广东省茂名市英语小学五年级上学期2024-2025学年自测试题及解答VIP

2024-2025学年广东省茂名市英语小学五年级上学期自测试题及解答一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）Listentotherecordingandchoosethecorrectpicturethatmatchesthesentenceyouhear.(听录音，选择与所听句子相匹配的图片。)Sentence:Thegirlisplayingbasketballwithherfriendsintheplayground.Answer:(Pictureshowingagirlplayingbasketballwithotherchildreninaplayground.)Explanation:Thesentencedescribesagirlengaginginaspecificactivity,whichisplayingbasketball,withherfriends,andspecifiesthelocationastheplayground.Theanswershoulddepictthisexactscenario.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.(听对话，回答问题。)Dialogue:A:What’syourfavoritesubject,Lily?B:MyfavoritesubjectisScience,becauseIlovedoingexperiments.Question:What’sLily’sfavoritesubject?Answer:Lily’sfavoritesubjectisScience.Explanation:Inthedialogue,Lilyisaskedaboutherfavoritesubject,andsherespondsbystatingthatherfavoritesubjectisScience,citingherloveforexperimentsasthereason.Thus,theanswerisclearlyScience.3、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.Question:Whatdoestheboywanttodothisweekend?Gotothepark.Watchamovie.Playfootball.Answer:B)Watchamovie.Explanation:Inthedialogue,theboysays,“Iwanttowatchamoviethisweekend.Doyouwanttocomewithme?”Thisclearlyindicatesthattheboy’splanfortheweekendistowatchamovie,sothecorrectanswerisB.4、Listentothepassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Howmanybooksdoesthespeakerhaveintotal?Fivebooks.Tenbooks.Fifteenbooks.Answer:C)Fifteenbooks.Explanation:Thepassagementionsthatthespeakerhasfivebooksinhisbagandtenmorebooksathome.Addingthesetwonumberstogether(5+10=15),wecandeterminethatthetotalnumberofbooksthespeakerhasisfifteen.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisC.5、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.(听对话，选择正确答案。)Question:Whattimedoestheschoolstartinthemorning?A.7:30a.m.B.8:00a.m.C.8:30a.m.Answer:BExplanation:Inthedialogue,thespeakersays,“Westartschoolat8:00a.m.everymorning.”Thisdirectlyanswersthequestionaboutthestartingtimeoftheschoolinthemorning,makingBthecorrectanswer.6、Listentothepassageandanswerthequestion.(听短文，回答问题。)Question:Howdoesthespeakerusuallygotoschool?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.Answer:AExplanation:Thepassagestates,“Iusuallytakethebustoschoolbecauseit’sfasterandmoreconvenientthanwalkingorcycling.”Thisclearlyindicatesthatthespeakerpreferstakingthebustogettoschool,thusmakingAtheappropriateanswer.7、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.(A)Shelikesmath.(B)ShelikesEnglish.(C)ShelikesbothmathandEnglish.Answer:(B)ShelikesEnglish.Explanation:Inthedialogue,thespeakersays,“Idon’tlikemathverymuch,butIloveEnglish.”ThisclearlyindicatesthatthespeakerprefersEnglishovermath,sothecorrectansweris(B).8、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Whattimedoestheschoolopen?(A)At7:30a.m.(B)At8:00a.m.(C)At8:30a.m.Answer:(B)At8:00a.m.Explanation:Theshortpassagestates,“Ourschoolopensat8:00a.m.sharp,andallstudentsareexpectedtobeintheirclassroomsbythattime.”Thisclearlymentionsthattheschoolopensat8:00a.m.,sothecorrectansweris(B).9、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.Question:WhattimedoesthetrainleaveforLondon?A.At8:30am.B.At9:00am.C.At9:30am.Answer:BExplanation:Inthedialogue,thespeakersays,“ThetraintoLondonleavesat9o’clocksharp.”Thisindicatesthatthetraindepartsat9:00am,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.10、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Howmanybooksdidthespeakerborrowfromthelibrary?A.Twobooks.B.Threebooks.C.Fourbooks.Answer:AExplanation:Thepassagestates,“Iwenttothelibraryyesterdayandborrowedtwointerestingbookstoreadduringtheweekend.”Thisclearlyindicatesthatthespeakerborrowedtwobooks,makingoptionAthecorrectanswer.11、Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.A:What’syourfavoritesubject?B:MyfavoritesubjectisMaths.Question:What’sB’sfavoritesubject?Answer:B’sfavoritesubjectisMaths.Explanation:Intheconversation,BclearlystatesthattheirfavoritesubjectisMaths.Therefore,thecorrectansweris“Maths.”12、Listentothepassageandanswerthequestion.Passage:It’sSaturdaytoday.Tomandhisfamilyarehavingapicnicinthepark.Theybroughtalotoffood,suchassandwiches,fruits,anddrinks.Tom’slittlesisterisplayingwithherballoonhappily.Question:Whatdayisittoday?Answer:It’sSaturdaytoday.Explanation:Thepassageclearlystatesthat“It’sSaturdaytoday.”Thisinformationdirectlyanswersthequestionaboutwhatdayitis.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）WhatisthecapitalcityoftheUnitedStates?A.LondonB.ParisC.WashingtonD.C.D.TokyoAnswer:CExplanation:WashingtonD.C.isthecapitalcityoftheUnitedStatesofAmerica.LondonisthecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,ParisisthecapitalofFrance,andTokyoisthecapitalofJapan.Choosethesentencethatusesthepresentcontinuoustensecorrectly.A.Iameatnow.B.Heisplayingfootball.C.Sheeatsanapple.D.Wegotoschooleveryday.Answer:BExplanation:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatishappeningatthemomentofspeakingortotalkaboutsomethingthatisplannedorarranged.OptionB,“Heisplayingfootball,”iscorrectlyusingthepresentcontinuoustense.OptionAhasanincorrectverbform(“ameat”shouldbe“ameating”).OptionCusesthesimplepresenttense,andOptionDalsousesthesimplepresenttensewithafrequencyadverb(“everyday”).3、Whichofthefollowingisaverb?A.HappyB.RunC.BlueD.TallAnswer:BExplanation:“Run”isaverb,whichisawordthatexpressesanactionorastateofbeing.“Happy”isanadjective,“Blue”and“Tall”arealsoadjectives,whichdescribenouns.4、Whatisthecorrectformoftheverb“tobe”forthethirdpersonsingularpresenttense?A.BeB.AmC.IsD.AreAnswer:CExplanation:Inthethirdpersonsingularpresenttense,theverb“tobe”takestheform“is”.“Be”istheinfinitiveform,“am”isusedforthefirstpersonsingular(“Iam”),and“are”isusedforthesecondpersonsingularandplural(“youare”)andthefirst,second,andthirdpersonplural(“we/you/theyare”).5、What’stheweatherliketoday?A.It’ssunny.B.It’sMonday.C.It’sabook.Answer:AExplanation:Thequestionisaskingabouttheweathertoday.“It’ssunny”istheonlyanswerthatdescribestheweather.“It’sMonday”describesthedayoftheweek,and“It’sabook”describesanobject,neitherofwhicharerelevanttothequestion.6、Whereisthecat?A.It’sunderthetable.B.It’sblue.C.It’seating.Answer:AExplanation:Thequestionisaskingforthelocationofthecat.“It’sunderthetable”istheonlyanswerthatprovidesalocation.“It’sblue”describesthecolorofthecat,whichisnotthequestionbeingasked.“It’seating”describesanactionthecatisdoing,notitslocation.7、Whatdoes“Heisalwaysthefirstonetoarriveandthelastonetoleave.”mean?A.Henevercomeslateandalwaysstayslate.B.Healwaysarriveslateandleavesearly.C.Hedoesn’tliketowork.D.Heneverarrivesatall.Answer:AExplanation:Thesentence“Heisalwaysthefirstonetoarriveandthelastonetoleave”impliesthatheconsistentlyarrivesbeforeothersandstayslaterthanothers,meaninghenevercomeslateandalwaysstayslate.ThiscorrespondstooptionA.8、WhichwordisNOTatypeoftransportation?A.CarB.BicycleC.BoatD.BookAnswer:DExplanation:Cars,bicycles,andboatsareallmodesoftransportationthatallowpeopletomovefromoneplacetoanother.However,abookisnotamodeoftransportationbutratheraformofwrittencommunicationorknowledgetransfer.Therefore,optionD,“Book”,isnotatypeoftransportation.9、What’stheweatherliketoday?A.It’srainy.B.I’mfine.C.It’sMonday.Answer:AExplanation:Thequestionasksabouttheweathertoday,sotheappropriateresponseis“It’srainy.”BandCoptionsdonotanswerthequestionabouttheweather.“I’mfine.”isaresponsetoaquestionaboutone’shealthorwell-being,and“It’sMonday.”isaresponsetoaquestionaboutthedayoftheweek.10、Whereisthebook?A.It’sonthedesk.B.Ihaveabook.C.I’mreadingabook.Answer:AExplanation:Thequestionasksaboutthelocationofthebook,sotheappropriateresponseis“It’sonthedesk.”BandCoptionsdonotanswerthequestionaboutthelocation.“Ihaveabook.”simplystatesthatthepersonpossessesabook,and“I’mreadingabook.”statesthatthepersoniscurrentlyengagedintheactivityofreadingabook,butneitheroftheseoptionstellswherethebookislocated.11、—Canyou_______English?Yes,IcanspeakalittleEnglish.A.speakB.sayC.talkD.tellAnswer:AExplanation:“speak”通常用于表示说某种语言或发言，符合句意“你能说英语吗？”。“say”后面常跟说的内容，如“sayhello”，不符合句意。“talk”多用于两人或多人的交谈，如“talktosb.”，与句意不符。“tell”意为“告诉”，后常跟双宾语，如“tellsb.sth.”，与句意不符。12、Ioftenplaybasketball_____myfriendsafterschool.A.toB.withC.andD.ofAnswer:BExplanation:“playwithsb.”是固定短语，表示“和某人一起玩”，符合句意“放学后我经常和我的朋友们打篮球”。“to”在此上下文中不表示与某人一起做某事。“and”通常用于连接两个并列的词语、短语或句子，但在这里不适用，因为它会改变句子的意思。“of”表示所属关系，也不符合句意。三、完型填空（10分）SectionIII:ClozeTestReadthefollowingpassageandfillintheblankswiththemostappropriatewordsfromthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Box:before,hard,friends,playing,happyItwasabeautifulday,andTomwasfeelingvery____1____.Hewokeupearly,fullofenergy,readytostarthisnewday.Afterbreakfast,hewenttotheparkwithhis____2____.Theyalllovedspendingtimetogether,especially____3____football.Assoonastheyarrivedatthepark,theystartedtoplay.Tomranaroundthefield,tryinghisbesttoscoregoals.Itwasn’teasy,butheworked____4____anddidn’tgiveup.Beforetheyknewit,thesunwassetting,anditwastimetogohome.Tomandhisfriendswalkedback,tiredbutsmiling.Theyhadhadagreatday,filledwithlaughterandexcitement.Tomrealizedthatsometimes,thesimplestthingsinlifecouldmakeyouthemost____5____.Answers:happyfriendsplayinghardhappy四、阅读理解（26分）SectionFour:ReadingComprehensionPassage:Onceuponatime,inasmallvillagenestledintheheartofalushforest,therelivedalittleboynamedTom.Tomwasfascinatedbythemysteriesoftheforest.Everydayafterschool,hewouldwanderoffintothetrees,exploringtheunknownwithasenseofwonderandadventure.Onesunnyafternoon,Tomstumbleduponahiddenclearingfilledwithsparklingstreamsandtoweringtrees.Atthecenterofthismagicalplacestoodanold,weatheredtreehouse.Itwasbuilthighabovetheground,connectedbyaricketywoodenladder.Despiteitsappearance,thetreehouseexudedasenseofwarmthandinvitation.Tom’scuriositygotthebetterofhim,andhecautiouslyclimbedtheladder.Inside,hefoundasmallroomfilledwithbooks,maps,andoldtrinkets.Therewasamustysmellofadventurethatseemedtolingerintheair.Onanearbytable,anotelayunfolded,addressedto“anycuriousexplorer.”Thenoteread:“Welcome,braveadventurer!Youhavefoundthehiddentreasuretroveofknowledgeandwonder.Usethemapsandbookswisely,andwhoknowswhatsecretsoftheforestyoumayuncover.Remember,thegreatestadventuresarefoundwheretheroadends.”Filledwithexcitement,Tomspenttherestoftheafternoonexploringthetreehouseanddreamingoftheadventuresthatlayahead.Fromthatdayon,hebecameknownasthegreatestexplorerinthevillage,andhistalesofthemagicaltreehouseinspiredmanymorechildrentoembarkontheirownadventures.Questions:WheredidTomlive?Answer:Tomlivedinasmallvillagenestledintheheartofalushforest.WhatdidTomfindinthecenterofthehiddenclearing?Answer:Tomfoundanold,weatheredtreehouseinthecenterofthehiddenclearing.WhatmessagedidthenoteinsidethetreehouseconveytoTom?Answer:ThenoteinsidethetreehouseconveyedamessageofwelcomeandencouragedTomtousethemapsandbookswiselytouncoverthesecretsoftheforest,remindinghimthatthegreatestadventuresarefoundwheretheroadends.五、写作题（16分）Title:MyFavoriteSeasonInstructions:Writeashortessayaboutyourfavoriteseasonoftheyear.Inyouressay,describetheweather,thethingsyouliketododuringthisseason,andwhythisseasonisspecialtoyou.Useatleast5sentences.WritingSample:Myfavoriteseasonoftheyear