodyelse.

②Theteachertalkedwithusasifhe(know)aboutthat.

③Thekidswereveryfriendlywithherandevenlookeduptoherasif/thoughshe(be)theirownmother.

[小话题写作]④(2024·全国Ⅱ卷)我的英语说得很流利,以至于我的英国同学感觉我就像是说英语的本地人。IspeakEnglishsofluentlythatmyEnglishclassmatesanEnglishnativespeaker.

考点必记(1)asif=asthough,可引导表语从句或方式状语从句。当说话人认为从句所陈述的是不真实的或没有可能发生或存在的状况时,从句谓语常用虚拟语气。(2)asif/though引导的从句运用虚拟语气的三种状况:与将来事实相反从句谓语用“would/could/might+动词原形”与现在事实相反从句谓语用过去时与过去事实相反从句谓语用过去完成时(3)asif/though后可干脆加不定式、分词、名词或介词短语。[写作佳句]Waitingfortheresultofthecompetition,hefeltasifhishearthadstoppedbeating.等待竞赛的结果时,他感觉他的心脏似乎停止了跳动。3.lievi.(lied,lied,lying)说谎;撒谎n.谎言

vi.(lay,lain,lying)(平)躺;位于[经典例句]Thereisnodoubtthatthiscandidate’sadvantageliesinhisabilitytocommunicatewithforeignersinEnglish.毫无疑问,这个候选人的优势就是他能用英语和外国人沟通的实力。语境巧练[用所给词的适当形式填空]①(lie)onthegrass,thesweetmemoriesofhischildhoodcamebacktohim.

②Feelingtired,theystoppedmarching,(lie)onthegroundandhadarest.

③Toavoidmakinghismotherworriedabouthim,hemadeawhite(lie).

④Theillustrationswarnthattheboxshouldbe(lay)gently.

⑤Hewasconsidereda(lie),buthewastellingthetruthactually.

[完成句子]⑥胜利在于好的方法和不懈的努力。Success.

考点必记(1)tellalie/telllies说谎(2)liedown躺下liein在于……(3)liarn.说谎者(4)layvt.(laid,laid,laying)放置;产卵laydown放下layaside放到一边layoff解雇某人[辨析]lie的各种变式用法lie说谎;撒谎(lied,lied,lying)lie(平)躺;位于(lay,lain,lying)lay产卵;放置(laid,laid,laying)[语境串记]Thelittleboylyingonthegroundliedthathiscocklaidanegg.躺在地上的小男孩撒谎说他的公鸡下了一个蛋。4.curiousadj.新奇的[教材原句]ButalthoughIwasfrightened,Ialsofeltverycurious,soIputmyheadroundthedoor.(P22)尽管我很胆怯 ,但我还是感到非常新奇,于是就把头凑向了那扇门。语境巧练[单句语法填空]①(2024·天津卷)Shewascurioushowtheexpertsdidit.Howsheisoneoftheexperts,writingbooksonflowerarrangement.

②Peoplegatheredaround,curious(know)whatwashappening.

③Suddenlythegirlquieteddownand(curious)beganlookingallaround.

④(2024·全国Ⅲ卷)Filledwith(curious),theartistpackedhisbagsandleft.

考点必记(1)becuriousabout对……感到新奇becurioustodosth.充溢新奇地做某事(2)curiouslyadv.新奇地(3)curiosityn.新奇心outofcuriosity出于新奇meet/satisfyone’scuriosity满意某人的新奇心withcuriosity新奇地[写作佳句]StevewasintenselycuriousabouttheworldIcamefrom.史蒂夫对我的世界充溢新奇。5.makeup编造(说法、说明等);组成;弥补;补偿;化妆;和好;整理[教材原句]Idecidedtogotothenextvillageandmakeupastoryaboutthesteamboat.(P25)我确定到邻村去,编造一个关于那艘汽艇的故事(讲给人们听)。语境巧练[用适当的介词填空]①(2024·全国Ⅱ卷)UnusualfashionshowsinNewOrleansandBrooklynhaveshowcasednutriafurmadeclothesindifferentstyles.

②(2024·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)ThisisaquicklookatlifeinUzbekistan,madefriendlinessandwarmth,butalsoitsdarkersideofsociety.

[小话题写作]③绿色的山脉、广袤的田野、干净的溪流以及全部生物和谐共生,构成了世界上最漂亮的图画。Thegreenmountains,vastfields,thecleanstreamsandallthecreatureslivinginharmony,themostbeautifulpictureintheworld.

考点必记makeupfor弥补;补偿bemadeupof由……构成makeupanexcuse编造一个理由makeupwithsb.与某人和解makesth.intosth.将某物制成/做成某物makeit获得胜利;能够出席makeout理解;看清;分辨出makethemostof充分利用makesense有道理;有意义makesenseof理解;弄懂[写作佳句]Itisimpossibletomakeupforthelosttime.弥补损失的时间是不行能的。6.determinedadj.坚决的[教材原句]Heleftschoolearly,andasanadolescent,determinedtomakehisfortuneinSouthAmerica,setofffromhishomeinHannibal,Missouri,forNewOrleans.(P29)他很早就离开了学校,还是青少年的时候就下定决心要去南美洲寻求致富之路,于是他离开位于密苏里州汉尼拔的家乡,动身去了新奥尔良。语境巧练[单句语法填空]①(2024·全国Ⅰ卷)—Somepeoplemighthavegivenupatthatpoint.—Iwasdetermined(do)it,tofinishtheround.

②(2024·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)Writeapoemabouthowcourage,(determine),andstrengthhavehelpedyoufacechallengesinyourlife.

[小话题写作]③(2024·天津卷)只有拥有决心和奉献意识,我们才能真正成长。Onlywhenweandtheawarenessofbeingdevotedcanwereallygrowup.

考点必记(1)bedeterminedtodosth.下决心做某事bedeterminedthat...下决心……(2)determinevt.决心,决意;确定;确定determinesb.againststh.使某人确定不做某事determinetodosth.确定做某事determineon确定……,对……下定决心(3)determinationn.决心,确定,确定[写作佳句]Whateverhappens,Emmahasbeendeterminedtodowhatevershecantohelpthepoor.无论发生什么事,艾玛已经确定要尽己能去帮助贫困的人们。随堂巩固迁移运用Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Allthestudentslookedatthesmallboxonthetable,becausetheywereaboutthethinginit.Tosatisfytheir,theteacheropenedthebox.(curious)

2.Hetoldmehewastoresigninavoiceonthephone,andIknewIhadtorespecthis.(determine)

3.Hetalkedabouthistorystoriessovividlythathesoundedasifhe(experience)them.

4.Theresidentswere(panic)torushdownstairsattheshakeofthebuilding.

5.(terrify)atthegunshot,thebirdflewaway.

6.Languagehasalwaysbeen—asthephrasegoes—themirrortosociety.Englishisno(except).

7.Don’tmakeastory;tellmethewholetruth.

Ⅱ.易混考点对比练1.①Weareallbusypreparingforthecomingcompetitiontoday,only(have)abreakatnoon.

②Aftertwodayswefinallyarrivedatthesmallvillage,only(tell)thattheoldmanhadpassedaway.

2.①The(disturb)noisedroveusoutoffocusingourattention.

②Her(disturb)expressiontellsmenottoplayajokeonher.

Ⅲ.单句改错1.I’mthinkingofdoingsomethingcreativelyintheinterviewtodistinguishmyselffromotherinterviewees.

2.3Dmoviespresentyouwithafeelingasifyouliveinthescene.

3.IheardthestudentsreadEnglishwhenIpassedbytheclassroom.

4.Heheardafamiliarchildhoodsong,setoffanattackofhomesicknessinhim.

5.Sinceyouhavecomeback,itisnoneedformetopickyouup.

Ⅳ.依据汉语提示补全短文内容1.(昨天我看了一部以美国为背景的电影。)Itsleadingcharacterisadetectivewithreputation.2.(他赶到事故现场时,引起了罪犯们的恐慌。)Manyranawaybuttheircompanionswerecaught.3.(他警告他们要照实描述事情的经过,不要编造。)4.(正是他的警告使他们感到恐惊,最终他们说出了真相。)

Module3AdventureinLiteratureandtheCinema核心考点·课堂突破1.①for