高考英语写作素材积累之人物心情+知识清单

高考英语写作素材积累之人物心情知识清单一、表达开心的词汇和短语bedelighted/thrilled/ecstatic/overjoyed（感到高兴、激动、欣喜若狂、狂喜）Shewasdelightedtoreceivethegift.（她很高兴收到礼物。）Hewasthrilledatthenewsofhispromotion.（他听到晋升的消息很激动。）beinhighspirits/beoncloudnine（情绪高涨、乐不可支）Theyareinhighspiritsafterwinningthegame.（他们赢了比赛后情绪高涨。）Shewasoncloudninewhenshegotthescholarship.（她得到奖学金时乐不可支。）burstintolaughter/breakintoasmile（突然大笑、露出微笑）Hearingthejoke,heburstintolaughter.（听到那个笑话，他突然大笑起来。）Whenshesawhim,shebrokeintoasmile.（当她看到他时，露出了微笑。）二、表达难过的词汇和短语besad/depressed/gloomy/heartbroken（感到悲伤、沮丧、忧郁、心碎）Shewassadwhenherpetdied.（她的宠物死了，她很伤心。）Hewasdepressedafterlosinghisjob.（他失业后很沮丧。）inlowspirits/downinthedumps（情绪低落、垂头丧气）Shehasbeeninlowspiritssinceherbreakup.（自从分手后，她一直情绪低落。）Heisdowninthedumpsbecauseofthebadgrades.（他因为成绩不好而垂头丧气。）shedtears/burstintotears/cryone'seyesout（流泪、突然大哭、痛哭流涕）Sheshedtearswhensheheardthesadnews.（她听到那个悲伤的消息时流下了眼泪。）Heburstintotearsatthefuneral.（他在葬礼上突然大哭起来。）Shecriedhereyesoutaftertheargument.（争吵后她痛哭流涕。）三、表达愤怒的词汇和短语beangry/furious/enraged/outraged（感到生气、愤怒、狂怒、愤慨）Shewasangrywithhimforbeinglate.（她因为他迟到而生气。）Hewasfuriouswhenhefoundoutaboutthelie.（他发现那个谎言时非常愤怒。）loseone'stemper/flyintoarage（发脾气、勃然大怒）Don'tloseyourtempereasily.（不要轻易发脾气。）Heflewintoaragewhenhesawthemess.（他看到那一团糟时勃然大怒。）glareat/scowlat（怒视、皱眉怒视）Sheglaredathiminanger.（她愤怒地怒视着他。）Hescowledatthepersonwhocutinline.（他皱眉怒视着插队的人。）四、表达紧张的词汇和短语benervous/tense/anxious/onedge（感到紧张、焦虑、不安、紧张不安）Shewasnervousbeforetheexam.（她在考试前很紧张。）Hewastenseduringtheinterview.（他在面试中很紧张。）havebutterfliesinone'sstomach（心里七上八下、紧张不安）Shealwayshasbutterfliesinherstomachbeforegivingaspeech.（她在演讲前总是心里七上八下。）sweat/tremble/shake（出汗、颤抖、发抖）Hewassweatingnervously.（他紧张地出汗。）Shewastremblingwithfear.（她因恐惧而颤抖。）五、表达平静的词汇和短语becalm/peaceful/serene/tranquil（感到平静、安宁、宁静、平静的）Sheremainedcalminthefaceofdanger.（她在危险面前保持平静。）Thecountrysideissopeaceful.（乡村非常安宁。）keepone'scool/staycomposed（保持冷静、保持镇定）Trytokeepyourcoolinadifficultsituation.（在困难的情况下尽量保持冷静。）Shestayedcomposedduringthecrisis.（她在危机中保持镇定。）relax/unwind/takeiteasy（放松、松弛、别紧张）Afteralongdayatwork,shelikestorelax.（工作了一整天后，她喜欢放松一下。）Let'sunwindandhaveagoodtime.（让我们放松一下，玩得开心点。）六、在写作中的运用技巧使用形容词和副词来增强表达效果，例如：extremelyhappy（非常高兴）、deeplysad（非常悲伤）、terriblynervous（非常紧张）。结合动作描写来表现人物心情，例如：Hepacedbackandforthnervously.（他紧张地来回踱步。）Sheslumpedinherchair,dejected.（她沮丧地瘫坐在椅子上。）运用比喻和拟人的修辞手法，例如：Herheartwaslikeaheavystone.（她的心像一块沉重的石头。）Thesadnesswrappedaroundherlikeadarkcloud.（悲伤像乌云一样笼罩着她。）通过环境描写来衬托人物心情，例如：Thegloomyskymirroredhersadmood.（阴沉的天空映照出她悲伤的心情。）Thebrightsunshineliftedhisspirits.（灿烂的阳光提升了他的情绪。）范文《ARollerCoasterofEmotions》Lifeisabeautifulsymphonyofemotions,andwearetheconductorsofourowninnerorchestras.Eachdaybringsanewsetofexperiencesthatcantakeusonawildrideoffeelings.Onesunnymorning,Iwokeupwithasenseofexcitementandanticipation.Thebirdswerechirpingoutsidemywindow,andtheworldseemedfullofpossibilities.Iwaslookingforwardtoadayoutwithmyfriends,andmyheartwasfilledwithjoy.AsIgotready,Ihummedacheerfultune,unabletocontainmyhappiness.However,asthedayprogressed,thingstookanunexpectedturn.Wegotlostonourwaytothedestination,andfrustrationbegantocreepin.Mysmilefaded,andIstartedtofeelimpatient.Doubtscloudedmymindaswewanderedaround,tryingtofindourway.Butthen,akindstrangerofferedtohelpus,andawaveofreliefwashedoverme.Mymoodliftedonceagain,andIwasgratefulforthestranger'skindness.Later,whenwefinallyreachedourdestination,abeautifulparkbythelake,Iwasfilledwithaweandwonder.Thesightoftheclearbluewater,thegreenery,andthecolorfulflowerstookmybreathaway.Peaceandcontentmentsettledinmyheart,andIrealizedhowluckyIwastobethere.Asthedaycametoanend,Ireflectedontheupsanddownsofmyemotions.Ihadexperiencedjoy,frustration,relief,andawe,allinasingleday.Itmademerealizethatlifeisfullofsurprises,andouremotionsarelikeakaleidoscope,constantlychangingandevolving.Inconclusion,ouremotionsarewhatmakeushuman.Theyaddcoloranddepthtoo