2024-2025学年天津市武清区重点名校高中毕业班第二次诊断性检侧（英语试题文）试题含答案

2024-2025学年天津市武清区重点名校高中毕业班第二次诊断性检侧（英语试题文）试题注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Whatdidhesay?—Oneshouldn’tactwithoutcaringforpublic__________.A．advice B．suggestions C．idea D．opinion2、Ididn’tdoverywellinthisexam.Unluckily,hedidit.A．badly B．worse C．better D．worst3、Istudyfivedays____________weekandonSundaysIoftenplay____________football.A．/；the B．the；the C．the；a D．a；/4、--Didyouhearsomeoneknockatthedoorjustnow?--Sorry.I______tomyfriendonthephone.A．wastalkingB．talkedC．amtalking5、Thereare________peopleinthesupermarket.It'ssocrowded.A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundredof D．hundredsof6、—Ihavenoideathemeetingroomyesterdayafternoon.—Jack,Iguess.A．whocleans B．whocleaned C．whyhecleaned7、Hi,Simon.Ihearthatyou’vejustcomebackfromKorea.I’mcallingtoask______________.A．howdidyouvisitthecity B．howmanydaysyou’vespentthereC．whichhotelyoustayedinKorea D．howyoufoundthepopularlocalfood8、-Themonth-longvacationiscoming,butIdon’thaveanyplans.-Whynot_______volunteerworkinyourcommunity?A．do B．doing C．todo9、Therearefew________inthefridge.Let'sgoandbuysomepotatoes,carrotsandpeppers.A．eggs B．meat C．vegetables D．fruit10、The24thWinterOlympicGames________inBeijingandinZhangjiakouin2022.A．holds B．willhold C．wereheld D．willbeheldⅡ.完形填空11、Aboythoughtthathewasthemostunhappypersonintheworld.Hethoughthewas1becausealmosteverythingbadalwayshappenedtohim.Sohewantedtofindthekeytohappiness.Hewalkedalongwayandfinallycametoa2palace.Therehemettheking.Afterlearningwhytheboyhadcome,thekingadvisedthatheshouldlookaroundthepalaceandcomebackintwohours.“Atthesametime,Iwantyouto3thisspoonwithmilk,”saidtheking.“Asyouwalkaroundmypalace,carrythisspoonwithoutspilling(溢出)themilk.”Theboykepthis4onthespoonandbegantowalkaroundthefantasticpalace.Aftertwohours,hecamebacktotheking.“Well,”askedtheking.“Didyouseethewonderful5inmydininghall？Didyouseethe6flowersinthegarden?”Theboyfeltsorrybecauseheonlypaidattentiontothemilk.“Then7andseethebeautyofmyworld,”saidtheking.Thistimetheboysawallofthe8ofartonthewalls.Hesawthegreatestgardensandmountainsallaround.Whenhecameback,hedescribed9hesaw.“Butwhereisthemilk?”askedtheking.Lookingdownatthespoonheheld,theboysawthemilkwas10.“Well,thekeytohappinessistoseeallthebeautyoftheworldandalsokeepaneyeonthespoon.”1．A．unluckyB．happyC．proudD．rich2．A．friendlyB．beautifulC．comfortableD．small3．A．drinkB．buyC．payD．hold4．A．careB．eyesC．earsD．attention5．A．booksB．paintingsC．mapsD．magazines6．A．excitingB．deliciousC．colorfulD．smelly7．A．gobackB．goawayC．goalongD．godown8．A．newspapersB．worksC．bedsD．desks9．A．somethingB．anythingC．everythingD．nothing10．A．runB．riddenC．wornD．goneⅢ.语法填空12、LeiFengDayisonMarch5.Morethanfiftyyearsago,ChairmanMaocalledonpeopleto“learnfromLeiFeng”.IsthespiritofLeiFengoutofthedate(过时)now?Somepeopleshowusthatit1．(notbe)outdatedyet?Hereisatruestoryaboutthespirit.Afterthe2014collegeentranceexamination,XingSirui,a17-year-oldgirlfromDongying,waitedfortheresult.OnJune24,whileshe2．(walk)alongtheQingfenglake,shesuddenlyheardsomeone3．(cry)forhelp.Shestoppedhurriedlyandlookedaroundforthevoice.Afterseeingayoungwomaninthelake，shejumpedintothewaterbravely,4．(keep)herheadabovethewaterandtriedtopullherbacktothebank.Ittookherabout45minutes5．(finish)thejob.Atlast,thewoman6．(save),butXingSiruileftquietlywithout7．(say)anything.ShewaspraisedhighlyforherbehaviorandwaschoosenastheDongyingFinestGirl.Inrecentyears,itiswronglyconsideredtobeoldfashiontolearnfromLeiFeng.XingSuruiriskedhislifetosaveastrangerwhomshedidn’tknowatall.ShesetsanexampleforusChinese.Infact,somepeoplearoundus8．(do)thesamethingsforthesocietylikeher.Inmyopinion,eveninmoderntimes,we9．(help)eachothertobuildaharmonious(和谐的)societyandthenourcountry10．(become)betterandbetter.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Doyouhavehardrubbish?WMRubbishManagementServiceCompanycollectsittwiceayearforfreefromeachfamily.Belowaresomeguidelinesaboutourhardrubbishcollectionservice.Whatcan/cannotbecollectedashardrubbish:Wecollectclothes,floorcovering,woodendoorsandfurniture(家具)TVS,fridges,buildingmaterials,glass,carparts,greenwaste,paintsandchemicals,etccan'tbecollectedBookingyourhardrubbishcollection:Wehaveweeklycollectionsofhardrubbish.YoucanbookyourcollectionwhenitsuitsyouCalluson92988000between8amand5pmMondaytoFriday.Puttingyourhardrubbishout:Makesureyouplaceyourhardrubbishoutofyourhouse,e.g.inyourfrontyard(院子)beforethecollectionday.Ifnot,youcannotbookthecollectionagainIfyouwouldliketoreadmoreinformationonhardrubbishcollection,youcan.Ifyouhaveadviceonhardrubbishcollection,pleasecontactuson551815orvisitusat511BurwoodHighay1．Thecompanyoffersfreehardrubbishcollectionserviceforeachfamily.A．onceaweek B．twiceayear C．threetimesayear D．onceamonth2．Whatcanbecollectedashardrubbish?A．Glass B．Fridges C．Clothes D．Chemicals3．Beforethecollectionday,youhaveto.A．putatyourhardrubbishintoabox B．call551815tobookthecollectionC．putthehardrubbishoutofyourhouse D．fillintheformonthecompany'swebsiteB14、Iusedtowatchhimfrommykitchenwindow.Heseemedsosmallasheplayedthroughacrowdoftallboysontheplayground.TheschoolwasacrossthestreetfromourhomeandIwouldoftenwatchthekidsastheyplayedduringbreak.IrememberthefirstdaywhenIsawhimplayingbasketball.Herancirclesaroundtheotherkids.Hemanagedtoshootjumpshotsfromtheirheadsandintothenet.Thebigboysalwaystriedtostophimbutnoonecould.Oneday,Imethimandaskedhimwhyhepracticedsomuch.Withoutamomentofhesitationhesaid,"Iwanttogotocollege.TheonlywayIcangoistogetascholarship.Iamgoingtoplaycollegebasketball.Iwanttobethebest.Mydaddytoldmeifthedreamisbigenough,thefactsdon'tcount.Iwatchedhimthroughthosejuniorhighschoolandintoseniorhighschool.Everyweek,heledhisschoolteamtovictoryOnedayinhissenioryear,Isawhimsittinginthegrasswithheadinhisarms.Iwalkedacrossthestreetandsatdowninthecoolgrassbesidehim.QuietlyIaskedwhatwaswrong."Oh,nothing,"cameasoftreply,"Iamjusttooshort."Thecoachtoldhimthathewouldprobablynevergettoplayforatoprankedteam-muchlessofferedascholarship.Sosheshouldstopdreamingaboutcollege.HewasheartbrokenandIfeltmyownthroattightenasIsensedhisdisappointment.Iaskedhimifhehadtalkedtohisdadaboutityet.Hetoldmethathisfathersaidthosecoacheswerewrong.Theyjustdidnotunderstandthepowerofadream.Hetoldhimthatifhetrulywantedascholarshipandthatnothingcouldstophimexceptonething-hisownattitude.Hetoldhimagain,“Ifthedreamisbigenough,thefactsdon’tcount.”Thenextyear,asheandhisteamwenttotheNorthernCaliforniaChampionshipgame,hewasofferedascholarship.Finally,hewasgoingtogetthecollegeeducationthatshehaddreamedof.1．Thelittleboypracticedplayingbasketballsomuchbecause__________.A．hewantedtoplaybasketballbetterthanthebigboysB．hehadgreatgiftforplayingbasketballC．hewantedtogetthecollegeeducationD．hewantedtoshowoffhisbasketballskillstotheboys2．Thelittleboywasheartbrokenbecause__________.A．hewasconsideredtooshorttobeatopplayerB．hisfatherdidwrongtohimC．hewouldn’tbeofferedascholarshipanymoreD．hisparentsthoughthespenttoomuchtimeinplayingbasketball3．Theunderlinedsentencemeans_________.A．everyoneofusshouldhaveadreamB．ifyouhaveadream,itmustcometrueC．thedreamismoreimportantthanthefactsD．ifyoutryyourbest,yourdreamwillbeatthefacts4．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_________.A．thelittleboystoppeddreamingaboutbecauseofthecoachB．thefatheralwaysencouragestheboyC．atopbasketballteamcanoffertheplayerascholarshipD．thelittleboywasmuchtallerthantheotherboys5．Thewritermainlywantstotellusthat________.A．practicemakesperfectB．RomewasnotbuiltinonedayC．wherethereisawill,thereisawayD．pridecomesbeforeafallC15、Johnwasapoormaninasmallvillage.Hetriedtogrowasmanyvegetablesaspossibleinhisyard,sohedidn’thavetobuysomanyinthemarket.Oneevening,Johnwasreadinginhisroom.Allofasudden,heheardanoiseinhisyardandhelookedoutofthewindow.Awhitebull(公牛)waseatinghisvegetables.Thatburnthimup.Heatoncewentoutwithhisstickandranafterthebull.However,hewastoooldtocatchit.Whenhegotback,hefoundthatmostofhisvegetableswereruined(毁坏).Thenextmorning,whileJohnwaswalkingnearhishouse,hesawtwowhitebulls.Theylookedverymuchliketheonethathadeatenhisvegetables.Hewascarryinghisstickwithhim,soheatoncebegantobeatthetwobullswithit.Asneitherofthemlookedmorelikethebullthathadeatenhisvegetablesthantheother,hebeatbothofthemveryhard.Theownerofthebullssawthatandshouted,“Hey!Whyareyoubeatingthosepooranimalslikethat?Whathavetheydone?”“Youkeepoutofthis!”Johnshoutedback,“That’samatterbetweenmeandoneofthetwobulls._________”Theownercouldn’tevensayaword.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。1．Theunderlinedwords“burnthimup”mostprobablymean________.A．calledhimback B．drovehimmad C．cheeredhimup2．BeforeJohnheardanoiseinhisyard,_______.A．hewasreadinginhisroomB．hewaslookingthroughhiswindowC．hesawawhitebulleatinghisvegetables3．Johnbeatthetwobullswithhisstickbecause_______.A．theyhadeatenhisvegetablesinhisyardB．neitherofthemlookedlikethebullthathadeatenhisvegetablesC．hedidn’tknowwhichofthetwobullshadeatenhisvegetables4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Johngrewasmanyvegetablesaspossibletosavemoney.B．ThenextmorningJohnwaswalkingtolookforthewhitebull.C．Johnwasanoldpoormanwholivedinasmallvillage.5．“________”canbethemissingsentenceinthepassage.A．TheyknowthereasonwhyIbeatthem.B．Youshouldbeincontrolofhim.C．HeknowsverywellwhyIbeathim.D16、Gordon,the“barista”(咖啡师）atSanFrancisco’sCafeX,willnotgreetyoubyyournameorwishyouapleasantday.Why?BecauseGordonisnotahumanbutarobot.Itcanmaketheperfectcupofcoffeeusingbeansandrecipes(食谱)fromlocalfamouscoffeeshops.Thefounder(创始人)ofthisspecialcoffeeshopisHenryHu.Hunoticedthatbaristasspentalotoftimemovingcupsaroundwhilemakingdrinks.Sohedecidedtobuildafullymechanized(机械化的)coffeeshop.AndthisiswhyCafeXwasborn.Now,CafeXisgettingmoreandmorepopular.CustomerscanordertheirdrinksbyusingthecomputersinCafeX.What’smore,theycanalsodothatbyusinganapponthephone.Whentheorderisplaced,Gordongetstoworktomakecoffee.Whenthedrinkisready,thecustomerreceivesamessagewithacode.Afterenteringitcorrectly,therobotwillhandoverthecoffee.PeoplesayanotherreasonwhytheypreferCafeXisthattheycangettheirdrinksinashortertime,abouteightminutes.Ifthedrinkisnotpickedupwithineightminutesafterthemessageissent,itisreplacedwithafreshdrink.HenryHusaysCafeXistryingitsbesttoprovidecustomerswiththegreatestcoffeeintheshortesttime.Henryisnottheonlypersonwhomakesrobotsworkforhumans.InSanFrancisco,therobotshelpcreatebowls,too.WhileatanotherrestaurantZumePizza,therobotsareusedtomakepies.1．Accordingtothepassage,Gordonwon’tgreetpeoplebecause________.A．itistoobusyB．ithatesdoingthatC．itisarobotD．itdoesn’tlikespeaking2．TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“code”shouldbe________.A．软件B．密码C．符号D．文本3．_______waystoorderdrinksarementionedinthepassage.A．TwoB．ThreeC．FourD．Five4．Fromthispassageweknowthat________.A．traditionalshopsaremorepopularthanCafeXB．HenryistheonlypersonwhomakesrobotsworkforhumansC．GordonspendslesstimemakingdrinksthantraditionalbaristasD．atCafeX,peoplewillwaitfortenminutestogettheirdrinksE17、Sometimesgoodmannersinoneplacearebadmannersinotherplaces.IfyouareavisitorinthelandofMongolia(蒙古)andsomefriendsaskyoutoeatwiththem,whatkindofmannersdotheywantyoutohave?Theywantyoutogivealoud"burp"(打嗝)afteryoufinisheating.Burpingwillshowthatyoulikeyourfood.Insomecountries,ifyougivealoudburp,youaretoldtosay,"Excuseme,please.”Inmanyplacespeopleliketoeattogether.ButinsomepartsonPolynesia(波里利西亚岛)itisbadmannerstobeseeneatingatall.Peopleshowtheirgoodmannersbyturningtheirbacksonotherswhiletheyeat.WhataregoodmannerslikeinanEastAfricantown?Thepeopletrynottoseeyou.Theyarebeingpolite.Youmayseeafriend.Hemaynotseeyouatall.Ifyou’repolite,youwillsitdownbesidehim.Youwillwaituntilhefinisheswhatheisdoing.Thenhewilltalktoyou.IfyougotomeetanArab(阿拉伯的)friend,youshouldwalkbehindthetents(帐篷)untilyoucometohistent.Ifyoupassinfrontofothertents,youwillbeaskedtoeatwiththem.Anditisbadmannersifyousayno.1．Itisgoodmannersto___________inMongolia.A．turnyourbackonotherswhileeatingB．burpaftereatingC．besilentwhileeatingD．talkalotwhileeating2．It’sbadmannersto___________onPolynesia.A．burpaftereatingB．eattoomuchC．turnbackonotherseatingD．seeeachothereating3．Yourfriendwon'tseeyouuntil___________whenyougotoseehiminanEastAfricantown.A．you’repoliteB．hefinisheshisworkC．yousayhellotohimD．yousitbesidehim4．Itisbadmanners___________inArabia.A．totrynottoseeavisitorB．towalkinfrontofthepeople'stentsC．nottoeatwiththepeopleifyouareaskedtoD．tovisitafriendwhileheisworking5．Thewriterwantstotellus________________A．differentmannersindifferentplacesB．goodmannersandbadmannersC．mannersofeatingindifferentplacesD．mannersofvisitingafriendinEastAfricaF18、WhatdidyoudoonApril23,WorldBookDay,lastyear?Didyoufindsomeinterestingbookstoread?Nowletmeintroducesomegoodbooksforyoutoread.Title:DearAndreas

Author:LongYingtai＆Andreas

AndreasisacollegestudentstudyinginGermany.HismotherisawriterworkinginTaiwan.Bywritingletterstoeachotherformorethanthreeyears,LongYingtaisayssheclearlyunderstandswhatan18-year-oldmanislike,Andreassaysheknowshismotherbetter.Thisisagreatbookfulloflove.Don’tmissit.

Title:ClimateChange+2Degrees

Author:YamamotoRyoichi

Iftheearth’stemperaturewentup2℃,whatwouldhappen?Inthisbookwelearnaboutthehistory,today’ssituationandthefutureofglobalwarming.Theauthoralsotellsusproperandusefulwaystoprotectourworld.

Title:TheMethodsandMadnessInsideRoom56

Author:RafeEsquith

Perhapsthemostfamousfifth-gradeteacherinAmerica,RafeEsquith,helpshischildrenunderstandliterature,lovelife,andbecomehappy,self-confidentpeopleusinghissuccessfulmethodsinhisLosAngelespublicschoolclassroom.Hehascreatedsurprisingmiracles.Thisisapowerfulbook.You’dbetterreadit.

Title:TheLastLecture

Author:RandyPausch

RandyPausch,aprofessorfromNewYorkwasaskedtogivealecture.Heknewitwouldprobablybehislastlecture,becausehewasdyingofillness.Hislecturewasn’taboutdying,butaboutgettingoverthedifficulties,helpingotherstorealizetheirdreams.

1．WhowrotethebookTheMethodsandMadnessInsideRoom56?A．RafeEsquith. B．YamamotoRyoichi.C．RandyPausch. D．LongYingtai＆Andreas.2．FromthebookClimateChange+2Degrees,wecanknow________.A．theearth’stemperaturewillsurelygoup2℃B．thefutureofdifferentcountriesintheworldC．properandusefulwaystoprotectourworldD．somethingaboutthehistoryofglobalwarming3．Andreasandhismotherknoweachotherbetterby________.A．writingletters B．sendinge-mailsC．talkingonthephone D．chattingonline4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueinthebookTheLastLecture?A．TheprofessorisfromAmerica.B．Theprofessorwasinhispoorhealth.C．Theprofessortalkedaboutgettingoverthedifficulties.D．Theprofessortalkedalotabouthisillnessinhislecture.5．Thepassagemaybetakenfrom________.A．adiary B．abookadvertisementC．anovel D．afilmreviewⅤ.书面表达19、李华的英国笔友Jessica来信说,她想了解中国的传统节日中秋节。假如你是李华,请你给Jessica写一封信,介绍该节日。内容须包含以下所有要点：1.中秋节的时间；2.中秋节的传统习俗及庆祝方式：全家人一起吃饭,赏月,吃月饼等；3,我最期待的活动。要求：1.80--100词〔开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数）；2.