2025届广西壮族自治区钦州市浦北县市级名校初三一轮复习单元检测试题（三）英语试题含答案

2025届广西壮族自治区钦州市浦北县市级名校初三一轮复习单元检测试题（三）英语试题考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Wewillhaveto________thefootballgametillnextweekbecauseoftheheavyrain.A．putup B．putoff C．putout D．putdown2、—Shallwegototheconcerttogetheratseveno’clockthisevening?—.WillhalfpastsevenbeOK?A．Sorry,Ican’tmakeitB．Certainly,noproblemC．Sure,it’suptoyouD．Sorry,I’mnotfreetoday3、—Wouldyoumindmyusingyourcamera?—Sorry,there’s_______withit.A．wrongsomething B．wronganythingC．anythingwrong D．somethingwrong4、Wateristhecheapestdrink.Andit'salso________.A．healthierB．healthiestC．thehealthierD．thehealthiest5、-_________doesyourbrothergotowork?-Bybike.A．Where B．Why C．How D．Which6、—Whatdidhesay?—Oneshouldn’tactwithoutcaringforpublic__________.A．advice B．suggestions C．idea D．opinion7、---Learningaforeignlanguageisnoteasy.Ittakestime.---Iagree.________.There’snoshortcut.A．AllroadsleadtoRome. B．Romewasn’tbuiltinaday.C．Practicemakesperfect. D．Betterlatethannever.8、Helenismyfriend.Sheisin______atBeijingNo.11MiddleSchool.A．Year3 B．3grade C．3thYear D．gradethird9、—Hi.Jack.OurT-shirtsarethesame.—Yes,But________looksnewer.A．his B．yours C．you D．him10、—Howfarisitfromthehospitaltothebusstation?—About________.A．tenminutesB．tenminutes’C．tenminutes’walkD．tenminuteswalkⅡ.完形填空11、Fivefrogs(青蛙)weresittingonastone.

Fourofthefrogsdecidedtojumpoff.

Howmanyfrogswere1onthestone?

Theanswerwas

2.

Thefour

decided

tojumpoff.

Thatdidnotmeanthey3didit.Thisisatypical4wehaveheardbefore.Itisalsotruefor5.

Haveyouevermadea6likethejumpingoff?

Ihavedonethatmanytimes.

ItmightbewhenIwaslyinginbed.

Idecidedtogetup,730minuteslater,Iwasstilllyingthere.

ItmightalsobewhenIdecidedtoloseweight.

Inmymind,Iwasalready8less.However,myactions9reflectedthatdecision.

Istillatelotsofsnacks.Givingourselvestimeto10canpreventusfromtakingaction.

Sodon’tthinktoomuch.Weshouldcountdownforfivesecondsandtakeactionrightaway.1．A．noticed B．left C．found2．A．one B．four C．five3．A．slowly B．firstly C．actually4．A．story B．reason C．result5．A．us B．him C．her6．A．choice B．mistake C．decision7．A．if B．but C．or8．A．working B．smoking C．eating9．A．sometimes B．never C．often10．A．think B．discuss C．relaxⅢ.语法填空12、MelbourneisinAustralia.Itisabeautifulcity1．hugegardens,greatparksandmany2．(amaze)buildings.Manypeoplecametovisititeveryyear.Melbourneisalso3．ancientcityinAustralia.Ithasaninterestinghistoryofmorethan170years.Thefirstpeoplecamein1835,andinthe1850s,gold4．(discover).Becauseofthis,Melbournebecameaveryrichcity.Manynewbuildingswerebuiltatthattime.Andtoday,Melbourneisoneoftheworld’s5．(great)cities.Itisknown6．its7．(beautiful)anditsfamousuniversities.ItisalsoAustralia’stopcityfor8．(sport).Manyofthemareverypopular.Forexample,youngpeoplearemad9．soccerhere.In1956,theOlympicGamescametothiscity,andforthefirsttimetheywereshowedliveonTVaroundtheworld.Melbourneisaniceplaceandyoucanalwayshavegreat10．here.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、TheUKshouldstartproducinglab-grownmeattohelpsolvetheworld’sfoodcrisis(危机),accordingtoaresearchgroup.AreportbytheAdamSmithInstitutesaysmeatmadeinalaboratoryisbetterfortheenvironmentandwouldbecheaperthanmeatproducedfromfarmanimals.Needformeataroundtheworldisexpectedtoincreaseby70%bytheyear2050.Socouldpeoplebeeatinglab-grownmeatinthefuture?Usuallyanimalslikecowsarekilledtoproducethemeatthatpeopleeat,butscientistshavefoundawaytomakemeatinalaboratorywithoutkillinganyanimals.Animalsaremadeupofcells(细胞).Scientistsworkedouthowtotakecellsfromananimal,likeacow,andmultiply(繁殖)theminadish.Intheendfromonetinycell,tensofbillionsofcellscanbegrown.Thesejointogethertoformmeat.In2013,thefirsthamburgergrownthiswaywaseateninLondon.Ittookayeartoproduceandcostover£200,000tomake.DrMarkPost,whocreatedtheworld’sfirsthamburgerfrommeatgrowninalab,toldtheBBCit“tastesexactlythesameasthemeatweknow”.Whentwofoodcritics(评论家)triedtheburgerin2013,onesaiditwas“closetomeat”andanothersaidittastedlikearealhamburger.It’snotjustbeefthatisbeingcreated;companiesarealsoworkingonothermeatliketurkeyandchicken.TheAdamSmithInstitutesaysmovingawayfromthepresentwaymeatisproducedwouldhelpreducegreenhouseemissions(排放)byupto96%andfreeup99%ofthelandusedinfarmingworldwide.Theyalsothinkitwillreducechancesoffoodpoisoning(中毒)becausethemeatisgrownundersuchcontrolledconditions.JamieHollywoodfromtheAdamSmithInstitutealsotoldtheBBClab-grownmeatcouldbealotcheaper.Hesaysthepricehasgonedowninfiveyearsfrom£200,000to£8,sointhefutureitcouldbeevenless.1．ThemainideaofParagraph3is______.A．whatlab-grownmeatis B．howlab-grownmeatismadeC．whatlab-grownmeattasteslike D．whenpeoplecaneatlab-grownmeat2．ThewritermentionstwofoodcriticsinParagraph4toshowthat______.A．lab-grownmeatischeaperB．chickenmeatcanbemadeinthelabC．lab-grownmeattastessimilartoanimalmeatD．Englishpeoplefirsttastedlab-grownmeat3．Thewriterprobablyagreesthat______.A．lab-grownmeatwillcausealotofproblemsB．lab-grownmeattastesbetterthananimalmeatC．makinglab-grownmeatwillcosttoomuchmoneyD．lab-grownmeatcanhelpsolvetheworld’sfoodcrisis4．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．Couldlab-grownmeatbethefutureoffood?B．Whatdoeslab-grownmeattastelike?C．Whencouldpeopleeatlab-grownmeat?D．Whatislab-grownmeatandhowisitmade?B14、Tomandhiscousintookaboattrip.Whentheygotontheboat,everypassenger(乘客)shouldanswerthekeeperaquestion.Ifthepassengeranswered“yes”,heorshegotonegift;ifthepassengeranswered“no”,heorshegottwogifts.Tomandhiscousinsawallaboutthis.Nowitwastheirturn.Thekeepercameuptothemandasked,“Areyouagoodsailor?”Tomwantedtogettwogifts,soheanswered“no”loudly,atthesametimehesaid,“Ihaveneverbeenasailor,howcouldIbeagoodsailor.”Thekeepergavehimtwogifts.Hiscousingavethesameanswer,so,hegottwogiftstoo.Theboatstartedoff.Thepassengersbegantoopentheirgifts.Tomandhiscousindidthesame.Theyfoundthatoneofthetwogiftswasasmallbottleofdrinkingwater,theotherwasaseasicktablet(晕船药).Tomhadalookata“yes”-passenger’sgift.Hiswasanicechocolate.Tomshoutedatthekeeper,“Weareneverseasick.Whydoyougiveusseasicktablets?”1．Whendidthekeeperaskthepassengersquestions?A．Beforethetrip.B．Afterthetrip.C．Duringthetrip.D．Never.2．WhydidTomandhiscousinanswer“no”?A．Becausetheyfeltsickontheboat.B．Becausetheyweregoodsailors.C．Becausetheybothwantedtogettwogifts.D．Becausetheywantedtohavechocolate.3．Theunderlined(下划线)part“agoodsailor”means________.A．晕船B．不晕船C．好销售员D．好水手4．Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A．Thekeepercheated(欺骗)Tomandhiscousin.B．Tomandhiscousindidn’tunderstandthequestion.C．Alltheotherpassengersanswered“yes”.D．Thekeeperdidn’twanttogiveTomandhiscousinchocolateC15、BChineseHandwritingChinesehandwritingisaspecialarttoAsianculture.Brushhandwritingismuchlovedaroundtheworld.WangXizhiisveryfamousforhishandwriting.HemadeagreatdifferencetothedevelopmentofKaishu.ChineseFolkMusicChinahasacolorfulculture.ItisconnectedwithChineseancientstories.Chinesefolkmusichasalonghistory.Oneoftheclassics(经典著作),Shijing,includedsomefolksongsin15differentareasfromtheWestZhoutoSpringandAutumnDynasty.TraditionalChinesemusicalinstrumentsincludeguqin,guzheng,pipa,erhu,xiaoandsoon.ChinesePaintingChinesepaintingisoneoftheoldesttraditionalChinesepaintingformsintheworld.MostoftheChinesepaintingsinancientChinaweredoneonpaperorsilk.TraditionalChinesepaintingincludesmountainsandwater,figures(人物),flowersandbirds.ThehighestformofChinesepaintingismountainsandwater.WeiqiWeiqi,called“yi”inancientChina,isasmartboardgamebetweentwoplayerswithahistoryforover3,000years.Thegamecanbetreatedasthebeginningofallancientchessgames.ItwasintroducedtoKoreaabout2,000yearsagoandwaspopularamongthehigherclasses.1．WangXizhiplayedanimportantrolein_________________.A．Chinesehandwriting B．ChinesefolkmusicC．Chinesepainting D．Weiqi2．The____________isatraditionalChineseinstrument.A．guitar B．violin C．piano D．erhu3．ThehighestformofChinesepaintingis_______________.A．birds B．flowers C．mountainsandwater D．oilpainting4．Theunderlinedword“classes”means__________inChinese.A．班级 B．阶层 C．课堂 D．种类5．ClassicChinesecultures_________________.A．havealonghistory B．arenotwelcomedbythehigherclassesC．arepopularonlyinChina D．arethebeginningoftheworldcultureD16、补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。A:Howwasyourdayoff,Tina?B:Oh,itwasawful.A:Really?_______B:Well,wewantedtogocamping,buttheweatherwasterrible._______A:Oh,that’stoobad.Thenwhatdidyoudo?DidyouwatchTVathome?B:No._______Itwasboring.A:Soundsterrible,Tina.B:_______A:IthinkIhadgreatfun.Iwenttothemuseumandmetafamousactor._______AndIgothisautograph.B:Thatsoundswonderful.1．A．Whathappened? B．AreyouOK?C．Canyouhelpme? D．Howistheweather?2．A．Itisrainingnow. B．Itrainedallthetime.C．Itissunny. D．Itwasfantastic.3．A．Weoftengotherebyship. B．Wewillgooutforawalk.C．Wehelpedmomwiththechores. D．Welikedeliciousfood.4．A．Wouldyouliketogowithme? B．Whendidyougettothemuseum?C．Whydidyoumeetafamousactor? D．Howaboutyourdayoff,Tony?5．A．I’mgoingtobeanurse. B．Idon’tlikeactionmovies.C．Ican’tstandsoapoperas. D．Itookaphotowithhim.E17、PanguSeparatedSkyfromEarthAtthebeginningoftheworld,theskyandtheearthweretogether.Therewasonlydarknessandchaos(混沌).Pangu,agiant(巨人),wasbornandgrewupinitfor108,000years.Oneday,hewokeupbutcouldn’tseeanything.Hewavedhisaxe(斧头)soangrilythatthechaoswasseparatedallofasudden.Thelightthingsroseuptotheskywhiletheheavythingswentdowntotheearth.Then,heheldtheskywithhisheadandsteppedonthegroundwithhisfeet.Afterhisdeath,hisbreathturnedintothewindandclouds,hisvoicebecamethethunder(雷),hiseyesbecamethesunandthemoon,hisbodybecamethemountains,hisbloodbecametheriversandhisbonesbecametheroads.YugongMovingMountainsOnceuponatime,therewasaveryoldman.HeisYuGong.Thereweretwomountainsinfrontofhishouse.Theyweresohighandbigthatittookalongtimetowalktotheotherside.Sohedecidedtomovethemountain.Awisemanlaughedathimforbeingsofoolishtothinkhecoulddoit.YuGongsaid,“MysonswillkeepmovingthemafterIdie,andmygrandsonsaftermysons.”YuGongandhisfamilykeptondiggingdayafterdayandyearafteryear.Finally,agodwassomovedbyYuGongthathesenttwogodstotakethemountainsaway.1．Panguwas______whenhewokeupwithoutseeinganythingbutdarknessandchaos.A．happy B．sleepy C．angry D．moved2．Pangu’seyesturnedinto______.A．thewindandclouds B．thesunandthemoon C．therivers D．thethunder3．Yugongthought______wouldkeepmovingthemountainsafterhedied.A．Pangu B．hissons C．hisgrandsons D．thewiseman4．Youmayfindthepassagein______.A．anad B．atravelmagazine C．aschoolnotice D．astorybookF18、Youneedsomebreadandmilk.Buthalfanhourlater,youleavethesupermarketwithatrolley(手推车)fulloffood.Whatgamesdosupermarketsplaytomakeusspendsomuchmoney?Thetricksusuallystartbeforeyouwalkin.Outsidethesupermarketentrance,anybodywhowalkspastcansmellwarm,freshbread.Thatmakesushungryandreadytobuylotsoffood,notjustbread.Nowyou’reinsideand,ofcourse,asmallbasketwouldbefine,butalltheyhavearetrolleys.Andofcoursetheproblemwithatrolleyisthatitlookssadandlonelywithjustoneortwoproductsinside.Sowemayfillitwithsomething.Infact,supermarkettrolleysareactuallygettingbiggersothatwebuymore.Ofcourse,manypeopleshopinsupermarketsbecausetheythinkeverythingischeaperthaninothershops.Sosupermarketsofferverycheappricesonsomethingsbutthenhavehigherpricesforotherproducts.Onenewtrickistoputredstickersonproducts.Customersusuallyconnectredstickerswithlowerpricessotheredstickersiseasytobenoticed,evenwhenthereisnoreduction!Interestingly,thistrickappearstoworkmorewithmenthanwithwomen.Thereisastorybehindthepositionofeverythinginthesupermarket.Forexample,customersoftengoonlytobuymilk.Sotheyputitrightattheback,forcingyoutogopasthundredsofshelvesfullofotherproducts.Thepositionofproductsoneachshelfisalsoimportant.Themostexpensiveproductsareusuallyateye-levelsoyouseetheseimmediately.Theexceptionisanythingthatchildrenmightlike.Theseproductsareonlowershelvessothatkidsseethem.Apartfromwhatyouseeandsmellinasupermarket,whataboutwhatyoulistento?Inmostsupermarketstheyhavesoft,slowmusic.It’ssorelaxingthatyouslowdownandspendmoretime(andmoney)inthestore.Youalsomovemoreslowlywhenthesupermarketisbusy.Expertssuggestit’sbettertoshopwhenit’squieter,onaMondayoraTuesdayforexample.Andbecarefulwithqueuesatthecheckouts.Thesearesometimesdeliberate(故意),tomakeyoubuysomethingfromthecheckoutshelveswhileyouwait.So,nexttimeyougointoyourlocalsupermarket,rememberthesetricksandseeifyoucancomewithjustthethingsyouwentfor.1．Supermarketsdon’tprovidebasketsbecause______.A．supermarketsdon’tusuallyhavemanyB．basketsaretoosmalltoholdmanyproductsC．it’seasytogoshoppingwithtrolleysD．atrolleycanholdoneortwoproductsinside2．Accordingtothepassage,supermarketsputredstickersonproductsto______.A．makethemlookmorebeautifulB．makethemdifferentfromcheaperonesC．makepeoplethinkthestickersareformenD．makepeoplethinktheycouldsavemoney3．Accordingtothepassage,toysforchildrenareusuallyplaced______.A．onhighershelvesB．oneachshelfC．onlowershelvesD．onthebackshelves4．ItcanbelearnedfromParagraph6thatsupermarketsusually______.A．stoppeopleliningupatthecheckoutsB．closeonMondaymorningC．playloudandnoisymusicinsideD．makecustomersfeelrelaxed5．Thepassageismainlyabout_____.A．severalwayssupermarketsusetosellmoreproductsB．someadvicewhenpeoplegoshoppingonthestreetC．severalrulestha