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山东省德州市德城区2024年七下英语期末统考模拟试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、LastSundayMariaandJane________kitesinthepark.A.flew B.flying C.fly D.flies2、Ourteachersalwaystellusthatwe________begoodtoourclassmates.A.may B.would C.can D.must3、GuiHaichao,amemberofShenzhouXVIteam,willcollect________onthespacestation.A.messages B.facts C.information D.news4、—Howtimeflies!Thistermiscomingto________end.Wherewillyougoforthesummerholiday?—MyfamilywillgotoYunnanon_________holiday.A.a;/ B.an;/ C.the;the D.an;the5、Look,motheris________inthekitchenandmyfatherishelpingher.A.watchingTV B.makingdinner C.drinkingtea D.listeningtomusic6、Thisstorybookisveryinterestingsoit’s________withthechildren.A.strict B.good C.popular D.busy7、Ilikeplaying________soccerandIalsolikeplaying________guitar.A.the;the B./;the C.the;/ D./;/8、—Look!Thebabylikesyou.—Well,sometimesababyjustneedsagentle________andlotsofsmiles.A.fight B.touch C.skill D.blanket9、—________?—It’scloudyandcool.A.Howdoyouspellit B.CanIhelpyou C.How’stheweather D.Howlongdoesittake10、—Couldyou________yournewpettome,Jeff?—Sure.Itisablackcatandhasbigeyes.A.sell B.leave C.save D.describe二、补全对话(10分)11、根据句意和首字母提示,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,完整地写出相应单词。Tom:Doyoulikekeepingapet,May?May:Sure!Ihaveapetcatathome.It’sveryc____1____.Tom:Thats____2____reallygreat!May:Wouldyouliketohaveone?Tom:Yes.ButI’mafraidmyparentswon’ta____3____withme.May:W____4____not?Petsarehelpfulandtheycanmakeushappy.Tom:Becausetheydon’tthinkIcanlookafteritw____5____.May:Don’tworry!Iwillgiveyousomei____6____.Tom:Youaresokind!May:You’dbetterhaveatalkwithyourparents.Maybethingswillc____7____.Tom:OK!I’llhaveatry.Thankyou!三、语法填空(10分)12、通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Katherineisalovelygirl.Shelovesbedtime___1___.Everynightbeforegoingtobed,sheaskedherfather___2___herastory.Herfatherthenmadeup(编造)astoryforher.___3___wasaboutaprincess(公主)namedKatherineandherfriend,Frankie.Katherinelovedthestoryvery___4___.Sheaskedforitnightafternight.Katherine’sfather___5___veryhappythatshelovedthestory.___6___her10thbirthdaywascoming,hedecidedtodosomething___7___asapresent.Hemadethestoryintoarealbook!___8___herbirthday,whenKatherinegotthebook,shedidn’tknowwhatitwasabout.Afterherparentsmadeherread___9___firststory,sherealized(意识到)thatitwasherfavouritebedtimestory.Shecriedwith____10____.Whatasweetpresent!1.A.stories B.poems C.story2.A.tell B.totell C.telling3.A.It B.She C.They4.A.little B.well C.much5.A.feel B.willfeel C.felt6.A.When B.What C.Why7.A.specially B.special C.carefully8.A.In B.On C.For9.A.a B./ C.the10.A.fright B.sadness C.happiness四、完形填空(10分)13、sontookhisoldfathertoarestaurantforaneveningdinner.Theysatdownand___1___ameal.Hisfatherwasveryoldand___2___didn’tlookhealthy.Hedropped(滴落)food___3___hisshirtandtrouserswhenhewaseating.Thefatherdidn’tgettidyatall.___4___peoplewatchedhimindisgust(厌恶地).Butthesonwasvery___5___.Hedidn’tcareatall.___6___hisfatherfinishedeating,theson___7___tookhimtothewashroomandcleanedhisclothes.Justatthattime,anoldmancameoverandsaid,“Youngman,Ithinkyouleave___8___behind.”Thesonsaid,“No,sir.Idon’t.”Theoldmansaid,“Yes,youreally___9___!Youleavea___10___foreverysonandhopeforeveryoldfather.”1.A.asked B.ordered C.cooked D.made2.A.he B.his C.they D.their3.A.in B.behind C.on D.under4.A.Others B.Another C.Other D.Theothers5.A.happy B.calm C.worried D.sad6.A.Before B.If C.After D.As7.A.quietly B.excitedly C.suddenly D.angrily8.A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something9.A.are B.do C.did D.leave10.A.word B.subject C.class D.lesson五、阅读理解(30分)14、on【解析】【详解】句意:弗兰克擅长踢足球。他在学校足球队中。结合语境可知空处考查“ontheschoolsoccerteam”短语,意为“在校足球队中”,故填on。52.Wehaveto______(wear)schooluniformsfromMondaytoFriday.15、Mapsarepicturesofplaces.Youmustseeamapoftheworld,ofyourhomecountry,andevenofyourhomecity.Theyshowustowns,cities,roads,parks,schools,hospitals,andmore.Therearealsomanyothertypes(种类)ofmaps.Eachgivesaspecialkindofinformation.Therearestreetmaps,touristmaps,andevenmapsoftheairandsea.Hereisasimpleroadmap.1.Whichisthelargetownonthemap?A.Greentown. B.Bluetown. C.Smalltown. D.Bigtown.2.IfyoudrivefromSmalltowntoBluetown,whichisthebestwaytochoose?A.M3. B.M13. C.M23. D.R67.3.Whatkindofmapistheoneabove?A.Anairmap. B.Aroadmap. C.Aseamap. D.Atouristmap.4.Whatcan’tamapshowus?A.Parks. B.Cities. C.Weather. D.Roads.5.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?A.Waystochoosemaps. B.Waystoreadmaps.C.Sometypesofmaps. D.Theimportanceofmaps.16、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错,并在答题卡上将所选的对应选项涂黑。选Right涂A,选Wrong涂B。EatinginEnglandAlthoughEnglishpeopledon’tcareaboutwhattheyeat,theycareabouttheplacewheretheyeat.Richfamiliesusuallyhaveanicediningroom.Englishpeopleliketoeatout.Therichgotobigrestaurants.Thepoorgotosmallonesorfast-foodrestaurants.Therearealsoalotofforeignrestaurants,suchasItalian,Chinese,Indian,Japaneseandsoon.Agoodrestaurantisusuallybigandclean.Waitersandwaitresseswearuniforms(制服)andarefriendlyandpolite.Whenyouareeating,youmightheargentlemusic.Smallrestaurantsorfast-foodrestaurantsarenoisierbutcleanandpleasant,too.Insummer,Englishpeoplelikeeatingoutside.Peoplebringbasketsofsandwichesandsitonthegrassinthepark,enjoyingthesun.SomeEnglishkids’favoritefoodispizza,andmostkidshatevegetables.SomeofthemlikeeatingthemostfamousEnglishfood,fishandchips.1.TheEnglishalwayslikeeatingathome.A.Right B.Wrong2.TherearealotofforeignrestaurantsinEngland.A.Right B.Wrong3.Waitersandwaitressesinbigrestaurantsalwayswearuniforms.A.Right B.Wrong4.SomeEnglishkidslikeeatingdumplingsverymuch.A.Right B.Wrong5.ThemostfamousEnglishfoodispizza.A.Right B.Wrong六、完成句子(10分)17、这个餐馆在银行和医院之间。Therestaurantis________thebank________thehospital.18、CanyoubelievethatamanintheUKcanlive________foodforthreeweeks?(没有)19、TheLouvreMuseumhasmany________(举世闻名的)worksofart.20、你要做蛋糕,想问妈妈需要多少糖,你会这么问:________________________________________________________________?21、Bill’smotheriscleaningtheroom.(就划线部分提问)____isBill’smother____?七、短文填空(10分)22、根据短文内容,在文章后表格中的空白处填入一个最恰当的词,每空一词。TheschoolMynameisMike.IaminGrade7.Thisismyfirstyearatmiddleschool.WhenweareinGrade9,wehavetotakeanexamtogoonourstudies.Wegotoschoolfivedaysaweekandhavesevenlessonseveryday.WestudyChinese,MathsandEnglish.WealsohaveothersubjectslikeGeography,HistoryandComputerStudies.IlikeMathsbestamongallthesubjects.ActivitiesWehavedifferentclubsafterschool.Someclubsareforfun,suchastheGuitarClub,theChessClubandtheBasketballClub.Someclubsareforstudy,suchastheMathsClub,thePhysicsClubandtheGeographyClub.IamamemberoftheEnglishSingingClub.ItisfuntosingEnglishsongs.WesometimespracticeEnglishintheEnglishCorner.IhaveimprovedmyspokenEnglishalot.OnWednesdayandThursday,wegotothelibraryandborrowsomebooksandmagazines.Timeseemstotravelfasterwhenwedothereading.BigbrothersandsistersBoysandgirlshavelessonstogetheratourschool.Therearemorethan1,800studentshere.Manynewstudentsneedhelptolearnmoreaboutthenewschool.Theymayhaveproblemswiththeirnewschoollife.Whentheyhaveproblems,theysometimesdon’twanttotelltheteachers.Theymayfeelbetteriftheycantalktotheolderstudents.Atourschool,theolderstudentscanjointheHelpingHandsClub.Thesebigbrothersandsisterstalktothenewstudentsandtrytohelpthemtoworkout(解决)theirproblems.InChina,everybodythinksgoingtoschoolisveryimportant.Wearehappytobeatschool.AndIshouldsayourschoolisthebest!____1____inaChineseschoolTheschoolWheninthe____2____grade,wehavetotakeanexamtocontinueourstudies.WestudyChinese,MathsandEnglishaswellasothersubjects.Mathsismy____3____subject.After-school____4____Wehavedifferentclubs.Someclubsareforfunandsomeareforstudy.WesometimespracticespokenEnglishintheEnglish____5____.Wegotothelibrary____6____aweek.BigbrothersandsistersWestudyatamixedschool____7____1,800students.Manynewstudentsneedhelptolearnmoreaboutthenewschool.Atourschool,thesebigbrothersandsisterstalktothenewstudentsandtrytohelpthemsolvetheir____8____.InChina,everybodythinksitisveryimportantto____9____toschool.AndIthinkourschoolis____10____thananyotherschool!八、阅读表达(10分)23、阅读下面这篇短文,根据短文内容,回答五个问题,并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天机器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虚假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit,wewillcheckthemagain.LaiYi,13,Sichuan*Itwillhelpusinmanyways,butIdon’twanttouseChatGPTtodomyhomework.Therobotwon’thaveanynewideas.ChenYing,12,Hubei61.WhenwasChatGPTborn?_______________________________________________________________________________62.WhydomanyschoolsstopusingChatGPT?_______________________________________________________________________________63.WhatwillChatGPThelpstudentsdowiththehomeworkfromLiuSijia’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________64.HowwillstudentsgetnewideasfromLiRuijun’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________65.Whodoesn’twanttouseChatGPTtodohomework?_______________________________________________________________________________九、书面表达(20分)假如你是未来机器人设计师,请根据图片和提示给美国OpenAI公司写一篇英语短文介绍你设计的未来机器人。提示:1)Whatdoestherobotlooklike?2)Whatwilltherobotdointhefuture?(至少三件)3)Whatdoyouthinkoftherobot?要求:1)不能照抄阅读的原文,不得出现真实校名和姓名。2)语句连贯,词数60词左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。Thisismynewrobotinthefuture.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、A【解析】【详解】句意:上周日Maria和Jane在公园里放风筝。考查动词时态。根据“LastSunday”可知,句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式flew,故选A。2、D【解析】【详解】句意:我们的老师总是告诉我们必须对同学好。考查情态动词辨析。may可以,可能;would将会;can可以;must必须。根据“Ourteachersalwaystellus”及“begoodtoourclassmates”可知,是老师告诉我们必须对同学好。故选D。3、C【解析】【详解】句意:神舟十六号团队成员桂海潮将收集有关空间站的信息。考查名词辨析。messages消息;facts事实;information数据;news新闻。根据“onthespacestation”可知,此处是指桂海潮将收集有关空间站的数据以便人类研究和了解太空。故选C。4、B【解析】【详解】句意:——时间过得真快!这个学期就要结束了。暑假你打算去哪里?——我们全家要去云南度假。考查冠词的用法。根据“Thistermiscomingto...end.”可知,此处泛指结束,且end是以元音音素开头的单词,其前应使用不定冠词an,且短语cometoanend表示“结束”;onholiday表示“度假”,是一个介词短语,中间不填冠词。故选B。5、B【解析】【详解】句意:看,妈妈正在厨房做晚饭,我爸爸正在帮助她。考查动词短语。watchingTV看电视;makingdinner做晚饭;drinkingtea喝茶;listeningtomusic听音乐。根据“inthekitchen”可知,正在厨房里做饭,故选B。6、C【解析】【详解】句意:这本故事书很有趣,所以很受孩子们的欢迎。考查形容词辨析。strict严格的;good好的;popular受欢迎的;busy忙碌的。根据“Thisstorybookisveryinteresting”可知因为有趣所以受孩子们欢迎,故选C。7、B【解析】【详解】句意:我喜欢踢足球,也喜欢弹吉他。考查冠词。根据soccer和piano可知,第一空不填冠词,第二空填定冠词the。因为球类、棋类前不加冠词,playsoccer表示“踢足球”;乐器前加the,playtheguitar表示“弹吉他”。故选B。8、B【解析】【详解】句意:——看!宝宝喜欢你。——嗯,有时候宝宝只是需要温柔抚摸和很多的微笑。考查名词辨析。fight打仗;touch触摸;skill技巧;blanket毯子。根据“sometimesababyjustneedsagentle...andlotsofsmiles”和常识可知,宝宝需要温柔的抚摸和很多的微笑。故选B。9、C【解析】【详解】句意:——天气怎么样?——多云凉爽考查交际用语。Howdoyouspellit你是怎么拼写它的;CanIhelpyou我可以帮助你吗;How’stheweather天气如何;Howlongdoesittake花费多长时间。根据答语“It’scloudyandcool”可知,上句询问天气。故选C。10、D【解析】【详解】——杰夫,你能给我描述一下你的新宠物吗?——当然,它是一只黑猫,有一双大眼睛。考查动词辨析。sell卖;leave离开;save节约;describe描述。根据“Itisablackcatandhasbigeyes.”可知,它是一只黑猫,有一双大眼睛,这是对猫的描述。故选D。二、补全对话(10分)11、1.(c)ute2.(s)ounds3.(a)gree4.(W)hy5.(w)ell6.(i)deas7.(c)hange【解析】【导语】本文是汤姆和梅之间关于如何说服汤姆的父母让他养宠物。【1题详解】根据“Ihaveapetcatathome.It’sveryc...”可知,宠物猫很可爱,cute“可爱的”,在句中作表语。故填(c)ute。【2题详解】根据“Thats...reallygreat!”可知,有宠物猫听起来很好,sound“听起来”,时态是一般现在时,主语是“That”,动词用三单形式。故填(s)ounds。【3题详解】根据“ButI’mafraidmyparentswon’ta...withme.”可知,父母不同意养宠物,agree“同意”,won’t后用动词原形。故填(a)gree。【4题详解】根据“W...not?”可知,此处是“Whynot?”结构,意为“为什么不”。故填(W)hy。【5题详解】根据“Becausetheydon’tthinkIcanlookafteritw...”可知,父母认为孩子不能很好地照顾宠物,well“好地”符合语境,故填(w)ell。【6题详解】根据“Iwillgiveyousomei...”可知,May提出可以给一些主意,idea“主意”,some修饰可数名词复数。故填(i)deas。【7题详解】根据“You’dbetterhaveatalkwithyourparents.Maybethingswillc...”可知,跟父母谈谈,事情可能会有改变,change“改变”,will后用动词原形。故填(c)hange。三、语法填空(10分)12、1.A2.B3.A4.C5.C6.A7.B8.B9.C10.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了一个喜欢听睡前故事的女孩,爸爸在她过生日时,把她喜欢的故事变成了一本书送给她作为生日礼物,她开心地哭了。【1题详解】句意:她喜欢听睡前故事。stories故事;poems诗歌;story故事,单数形式。根据“sheaskedherfather…herastory”可知,喜欢听睡前故事,故事不止一个,所以用复数形式,故选A。【2题详解】句意:每天晚上睡觉前,她让她的父亲给她讲一个故事。tell动词原形;totell动词不定式;telling动名词asksbtodosth“告诉某人做某事”,此空应填动词不定式,故选B。【3题详解】句意:是关于一个叫凯瑟琳的公主和她的朋友弗兰基。It它;She她;They他们。根据“madeup(编造)astoryforher.”可知,此空指代前文的astory,应填it,故选A。【4题详解】句意:凯瑟琳非常喜欢这个故事。little没有多少;well好地;much许多。likesthverymuch“非常喜欢某物”,固定搭配,故选C。【5题详解】句意:凯瑟琳的父亲很高兴她喜欢这个故事。feel动词原形;willfeel一般将来时;felt动词过去式。根据loved可知,此句是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故选C。【6题详解】句意:当她10岁生日即将到来的时候,他决定做一些特别的事情作为礼物。When当……时;What什么;Why为什么。根据“her10thbirthdaywascoming,hedecidedtodosomething…”可知,此空缺少when引导时间状语从句,故选A。【7题详解】句意:当她10岁生日即将到来的时候,他决定做一些特别的事情作为礼物。specially专门地;special特别的;carefully仔细地。此空修饰不定代词something,应填形容词,故选B。【8题详解】句意:在她生日那天,凯瑟琳拿到这本书的时候,她不知道书是关于什么的。In后接某年某月某季节;On后接具体某一天;For后接一段时间。根据“herbirthday”可知,此处指具体的一天,应填on,故选B。【9题详解】句意:父母让她读了第一个故事后,她意识到这是她最喜欢的睡前故事。a一个,用于辅音音素前;/不填;the这个/那个。first是序数词,前加the,故选C。【10题详解】句意:她高兴地哭了。fright打架;sadness难过;happiness开心。根据“itwasherfavouritebedtimestory”可知,这个礼物她很喜欢,所以是开心地哭了,故选C。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.B2.A3.C4.C5.B6.C7.A8.D9.B10.D【解析】【导语】本文讲述了在餐厅用餐时,一位儿子无视旁人异样的眼光,帮老父亲清理身上的食物残渣的故事,突显了儿子对父亲深深的爱。【1题详解】句意:他们坐下来,点了餐。asked询问;ordered点餐;cooked烹饪;made制作。根据“Asontookhisoldfathertoarestaurantforaneveningdinner.”可知,此处指他们到饭店坐下后点了餐。故选B。【2题详解】句意:他的父亲很老了,他看起来不健康。he他;his他的;they他们;their他们的。根据“Hisfatherwasveryold”可知,此处指他父亲看起来很不健康,应用人称代词he。故选A。【3题详解】句意:他吃饭时把食物掉在了衬衫和裤子上。in在……里面;behind在……后面;on在……上;under在……下面。根据下文“tookhimtothewashroomandcleanedhisclothes.”可推知,父亲吃饭时把食物掉在了衣服上,故选C。【4题详解】句意:其他人则厌恶地看着他。Others其他人;Another另一个;Other其他的;Theothers其余的。根据“people”可知,此处要用other,other后接名词复数或集合名词,故选C。【5题详解】句意:但儿子很平静。happy高兴的;calm沉着的;worried担忧的;sad悲伤的。根据下文“Hedidn’tcareatall.”可知,儿子没有在意周遭的眼光,说明他很沉着。故选B。【6题详解】句意:父亲吃完饭后,儿子安静地带他去洗手间洗衣服。Before在……之前;If如果;After在……之后;As作为。根据“hisfatherfinishedeating”可知,此处指父亲吃晚饭后,故选C。【7题详解】句意:父亲吃完饭后,儿子安静地带他去洗手间洗衣服。quietly安静地;excitedly激动的;suddenly突然;angrily生气地。根据上下文可知,面对饭店里其他人厌恶的眼光,儿子一直表现很冷静沉着;所以在父亲吃晚饭后,他也是安静地带着父亲去清洗衣服。故选A。【8题详解】句意:年轻人,我想你落下了一些东西。anything任何东西;nothing没有什么;everything一切;something一些东西。根据“Ithinkyouleave...behind.”可知,此处指落下“一些东西”,应用something,故选D。【9题详解】句意:是的,你真的落下了!are是;do助动词,无实义;did过去式,无实义;leave离开。根据“Yes,youreally...!”可知,此处要用do表示强调,代指前文“leavesomething”。故选B。【10题详解】句意:你给每个儿子留下了一课,给每个老父亲留下了希望。word单词;subject科目;class班级;lesson课。根据“Youleavea...foreveryson”可知,儿子在餐厅对待父亲的言行给其他做儿子的上了一课。故选D。五、阅读理解(30分)14、wear【解析】【详解】句意:从星期一到星期五我们必须穿校服。“haveto”意为“必须、不得不”,是情态动词,后接动词原形,故填wear。53.Joeisreallypopularatschool.Everyonelikestoplaywith______(he).15、1.A2.B3.B4.C5.C【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文,文章介绍了地图的定义及种类,并展示了一幅简单的地图。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据文中所给的地图及“
largetown”可知,大的空心圆代表大城镇“Greentown”。故选A。【2题详解】推理判断题。由地图信息可知,“Smalltown”和“Bluetown”这两个城镇之间共有两条直达线路(M13和R67),通过对比两条路线可知,R67距离远些,且是崎岖小路,所以M13最好。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“Hereisasimpleroadmap”可知是一张路线地图。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Theyshowustowns,cities,roads,parks,schools,hospitals,andmore”地图给我们展示城镇,城市,道路,公园,学校,医院甚至更多。可知,地图不能向我们展示天气状况。故选C。【5题详解】主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了地图的定义及种类,C选项“地图的一些种类”可概括。故选C。16、1.B2.A3.A4.B5.B【解析】【导语】本文讲了英国人喜欢在外吃饭,详细的介绍了英国的一些餐馆,及其他们喜欢的食物等。【1题详解】根据“Englishpeopleliketoeatout.”可知,英国人总是喜欢在家里吃饭是错误的。故选B。【2题详解】根据“Therearealsoalotofforeignrestaurants,suchasItalian,Chinese,Indian,Japaneseandsoon.”可知,在英国有许多外国餐馆,此题表述正确。故选A。【3题详解】根据“Agoodrestaurantisusuallybigandclean.Waitersandwaitresseswearuniforms(制服)andarefriendlyandpolite.”可知,大饭店的男女服务员总是穿工作服,此题表述正确。故选A。【4题详解】根据“SomeEnglishkids’favoritefoodispizza,andmostkidshatevegetables.”可知,一些英国孩子非常喜欢吃饺子是错误的。故选B。【5题详解】根据“SomeofthemlikeeatingthemostfamousEnglishfood,fishandchips.”可知,英国最著名的食物是披萨是错误的。故选B。六、完成句子(10分)17、①.between②.and【解析】【详解】在……和……之间:between...and,介词短语。故填between;and。18、without【解析】【详解】句意:你能相信一个英国人不吃东西能活三个星期吗?根据“live...food”可知“没有”在此处用介词without表示。故填without。19、world-famous【解析】【详解】句意:罗浮宫博物馆有许多世界闻名的艺术品。world-famous“举世闻名的”,形容词作定语。故填world-famous。20、HowmuchsugardoIneed(tomakeacake)【解析】【详解】此处应是问“我需要多少糖做蛋糕”,howmuchsuger“多少糖”,后接一般疑问句形式doIneed,makeacake“做蛋糕”,此处表示目的,应用不定式形式,故填HowmuchsugardoIneed(tomakeacake)。21、①.What②.doing【解析】【详解】句意:比尔的妈妈正在打扫房间。划线部分为“cleaningtheroom”,对事情提问用what,句首首字母大写,此句应问“比尔的妈妈在做什么?”,其结构是“What+be+主语+doing?”。故填What;doing。七、短文填空(10分)22、1.Life2.ninth##9th3.favorite##favourite4.activities5.Corner6.twice7.with8.problems9.go10.better【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在中学的生活,包括他在学校的情况,课后活动等。【1题详解】根据“MynameisMike.IaminGrade7.Thisismyfirstyearatmiddleschool.”可知,介绍的是中国的学校的生活,空处需要填名词life。故填Life。【2题详解】根据“WhenweareinGrade9,wehavetotakeanexamtogoonourstudies.”可知,在九年级的时候,要考试才能继续学业,结合空缺处,前面有the,可推知需要填入一个序数词表示“第九”。故填ninth/9th。【3题详解】根据“IlikeMathsbestamongallthesubjects.”可知,数学是我最喜欢的科目,空处需要填入一个形容词,favo(u)rite“最喜欢的”,修饰名词subject。故填favo(u)rite。【4题详解】根据“Activities”及“Wehavedifferentclubsafterschool.”可知,此段讲的是课后活动,空处需填名词“活动”。故填activities。【5题详解】根据“WesometimespracticeEnglishintheEnglishCorner.”可知,我们在英语角练习英语口语。故填Corner。【6题详解】根据“OnWednesdayandThursday,wegotothelibraryandborrowsomebooksandmagazines.”可知,一周去两次图书馆故填twice。【7题详解】根据“Boysandgirlshavelessonstogetheratourschool.Therearemorethan1,800studentshere.”可知,此处表达我们在超过1800名学生的学校里学习,空处需要填入一个介词over“超过”。故填over。【8题详解】根据“Thesebigbrothersandsisterstalktothenewstudentsandtrytohelpthemtoworkout(解决)theirproblems.”可知,在我们学校,这些哥哥姐姐们和新学生交谈,试图帮助他们解决问题。故填problems。【9题详解】根据“InChina,everybodythinksgoingtoschoolisveryimportant.”可知,在中国,每个人都认为上学是非常重要的,不定式to后面加动词原形。故填go。【10题详解】根据“Wearehappytobeatschool.AndIshouldsayourschoolisthebest!”可知,我认为我们学校是最好的,即我们学校比其他任何学校都好,空处后面有than,空处需填形容词比较级better“更好的”。故填better。八、阅读表达(10分)23、阅读下面这篇短文,根据短文内容,回答五个问题,并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天机器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虚假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit,wewillcheckthemagain.LaiYi,13,Sichuan*Itwillhelpusinmanyways,butIdon’twanttouseChatGPTtodomyhomework.Therobotwon’thaveanynewideas.ChenYing,12,Hubei61.WhenwasChatGPTborn?_______________________________________________________________________________62.WhydomanyschoolsstopusingChatGPT?_______________________________________________________________________________63.WhatwillChatGPThelpstudentsdowiththehomeworkfromLiuSijia’sidea?__________________________
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