（广东专用）高考英语 Unit 10 Money Period One Warm­up and Lesson 1课时精练 北师大版必修4

Unit10MoneyPeriodOneWarm­upandLesson1课时精练（北师大版必修4，广东专用）时间：40分钟Ⅰ.完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。OneSaturday，somefive­or­six­yearoldsinmyneighborhoodgatheredatthelottoplaycowboys.Briancame，__1__thebiggesttoygunI'deverseen.Beforewestarted.ItoldhimIwantedtoborrowitforawhile.Assoonaswebrokeupforthe__2__，Irantoafarcornerofthelotandburiedtheguninthesoftdirt.IwantedtogiveBriana__3__.Beforelong，Brianwasdemandinghisgunback.Weallwalkedacrossthelottothecorner，andIdugwhereI__4__I'dburiedit.Nogun.Idugsomemore.__5__nogun.Brianstartedshouting，“Findmygun！”andIstartedgetting__6__.Iknewitwassomewhere，butthewholecornerwaslookingthesametome.EveryonestoodaroundandwatchedasIdesperatelydugattheground.Noone__7__.Myeyesstartedburning，andIknewIwasgoingtocry.I__8__withBrianscreaming，“Youbastard！Mydadwillgetyou！”ThatafternoonwhenIheardBriancallingoutsidethewindow，ItoldMomeverything.She__9__listenedtome，thenwentouttothegarageandgottheshovel.We__10__Brianoutsideandthethreeofusreturnedtothelot.Bynowitwasvery__11__outside，andmymomdugintheheatforanhour.Sheturnedupmostofthedirtinthatcorner，butthegunwasneverfound.Istoodandwatched__12__，andfeltworseandworseassheworkedand__13__becauseofme.MyparentsboughtBriananewgun，sohewas__14__.NowIrealizehowluckyIwastohavesomeonewho__15__forme，andthatIstillneededMomtohelpmeoutoftrouble.【语篇解读】本文讲述的是作者在有一次玩游戏时将别人的枪埋藏起来，结果去找时却再也找不到，最后还是父母亲给他解了围，帮他摆脱了困境，真是可怜天下父母心。1．A.carryingoutB．showingoffC．pickingupD．takingaway答案B[因为是我见过的最大的玩具枪，故Brian炫耀它那是很自然的事。]2．A.raceB．gameC．partyD．role答案B[前面提到他们集中到lottoplaycowboy，是一种游戏，故选B。]3．A.blowB．testC．chanceD．scare答案D[把Brian的枪藏起来时为了吓一吓他，因为那是Brian的心爱之物。scare在此作名词。]4．A.imaginedB．pretendedC．thoughtD．expected答案C[从后面语境应该是作者原来认为他埋枪的地方。]5．A.AlsoB．StillC．JustD．Indeed答案B[再挖，还是没有，用still表递进。]6．A.hotB．hurtC．sickD．angry答案C[因为找不到Brian的枪，作者应该感到心烦意乱的。sick在此表示“懊丧的”。]7．A.helpedB．laughedC．quarreledD．worked答案A[其他人看到我拼命地挖，也不来帮忙，因为他们很生气。]8．A.settleddownB．cameupC．setoutD．ranaway答案D[因为Brian在催他和其他人为Brian感到愤愤不平，于是就逃走了，其它选项不符合题意。]9．A.doubtfullyB．calmlyC．regretfullyD．kindly答案B[从后面作者妈妈的举动，应是很冷静地听我说。]10．A.leftB．followedC．metD．took答案C[从后文thethreeofusreturnedtothelot，在外面遇见Brian。]11．A.hotB．coldC．fineD．cool答案A[从后文mymomdugintheheatforanhour.可知外面天气很热。]12．A.carelesslyB．impatientlyC．helplesslyD．cautiously答案C[根据前文butthegunwasneverfound.应是无助地站在那里看着。]13．A.complainedB．noddedC．sufferedD．sweated答案D[因为天气热，作者母亲在挖地时流汗才符合语境。]14．A.satisfiedB．movedC．encouragedD．comforted答案A[因为找不到，我父母赔了一支新枪给Brian，他感到心满意足了。]15．A.cameupB．stoodupC．wentupD．gotup答案B[有人帮助他摆脱困境。]Ⅱ.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。RaeArmantrout，whohasbeenapoetryprofessorattheUniversityofCaliforniaSanDiego(UCSD)fortwodecades，haswonthePulitzerPrizeinthepoetrycategoryforhermostrecentbook，“Versed”．“I'mdelightedandamazedathowmuchmediarecognitionthatthePulitzerbrings，ascomparedtoeventheNationalBookCriticsAward，whichIwasalsosurprisedanddelightedtowin，”saidArmantrout.“Foralongtime，mywritinghasbeenjustbelowthemediaradar，andtohavethiskindofattention，suddenly，withmy10thbook，isreallysurprising.”Armantrout，anativeCalifornian，receivedherbachelor'sdegreeatUCBerkeley，whereshestudiedwithnotedpoetDeniseLevertov，andhermaster'sincreativewritingfromSanFranciscoStateUniversity.SheisafoundingmemberofLanguagePoets，agroupinAmericanpoetrythatanalyzesthewaylanguageisusedandraisesquestionstomakethereaderthink.InMarch，shewontheNationalBookCriticsAwardfor“Versed”．“Thisbookhasgottenmoreattention，”Armantroutsaid，“butIdon'tfeelasifit'sbetter.”Thefirsthalfof“Versed”focusesonthedarkforcestakingholdoftheUnitedStatesasitfoughtthewaragainstIraq.ThesecondhalflooksatthedarkforcescastingashadowoverherownlifeafterArmantroutwasdiagnosedwithcancerin.ArmantroutwasshockedtolearnshehadwonthePulitzerbutmanyofhercolleagueswerenot.“RaeArmantroutisauniquevoiceinAmericanpoetry，”saidSethLerer，headofArtsandHumanitiesatUCSD.“Versed”，publishedbytheWesleyanUniversityPress，didappearinalargerprintingthanherearlierworks，whichisabout2,700copies.TheneweditionisscheduledtoappearinMay.【语篇解读】RaeArmantrout——一位加利福尼亚大学圣地亚哥分校的诗歌教授，因最新的“Versed”一书获得年的普利策奖。本文除了介绍其获奖作品之外，还叙述了RaeArmantrout获奖的感受和人们对其作品的解读和评论。16．AccordingtoRaeArmantrout，________.A．her10thbookismuchbetterB．herwinningthePulitzerisunexpectedC．themediaissurprisedatherworksD．shelikesbeingrecognizedbyherreaders答案B[细节理解题。从文章倒数第二段中的ArmantroutwasshockedtolearnshehadwonthePulitzer...可知，对于Armantrout而言，获得普利策奖是意料之外的事情。]17．WhichofthefollowingistrueofRaeArmantrout?A．Shepublishedapoetrytextbook.B．SheusedtoteachDeniseLevertov.C．Shestartedapoets'groupwithothers.D．ShetaughtcreativewritingatUCBerkeley.答案C[推理判断题。由第四段中的SheisafoundingmemberofLanguagePoets，agroupinAmericanpoetry...可推知，她同其他人建立了诗人团体。]18．Whatcanwelearnabout“Versed”？A．Itconsistsofthreeparts.B．ItismainlyabouttheAmericanarmy.C．Itisabookpublishedtwodecadesago.D．Itpartlyconcernsthepoet'sownlife.答案D[细节理解题。从倒数第三段中的ThesecondhalflooksatthedarkforcescastingashadowoverherownlifeafterArmantroutwasdiagnosedwithcancerin.知D项正确。]19．RaeArmantrout'scolleaguesthinkthatshe________.A．shouldwritemoreB．hasasweetvoiceC．deservestheprizeD．isastrangeprofessor答案C[细节理解题。从倒数第二段中的RaeArmantroutisauniquevoiceinAmericanpoetry的评论可知，同事们认为她代表了美国诗歌界的一种独一无二的声音，应获此殊荣，故C项正确。]20．Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A．About2,700copiesof“Versed”willbeprinted.B．CancermadeArmantroutstopwriting.C．ArmantroutgotherdegreesatUCSD.D．“Versed”hasbeenawardedtwice.答案D[细节理解题。从第二段可以看出，除了获得普利策奖之外，该作品还曾获得NationalBookCriticsAward。]Ⅲ.信息匹配下面是六则广告，请阅读下列应用文和相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。ABABYSITTERWANTEDFora9­month­old,atArtistic/Profhousehold,NottingHill,3daysperweek;Somehoursflexibilityrequired;Languagerequired:German/French.Pleasephone071­221­7572.BUSEYOURLANGUAGEANDEARN￡450－￡1,200P.W.WeareoneofthelargestbusinesspublishersinEuropeandhavelimitedpositionsforintelligentyoungpeopleinourLondonadvertisementsalesoffice.EnquiriesfromGerman,SpanishandEasternEuropeanspeakersareespeciallywelcome.Phoneon­071­753­4300CRestaurantSupervisor(WaitingStaff)Theidealcandidatesmusthaverelevantexperiencesgainedinahighqualityhotel.Pleasecallpersonnelon071­722­7722,orsendyourCVto:RegentsParkHilton,LodgeRoad,DWAITRESSWANTEDThebiggestandbusiestrestaurantinLondonisseekingfornewblood.Ifyouhaveservingexperienceinarestaurantandarelookingforachange,thencomeandtry！Applyinperson.InterviewdayisonFriday,6thMay,from12noonto7p．m.EHELPWANTEDIfyouareavailableafewhoursduringtheday,someeveningsandoccasionalweekendstocarefor2school­agechildren,pleasecallMarySmith800­1111,eveningsandweekends800­4646.FROOMATEWANTEDOwnroomnearcampus.AvailableDecember1st.Rent80permonthuntilMarch1st.129thereafter.CallLukefordetails.800­7829.请阅读以下申请者的信息，然后匹配申请者和他/她拟要的申请意向：21．Dicksonstudiesinaseniorhighschool.Notwantingtospendmuchtimeonthewaytoschooleveryday,heisnowlookingforwardtorentingaroomnearhisschool.Healsohopestohavearoommatetosharethecosttogether.22．Mariaisagood­naturedgirl.Hard­working,patientandwarm­hearted－thatiswhatsheislikeinoureyes.Becauseofallherefforts,shewasoncethebestwaitressforherbestserviceinherrestaurant.Nowsheisseekingthechancetoworkforabetterrestaurant.23．ElleisacaringoldEnglishwomanandEnglishistheonlylanguageshecanspeak.Asanexperiencedgrandmotherwhohasbroughtupsome