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Unit9WheelsPeriodOneWarmupandLesson1课时精练(北师大版必修3,广东专用)时间:45分钟Ⅰ.完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。Hereisanunbelievablestorythathappenedinmyrestaurant.Yesterdayafternoon,a__1__dressedgentlemandirectlysteppedintomyrestaurant.Nobodyknewwhohewasnorwherehecamefromorwhathedid.Aftersittingdownatatablenearawindow,he__2__alargeamountofbest,extrathickfoodforhimself.He__3__atitandthenlikeawolfateitupveryquickly.It__4__thathewould__5__todeathorhadn'thadfoodfordays.We__6__whyhewassohungry.Andwewerealsoverysurprisedthathefinishedtwo__7__offoodinsuchashorttime.Tobehonest,we__8__whetherhecouldpayforthefood.Whenhe__9__topaythebill,thegentlemanaskedifwecouldmindwaitingjustafewminutes.Thenitwas__10__attwoo'clockthatwewere__11__toseethathetookoutamillionpoundbanknotefromtheenvelope.__12__,wecouldnotchangethebanknoteasitwastoo__13__.Asaresult,Iofferedthis__14__butverywealthymanafreedinner,inthehopethathemightcometomyrestaurant__15__hewantedandatewhateverheliked.【解题导语】本文作者记叙了一个发生在作者餐馆的一件难以置信的事。1. A.well B.beautifully C.poorly D.wonderfully 解析由文章开头unbelievablestory可知。 答案C2. A.asked B.required C.needed D.ordered 解析固定搭配orderfood。 答案D3. A.glanced B.glared C.watched D.stared 解析固定搭配stareat。 答案D4.A.looked B.seemed C.appeared D.was 解析句型搭配Itseemedthat。 答案B5.A.starve B.scream C.sentence D.scare 解析固定搭配starvetodeath。 答案A6. A.wondered B.understood C.asked D.knew 解析由文章开头unbelievablestory和后面why句型可知。 答案A7. A.bills B.dishes C.requires D.orders 解析固定搭配twoordersoffood表双份。 答案D8. A.believed B.knew C.doubted D.undoubted 解析由文章前面unbelievable,Iwondered可推测。 答案C9. A.wasoffered B.wasasked C.wasprovided D.wassupplied 解析店主要求他付款,即他被要求付款。 答案B10.A.right B.correctly C.exactly D.surely 解析精确到两点钟。 答案C11.A.shocked B.excited C.amused D.interested 解析由文章开头unbelievable,poorlydressed等可推测出大家都很震惊,用beshockedtodo。 答案A12.A.Fortunately B.Unfortunately C.Luckily D.Happily 解析由后文wecouldnotchangethebanknote....可推测出。 答案B13.A.large B.big C.huge D.grant 解析由前文wecouldnotchangethebanknote和文章后面afreedinner可推测出。 答案A14.A.wealthy B.good C.strange D.gentle 解析由文章开头unbelievable,poorlydressed,和文章后面butverywealthyman可推测出。 答案C15.A.wherever B.whatever C.however D.whenever 解析由文章后面...andatewhateverheliked并列结构可推测出。 答案DⅡ.阅读理解(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)TravelingbybicycleisaverypopularmeansoftransportationthroughoutChina.Chinahasahugepopulation,anditissaidthatthereisatleastonebicycleforeverytwopeoplewithinthecompany.Ofcourse,manypeopleinChinaridebicyclespurelyforsportorexercise,butit'salsoamuchmorecommonlyacceptedmeansofeverydaytransportation,ascomparedtocountriessuchastheUnitedStates.IfyouhavelivedforalongperiodoftimeinChina,chancesareyouwillwanttobuyyourownbicyclesothatyoucanuseitwheneveryouwantfortransportationorjustfortheenjoymentofriding.Evenifyoudon'tuseabicycleforeverydaytransportation,owningonecanbeagreatwayofenjoyingsomeofthetrailsintherural(乡村的)areas,justforfun.However,ifyouarejustvisitingChina,rentingabicyclecanbeamoreconvenientchoice.Itisimportanttochoosethecorrectbicycleforyouruse.You'llfindthatinChina,theonespeedstyleofbicycleisextremelypopular.Thesebicyclesaregreatifyouwanttoridearoundinthecitytoseethesights.Theyarequitecomfortableandeasytoride.Youcanoftenrentabicycleforanentiredayforaround$15.However,ifyouwishtorideonsomeoftheruralpaths,amountainbikestylewouldbeabetterchoice.Theyaregreatfordifferentkindsofroadvidingforasaferride.Ifyouareplanningtohaveadesiretotourandstillbeabletocarrypackageswithyou,thenatouringbikewouldbethebestchoice.Thesearegenerallythemostexpensivetorent,butareextremelyusefulforcarryingpackagesandevensomeofyourluggagealongwithyou.16.Theopeningparagraphisprobablytotellusthat________.A.ridingbicyclesisverypopularinChinaB.fewerpeopleridebicyclesinChinanowC.ChinesepeopleridebicyclesonlyfortransportationD.theAmericansridebicyclesonlyforsportandexercise解析主旨大意题。第一段主要介绍了在中国骑自行车无论是为了日常出行还是为了体育锻炼都非常流行,因此A项正确。答案A17.IfyouaregoingtotravelinBeijing,you'dbetter________.A.buyabikethereB.rentabikethereC.takeabikethereD.borrowabikethere解析细节理解题。联系第二段最后一句可知,如果你要去北京旅行,租用自行车更方便。答案B18.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A.choosingrightbikestorentisveryimportantB.AmericansusuallyridebikesfortransportationC.rentingabikeinChinaischeaperthaninAmericaD.theonespeedbikeisthemostsuitablefortheruralpaths解析细节理解题。根据最后两段,特别是倒数第二段第一句可知,根据不同的需求租用不同类型的自行车很重要,即租用合适的自行车非常重要。答案A19.Youwouldliketorentatouringbikeprobablybecause________.A.itissuitableforallkindsofroadsurfacesB.youhavesomepackagestocarryC.youwanttoenjoythesightsinbigcitiesD.youhavetorideonunsmoothroads解析细节理解题。根据最后一段最后两句可知,旅行自行车可以携带行李,故B项正确。答案B20.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Chinesepeoplelikeridingbicyclesbest.B.BicyclesinChinaaremuchcheaperthanbefore.C.Morepeoplewouldliketotravelbybicycle.D.RentingabicycleisadvisedwhentravelinginChina.解析推理判断题。结合第二段最后一句及第三、四段主要介绍了根据不同的需求租用不同的自行车可推知,本文建议骑租来的自行车在中国观光。 答案DⅢ.信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)请阅读下面应用文和相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。首先,请阅读下面的应用文:A.LiuXiangwinshismen's110mhurdlesheat China'sformerOlympicandworldchampionLiuXiangfinishedfirstinheatonetoreachthemen's110metershurdlesfinalattheAsianGamesMonday.The27yearold,whowasdefinitelythefocusofallmediaandspectatorsonthetrack,clocked13.48secondswithease.Thetimetoppedthetotalrankingofthetwoheats.B.PremierWenJiabaomeetsRussiancounterpartVladimirPutin ChinaandRussiahavedecidedtorenouncetheUSdollarandresorttousingtheirowncurrenciesforbilateraltrade,PremierWenJiabaoandhisRussiancounterpartVladimirPutinannouncedlateonTuesday.C.China'sdefendingchampionsdowninAsiadtabletennis DefendingchampionsGuoYueandWangHaobothwerebeatenintheallChinesetabletennisfinalsoftheAsianGamesonSaturday.World'sNo.4Guo,whowonthewomen'ssinglestitleinDoha,wasdefeatedbyLiXiaoxia.GuoprevailedoverLi115,114and1311toestablisha30lead,beforeLifoughtbacktotiethescorewith118,116and1210.D.Beatthe“silentkiller”withlifestylechanges Ifyourbloodpressureishigherthan140/90,youshouldbecautiousandtakeactionassoonaspossible.Reduceweightandsaltintake,exerciseandrelaxmoretobeathighbloodpressure. Highbloodpressure,orhypertension,isacommonconditionthatisknownforgoodreasonasthe“silentkiller”.Whenchronic,itcaneventuallycauseserioushealthproblemssuchasheartattacksandstrokes.“Everyoneshouldhavehisorherbloodpressurecheckedregularlybecausehypertensivesmaynotnoticeanysymptomsatallevenwhentheirlevelsarehigh,”saysWolframDelius,aninternandcardiologistwiththeGermanCardiacSociety.E.Obamaseekstoblockreleaseofabusephotos UsPresidentBarackObamadeclaredWednesdayhewouldtrytoblockthecourtorderedreleaseofphotosshowingUStroopsabusingprisoners,abruptlyreversinghispositionoutofconcernthatthepictureswould“furtherinflameantiAmericanopinion”andendangerUSforcesinIraqandAfghanistan.F.Experts:3Gstillhasalongwaytogo WhileChina'sthreeleadingtelecomoperatorsareplayingupthethirdgeneration(3G)telecomtechnologies,itislikelytotakeyearsfor3GservicestobecomepopularinChina,ShanghaiSecuritiesNewsreportedonThursday.以下是人物信息,请从上述A~F选项中匹配适合他们阅读的新闻:【解题导语】文章向我们介绍了几则新闻以及几位读者的口味,要求将读者与他们关心的新闻进行匹配。21.LiuMingworksasachairmanofalocalpingpongclubinFoShan.Heshowsgreatconcernforsportsnewsespeciallythenewsaboutpingpong.HehasnevermissedasinglepingpongmatchofChinesePingPongTeam. 解析“pingpong”对应C项中的“tabletennis”。 答案C22.HanYiweiisasuccessfulCEOofabiginternationalcompanyinGuangzhou.Heusuallyfliestoothercountriesforbusiness,sohewouldliketoequiphimselfwiththemostadvancedcommunicationappliancesandknowthenewsconcerningthedevelopmentinthecom
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