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全国英語专业四级口語考试常用句型精编版:1.askingforanopinion問询意見a.well…whatdoyouthink(about…)?b.doyouagree?(don’tyouagree?)c.what’syourviewonthematter?d.howdoyouseeit?e.let’shaveyouropinion.f.doyouthinkthat…?2.statinganopinion陈說观點

a.inmyopinion…我的意見是……

b.personallyIthink……我個人认為……

c.Ibelievethat……我相信……

d.Ithinkthat……我覺得……

e.thepointisthat……我的观點是……

f.ifyouaskme……假如你問我……

g.I’dliketosaythis:……我會這样說……

h.I’dliketopointoutthat我想指出的是……

i.speakingformyself站在自已的立場上說……

j.asfarasI’mconcerned,…就我而言,……

k.inmyexperience…根据我的經验……3.challenginganopinion质疑某种观點

a.thatcan’tbetrue那不也許是真的。

b.butwhatabout…?但有关……方面呢?4.clarifyingapoint论述观點

a.whatIsaidwas…我刚刚說的是……

b.whatImeantosaywas…我的意思是說……

c.letmerepeatwhatIsaid.让我反复我刚刚所說的。

d.letmerephrasewhatIsaid.让我重申刚刚所說的。5.agreeingwithanopinion同意观點

1.ofcourse

2.right.

3.exactly.

4.that’strue.

5.sodoI.(neitherdoI.)6.Iagreecompletely.

7.Iagreewithyouentirely.

8.You’reabsolutelyright.

9.That’sagoodpoint.

10.Icouldn’tagreewithyoumore.

11.That’sjustwhatIthink.

12.Ifeelthesameway.6.disagreeingwithanopinion反對意見

a.however,…然而……

b.I’mafraidIdisagree.

c.Idon’tthinkso.

d.Idon’tthink…

e.ontheotherhand…

f.onthecontrary.

g.That’snot(entirely)true.

h.Ican’tpossiblyagreewithyou.

i.Ihatetodisagreewithyou,but…j.Allright,butdon’tyouthink…?k.Butthat’sdifferent.7.suggesting/advising提出提议"IfIwereyou,I'dwatchmoretelevision.""IsuggestvisitingtheEiffelTower.""IsuggestthatyouvisittheEiffelTower.""Irecommendthelobster.""Iadviseyoutobuyagooddictionary.""Letmegiveyousomeadvice."8.summarizingadiscussion讨论總結a.Thenweagree.b.Basicallywe’reinagreement.c.Ithinkwehaveagreedtodisagree.d.Iseewehavedifferentopinions.未删減版:AdviceandsuggestionYou’dbetterdo…Whynotdo…Besuretodo…Youmay/mightaswelldo…Whataboutsth./doingsth…ThewayIseeit,youshould…I’dsuggestyoudo…Woulditbeagoodideatodo…?Whatdoyouthinkweshoulddo?Irecommenddoingsth.…Irecommendthatyoudo…Wouldyoubeinterestedindoing…?Youhavetodo…,ifyoulistentome.IfIwereinyourshoes,Iwoulddo…I’dliketohaveyouradviceonsth….You’dbeunwiseto…I’dratheryoudidn’tdo…ArgumentanddiscussionLet’ssitdownandtalkthingsover.That’sbesidethepoint.Youcarryitouttoofar.Itakeyourpoint.Wemustweightheprosandconsbeforewemakeadecision.Let’sputourheadstogetherandseeifwecandosomethingaboutit.It’sreallyahardnutforustocrack.I’mafraidIcan’tacceptyourargument.I’mnotconvincedbyyourexplanation.Itwouldseemthatyou’reright.Islippedupthere.Itakeissuewithyouonthat.Ican’ttakeyourpointcompletely.BeliefanddisbeliefAreyoukidding?Idon’tbuyawordofit.It’sincredible!It’stoogoodtobetrue.Youarenotserious,areyou?Ifeelconfidentof…I’mconvincedof…I’lltakeyourwordforit.Ithinkit’sbelievable.DoyouthinkI’dbelieveastorylikethat?Ihavelittleconfidencein…Getoutofit?CorrectionThatisn’texactlyright.Ithinkyoumightbemistaken.That’snotthecase.ButIamundertheimpressionthat…You’renotcorrectinsayingthis.It’sallwrong!I’mafraidit’snotquiteright.That’snotthecase.I’msorry,butIreallyshouldpointoutthat…IfImaycorrectyou…isnotright.Tomyknowledge…DisappointmentanddismayIt’sagreatpity…Howverydisappointing!Iwasratherdisappointedatsth.I’dexpectedittobemuchbetter.I’msorrytohearabout…That’sashame!Ijustdon’tknowwhattodo.Ifeelsuchanidiot.Todayjustisn’tmyday.Whataluck!I’vegotalotonmymind.PersuasionAreyoureallysure…?Doyouthinkyoucould…?Butisitworththerisk?Doletmehaveatry.Ijustdon’tseewhyweshouldn’t…Ireallythinkyou’ddowelltodo…Itwouldn’thurttodo…It’sapityifwecan’t…Nobodywillloseanythingforit.Icanassureyou.I’mnotatallcertain.I’mnotasoptimisticasyou.It’sdoomedtofail.Don’tgetyourhopestohigh.Idon’twanttosoundtoopessimistic,butI’mafraid…西方人善于体現情感,喜形于色,怒現于容。有关情感的体現方式可谓多彩多样,拾分丰富。

喜就是乐,快乐,人們在快乐時常常會体現自已對事物的满意、赞赏等,重要的体現方式有

It'sgreat!

Good!

Welldone!

Howexciting!

Wonderful!

I'mpleased.

That'ssatisfying.

Hownice!

Whatafantasticthing!

Ican'thelpsinging!

Cheers!

Godblessus!

诸如此类的感慨句都可以表达“喜”。

怒壹般表达不满和责怪,重要体現方式有

Whatabadthing!

Howcanyoudothis!

Youshouldn'thavedonesuchathing.

Whydidn'tyouthinkofabetterway?

Ihateyou!

I'mverydisappointed.

I'mnotsatisfied.

I'mangry!

Howdisappointing!

Ifeelawfulaboutallthese.

Whatashame!

Icouldn'timagine…!

HowcanIbelieve…?

Youaresuchafool!

Nonsense!

Whatamess!

Ican'tbearitanymore!

I'mfedup!

Youarestupid!等等

哀即是悲伤,為自已悲伤属于個人情感,為他人悲伤常具有同情的意味,重要体現方式有

Howsad!

Howmiserable!

Whatapity!

I'msorrytohearthat.

Ifeelsadtoday.

Ifeelawfulaboutit.

Ican'thelpcrying.

Ihopethishadneverhappened.

看下面的對话,体會以上体現方式。

A:YesterdayIwasfired,mybankwentbankrupt,mywifewentawayandmydogdied.

B:Well,whatelsecanIsay?

Q:WhatdoesBmean?[D]

[A]Adeservesthese.

[B]AisoutofLuck.

[C]Ashouldnottellhimallthese.

[D]Heissorrytohearthat,butcannotgiveanyadvice.

謝意

表达謝意是壹种礼貌使用方法,最常用的体現方式就是用“thank”這個詞,如

Thanks./Thankyou./Thanksalot./Thankyouverymuch./Manythanks./Thanksfor…/Thanksamillion./I'mthankfultoyou.

其他体現方式尚有:

I'mgratefultoyou./HowcanIexpressmygratefulness?/Youareagreathelp!/Iappreciateyourhelp./I'mindebtedtoyouforyourkindness/Itisniceofyou.

回答常常用

Notatall./Youarewelcome./Don'tmentionit./Atyourservice./That'sOK./That'sallright./That'snothing./It'smypleasure./Withpleaure./Nothingimportant.

道歉和合适的原谅也是壹种礼貌行為,壹般用“Sorry.”和“Excuseme.”就可以了,比较正式的場所或對不熟悉的人可以用如下体現方式:

Iapologizefor…

Pleaseacceptmyapology.

Iamawfullysorry.

Iamtoblamefor…

It'smyfaultfor…

Ishouldn'thave…

Pleaseforgiveme.

Pleaseexcusemefor…

Ibegyourpardon.

IwishIdidn't…

IfonlyIhad…?

Showmercyonme!

表达原谅可以說

Don'tthinkofitanymore.

Iforgiveyou.

That'snothingimportant.

Don'tbotheraboutit.

Don'tworry.

It'snotyourfault.

Justtakeitasalesson.

Takeiteasy.

It'snotyoutoblame.

Well,nooneisperfect.

Iacceptyourapology.

Let'sforgetit.

疑虑和确定

疑虑是壹种不确定的体現措施,壹般可以用

I'mnotsureabout…/Idoubtthat…/Isuspectthat…/

I'mworriedabout…/I'manxiousabout…/

Itisaquestionthat…/Ifeeluncertainabout…

等等,其中需要注意的是“Idoubtthat…”和“Isuspectthat…”

前者常常否认that從句的内容,表达不太相信;而後者常常肯定that從句的内容,表达认為有這個也許。

表达确定的体現方式重要有

I’msurethat…/Ihavenodoubtabout…/Ifeelcertainthat…/I'mnotworriedabout…/It'soutofquestionthat…/Iinsistthat…/Iholdthenotionthat…/Istickto…等等。

看下面的對话,体會以上体現方式:

A:Whomightbethethief?Joe?

B:Isuspectthat.

WhatdoesBmean??[A]

[A]HethinksJoeisthethief.

[B]Hedoesn'tthinkJoeisthethief.

[C]HedoubtthatJoeisthethief.

[D]HehasnoideawhetherJoeisthethiefornot.

主观意愿与客观意愿

主观意愿是指出自身的愿望意志,而客观意愿往往受到客观条件的限制,也許并非自愿。表达主观意愿可以用

Iwant…/I'mwillingto…/Iwish…/

Ihope…/Iplan…/Iexpect…/

I'dliketo…/I'mpleasedto…/

I'mdilightedto…/Ilike…/

Iloveto…/Ienjoy…/

It'smypleasureto…/

I'mfondof…/I'dratherto…/

IseenoreasonwhyIshouldn't…/

I'minterestedin…/Iprefer…/

I'mpartialto…/Iintendto…/I'mkeenon…

等等

表达客观意愿可以用

Ishould…/Ioughtto…/Imust…/

Itisnecessarythat…/

Ihaveto…/Ican…/I'mableto…/

I'mcapableof…/It'smydutyto…/

Iamrequiredto…/Iamsupposedto…/

Ihavethequalityto…

等等。

惊奇与恐惊

惊奇与恐惊是比较强烈的感情,因此常常使用感慨句,表达惊奇的体現方式有诸多,常見的有

Oh,myGod!/Really!/Can'tbelieveit!

Isthattrue?/Whatasurprise!

Incredible!/Unbelievable!

Areyoukidding?/Impossible!

Itmustbeajoke!/Howastonishing!

Howamazing!/That'soutofimagination!

Howcoulditbe!

表达恐惊的体現方式重要有,

Oh,myGod!/I'mscaredtodeath.

Howterrible!

Whataterriblething!

I'mafraid./Helpme!/Horrible!

Howdreadful!等等

赞同与不赞同談话中常常要体現自已的意見、立場等,考试中有時會让你判断某人的态度,因此赞同与不赞同的体現方式也是考虑中的重點。

表达与否赞同的体現方式重要有:

I'mnotsureIagreewithyou.

I'mafraidIdon'tagree.

I'mafraidIdisagree.

I'mafraidIcan'tagreewithyou.

I'mafraidIdon'tshareyouropinion.

Idon'tagreeatall.

Itotallydisagree.

Icouldn'tagreewithyoumore.

看下面的談话,体會以上体現方式

A:JoeandIarguedonthissubjectforawholeday.

B:Really,IthoughtyouandJoebothagreeonthissubject.

Question:WhatdoesBmean??[C]

[A]thespeaker(A)shouldn'tchangehisopinion.

[B]thespeaker(A)agreesonthissubject.

[C]Joeagreesonthissubject.

[D]thespeaker(B)agreesonthissubject.

問询意見与予以意見

談话是壹种交流,而意見常常是交流的重要内容之壹,向他人問询意見可以說:

Whatdoyouthink?

What'syouropinion?

Howdoyouseethesituation?

Canyouexpressyouropinion?

Canyougivemesomeidea?

予以意見则可以說:

Ithink…/Ifeelthat…/Iadvise…

AsfarasIamconcerned…

AsIseeit…/Inmyview…

Iamabsolutelyconvincedthat…

I'msurethat…/Istronglybelievethat…

Ihavenodoubtthat…

請看下面的對话,体會以上体現方式。

A:Oh,myGod.Isthismybreakfast?

B:Yes,ofcourse.Ifyouarenotsatisfied,Iadviseyoudoityourselffromtomorrowon.

Q:What'sprobablytherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?[B]

[A]customerandwaitress

[B]husbandandwife

[C]teacherandstudent

[D]bossandemployee

祈求协助和提供协助

祈求协助可以說:

Willyoudomeafavor?

Willyouplease…?

Willyoubekindenoughto…?

Wouldyou…?

Wouldyoumind…?

Couldyouhelpme?

Canyougivemeahand?

Iwonderifyoucanhelpme.

MayIaskyoufor…?

回答可用

OK/Yes./Ofcourse/Sure/Certainly./

Justsay./Whynot?/

Yes,ifyouwantmeto./That'sfinewithme./

No,Iwon't./No,I'mafraidIcan't./

I'dloveto,butI'mafraid…

回答時注意語气的轻重和礼貌的程度,這样才有益于交流和沟通。

向他人积极提供协助可以說:

IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?

CanIhelpyou?

Doyouneedhelp?

MayI…/ShallI…

LetmeknowifIcanbeofanyhelp.

IwonderifIcanbeofanyhelp.

I'll…ifyoulike.

回答可用

Yes,thanks./Youareverykind.

Yes,please.I'dlikeyouto…

Thanks,butIcanmanage.

Thanks,butI'dliketodoitmyself.

No,thanks./Notatthismoment.

邀請

邀請是壹种祈求,語气要尽量婉转,可以說

Wouldyouliketojoinus?

I'dliketoinviteyouto…verymuch.

We'llbeverygladifyoucan…

Wearehonouredtoinviteyouto…

Wouldyoupleasegiveusthehonourto…?

MayIhavethehonourto…?

Itwouldbeagreatpleasureifyoucan…

Shallwehaveadance!

Itwouldbeniceforyoutocome.

Areyoufreetonight!I'dliketo…

回答可以說

Yes,I'dliketo./Yes,thanks./Yes,Whynot?

It'smyhonour./Sure./Ofcourse./Certainly.

I'dliketo,but…/I'msorry,but…

IwishIwould,but…

贺詞

贺詞分為二类,壹类是事前祝愿寄托美好祝愿;另壹类是事後祝贺,体現同喜的心情,壹般表达祝愿的体現方式有

GoodLuck./Wishyousuccess.

Wishyouhappynewyear!

Bestwishesforyou!

Pleasegivemybestwishesto…

Givemyregardstoyourparents.

Haveanice…/Mayyousucceed.

MayGodblessyou!

Ihopeyou'll…/Enjoy…!等等

表达祝贺的体現方式最常用的就是Congratulations!其他体現方式尚有

Drinktoyoursuccess!

Icongratulateyou.

Allowmetocongratulateyouon…

Allowmetoexpressmyhappinessonhearingyoursuccess等等。

看下面的對话,体會這些体現方式:

A:Iwasjustfired.

B:Congratulations!Yougotwhatyouhadwanted,didn'tyou?

Q:WhatdoesBmean!?[B]

[A]Adeservesthepunishment.

[B]Ahaswantedtoquitthejobfromlongago.

[C]Awillfindabetterjob.

[D]Aisjoking.

提醒

提醒就是壹种提醒和警告,重要体現方式有

Rememberthat…/Don'tforgetthat…

Becarefulthat…/Iremindyouthat…

watchthat…/Mindyou.

Makesurethat…/Takecarethat…

Iwarnyouthat…等等。

常見的尚有多种各样的通告牌,如

Danger!/Keepaway!/Wetpaint./Privateproperty等等。

看下面的對话,体會以上体現方式:

A:Watchyourmanners,sir.

B:Sorry,Ididn'tfinditnecessary.

WhatdoesBmean??[B]

[A]It'snoneofyourbusiness

[B]Mymannersareproper

[C]Ihavetobehavemoremannerslikethis

[D]Yourwarningisreasonable

诺言

表达诺言的体現方式重要有

Ipromise…/Iassureyouthat…

Igiveyoumywordthat…

Iconfirmyouthat…

Ipledgethat…

Iconvinceyouthat…

Iguaranteethat…

Iwillneverbreakmyword.

Itakemyoaththat…

Iswearthat…等等。

打比方和作比较

看待二类事物,壹是观测其相似點,作比方,二是观测其不壹样點,作比较。第壹种即比方的体現方式有

…looklike…/such…like…/AiscomparedtoB/…as…/AmatchesB等等。

表达比较体現方式有

AisbetterthanB./IpreferAtoB/compareAwithB./as…as…/besuperiorto/beinferiorto/contrast…with…

以及比较级、最高级的应用,其中需要注意的是比较级、最高级的特殊使用方法,如两者之间的比较级表达最高级,比较级的否认式表达最高级的状况。

看下面的對话,体會以上体現方式

A.Howismysuggestion?Doyouagree?

B.Ican'tagreemore.

Q:WhatdoesBmean??[C]

[A]Hedoesn'tagreeatall.

[B]Heagreespartly.

[C]Hetotallyagree.再如問對方的观點也有不壹样問法:

·Whatdoyouthinkof/about…?

·Howdoyoulike…?

·What'syouropinionof…?

·What'syourpositionon…?

·Howdoyoufind…?

·Howdoyoufeelabout…?

·Wheredoyoustandonthequestionof…?

假如對与否理解了壹种問題没有把握,可以請對方核算。常用的体現法有:

·Doyoumean…?

·Doesthatmean…?

·IfIunderstandyoucorrectly,you'reaskingme…

·Youwanttoknow…Isthatright?

·I'msorry,I'mnotsureifIunderstand.Doyoumean…?

·IfIfollowyourightly,thenyouthink…thisareasfollows.??1)Thereasonforthisisobvious.??2)Thereasonforthisisnotfartoseek.??3)Thereasonforthisisthat...??4)Wehavegoodreasontobelievethat...??表达好处??1)Ithasthefollowingadvantages.??2)Itdoesusalotofgood.??3)Itbenefitsusquitealot.??4)Itisbeneficialtous.??5)Itisofgreatbenefittous.??表达害处??1)Ithasmoredisadvantagesthanadvantages.??2)Itdoesusmuchharm.??3)Itisharmfultous.??表达重要、必要、困难、以便、也許??1)Itisimportant(necessary,difficult,convenient,possible)forsb.todosth.??2)Wethinkitnecessarytodosth.??3)Itplaysanimportantroleinourlife.??表达措施??1)Weshouldtakesomeeffectivemeasures.??2)Weshouldtryourbesttoovercome(conquer)thedifficulties.

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