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山西省太原市英语小学六年级上学期复习试卷与参考答案一、听力部分(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)Listentotherecordingandchoosethecorrectpicturethatmatchesthedescription.Recording:“Thisisapictureofaclassroom.Youcanseedesksandchairsarrangedinrows.There’sablackboardatthefrontoftheroom,andontheboard,theteacherhaswritten‘WelcomeBacktoSchool!’”Answer:(Assumingtherearepicturesprovidedforselection)Thepicturethatshowsaclassroomwithdesks,chairs,andablackboarddisplaying“WelcomeBacktoSchool!”Explanation:Therecordingdescribesaclassroomsettingwithspecificelementssuchasdesks,chairs,ablackboard,andawelcomemessageontheboard.Thestudentneedstomatchthisdescriptionwiththeprovidedpicturestoselectthecorrectone.Listentotheconversationbetweentwostudentsandanswerthequestion.Recording:

StudentA:“Hey,didyouhearabouttheschooltripnextweek?”

StudentB:“Yeah,we’regoingtothesciencemuseum,right?I’mreallyexcited!”Question:Whatarethestudentsexcitedabout?Answer:Theschooltriptothesciencemuseum.Explanation:Theconversationbetweenthetwostudentsclearlyindicatestheirexcitementaboutanupcomingschooltriptothesciencemuseum.Thestudentisaskedtoidentifythesourceoftheirexcitementbasedonthegivenconversation.3、Listentotheshortconversationandchoosethebestanswer.Question:WhatdoestheboywanttodoonSaturday?Options:A.Gotothepark.B.Playfootball.C.WatchTV.Answer:B.Playfootball.Explanation:Theaudioclipsays,“Hey,Tom!DoyouwanttojoinusforafootballmatchonSaturday?”Tomreplies,“Sure,I’dloveto!”ThisclearlyindicatesthattheboywantstoplayfootballonSaturday.4、Listentothepassageandanswerthequestion.Passage:

(AudiocontentaboutatriptothezooonSunday,mentioningseeingvariousanimalslikegiraffes,elephants,andmonkeys,andhavingapicnicunderatreeintheafternoon.)Question:Wheredidtheyhavetheirpicnic?Options:A.Inthemorning.B.Underatree.C.Attheelephantenclosure.Answer:B.Underatree.Explanation:Thepassageclearlystatesthattheyhadtheirpicnic“underatreeintheafternoon.”ThisdirectlycorrespondstooptionB,makingitthecorrectanswer.OptionsAandCareincorrectastheydonotaccuratelydescribethelocationofthepicnic.5、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.It’sonthetable.It’sinthebookcase.It’sunderthechair.Answer:A)It’sonthetable.

Explanation:Inthedialogue,thespeakersays,“Whereismybook?”andtheotherpersonreplies,“It’srightthere,onthetable.”ThismatchesoptionA.6、Listentothepassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Whattimedoesthelibraryopen?At8:00amAt9:00amAt10:00amAnswer:B)At9:00am

Explanation:Inthepassage,thespeakermentionsthatthelibraryopensat9:00amandclosesat5:00pm.ThiscorrespondstooptionB.7、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.Shegoestoschoolbybus.Shegoestoschoolbycar.Shegoestoschoolonfoot.Answer:C)Shegoestoschoolonfoot.Explanation:Thedialoguemighthavecontainedasentencesuchas,“Iusuallywalktoschoolbecauseit’sgoodformyhealthandit’snotfarfrommyhouse.”Thekeyphrasehereis“walktoschool,”whichmeansgoingonfoot.8、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatisthespeaker’sfavoritesubject?MathScienceEnglishAnswer:B)ScienceExplanation:Theshortpassagemighthavementionedsomethinglike,“MyfavoritesubjectinschoolissciencebecauseIfinditfascinatingtolearnabouthowthingsworkandwhytheyhappen.”Thephrase“Myfavoritesubject”directlyleadstotheanswerbeingscience.9、Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.Question:Whatistheboygoingtodotomorrow?A.Gotothepark.B.Gotothezoo.C.Gotothemuseum.Answer:B

Explanation:Theconversationstatesthattheboy’smotheraskshimifhewantstogotothezootomorrow,andtheboyrespondspositively,saying“Yes,I’dloveto.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB,astheboyisgoingtothezootomorrow.10、Listentothepassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Howmanypeoplearementionedinthepassage?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.Answer:A

Explanation:Thepassagetalksaboutamotherandhersondiscussingtheirplansfortomorrow.Nootherindividualsarementioned.Therefore,thetotalnumberofpeoplementionedinthepassageistwo,makingthecorrectanswerA.11、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.Question:Whatdoestheboywanttodothisweekend?A.Goswimming.B.Gohiking.C.Watchamovie.Answer:BExplanation:Inthedialogue,theboysays,“I’dliketogohikingwithmyfamilythisweekend.It’sagreatwaytoenjoynatureandspendtimetogether.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB,Gohiking.12、Listentothepassageandanswerthefollowingquestion.Question:Howmanysubjectsdoesthespeakerlikebest?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.Answer:AExplanation:Thepassagestates,“Amongallthesubjects,Ilikesciencethemost.It’sfascinatingtolearnabouttheworldaroundusandhowthingswork.”Sincethespeakeronlymentionslikingsciencethemost,itcanbeinferredthattheylikeonlyonesubjectthebest.Hence,thecorrectanswerisA,One.二、选择题(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:“Yesterday,she_______tothepark.”A.goB.goesC.wentD.goingAnswer:C.wentExplanation:Thesentenceisinthepasttense,sothecorrectformoftheverb“go”is“went.”Identifythetypeofsentence:“Pleaseclosethedoor.”A.DeclarativeB.InterrogativeC.ImperativeD.ExclamatoryAnswer:C.ImperativeExplanation:Thissentenceisanimperativesentencebecauseitgivesacommandormakesarequest.Wouldyoulikemetogeneratemorequestionsorassistwithanotheraspectofyourrequest?3、—Isthereanybreadinthefridge?______.Let’sgotothesupermarkettobuysome.A.Yes,thereisB.No,thereisn’tC.Yes,thereareD.No,therearen’t

Answer:B

Explanation:Thequestionisaskingaboutthepresenceofanybreadinthefridge,whichissingular.Therefore,theanswershouldusethesingularformof“be”verb,whichis“is”intheaffirmativeand“isn’t”inthenegative.Sincetheresponsesuggestsgoingtothesupermarkettobuysome,itindicatesthatthereisn’tanybreadinthefridge.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB,“No,thereisn’t.”4、—_______willyoustayinShanghai?Foraboutthreeweeks.A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howoften

Answer:B

Explanation:ThequestionisaskingaboutthedurationofstayinShanghai,whichrequiresaresponseindicatingthelengthoftime.“Howlong”isusedtoinquireaboutthedurationofsomething.“Howfar”asksaboutdistance,“Howsoon”asksaboutthetimingofaneventinthefuture,and“Howoften”asksaboutthefrequencyofanoccurrence.Sincetheansweris“Foraboutthreeweeks,”whichindicatesadurationoftime,thecorrectquestionis“Howlong,”makingBthecorrectanswer.5、_____isthebookabout?A.WhatB.WhoC.How

Answer:A

Explanation:在这个句子中,我们需要一个疑问词来引导一个关于书籍内容的提问。选项A“What”适用于询问书籍的主题或内容是什么。选项B“Who”通常用于询问人物,而这里并不涉及具体的人物。选项C“How”用于询问方式或方法,与书籍内容不符。因此,正确答案是A。6、_____doesheusuallygotobed?A.WhenB.WhatC.Where

Answer:A

Explanation:这个问题询问的是他通常什么时候上床睡觉,所以需要一个疑问词来引导关于时间的提问。选项A“When”正是用于询问时间的疑问词。选项B“What”用于询问事物或内容,与问题不符。选项C“Where”用于询问地点,同样不适用于此问题。因此,正确答案是A。7、There_____alotoftreesinfrontoftheschoollastyear.A.wereB.areC.was答案:A解析:本题考查时态和主谓一致。题干的意思是:“去年学校前面_____很多树。”根据句中的时间状语“lastyear”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,题干中的“trees”为复数名词,所以空白处应填复数形式的be动词“were”。选项B“are”为一般现在时的复数形式,选项C“was”为一般过去时的单数形式,均不符合题干要求,可排除。8、There_____aconcertthiseveningintheCityHall.A.isgoingtobeB.isgoingtohaveC.willhave答案:A解析:本题考查时态和therebe句型的用法。题干的意思是:“今晚市政厅_____一场音乐会。”

选项A,isgoingtobe是therebe句型的将来时态形式,therebe句型表示“有”,其将来时态为“thereis/aregoingtobe”或“therewillbe”,题干空白处后为单数可数名词“aconcert”,所以使用“thereisgoingtobe”表示“将要有”,选项A正确。选项B,isgoingtohave是主谓宾结构的将来时态形式,但therebe句型本身就是表示“有”的句型,其结构就是therebe+名词,后面不需要再加have,所以选项B错误。选项C,willhave也是主谓宾结构的将来时态形式,同样不适用于therebe句型,所以选项C错误。综上所述,本题的正确答案是:A.isgoingtobe。9、WhichofthefollowingsentencesisintheSimplePastTense?A.Sheusuallygoestoschoolbybus.B.Iamreadingabooknow.C.Theyplayedfootballyesterdayafternoon.

Answer:C

Explanation:TheSimplePastTenseisusedtotalkaboutactionsthathappenedinthepastandarenowfinished.InsentenceC,“Theyplayedfootballyesterdayafternoon”isintheSimplePastTensebecauseitdescribesanactionthattookplaceinthepast(“yesterdayafternoon”).10、Whatisthesubjectofthesentence“Thesunrisesintheeast”?A.ThesunB.RisesC.Intheeast

Answer:A

Explanation:Thesubjectofasentenceisthenounorpronounthatperformstheactionoftheverb.Inthesentence“Thesunrisesintheeast”,“Thesun”isthesubjectbecauseitisthenounthatrises.“Rises”istheverband“intheeast”isaprepositionalphrasedescribingwheretheactiontakesplace.11、_____areyougoingtodothisafternoon?A.WhatB.HowC.WhenAnswer:A

Explanation:Thequestionisaskingabouttheactivitythatwillbedoneintheafternoon,sothecorrectquestionwordtouseis“What”.“How”isusedtoaskaboutthemannerormethodofdoingsomething,and“When”isusedtoaskaboutthetime.12、Sheusually_____herhomeworkafterdinner.A.doB.doesC.doingAnswer:B

Explanation:Thesubject“She”isathird-personsingularpronoun,sotheverb“do”mustbeinitsthird-personsingularform,whichis“does”.“Do”isthebaseformoftheverbandcannotbeusedwithathird-personsingularsubject.“Doing”isthepresentparticipleformoftheverbandisnotappropriateforthissentencestructure.三、完型填空(10分)SectionThree:ClozeTestFillintheblankswiththemostsuitablewordschosenfromthegivenoptions.Onceuponatime,therewasayoungboynamedTomwholivedinasmallvillage.Hewasvery(1)_____inexploringthewoodsbehindhishouse.Oneday,ashewaswanderingthroughthetrees,hestumbledupona(2)_____cave.Curiositygotthebetterofhim,andhedecidedtoventureinside.Thecavewasdarkandeerie,butTomhadbroughtasmall(3)_____withhim,whichhelpedhimseealittlewayahead.Ashewalkeddeeper,heheardstrangenoisescomingfromthebackofthecave.Suddenly,agroupofglowingeyesappearedinthedarkness,makingTom’sheart(4)_____rapidly.Frightenedbutdetermined,Tomtookadeepbreathandkeptmovingforward.Tohissurprise,theeyesbelongedtoagroupoffriendlybatswhowerejustas(5)_____abouthimashewasaboutthem.TheencountertaughtTomthatsometimes,ourfearscanbeovercomewithcourageandalittlebitofcuriosity.Options:a)interestedworrieddisappointedannoyeda)mysteriousbrightemptyfamiliara)mapflashlightbookbasketa)stopbeatjumpflya)scaredcuriousangrysadAnswers:a)interesteda)mysteriousb)flashlightb)beatb)curious四、阅读理解(26分)Title:TheMagicofBooksOnceuponatime,inasmallvillagenestledintheheartofalushforest,therelivedaboynamedTom.Tomwasdifferentfromtheotherchildreninhisvillage.Hehadaloveforbooksthatsurpassedallelse.Whilehisfriendsspenttheirdayschasingbutterfliesandplayinghide-and-seek,Tomcouldoftenbefoundsittingundertheoldoaktree,lostinthepagesofabook.ToTom,bookswereportalstofantasticalworldsfilledwithdragons,princesses,andwizards.Theytookhimonadventuresthathecouldonlydreamofinreallife.Hisfavoritebookwas“TheEnchantedForest,”ataleofabraveknightwhosavedakingdomfromthedarknessthatthreatenedtoconsumeit.Oneday,asTomwasdeepinthestory,hefeltastrangesensation.Thewordsonthepageseemedtocomealive,andbeforehisveryeyes,theforestaroundhimtransformedintotheenchantedonefromthebook.Tomwasamazed.Hehadstumbleduponthemagicofbooks.Fromthatdayon,Tom’sloveforreadinggrewevenstronger.Herealizedthatbookscouldnotonlytransporthimtofar-offlandsbutalsoteachhimvaluablelessonsaboutcourage,friendship,andlove.Ashegrewolder,Tombecamearenownedscholar,sharinghispassionforbooksandthemagictheyheldwithallwhowouldlisten.Questions:WhatwasTom’sfavoritebookandwhatwasitabout?Answer:Tom’sfavoritebookwas“TheEnchantedForest,”whichwasataleofabraveknightwhosavedakingdomfromthedarknessthatthreatenedtoconsumeit.HowdidTomfeelwhenhediscoveredthemagicofbooks?Answer:Tomwasamazedwhenhediscoveredthemagicofbooks.Thewordsonthepagecamealive,andtheforestaroundhimtransformedintotheenchantedonefromthebook.WhatvaluablelessonsdidTomlearnfromhisloveforreading?Answer:Tomlearnedvaluablelessonsaboutcourage,friendship,andlovefromhisloveforreading.Bookstransportedhimtofar-offlandsandtaughthimtheseimportantlifelessons.五、写作题(16分)Title:“MyDreamVacation”Instructions:

Imagineyouhavebeengiventheopportunitytoplanyourdreamvacation.Writeanessayofatleast80wordsdescribingwhereyouwouldgo,whoyouwouldgowith,whatactivitiesyouwouldenjoy,andwhythisdestinationappealstoyou.Remembertousedescriptivelanguageandincludeyourfeelingsaboutthisdreamvacation.ExampleEssay:MydreamvacationwouldtakemetothetropicalparadiseofBali,Indonesia.Iwouldgowithmyfamily–myparents,myyoungerbrother,andmygrandparents–becausesharingsuchunforgettableexperienceswithlovedonesistrulyprecious.Baliisrenownedforitsbreathtakingscenery,fromthelushriceterracestothecrystal-clearwatersofitsbeaches.Onourfirstday,wewouldwakeupearlytowitnessthestunningsunriseovertheocean,thegoldenrayspaintingtheskywithhuesofpinkandor

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