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Section
A(1a-2d)单元主题:人与社会单元学习目标:掌握运用含有情态动词的被动语态来谈论允许或不被允许做的事情,并能表达自己的观点单词名词(n.)1.证;证件_______2.安全;安全性______3.耳环;耳饰_______4.闪光灯;闪光;闪耀(v.)______动词(v.)5.吸烟;冒烟;烟(n.)
_______
6.扎;刺破;穿透_______形容词(adj.)7.兼职(的)_________licensesafetyearringflashsmokepiercepart-time短语8.穿耳洞____________________9.允许某人做某事__________________10.停止做某事______________11.似乎要做某事_______________
12.sixteen-year-olds______________13.spend
time
with
friends________________14.be
excited
about…________________15.take
photos______get
one's
ears
piercedallow
sb.to
do
sth.stop
doing
sth.seem
to
do
sth.16岁的青少年与朋友一起度过对……感到兴奋拍照续表重点句型16.青少年应该被允许选择自己的衣服。Teenagers
_________________
to
choose
their
own
clothes.17.我认为不应该允许16岁的青少年开车。I
___________
sixteen-year-olds
__________
allowed
to
drive.18.16岁的青少年不该被允许打耳洞。Sixteen-year-olds
should
not
be
allowed
to
____________________.should
be
alloweddon't
thinkshould
beget
their
ears
pierced续表1.I
don't
think
sixteen-year-olds
should
be
allowed
to
drive.(P49,1a)我认为不应该允许16岁的青少年开车。知识探究
句中的_______________为合成名词,意思为“16岁的青少年”。
____________________意思为“应该被允许做……”,这是情态动词的被动语态,结构为:情态动词+be+动词的过去分词。sixteen-year-oldsbe
allowed
to
do
sth.即学即练(1)
50岁的人也可以参与这项活动。______________
can
also
take
part
in
the
activity.Fifty-year-olds(2)
—Tom
is
always
careless
with
school
work.
Could
you
help
him?—No
problem.
I
think
he
________
to
think
twice
before
starting.(
)AA.
should
be
told
B.
can
tell
C.
should
tell
D.
can
be
telling2.Sixteen-year-olds
should
be
allowed
to
get
their
ears
pierced.(P49,1a)应该允许十六岁的青少年打耳洞。知识探究
get
their
ears
pierced
为
“get/have
sth.done”,
即“have/get+名词/代词+动词的过去分词”,
意思为“_______________________________”。“使某事被完成”或“让某人做某事”即学即练
He
wants
to
have
his
TV
________.(
)BA.
repairing
B.
repaired
C.
to
repair
D.
to
repaired拓展提升※
allow
sb
to
do
sth.允许某人做某事其被动形式:
sb.be
allowed
to
do
sth.如:Our
school
allows
us
to
wear
our
own
clothes
on
School
Day.=We're
allowed
to
wear
our
own
clothes
on
School
Day.我们学校允许我们在校园开放日那天穿自己的便服。※
allow
doing
sth.
允许(别人)做某事如:Our
school
doesn't
allow
smoking.我们学校不允许(任何人)抽烟。活学活用(1)
Jim
wants
to
hang
out
with
his
friends
at
night,
but
his
parents
don't
allow
him
________
so.(
)CA.
do
B.
does
C.
to
do
D.
doing(2)
The
reading
room
of
the
library
doesn't
allow
________
in
a
loud
voice.(
)DA.
speak
B.
to
speak
C.
spoken
D.
speaking3.I'm
really
excited
about
seeing
the
famous
painting
by
Picasso.(P50,2d)我对参观毕加索的著名绘画感到非常兴奋。
知识探究____________________意思为“对(做)某事感到兴奋/激动”。be
excited
about
sth.即学即练(1)
我对下周和父母亲度假感到兴奋。I
am
_______
______
taking
a
vacation
with
my
parents
next
week.excitedabout(2)
The
old
man
was
so
________
the
good
news
that
he
couldn't
say
a
word.(
)BA.
interested
in
B.
excited
about
C.
afraid
of
D.
worried
about一、根据所给中文或英文提示填写适当形式的单词,使句子完整。1.
I
don't
find
my
_______
(证件).Have
you
seen
it?licence2.
Don't
worry.
The
knife
didn't
_______
(扎)
very
deeply.pierce3.
Can
I
find
a
_________
(兼职的)
job?part-time4.
Food
______
(safe)
is
very
important
to
us.safety5.
You
have
to
stop
_________
(smoke)
if
you
want
to
be
healthy.smoking二、根据所给的中文完成以下句子。1.
他想去修一下他的自行车。He
wants
to
____
his
bike
_____________.getrepaired/fixed2.
作业可以明天做吗?Can
homework
________
tomorrow?be
done3.
尼克不够高,够不着树上的苹果。Nick
isn't
___________
to
reach
for
the
apples
on
the
tree.tall
enough4.
在我的学校不允许学生玩游戏。Students
____________________
games
in
my
school.aren't
allowed
to
play5.
十四岁的孩子不能晚上独自外出。_________________
can't
go
out
alone
at
night.Fourteen-year-olds
Sandy
and
Wu
Lan
are
really
.
about
seeing
the
famous
paintings
which
are
created
.
Picasso.
Wu
Lan
feels
so
glad
that
Mr.
Smith
.
the
art
museum
for
their
school
trip
this
year.
Sandy
is
also
happy
about
that,
so
she's
going
to
bring
her
new
camera
三、分角色认真朗读P50-2d部分的
Role-play对话,请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。123allow
photo
if
camera
excite
by
choose
lift
protect
safeto
take
some
..Wu
Lan
warns
her
not
to
do
that,
because
it's
not
in
the
museum.
Wu
Lan
wonders
whether
they're
allowed
to
do
that
they
don't
use
a
flash.
Wu
Lan
thinks
the
museum
staff(工作人员)
just
want
to
the
paintings,
so
they
can
do
that
without
using
a
flash.
S
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