双减政策的实施-2022年中考英语时事热点话题题型

01双减政策的实施

2022年中考英语时事热点话题题型专练

一、单项选择

1-Underthedoublereductionpolicy（双减政策），studentscanhavemoretimefortheirhobbies

SaturdaysandSundays.

A.inB.atC.onD.for

【答案】C

【详解】

句意：在双减政策下，学生们有更多的时间在周六周日做自己的爱好。

考查时间介词辨析。at主要和表示时间点的词连用；in主要和表示一段时间的词连用；on主要和星期

几（及其上下午晚上），具体的一天，具体一天的上下午晚上，有天气修饰的时间连用；for加一段时间，

表示纺多长时间此处和周六日连用，用介词on。故选C。

2.一BecauseoftheDoubleReductionPolicy（双减政策），studentsgohometheyfinishtheir

homeworkatschool.

一Sure.AsaparentofaGrade9student,Idon'tfeelsotiredasbefore.

A.beforeB.whileC.sinceD.after

【答案】D

【详解】

句意：一一由于双减政策，学生在学校完成作业后回家。一一当然。作为一名九年级学生的家长，我

不再像以前那么累了。

考查连词辨析。before在...之前；while当....时候；since自从，既然；after在....之后。根据常

识以及"studentsgohome...theyfinishtheirhomeworkatschool”可知，学生在学校写完作业之后回家。故选

Do

3.——Althoughthedoublereductionpolicy（双减政策）hasbeencarriedout,Iamstillcertainthatthereis

littlethatSeniorhighschoolentranceexaminationwillbecancelled（取5肖）.

一Ican'tagreemore.Ifsthemostimportantmethodtopickhigh-qualitytalents.

A.changeB.chanceC.causeD.challenge

【答案】B

【详解】

句意：一一虽然双减政策已经实施，但我仍然确信取消高中入学考试的可能性很小。一一我完全同意。

这是选拔高素质人才最重要的方法。

考查名词辨析。change改变；chance机会，可能性；cause原因；challenge挑战。答语意思是高中入

学考试很重要，所以是取消考试的机会比较小，故选B。

二、阅读单选

A

InJuly,Chinaintroducedthe“doublereduction双减）“policy.Ithopestoreduceschoolworkburden俄担）

onprimaryandjuniorhighschoolstudents.Thepolicycallsforreducinghomeworkandafter-schoolclasses.

Accordingtothepolicy,childrenbelowthethirdgradewillnothavehomeworkanymore.Itshouldtakenomore

than90minutesforjuniorhighschoolstudentstofinishtheirhomework.After-schooltraininginstitutions皎夕卜培

训机构）arenotallowedtoofferextraeducationcoursesoradvanced健前的）teachingonweekends,holidaysor

duringwinterandsummervacations.Onemonthhaspassedsincethenewsemesterbegan.Howdostudentsfeel

aboutthisnewpolicy?

“Ourhomeworkisclearlylessthanbefore,said13-year-oldShenYuzhefromBeijing.ctWearenot

encouragedtobuyworkbooksanymore.Theexercisesaremainlyfromthetextbook.^^

AccordingtoShen,studentshaveenoughtimetoprocessnewknowledgenow."Ourteachersarealsogiving

usmorechancestodoexperimentsandlearnfromrealsaidShen."Forexample,wewenttoresearch

earthworms（蚯蚓）inafieldduringabiologyclass.Thisisamuchbetterwaytolearnthingsthanjusthittingthe

books.^^

For13-year-oldZhangHangmingfromTianjin,thebestthingabout"'doublereduction^^istheincreasedtime

inafter-schoolactivities.uWecannowspendmoretimetakingpartinclubsandactivities,suchasdancing,

volleyballanddrama.Ihavejoinedagroupcalled"'leadershipdevelopment“whereIcanlearnallkindsofskills

beyondschoolwork,9,saidZhang.

BothShenandZhangfindtherearefewerexamsnow.Buttheythinkit'snotnecessarilyagoodthing.

“Examspushmetostudyharder.Eachexamshowsmyprogressaswellasmyweakpoints,Zhangsaid.

Shenalsopointedoutthatwhenburdenislightened,sei住discipline（自律）becomesthekey."Somestudents

nowspendmoretimehavingfunwhenhomeworkisfinishedearly.Butifyouuseallthefreetimetorelax,you

mightfallbehindotherstudents,hesaid.”

4.The"doublereduction（X减）“policyaimsto.

A.makevacationslongerforstudentsB.reducethepressureputonteachers

C.reducestudents5schoolworkburdenD.helpstudentsbecomemorecompetitive

5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthepolicy?

A.Homeworkisnotallowedforprimarystudents.

B.Juniorhighschoolsshouldreducetheirhomework.

C.Allafter-schooltraininginstitutionsareaskedtoclose.

D.After-schooltraininginstitutionsshouldofferadvancedteaching.

6.Accordingtothe"doublereduction侬减）“policy,whatkindofafter-schoolclassesCANNOTstudents

takeduringvacations?

A.Sports.B.Math.C.Publicspeaking.D.Computerprogramming.

7.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutShenYuzheandZhangHangming?

A.Theyhavelesshomeworkandfewerexamsnow.

B.Theycanspendmoretimeinafter-schoolactivities.

C.Theythinkthebestthingistohavefewerexamsnow.

D.Theyhavemorechancestolearnknowledgefromreallife.

8.WhatdoShenandZhangmainlywanttotellusinthelasttwoparagraphs?

A.Studentsshouldlearntobeself-discipline.

B.Studentsshoulduseallthefreetimetorelax.

C.Examsaren'tnecessarybecausetheyonlyshowstudents5weakpoints.

D.Studentsshouldspendmoretimehavingfunafterfinishinghomework.

【答案】

4-8.CBBCA

【分析】

本文是一篇议论文，主要讨论了国家实施双减”政策带来的变化，双减”政策减轻了中小学生的学业负

担，让学生有了更多参加课外活动和培养兴趣爱好的时间；但双减”政策也对学生的自律提出了更高的要

求。

4.细节理解题。根据第一段“Ithopestoreduceschoolworkburden担）onprimaryandjuniorhighschool

students.”可知，双减”政策的目的是为了减轻学生学业上的负担。故选C。

5.细节理解题。根据第一段"InJuly,Chinaintroducedthe"doublereduction双减）“policy.Ithopesto

reduceschoolworkburden俄担）onprimaryandjuniorhighschoolstudents."和"Itshouldtakenomorethan90

minutesforjuniorhighschoolstudentstofinishtheirhomework.”可知，根据双减”政策，中学生的作业应该减

少。故选B。

6.细节理解题。根据第一段After-schooltraininginstitutions（校夕卜培训|机构）arenotallowedtoofferextra

educationcoursesoradvanced（M前的）teachingonweekends,holidaysorduringwinterandsummervacations.''可

知，双减”政策要求校外培训机构不得在周末或假期提供额外的学科教育课程和超前教学。四个选项中，只

有B选项math属于学科教育课程。故选B。

7.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段"BothShenandZhangfindtherearefewerexamsnow.Buttheythinkit?s

notnecessarilyagoodthing.”可知，沈雨泽和张航明不认为考试变少是一件好事。故选C。

8.推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“BothShenandZhangfindtherearefewerexamsnow.Buttheythinkit5s

notnecessarilyagoodthing.”和最后一段“Shenalsopointedoutthatwhenburdenislightened,sel「discipline（自

律）becomesthekey.”可知，双减”政策虽然减少了作业负担和考试，但学生的自律就很关键，故推知，他们

想告诉我们学生应该学会自律故选A。

B

Thankstodoublereductionpolicy（双减政策）comesout,manystudentsmayhavetimetoenjoyafter-school

activities.Somestudentscanplaysports.Theymayplaysoccer,pingpongordoChineseKungfii.

Somestudentsgotolearnmusic.Theysing,danceorplaysomeinstruments.Otherstudentscandrawor

practicecalligraphy（书法）andmore.After-schoolactivitiesarefunandgoodforstudents.

Butwhyshouldstudentsdoafter-schoolactivities?Herearesomegoodreasons.First,doinganafter-school

activityisagoodshortbreakfromstudying.Afterthebreak,studentscanbetterfocusontheclassortheir

schoolwork.Next,studentscanmakesomefriendswhiledoingafter-schoolactivities.Finally,studentscanget

somenewskillsfromtheactivities.Theycanalsolearnsomeimportantlifeskillslikeworkingwithothersor

dealingwiththemselves.

9.Howmanygoodreasonsaretherewhiledoingafter-schoolactivities?

A.1.B.2.C.3.D.4.

10.Fromthepassageweknowafter-schoolactivitiesare.

A.tiredB.happyC.hardD.useless

11.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?

A.After-schoolactivitiesaregoodforstudents.

B.Doingafter-schoolactivitiesisawasteoftime.

C.Studentsshouldkeepawayfromtheafter-schoolactivities.

D.After-schoolactivitiesmayhaveaninfluenceonourstudy.

【答案】

9-11.CBA

【分析】

本文是说明文，短文关注的是双减政策，介绍了学生参加课外活动的好处和理由。

9.细节理解题。根据第三段“First,doinganafter-schoolactivityisagoodshortbreakfromstudying...Next,

studentscanmakesomefriendswhiledoingafter-schoolactivities.Finally,studentscangetsomenewskillsfrom

theactivities可知做课外活动有三点好的理由，故选C。

10.细节理解题。根据第二段“After-schoolactivitiesarefunandgoodforstudents",可知课外活动是有

趣的，故选Bo

11.细节理解题。根据第二段“After-schoolactivitiesarefunandgoodforstudents”,可知课外活动对学

生有好处，故选A。

三、补全对话6选5

A:Hello,welcometoourschoolradiostation.Todaywe'dliketotalkaboutthe“doublereduction^^policy

（双减”政策）.Whatdoyouthinkofit,Lucy?

B:Well,itreallyhelpsme.Ourhomeworkisclearlylessthanbefore.12.Instead,Icanrevieworpreview

schoolworkwhenI'mhome.

A:13.

B:Sure.Thebestthingaboutthe"doublereduction^^istheincreasedtimeinafter-schoolactivitiessuchas

dancing,volleyballanddrama.14.

A:Youmusthavearelaxingtimeeveryday.

B:15.OnMonday,IneedtotakeanonlineclassathomeafterIcomebackfromschool.ButatleastIcan

havehappyweekends.Iusedtobebusytakingclassesonweekends.ButnowIhavemorefreetimetoenjoywhatI

liketodo!

A:Isthereanythingthattroublesyou?

B:Yes.Thereisoneconcern（担心）：Wecannolongerseetherankings（排名）aftereachexam.16.Butat

thesametime,itleavesmeconfiised（困感的）aboutwhatlevelIamat.

A.Notreally.

B.Icanfinishitatschoolwithnoneedtotakeithome.

C.You'reright.

D.Canyoutakeupyourhobbyinyourfreetime?

E.Forsure,Idofeellessstresswithoutknowingthem.

F.Ialsohavegotmoretimetoreadextracurricular（课外的）booksandplaysports.

【答案】

12-16.BDFAE

【分析】

该对话主要是一位电台主持人和嘉宾学生围绕双减”政策在发表看法。

12.根据前文“Ourhomeworkisclearlylessthanbefbre”说家庭作业变少了，可知此处是说可以提前在校

完成，B选项我可以在学校完成它而没必要带回家了”符合语境，故选B。

13.根据下文“Sure.Thebestthingaboutthe“doublereduction^^istheincreasedtimeinafter-school

activitiessuchasdancing,volleyballanddrama”作出肯定回答，且详细描述了一些爱好，可知此处提出了和

爱好相关的问题，D选项你空闲时间可以从事自己的爱好吗”符合语境，故选D。

14.根据前文“Thebestthingaboutthe“doublereduction“istheincreasedtimeinafter-schoolactivitiessuch

asdancing,volleyballanddrama”在描述双减”后有时间做的一些事，可知此处可以再进一步列举，F选项

我还有更多时间读课外书和做运动”符合语境，故选F。

15.根据上文“Youmusthavearelaxingtimeeveryday”发表了一个看法，再根据后文“OnMonday,I

needtotakeanonlineclassathomeafterIcomebackfromschool”说自己还是要上线上课的，可知此处表示并

不完全认同，A选项也不完全是"符合语境，故选A。

16.根据前文“Wecannolongerseetherankings（排名）aftereachexam”提及看不到考试排名，可知会对

此发表自己的感受，E选项当然了，不知道它们我确实感到没那么有压力了”符合语境，故选E。

五、阅读回答问题

InJuly,Chinaintroducedthe“doublereduction（双减）“policy.Ithopestoreducestudents5learningburden

担）byreducinghomeworkandafter-schoolclasses.Onemonthhaspassedsincethenewsemesterbegan.How

dostudentsfeelaboutthisnewpolicy?

“Ourhomeworkisclearlylessthanbefore,9,said13-year-oldShenYuzhefromBeijing.<6Wearenot

encouragedtobuyworkbooksanymore.Theexercisesaremainlyfromthetextbook.

AccordingtoShen,teachersnowteachatamuchslowerpace（节奏）.Studentshaveenoughtimetoprocess

newknowledge.t4Ourteachersarealsogivingusmorechancestodoexperimentsandlearnfromreallife,^^said

Shen."Forexample,wewenttoresearchearthworms（蚯蚓）inafieldduringabiologyclass.Thisisamuchbetter

waytolearnthingsthanjusthittingthebooks.”

For13-year-oldZhangHangmingfromTianjin,thebestthingabout“doublereduction^^istheincreasedtime

inafter-schoolactivities.C4Wecannowspendmoretimetakingpartinclubsandactivities,suchasdancing,

volleyballanddrama.Ihavejoinedagroupcalled"leadershipdevelopment（领导力发展）'whereIcanlearnall

kindsofskillsbeyondacademic（学业的）study,“saidZhang.

BothShenandZhangfindtherearefewerexamsnow.Buttheythinkifsnotnecessarilyagoodthing.

“Examspushmetostudyharder.Besidesmyprogress,moreimportantly,eachexamshowsmyweakpointsas

well/Zhangsaid.

Shenalsopointedoutthatwhenburdenislightened,self-discipline（自律）becomesthekey."Somestudents

nowspendmoretimehavingfunwhenhomeworkisfinishedearly.Butifyouuseallthefreetimetorelax,you

mightfallbehindyourpeers（同龄人）,“hesaid.

回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。

17.WhydidChinesegovernmentintroducethe"doublereduction（双减）“policy?

18.AccordingtoShen,whichisabetterwaytolearnthings,doingexperimentsorhittingthebooks?

19.HowdoShenandZhangfindhavingfewerexams?

20.WhatcanZhanglearnabouteachexam?

21.Whatseemstobemoreimportantwhenstudentshavelighterburden?

【答案】

19.Toreducestudents9learningburden.

20.Doingexperiments.

21.It'snotnecessarilyagoodthing./Notgood.

22.Hisprogressandweakpoints.

23.Sei住discipline.

【分析】

本文介绍了师生对国家双减”政策的看法。

19.根据第一段"Ithopestoreducestudents9learningburden（负担）byreducinghomeworkandafter-school

classes.“可知，中国推出双减”政策是为了减轻学生的学习负担。故填Toreducestudents，learningburden.

20.根据第三段“Ourteachersarealsogivingusmorechancestodoexperimentsandlearnfromreallife,^^

saidShen.”可知，做实验是更好的学习方式。故填Doingexperiments.

21.根据第五段“BothShenandZhangfindtherearefewerexamsnow.Buttheythinkifsnotnecessarilya

goodthing.”可知，这不一定是好事。故填Itsnotnecessarilyagoodthing./Notgood.

22.根据第五段“Examspushmetostudyharder.Besidesmyprogress,moreimportantly,eachexamshows

myweakpointsaswell”可知，他可以从考试中知道他的进步和弱点。故填Hisprogre