物流专业英语（A卷）

PAGE5第1页共6页学校学校班级姓名学号2018－2019学年度第一学期期末考试《物流专业英语》试卷（A卷）17年级现代物流（高技）专业题号一二总得分得分一、单选题（每题2分，共70分）1、物流作业（）A、logisticsoperationB、logisticsactivityC、、logisticstechnologyD、logisticscost2、绿色物流（）A、environmentallogisticsB、internallogisticsC、externallogisticsD、militarylogistics3、生产物流（）A、manufacturelogisticsB、makelogisticsC、productlogisticsD、productionlogistics4、流通加工（）A、distributionprocessingB、transportationprocessingC、deliveryprocessingD、shippingdelivery5、经常库存（）A、cyclestockB、safetystockC、leadtimeD、ordercycletime6、门到门（）A、frombeginningtoendB、doortodoorC、doortodoortransportD、door-to-door7、船务代理（）A、shipagentB、shippingagentC、shippingagencyD、shippingbroken8、物料用量清单（）A、BillofMaterials(BOM)B、BillofLading(B/L)C、bulkcontainerD、bulkcarrier9、紧急标签（）A、facttagB、hottagC、labelD、brand10、ICP(InternetContentProvider)（）A、互联网内容提供商B、互联网内容开发商C、互联网内含D、互联网服务商11、D/O(DeliveryOrder)（）A、送货单B、提货单C、批货通知D、送货通知12、Logisticisrefereedtothe()flow,butnotincludingtheflowofthepeople、A、articleB、merchantsC、materialD、things13、Thepurposeof()isforsalesandconvenientuse、A、salespackageB、industrialpackageC、transportpackageD、logisticpackage14、IMO(InternationalMarineOrganization)（）A、国际海洋机构B、国际海运机构C、国际海事机构D、国际海事组织15、P/L(PackingList)（）A、包装单B、装箱单，明细表C、包装箱明细D、装箱系列16、物流企业（）A、logisticsdocumentsB、logisticsallianceC、logisticsmodulusD、logisticsenterprise17、供应物流（）A、productionlogisticsB、supplylogisticsC、internallogisticsD、internationallogistics18、国际物流（）A、nationallogisticsB、internationallogisticsC、regionallogisticsD、worldlogistics19、集装运输（）A、containerB、containerizedtransportC、containertransportD、containerization20、中性包装（）A、salespackageB、packingofnominatedbrandC、neutralpackingD、transportpackage21、储存（）A、safeB、storeC、storingD、inventory22、收货区（）A、receivingspaceB、goodsspaceC、shippingspaceD、deliveryspace23、公路集装箱中转站（）A、railwaycontaineryardB、containerterminalC、containerfreightstationD、inlandcontainerdepot24、保税仓库（）A、taxfreewarehouseB、notaxwarehouseC、transferexportwarehouseD、bondedwarehouse25、国际货物运输保险（）A、insuranceforinternationaltransportB、internationaltransportationcargoinsuranceC、internationalcargoinsuranceD、internationalinsuranceforcargo26、定量订货方式（）A、EconomicOrderQuantity(EOQ)B、ElectronicOrderSystem(EOS)C、FixedQuantitySystem(FQS)D、FixedIntervalSystem(FIS)27、回程（）A、backhaulB、backwardationC、backhomeD、backdistance28、双托盘处理（）A、doublefloorstackingB、doublepalletshandlingC、double-palletjackD、economicstock29、定货点法（）A、OrderPointSystem(OPS)B、processcenterC、regionaldistributioncenterD、computerassistedordersystem30、多层仓库（）A、manystorywarehouseB、multilevelwarehouseC、multifunctionswarehouseD、multi-storywarehouse31、分销渠道（）A、channelofdistributionB、distributiondirectionC、distributionwayD、distributionroad32、自动仓库（）A、autowarehouseB、automatedcontrolwarehouseC、automatedwarehouseD、warehousebyautomatedmanagement33、成本控制（）A、controlcostB、controllingcostC、costcontrolD、costreduced34、有形损耗（）A、tangiblelossB、intangiblelossC、supplylogisticsD、supplychain35、物流联盟（）A、logisticsallianceB、logisticsunionC、logisticscooperationD、logisticsally二、阅读理解（共两题，每小题3分，共30分）（一）Inventorycanservetwobasicfunctions:1、Toprovideareserveforproductionandsales、2、Togetthepricediscountbypurchasingalargequantities、Inventorymayberawmaterialsforthefactoryorfinishedproductsforthewholesalerandretailer、Mostofinventoryisplacedinwarehouse、Usually,threewarehousesareavailable:1、Privatewarehouse、Aprivatewarehouseisownedandoperatedbyacompany、Itisconvenienttotheownerwhocanstoreandprocesseasily、Formostfactoriesandbigtraders,theyoftenhavelargeorsmallwarehouse,moreorlessspacetostoregoods、2、Publicwarehouse、PublicWarehouseisdevelopingfortheThirdPartLogisticsandoffersspecialservices,includingpackageandarrangementofdelivery、Publicwarehousehasadvantageofbetterserviceandlowercostthanprivateonebyitsspecializedequipmentandmarketingshare、3、Contractwarehouse、Thiskindofwarehouseisformedanddependedontherelationbetweenthesuppliersandcustomer、Whenbuyerpurchasesgoods,theydon’toftenshipitatthesametimeandstoreatthesellers’warehouse、Warehouseequipmentconsistsoffolklifttruck,stacker,goodshelfandconveyor,etc、1、Inventoryisthesameaswarehouse、Isittrueornot?()A、SometimeyesB、NotC、NorelationbetweenthemD、Differentgoodsatdifferentplace2、Generallyspeaking,therearetwokindsofinventorywhichare()A、GoodsB、MaterialsC、MaterialsandproductsD、Rawmaterialsandfinishedproducts3、Publicwarehouseismostefficient、Whatisyouropinion?()A、DependonthesituationB、YesC、NotD、Notcomparable4、Usually,contractwarehousedoesn’tneedtopay、Isitcorrectornot?()A、YesB、NoC、Itdidn’tmentionit、D、Sometimeyes,sometimenot、5Whatistheequipmentofwarehouse?（）A、ToolsB、Toolsforhandling,loadingandunloadingC、ForklifttruckD、Forklifttruckandgoodsshelf（二）Now,wediscusstherelationbetweentheinternationaltradeandlogistics、Asyouknow,tradinginvolvesseveralsteps:1、Makingdeal、Inthisstage,thebuyerandsellershouldnegotiatethepriceofthegoods,thewaytopay,finallysignthecontract、2、Payment、Itisacorestepinthetrading、Generalspeaking,buyerscan’tpaytosellersdirectly、TheyusuallyasktheirbanktowritetheLetterofCredit(L/C)tothesellers、L/Cisthepromisetopayfromthebuyer,transferredtosellers’bandundertheconditionalarticles、3、Transportation、AfterreceivingqualifiedL/C,thesellerbeginstodeliverthegoods、Thentransportationtakesthemainplaceofthetrading、So,internationaltransportationissimilarwordtointernationallogistics、Logisticscanmovethecommoditiesformonecountrytoanotherwithships,trucksandair、LogisticsmayfixthecostoftransportationtothetradingpartnerswiththetermsofFOBandCIF、FOBmeansthedealpricewithoutinsuranceandfreight、CIFcontainscostofgoods,insuranceandfreight、Transportationasthemainfunctionofthelogisticshastheverycloserelationshipwithforeigntrade、4、CustomsclearanceandInspection、Inthefinalstep,logisticshelpscustomersandcustomsintwoways,ononehand,arrangementofgoodstobec