甘肃省定西市安定区八年级上学期期末英语试题（含听力）（原卷版）

2023—2024学年度第一学期期末质量检测八年级英语试题考生注意：所有试题均在答题卡上作答，写在本试卷上无效。考生注意：本试卷含听力，满分为120分，考试时间为100分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。听力部分（30分）Ⅰ.听力理解（共30小题，每小题1分，共计30分）（一）听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.person B.national C.personal2.此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.pleasure B.please C.treasure3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.aheadof B.proudof C.foundout4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.It’sfuntorideabike.B.It’sawasteoftimetorideabike.C.It’sakindofexercisetorideabike.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Wewillworkhardatthegarden.B.Wewilltakegoodcareofthegarden.C.Wewillplantmanyplantsinthegarden.（二）听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）6.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.It’syourturn. B.Ilikeitverymuch. C.It’sagreatidea!7.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Inthehospital. B.Iamelevenyearsold. C.Iwouldliketobeateacher.8.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Sorry. B.Thankyou! C.Goodjob!9.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Let’sgo. B.Ipreferit. C.Iliketowalk.10.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Until12o’clock. B.Sorry.Idon’tknow. C.Becausethegameisexciting（三）听对话，选择正确答案（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）11.HowdoesPeterusuallygotoschool?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.12.What’swrongwithDavid?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.13.WhenisJenny’sbirthday?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Tomorrow. B.Today C.Yesterday.听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】14.Whatdoesthegirlwanttobeinthefuture?A.Anurse. B.AnEnglishteacher. C.Adoctor.15.Whydoestheboywanttobeadoctorforanimals?A.Becausehewantstohelpthesickanimals.B.Becausehewantstomakemuchmoney.C.Becausehisparentsaskedhimtodoso.听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】16.WherewillBettyandherparentsgoduringtheholiday?A.ToChina. B.ToEngland. C.ToCanada.17Howwilltheygetthere?A.Bycar. B.Bytrain. C.Byair.18.Howlongwilltheystaythere?A.Fortwoweeks. B.Foraweek. C.Forthreedays.听短文，选择正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】19.HowmanystampsdoesSweeLinhavenow?A.Morethanonehundred. B.Onehundred. C.Lessthanonehundred.20.WhichkindofstampsdoesSweeLinlike?A.Stampswithpicturesofplantsonthem.B.Stampswithpicturesofpeopleonthem.C.Stampswithpicturesofanimalsonthem.21.WhoalsogivesSweeLinstamps?A.Herfather. B.Hermother. C.Herclassmates.听短文，选择正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】22.Howmanystudentsarethereinthespeaker’sclass?A.10. B.9. C.8.23.WhatproblemdoesthespeakerhavewiththeEnglishfamily?AShedoesn’tlikethefood. B.Thechildrenarenotfriendly. C.It’shardforhertounderstandthem.24.WhatistheweatherlikeinLondon?A.Coldbutsunny. B.Coldandwindy. C.Warmbutrainy.25.Whatdoesn’tthespeakerlike?A.Thefood. B.Thecoffee. C.Theweather.听短文填空。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】HowtoMakeGoodUseofTime?IntroductionThesayingmakespeople_____26_____aboutthetimedeeply.FirstlyFocusonthethingswedo.Thiscan_____27_____ourtimeasmuchaspossible.Wecanlearnusefulthingsaswell.Secondly·Dosomething_____28_____,suchastakingexercise,travellingandmakingfriends.·WatchingTVandlisteningtomusicaregood_____29_____.·Theycanmakeusfeelrelaxedafteralongtimeofwork.ThirdlyMake_____30_____todosomethingandhelpothers.It’snecessaryinourlife.笔试部分（共90分）Ⅱ.语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）31.—Whereareyougoingthismonth?—We__________gotoXiamen,butwe’renotsure.A.needn’t B.must C.might D.mustn’t32.—CouldyougivemesomeonhowtolearnEnglish?—Sure.Practicemakesperfect.A.advice;good B.suggestions;good C.advice;well D.suggestion;well33.Inordertopasstheexam,youneedtoworkmuch__________now.A.hard B.harder C.hardest D.hardly34.Thefastesttrainscango__________aspeedofabout500kilometresanhour.A.in B.on C.at D.for35.Don’tworry.Heis________tolookafterlittleBetty.A.carefullyenough B.carefulenough C.enoughcareful D.enoughcarefully36.Davidis_______singer.Hethinksitis______interestingjob.A.a;the B.the;an C.a;/ D.a;an37.—Theygotoschoolearlyinthemorning.—________.A.SodoTom. B.SoTomdo.C.SodoesTom. D.SoTomdoes.38.Ourteacherwasveryhappybecause__________failedtheexamination.A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody D.everybody39.Mymotheroftenstopsme__________toomuchTV.A.towatch B.watch C.fromwatching D.watches40.Hetoldthechildren__________themachines.Theyaredangerous.A.nottouch B.tonottouch C.don’ttouch D.nottotouch41.Iknowitwill__________memuchtimetopracticeit,butI’msureIcanlearnalotfromit.A.take B.spend C.use D.pay42.—Look!Thebusising.—Butit’sfullofpassengers,sowecan’t________it.A.getoff B.getdown C.geton D.getoutof43.Nowthestreets__________cars.A.isfullof B.isfilledwith C.arefilledof D.arefullof44.Shewill__________ebackfromHongKongnextweek.A.beableto B.can C.may D.ableto45.Everyonelikesthesinger.Her__________soundsbeautiful.A.voice B.noise C.sound D.nose46.Ifyouwanttodoitwell,youmusthave__________in__________.A.confident;themselves B.confident;yourselvesC.confidence;yourselves D.confidence;you47.Ididn’tgotothepark__________thebadweather.A.because B.becauseof C.but D.so48.Smokingisbadforyourhealth.You’dbetter______.A.giveupit B.giveitup C.takeoutit D.takeitout49.—Don’tforgettotellSamthegoodnewswhenhe__________you.—Iwon’t.I’msurehewillbeveryexcited.A.call B.called C.willcall D.calls50.Mr.Wang__________manyletterstohisfriendssince2012.A.wrote B.writes C.haswritten D.willwriteⅢ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Wouldyouliketoshareyourdreamswithothers?Somepeoplehaveafearof___51___abouttheirfuturewithothers.ButI’mdifferent___52___them.Ireallywonder___53___myfuturemightbelike,soIoftentalkaboutitwithmyfriends.WhenIfinishhighschool,Iwill___54___thecollegeentranceexam(大学入学考试).Inuniversity,I’dliketostudytraditionalChinese___55___.Itwillbehelpfultomywork___56___I’mgoingtobeadoctorinthefuture.Iwillhelplotsof___57___people.I’msuremorepeoplewillliveahappylifewithmyhelp.However,Idon’tknowwhatmy___58___willbelikeinthefuture.Ihopemywifewillbea(n)___59___,too.Wecanworkinthesamehospitalandgotoworktogethereveryday.Ialsohopetohave___60___children—adaughterandason.WhenI’mfree,Iwillplaygameswiththem.Itmustbealotoffun!51.A.reading B.talking C.speaking D.saying52.A.across B.with C.from D.for53.A.when B.how C.which D.what54.A.take B.carry C.buy D.grow55.A.kungfu B.medicine C.festivals D.business56.A.because B.so C.but D.or57.A.ill B.sick C.rich D.sad58.A.friend B.job C.family D.pet59.A.engineer B.artist C.pilot D.doctor60.A.no B.one C.two D.threeⅣ.阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）A阅读短文，判断正误。正确的选A，错误的选B。SunnyEnglishClubMusicClassHealthCentreForstudents16:00—18:00EverySunday150yuanpermonthTel:3785290Foreignteachers,Englishsongsandfilmsandmore!Forchildrenunder159:00—17:00EverySaturday20yuanperclassArtSchoolofFujianTel:5409871Learntoplaythepiano,theguitarandthedrums.9:00—17:0016HepingStreetTel:3801451Giveyougoodadviceonkeepinghealthy!Freeexaminationsforthoseover70.61.You’llpay150yuanifyouwanttostudyintheEnglishclubforamonth.62.MusicClassisopenfrom9:00to17:00everySunday.63.Childrenunder15canlearntoplaythepianoinArtSchoolofFujianeverySaturday.64.Ifyouwanttoknowhowtokeepfit,youcangotoHealthCentre.65.Thosewhoareover60yearsoldcangetfreeexaminationsinHealthCentre.B阅读短文，给下列问题选出正确的选项。Therearemanykindsofcarsintheworld.Myauntthinksitisbecausecarsareliketheirdrivers.Shesays,“Richpeoplehaveexpensivecars,bigpeoplehavelargecars,andoldpeopledriveoldcars.”ButIdon’tagreewithher.Myneighbor,Mrs.Hill,is82yearsold.ShedrivesonlyonTuesday,andshedrivesonlytothebank.Sheneverdrivesmorethan30kilometersanhour.DoyouthinkMrs.Hillhasaveryoldandsmallcar?No!Hercarisnew.It’sverylarge,anditcango200kilometersanhour!MyfriendMikeisanartist.Hedrawsbeautifulpictureswithlotsofcolours.Buthiscarisblack!Mrs.Bateshasaveryoldcar.Itoftenhasenginetrouble(发动机故障).Doesshedrivethatkindofcarbecausesheisverypoor?No,shehasfourfactoriesandtwomilliondollarsinthebank.MyauntMaryhasacar.EverySunday,shedrivestothecountrywithherhusband,herthreechildren,hermotherandtheirdog.Nowyouhavereadaboutmyfriendsandtheircars.Doyouagreewithmyaunt?66.Myauntthinks_________.A.bigpeopledrivesmallcars B.oldpeopledrivenewcarsC.poorpeoplehaveexpensivecars D.richpeoplehavedear(昂贵的)cars67.Mrs.Hill’scaris_________.A.fastandnew B.fastbutold C.slowandold D.fastandsmall68.Mrs.Batesis_________.Aanengineer B.aworker C.aboss D.anartist69.WhatkindofpicturesdoesMikedraw?A.Heoftendrawspicturesinblack. B.Heoftendrawsverycolourfulpictures.C.Hedrawspictureswithonlyafewcolours. D.Heneverdrawsbeautifulpictures.70.Thereare_________peopleinmyaunt’scaronSunday.A.five B.six C.seven D.eightⅤ.口语交际（共5空；每空1分，满分5分）(JaneandLinTaoaretalkingaboutclassical(古典的)music,popmusicandtheBeijingOpera.)LinTao:Ireallyloveclassicalmusic.___71___Jane:Whataboutpopmusic?Doyoulikeit?LinTao:Yes,butnotsomuchasclassicalmusic.Jane:Well,I’minterestedinpopmusic.Ilikeitverymuch.LinTao:___72___Jane:Yes,certainly.LinTao:___73___Jane:Onlyalittle,butitdoesn’tmatterwhetherIunderstandthewordsornot.___74___LinTao:HowabouttheBeijingOpera?Doyoulikeit,too?Jane:___75___LinTao:Really?Idon’tlikeitatall.I’mafraidI’llfallasleepifIlistentoit.It’smuchtooslow.A.DoyoulikeChinesepopmusic,too?B.Ijustenjoylisteningtoit.C.Yes,Ido.It’sverybeautiful.D.It’ssowonderfulthatIlistentoiteveryday.E.Butdoyouunderstandit?Ⅵ.词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。76.Tomorrowis_________(father)Day.I’llprepareaspecialgiftformyfather.77.Youhaven’t_________(answer)myquestionyet.Ican’tleavehere.78.Itis_________(possible)tobuildanothermuseuminsuchashorttime.79.Thesestudentscamehere_________(see)thenewkindofcar.80Themanrunstwobig_________(pany)now.Howgreatheis!81._________(final),XuMengtaowonthegoldmedalatherfourthOlympics.82.Alltheteachersaremuch________(strict)withusthistermthanlastterm.83.Theboygot_________(lose)inthestreet.84.Thiszebraisan_________(Africa)animal.85.Shefelloffabikeand_________(break)herarm.Ⅶ.根据汉语提示完成句子。（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分）86.太多的家务使我妈妈感到累。Toomuchhomework_________mymom_________.87.如果你相信自己，一切皆有可能。Ifyou__________________yourself,anythingispossible.88.怀特先生擅长经营企业。Mr.Whiteisgoodat_________a_________.89.如果你匆匆忙忙地做事，那你可能会犯错。Youmay__________________ifyoudothingsinahurry.90.史蒂芬·霍金不仅是一名伟大的科学家，而且是一位著名的作家。StephenHawkingwasnot