哈尔滨市平房区重点达标名校2023-2024学年中考英语对点突破模拟试卷含答案_第1页
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哈尔滨市平房区重点达标名校2023-2024学年中考英语对点突破模拟试卷含答案注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Howmuchchocolateicecreamwouldyoulike,Linda?—,please.It’smyfavorite.A.Onlyalittle B.Justafew C.Alot D.None2、—Theplayersaregoingtogiveapartytocelebratetheirvictoryinthefootballmatchthisweekend.—Theyaresogreat.A.challenge B.research C.success3、--Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?--No,notyet.Ithinkit’lltakeme__________halfanhour.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.theother4、Getupearly,_____you’llbelateforclass.A.so B.or C.and D.but5、I__________toCanadatwice.It’ssobeautiful.A.won’tgoB.havegoneC.don’tgoD.havebeen6、–_______wasthemovielastnight?–Itwasinteresting.A.When B.Where C.How D.What7、–What’syourfatherdoingnow?–He______theroom.A.cleaned B.cleans C.hascleaned D.iscleaning8、—Let’sgoshoppingforsomevegetables.—.A.Thankyou B.You’rewelcome C.Me,too D.Goodidea9、—________?—It’smakinganawfulnoise.A.Howdoyoulikethemachine B.What’swrongwiththemachineC.Whydoyouturnonthemachine10、---PresidentXiJinpingpaidimportantvisittotheUSAin2017.---AndhewaswarmlywelcomedbyDonaldTrump,45thAmericanpresident.A.An;a B.the;the C.an;the D.the;aⅡ.完形填空11、Thebestbodylanguagemaybethesmile.Asmilecanopendoorsandpulldownwallsamong1.Myexperiencereallyputsitwell.Ihaveorganizedandreorganizedameetingwiththedoctorformonths.Ialsocalledthedaybeforeto2allthepaperworkwouldbereadyforthex-rays.ThenIarrived.Itwasn't3atall.Theladythere4didn'tknowwhatIwastalkingabout.Ifeltmybloodhotatonce.Iwasgettingso5.ThoughIdidn'tshoutather,thewayIwastalkingtoherwasnotnice.Thewholetimeshesmiledandwas6tome.Wheneverythingwasfinallydone;Ifeltmuchbetter.Ithoughtaboutthewholething.7canImakeitbetter?IcouldgiftherachocolatebarIhadonme,8thisneededmorethanthat.Ineededtosaysorry.AndthatisexactlywhatIdid.IwassorryforthewayIspoketoherandtoldheritwaswrongofme.She9.Againwithasmile.Godhelpsmebethatwomanwhosmilesandforgivesso10.It'struethatsmilechangedmyangerandopenedadoortounderstanding.1.A.friendsB.strangersC.patientsD.relatives2.A.putthroughB.turnoutC.makesureD.takeup3.A.crowdedB.readyC.openD.busy4.A.evenB.everC.onlyD.quite5.A.madB.humorousC.sadD.curious6.A.rudeB.coldC.friendlyD.devoted7.A.WhereB.WhoC.WhyD.How8.A.andB.becauseC.soD.but9.A.refusedB.agreedC.triedD.accepted10.A.slowlyB.easilyC.carefullyD.secretlyⅢ.语法填空12、用所给动词的正确形式填空HenryFordwasaboutsevenyearsoldwhenhisfatherdied.Hismotherfounditdifficult1.(support)thelargefamily.However,shetriedherbesttodoso.Also,she2.(send)Henry,theeldestson,toschool.Atonetime,Henryneededagrammarbookforhisstudy.Hisfamilywassopoorthathismothercouldnotaffordone.Onemorning,Henryfoundthatadeepsnowhadfallen,andthecoldwind3.(blow)."Ah,"hesaid,"it4.(be)anillwindthatblowsnobodygood."Withthesewords,herantothehouseofaneighbor,andofferedhisservicetomoveawaythesnowaroundit.Theoffer5.(accept).Whenhefinishedthework,hereceivedhispay.Thenhewenttoanotherplaceforthesamepurpose,andthentoanther,untilhe6.(earn)enoughtobuyagrammarbook.Fromthattime,Henrywasalwaysthefirstinallhisclasses.Heknewnosuchwordas"fail",andhesucceededinallhetriedtodo.Havingthewill,healwaysfoundtheway.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Therearesomefunnyactivitiesthisweek!Everyonewhoisinterestedinthemlooksatthenotice!Monday

MeetingRoom

19:00—21:30

Dr.ThomasWest’sreport:

SpaceandMan

Comeandlistentoitifyouwanttolearnmoreaboutthestarsandtheuniverse.

Wednesday

ScienceRoom

18:00—20:00

MrsSmith’sreport:

UFO

WouldyouliketolearnaboutUFOs?Pleasecomeandlisten.

Friday

MeetingRoom

18:30—21:00

MrGreen’slesson:

ComputerScience

MrGreenisfromOxfordUniversity.

Learntousecomputers.

Sunday

Library

18:30—11:30

RobotShow

Youcanseeallkindsofrobotsmadebythestudents.Youmayalsobringyourownrobothere.

1.WhocanyoulearnsomethingaboutUFOsfrom?A.Astudent. B.MrsSmith.C.MrGreen. D.Dr.ThomasWest.2.WhatdoesMrGreenfromOxfordUniversityteach?A.Computerscience. B.Robotscience.C.Spacescience. D.Lifescience.3.Whenmayyouhaveachancetoshowpeopleyourrobot?A.OnMonday. B.OnWednesday.C.OnFriday. D.OnSunday.4.IfyouarefreeonMonday,youcangoto.A.MrGreen’slesson B.areportaboutUFOC.areportaboutSpaceandMan D.seesomerobots5.Ifyouwanttolearnhowtousecomputers,youcangotothelesson.A.from8:30amto11:30amonSundayB.from7:00pmto9:00pmonMondayC.from6:00pmto8:00pmonWednesdayD.from6:30pmto9:00pmonFridayB14、People,especiallyEnglishpeople,lovetalkingabouttheweather.It’saneasywaytostartaconversation.Butdoyouknowsomeweathertermscanalsoexpressafeelingorsituation.Herearesomeinterestingexpressions.HeadinthecloudsIfsomeonehashisheadintheclouds,theyareoutoftouchwiththeeverydayworldandcanbeunrealisticasaresult.Theexpressionremindsyoutobeawareofwhat’shappeningaroundyou.TakearaincheckIfyouhearsomeonesay“I’lltakearaincheck”,itdoesn’tmeanthathewillgoouttoseeifit’sraining.Infact,theexpressioncouldbeusedasapolitewaytoturndowninvitations.However,notasafullrefusal,butmorelikelytoputtheinvitationofftoanothertime.Whenitrains,itpoursTheexpressionisusedwhensomethinggoeswrong,especiallywhenalotofthingsgowrongatthesametime.Peopleliketosayitwhentheymeetwithbadlucksoneafteranotherinashorttime.WeatherthestormAsanextremeweather,astormcouldbeverydangerousandcauseseriousresults.Toweatherthestormistogetthroughdifficultsituationsinyourlife.1.WhydoEnglishpeoplelovetalkingabouttheweatherinthewriter’sopinion?A.Theycareabouttheweatherverymuch.B.Theywanttoknowwhat’shappeningaroundthem.C.Theydon’thaveotherinterestingthingstotalkabout.D.Theythinkit’saneasywaytostartaconversation.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“turndown”mean?A.accept B.refuse C.throw D.change3.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Thewholearticleistellingushowtotelltheweather.B.Thewriterthinksifsomeonehashisheadintheclouds,thepersonmustcareaboutwhat’shappeningverymuch.C.Whensomebodysays“whenitrains,itpours”,hemustbeunlucky.D.Theexpression“weatherthestorm”canbeusedtoputoffanappointment.C15、PassageA1.WhenwasAsianHockeyFederationsetup?A.In1953B.In1963C.In1946D.In19572.Whichorganizationhasthemostmembers?A.B.C.D.3.InhowmanyorganizationscanEnglishbespokenasanofficiallanguage?A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four4.IfyouarefromChina,whichsportcanyouprobablytakepartin?A.Baseball.B.HockeyC.VolleyballD.Football5..Ifyouwanttoknowsomethingaboutvolleyball,youcangoto.A.B.C.D.D16、Tony,18.amemberofananti-tobacco(反烟草)group,hesays,“Kidsfeelthateveryonearoundthemsmokes.”Tonywantskidstorealizethatmostpeopledon’tsmoke.Healsowantstotellthemthatsmokingdoesn’tmakeonelookcool.Twonationalstudiesshowthatteenagesmokingisdown.Still,thereisworktobedone.Smokingisanunhealthyhabit.Itcancauseheartdisease,lungcancerandotherseriousillnesses.Justbeingaroundcigarettesmokecanmakeyousick.Inthe1990s,all50stateswenttocourttofighttobaccocompanies.Thestateswonmoneyfromthecompanies.Ithelpstopayforanti-smokinggroups,butthemoneyisnotenough.Eachday,about4,000kidslightupforthefirsttime.“Wehavetodoabetterjobofstoppingkidsfromsmoking,”saysHusten.Adsthattelluglyfactsaboutsmokinghelptochangeminds.Settingsmoke-freeareasinpublicplacesworkstoo.Justthismonth,aCaliforniatownbannedsmokinginallpublicplaces,suchasschools,shoppingmallsandlibraries.Itmaybebadnewsforsmokers.HealthexpertssaythattheywillfightuntilallAmericansgetthemessage.根据句意根据材料内容选择最佳答案,将其标号填入题前括号内。1.Thenumberofteenagesmokers______,accordingtothepassage.A.increasedslowlyB.droppedC.didn’tchangeD.increasedquickly2.Thestatesusethemoneythattheywonfromtobaccocompaniesto_________.A.payforanti-smokingprogramsB.sellmorecigarettesC.winmorecourtcasesD.buildmoreschools3.Whichparagraphwouldyoureadtofindoutthebadeffectsofsmoking?A.Thefirstparagraph.B.Thesecondparagraph.C.Thethirdparagraph.D.Thefourthparagraph.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“banned”meaninChinese?A.禁止B.提倡C.打击D.避免5.WhichofthefollowingwaystostopsmokingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Settingsmoke-freeareas.B.Fightingwiththetobaccocompanies.C.Warningpeopleaboutthedangerofsmokingbyadvertisements.D.Offeringmoneytohelppeoplestopsmoking.E17、ASurveyofGroupMembersNameAgeFavoritesubjectHobbyMary14sciencesingingJohn15historyswimmingSusan15physicstennis1.________likestoplaytennis.A.Mary B.John C.Susan2.Whatcanwelearnfromthesurvey?A.Marylikessciencebest.B.Johnlikestosinginhisfreetime.C.Thethreemembersarethesameage.F18、Ayoungpaintercompletedapainting.Togetpeople’sopinionsabouthispaintingskills,heputhispaintingatacrossingonastreetandputupaboardthatread,"Gentlemen,Ihavepaintedthiswork.SinceI'mnew,Imighthavemadesomemistakes.Pleaseputacrosswhereveryouseeamistake.”Whenhecamebackintheevening,hewasshocked(震惊的)toseethatthewholepaintingwasfilledwithcrosses.Herantohisteacherandsaid,useless.Theteachersaid,"I’llletyouknowthatyouareagreatartist.Justpaintthesamepaintingagainandgiveittome.”Thentheywenttothesamestreetthenextmorningandputthesamepaintingatthesameplace.Theteachertookoutanotherboardwhichread,"Gentlemen,Ihavepaintedthiswork.Imighthavemadesomemistakes.Ihaveputaboxwithcolorsandbrushesjustbelow.Ifyouseeamistake,pickupthebrushandcorrectit.”Twodayslater,theycamebacktotheplace.Theyoungpainterwassurprisedtoseethattherewasnotasinglecorrection.Ifyouwanttohelppeopleimprovetheirbehavior(行为),you’dbetterlearnhowtohelppeoplechangetheirbehavior.Alwaysremembernottojudge(批评)yourselfbysomeoneelse’scriticism(批评),becauseyouarethebestjudgetojudgeyourself.1.Whydidtheyoungpainterputhispaintingonabusystreet?A.Toletothersknowhehastheabilitytopaint.B.Tomakemoneybysellinghispainting.C.Togetothers’ideasabouthispaintingskills.D.Tolethisteacherknowhewasagoodstudent.2.Howmighttheyoungpainterfeelwhenhesawthecrossesonthepainting?A.Proud. B.Excited. C.Sad. D.Moved.3.Howdidtheteacherhelphisstudentknowhewasagreatpainter?A.Byteachingthestudentmorepaintingskills.B.Byaskingpeoplenottoputanycrossesonthepainting.C.Bypaintingadifferentpaintinghimselfandputtingitonthestreet.D.Byputtingupaboardwithdifferentwordsbesidethesamepainting.4.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Beagreatpainte

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