2023年小升初特殊疑问句专项练习

英语小学部分语法一一特殊疑问词

一.特殊疑问句

单词意思用法

When什么时间问时间

Who谁问人

Whose谁的问主人

Where在哪里问地点

Which哪一个问选择

Why为什么问因素

What什么问东西

whattime什么时间问时间

whatcolour什么颜色问颜色

whatabout…怎么样问意见

whatday星期几问星期

whatdate什么日期问具体日期

whatfor为什么目的问目的

How…怎么样问情况

howold多大问年龄

howmany多少问数量

howmuch多少问价钱

howabout…怎么样问意见

howfar多远问路程

对划线部分提问。（把各句变为特殊疑问句）

1、对主语（人）提问：

Theboyisrunningnow.Whoisrunningnow?

2、对表语（人）提问：

HeisLily'sfather.Whoishe?

3、对介宾（人）提问：

Sheislookingforthelittleboy.Whoisshelookingfor?

4.对动宾（人）提问：

IoftenhelpWeiHuawithEnglish.WhodoyouoftenhelpwithEnglish?

5、对间宾（人）提问：

KatelentTomaballyesterday.WhodidKatelendaballyesterday?

6、对主语（东西）提问：

Thebooksareonthedesk..Whatareonthedesk?

7、对表语（东西）提问：

Theseareboats.Whatarethese?

8、对动宾（东西）提问：

Iwantacupoftea.Whatdoyouwant?

9对职业（提问）提问：

Themanisafarmer.Whatistheman?Whatdoesthemando?

10.对介宾（东西）提问：

Heislookingforhispen.Whatishelookingfor?

11、对是什么提问：

IfsaChinesecar.Whatisit?

12、对计算结果提问：

Sixandnineisfifteen.Whatissixandnine?

13、对年级提问：

I'minGradeThree.Whatgradeareyouin?

14、对班级提问：

LiLeiisinClassFive.WhatclassisLiLeiin?

15、对年级和班级提问：

WeiHuaisinClassThreeGradeOne,WhatclassandgradeisWeihuain?

16、对排提问:

WeareinRowOne.Whatrowareyouin?

注：1、对年级、班级、排提问时，问句中的in不能去掉.

2,what后的grade,class,row用小写形式.

3,what根据实际译为汉语.

17、对学号提问：

LucyisNumberSix.WhatnumberisLucy?WhatisLucy,snumber?

18、对后置定语提问：

ThisisamapofChina.Whatmapisthis?

19、对颜色提问：

Theflowersarered.Whatcoloraretheflowers?

20、对几点几分提问:

Ifssix.Whattimeisit?What'sthetime?

21、对名字提问：

MynameisLiLei.What'syourname?

22、对前置定语提问：

Theseapplesareyours.Whichapplesareyours?

ThebestoneisLily's.WhichoneisLily's?

23、对表语（名物代）提问：

Thiscupisyours.Whoseisthecup?

24、对后置定语提问：

Theboyinthehatismybrother.Whichboyisyourbrother?

25、对后置定语提问：

Iwanttobuytheshirtontheleft.Whichshirtdoyouwanttobuy?

26、对主语（名物代）提问：

Mineisred.Whoseisred?

27、对定语（形物代）提问：

Theyaremybooks.Whosebooksarethey?

28、对定语（名词所有格）提问：

ThisisLucyandLily'sroom.Whoseroomisthis?

29、对表语（名词所有格）提问：

ThiscupisKate's.Whoseisthiscup?

30对身体提问：

I'mfine（well,OK,Allright.）Howareyou?

31、对年龄提问：

Theboyisfifteen.Howoldareyou?

32、对天气提问：

Ifscloudytoday.Howistheweathertoday?=Whafstheweatherliketoday?

33、对语言提问：

IcanspellitinEnglish.Howcanyouspellit?

34、对方式提问：

Ioftengotoschoolonfoot.（bybus,bytrain,bybike--•）Howdoyouoftengotoschool?

35、对限度提问:

Shestudieshard.Howdoesshestudy?

36、对数量提问:

1,Therearefivebirdsinthetree.Howmanybirdsarethereinthetree?

2,Thereismuchwaterinthebottle.Howmuchwateristhereinthebottle?

3,Thereisanappletreeinfrontofthehouse.Howmanyappletreesarethereinfrontofthehouse?

37、对价格提问：Themeatistenyuan.Howmuchisthemeat?

注：1,对价格提问，be应根据后面的主语而定。

2,单位yuan在问句中去掉。

38、对距离提问：

Thefactoryistwokilometersfromhere.Howfaristhefactoryfromhere?

39、对长度提问：

Therulerisonemetrelong.Howlongistheruler?

40、对for+一段时间提问：

Wehavestayedtherefortwohours.Howlonghaveyoustayedthere?

Hehaslivedheresince1997.Howlonghashelivedhere?

注：howlong后面必须是延续性动词。

41、对星期提问：

TodayisMonday.Whatdayisittoday?

42、对in+一段时间提问：

Thewomanwillgototheshopinfiveminutes.Howsoonthewomanwillgototheshop?

43、对频度副词提问：

LiuYingoftencarrieswaterforUncleLi.HowoftendoesLiuYingcarrywaterforUncleLi?

44、对范围内的次数提问：

Igoswimmingonceaweekinsummer.Howmanytimesdoyougoswimminginsummer?

45、对宽度提问：

Theriverisfivemetreswide.Howwideistheriver?

46、对因素状语提问：

Hedidn'tcometoschoolbecausehewasillinbed.Whydidn'thecometoschool?

注：表达“由于"的连词有since,as,for,because.

47、对时间状语提问：

Weusuallycometoschoolatseveninthemorning.Whendoyouusuallycometoschool?

48、对地点状语提问：

Thechildrensometimesplayfootballontheplayground.Wheredothechildrensometimesplayfootball?

49、对几月几日提问：

It'sMay2today.Whafsthedatetoday?

50、对种类（后置定语）提问：

Iwantthecakeswithnutsinthem.Whatkindofcakesdoyouwant?

51、对作什么提问：

Theboysareplayinginthetree.Whataretheboysdoinginthetree?

练一练

1、A:_______istheboyinblue?B:He9sMike.

2、A:_______walletisit?B:Ifsmine.

3、A:_______isthediary?Bit'sunderthechair.

4、A:_______istheChirstmasDay?B:It'sonthe25thofDecember.

5、A:_______aretheearphones?B:Theyare25yuan.

6、A:_______isthehairdryer?B:Ifsblue.

7、A:_______isittoday?B:IfsSunday.

8、A:_______wasityesterday?B:Itwasthe13thofOctober.

9、A:_______thisredone?B:Ifsbeautiful.

10、A:—____isitfromhere?B:Ifsabouttwokilometreaway.

11、A:CanIhavesomepaperandsomecrayons?

B:?A:Iwanttomakeakite.

12、A:oneisfatter,theblueoneortheredone?B:Theblueone.

13、A:isyourcousin?B:He's15yearsold.

14、A:doyouhavedinner?B:At6o9clock

熟记变特殊疑问句时，容易判断错的情况。

1、数词

表达年龄：Heisfifty-five.Howoldishe?

表达时间：Ifsfifty-five.Whafsthetime?

表达加法：Sixandtwoiseight.Whafssixandtwo?

表达价格：Theshirtisthirtyyuan.Howmuchistheshirt?

表达多少：Ihavethreebrothers.Howmanybrothersdoyouhave?

2、姓名和人

表达人名：MynameisGina.Whafsyourname?

表达人：ThewomanisGina.Whoisthewoman?

3、长度和距离

表达距离：It'sfivehundredmetresawayfromhere.Howfarisitfromhere?

表达长度：Ifsfivehundredmetres.Howlongisit?

4、颜色，东西

表达颜色：Theshoesarewhite.Whatcoloraretheshoes?

表达物：Theyarewhitesheep.Whatarethey?

表达颜色：Theyarewhitesheep.Whatcolorarethesesheep?

5、名词所有格和人

表达名词所有格：She'sLUCY'Ssister.Whosesisterisshe?

表达人：She'sLucy'ssister.Whoisshe?

1.isthis?It'sarubber.

2.rubbersarethereinthepencilbox?

3.isyourbrother?He'snine.

4.arethey?Theyarecows.

5.areyou?I'mfine.

6.doyoufeel?Wearehappy.

7.isyourfather?Heisadentist.

8.doeshegotoschool?Hegoestoschoolbybus.

9.aretheducks?Theyareontheriver.

10.ishisname?HeisMartin.

11.newbookshaveyougot?Five.

12.isthetree?Ifsgreen.

13.coatsarethese?Mary's.

14.isonthedesk?Thereisaglass.

15.isthisbook?It'sacirecle.

I.对画线部分提问

1.Theyboughtanewbikeyesterday.

2.Sheisanurse.

3.Sheismyteacher.

4.Heboughttheredone.

5.Itismycoat.

6.Iamlookingformysister.

7.Igetupatsix.

8.IamfromHubei.

9.IwenttoschoollatebecauseIqotuplate.

10.Itiswindy.

11.1amgettingonwellwithit.

12.Mybagisred.

13.ThebookisLiHua's.

14.1likemathbest.

15.Theyarefiveyuan.

16.1washittwiceaweek.

17.Hewillbebackinfourdays.

18.1didn'tcometoclassyesterdaybecauseIwasill.

n.选择题

)19.Excusemeisthenearestbookshop?

Godownthestreetandturnleftatthesecondcorner?

A.howB.whatC.whereD.who

)20.isatickerforthefilmHackerHe?

Aboutfortyyuan.

A.HowoldB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.Howoften

)21.-areyougoing?一Fmgoingtothelibrary.

A.WhoB.WhichC.WhatD.Where

)22.Ifsanicecar.haveyoubeeninit?

JusttoShanghai.

A.HowmuchB.HowsoonC.HowlongD.Howfar

)23.?It'seight.

A.WhatdayisitB.Whafsfiveandthree

C.HowoldareyouD.Whafsyourtelephonenumber

)24.?一I'vegotaheadacheandacough.

A.What'syourtroubleB.Whafswrongwithit

C.CanIhelpyouD.Howareyou

)25.teadidyouhave?

Twocups.

A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowsoonD.Which

)26.shallwemeetinthepark?

Whatabouthalfpasteight?

A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.,Which

)27.ayeardoesyourschoolhavesportsmeetings?

Twiceayear.

A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.HowlongD.Howmanytimes

)28.?

Theonebehindthetree.

A.WhosegirlB.Who'sthatgirlC.WhichgirlD.Where?sthegirl

)29.areyougoingtobeinthefuture?

Iwanttobeaperson-YangLiwei.

A.How,likeB.How,asC.What,likeD.What,as

()30.willyourfatherbeback?.

AHowlongBhowoftenCHowsoonDHowwide

in就划线部分提问。

31.Heoftenhaslunchinthefactory.

heoftenlunch?

32.Theywillcomebackinamonth.

willtheycomeback?

33.HehurthisleglastSunday.

hehurthisleg?

34.Igotupatsixthismorning.

youupthismorning?

35.TheyweredrawingahorsewhenIcamein.

theywhenIcamein?

36.Ididn'tgotoschoolbecauseIhadabadcold.

yougotoschool?

37.You'dbettertaketheNo.3bus.

busIbettertake?

38.He'sfeelingwell.

hefeeling?

39.Thegirlinaredcoatismysister.

isyoursister?

40.HecomestoChinaonceayear.

__________________________hetoChina?

41.Hegoestoseehisgrandma（twiceaweek）.（对括号部分提问）

___________________________________________________?

42.Myfathergoestoworkbycar.（改为特殊疑问句）

?

43.Ittake（15minutes）foraferrytocrosstheriver.（对括号部分提问）

____________________________________________________?

44.Youcandial（110）tocallthepolice.（对括号部分提问）

canyoudialtocallthepolice

45.Tedputhisbaginthedesk.（改为特殊疑问句）

Tedinthedesk?

46.Thestudents（wentcamping）lastweek.（对括号部分提问）

___________________________________________________?

47.3and9is12.（改为特殊疑问句）

___________________________________________________?

48.Diogenescamefrom（Greece）.（对括号部分提问）

Diogenes?

49.Thewaytokeepfitis（toeatfoodandtakemornexercise）.（对括号部分提问）

thewayto?

50.Welanded(onanunexploredplanet).(对括号部分提问)

youland?

IV.就划线部分提问。

1.Ifsapen.______________________________________________

2.He'sMr.Jones.____________________________________________

3.Theyareonthelake.

4.I'mtwentv-one.__________________________________________

5.WearereadinganEnglishbook.

6.ShecomesfromChina.

7.Myfatherishere.___________________________________________

8.XiaoWangislookingforhisteacher.

9.Mrs.WhiteisTom'smother.

lO.Tom'smotherisamusicteacher.

11.Tom'smotheristeachinemusic.

12.Yougotoworkateight.

13.IfsApril27th._______________________________________________

14.1fswetandcloudy.

15.1amtalkingaboutthefilm.

16.1goinforbasketball.

17.1havecauvhtabadcoueh.

18.MyunclewilltakebusNo.5.

19.1amwritingwithmyoldpen.

20.1writewithourteacher'spen.

21.Mr.BrownisfromLondon.

22.MysisterbegantolearnEnglishthreeyearsago.

24.1gotothecinematwiceaweek.

25.1fsabouttwomilesfrommyhometothelibrary.

26.Tomhastwopiecesofpaper.

27.1haven'tanyink.

28.Therearethirtypeopleintheroom.

29.Thenewcoatcoststhreeyuan.____________________________________________________________

30.Youcangotherebybus.______________________________________