高考英语一轮复习 Module3 Body Language and Non-verbal Communication同步作业 外研版必修4

Module3BodyLanguageandNon­verbalCommunicationⅠ.单项填空1．(·上海卷)“Genius”isacomplicatedconcept，________manydifferentfactors.A．involvedB．involvingC．toinvolveD．beinginvolved答案B[考查非谓语动词。句意：“天才”是一个复杂的概念，包含很多不同的因素。分析句子成分可知，concept与involve之间是逻辑上的主动关系，故可排除A、D两项；不定式作状语的常表示目的或结果，不合题意。]2．Theteachermadearequestthatallthehomework________beforeclass.A．shouldhandinB．mustbehandedinC．behandedinD．werehandedin答案C[request后名词性从句中的谓语动词要用“should＋动词原形”形式，should可以省略。handin与homework之间为被动关系，故选C。]3．—Whatisthepurposeofthisexperiment?—Tofigureoutwhetherthismaterial________easilyunderhighpressure.A．isbrokenB．willbebrokenC．breaksD．broke答案C[考查时态。答句句意：看看这种材料在重压下是否容易破碎。在此题中break描述主语特征要用主动形式表被动意义，所以选C。]4．(·广元一诊)Idon'tknowifit________．You'llgetwetifit________．You'dbettertakeanumbrella.A．willrain;willrainB．rains;willrainC．willrain;rainsD．rains;rains答案C[第一个if引导宾语从句，willrain表示将来的动作；第二个if引导条件状语从句，条件状语从句中常用一般现在时表示将来，故选C。]5．—Petertoldmehewantedtocomewithus.IsitOKforyou?—Idon'tmind________hepaysforhismeals.A．asfarasB．aswellasC．aslongasD．assoonas答案C[句意：“彼得说他想和我们一起去，你觉得可以吗？”“我并不介意，只要他自己付钱。”asfaras“远到，至于”；aswellas“也，又”；aslongas“只要”；assoonas“一……就……”。]6．(·福州模拟)Johnsaidhewasn'tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________．A．turned;downB．took;inC．made;outD．gave;away答案D[考查动词短语辨析。句意：John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望，但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown“拒绝”；takein“留宿；吸入；包含”；makeout“应付；弄懂”；giveaway“泄漏；暴露”。根据句意应选D。]7．—Look，Toy.Thegirliscrying.Youshouldn'thavesaidsuchwords.—I'mterriblysorry.Iwasn't________ofhavinghurther.Iwasjustmakingajoke.A．aggressiveB．consciousC．certainD．cautious答案B[答句句意：非常抱歉，我没有意识到伤害了她，我只是开个玩笑。beconsciousof“意识到”，符合句意。besure/certainof“对……有把握”；betiredof“厌烦”。]8．MysisterwasagainstmysuggestionthatwegotoShanghaiforourholidaywhilemybrotherwas________it.A．infavourofB．inmemoryofC．infrontofD．insearchof答案A[句意：我姐姐反对我提出的去上海度假的建议，但我哥哥赞成。infavourof“赞成”，符合句意。inmemoryof“为了纪念”；infrontof“在……前面”；insearchof“寻找”。]9．(·成都二诊)Studiesshowthatdaydreamingcontributessignificantlytoconcentrationpowersandtheability________withothers.A．communicatingB．tobecommunicatedC．tocommunicateD．tocommunicating答案C[考查非谓语动词。句意。研究表明白日梦很大程度上有助于集中能量和力与别人交流。动词不定式短语tocommunicatewithothers做宾后置语，修饰ability。]10．—TwohundredofthetouristsweresavedfromdangerinTaiwan，buttherest________stillmissing.—Ifonlythetravelagency________moremeasurestopreventsuchaccidents.A．is;hastakenB．are;hadtakenC．is;tookD．are;wouldtake答案B[考查主谓一致和虚拟语气。therest指的是游客，是复数，故第一空用are。ifonly后面应该用虚拟语气，表示对过去事情的虚拟要用haddone，故选B。]Ⅱ.阅读理解Contrarytopopularbelief，lookingatsomeone'sfacealoneisnotenoughtotelluswhethertheyareroaringincelebrationorscreaminginfrustration，researchersclaimed.Whilepeoplemaybelievetheyhavetheabilitytoreadeachother'sfaces，bodylanguageistherealcluethatshowswhetherstrongemotionssomeoneisfeelingarepositiveornegative.Inastudy，groupsofparticipantswereshownaseriesoffacialexpressionssuchastennisplayersphotographedjustafterwinningorlosingapoint.Insomecasesthevolunteerswereabletoseetheplayer'sfullbody，butinotherstheywereonlyshowneithertheirfaceortheirbodywiththeotherremoved.Participantscouldclearlytellwhethertheplayerswerewinningorlosingwhentheywereshownthefullpictureorjustthebody，buttheirguesseswerenobetterthanchancewhenbasedonthefacealone.Thosewhowereallowedtoseethefullimagewereconvincedtheyhadmadetheirjudgmentbasedontheplayers'facialexpressionseventhoughresultsfromthetwoothergroupssuggestedotherwise.Theresearcherscarriedoutasecondstudywhereparticipantswereshownawiderrangeoffacesshowingemotionsincludingjoy，pleasure，victory，painanddefeat.Usingphoto­editingsoftware，theresearchersattachedthefacestobodiesexpressingtheoppositeemotion，andaskedparticipantstoactouttheemotionstheysawinthephotos.Theresultingposeswerelikethebodyposesinthephotographsbutnotthefacialexpressions，demonstratingthatpeoplebasetheirinterpretationofstrongemotionsnotonthefacebutthebody.DrAviezer，wholedthestudy，said，“Theseresultsshowthatwhenemotionsbecomeextremelyintense，thedifferencebetweenpositiveandnegativefacialexpressionsbecomesunclear.Theresultsmayhelpresearchersunderstandhowourbodyinteractsduringemotionalsituations.Forexample，individualsmayfailtorecognizefacialexpressions，butiftheyaretrainedtoprocessimportantbodylanguage，theirperformancemaysignificantlyimprove.”【解题导语】最新的研究表明：通过观察别人的眼睛，人们并不能完全读懂他们的心情，但如果通过肢体语言，人体却能更好地了解。1．Peopletendtobelievethat______________．A．someone'sbodylanguagehasaneffectontheirfeelingsB．readingsomeone'sfacealonecannottelltheirfeelingsC．someone'sbodylanguageistheonlycluetotheirfeelingsD．someone'sfeelingscanbereadbytheirfacialexpressions答案D[推理判断题。从第一段的Contrarytopopularbelief，lookingatsomeone'sfacealoneis...可知，目前，人们普遍认为，看人们的面部表情就可以得知他们的心情。]2．Whatdoweknowaboutthefirststudy?A．Theparticipantsweredividedintofourgroups.B．Allparticipantsweregiventhesamepicturestosee.C．Itprovedthatemotionsinfluencepeople'sbodylanguage.D．Participantscouldtelltheplayers'feelingswhenseeingthefullpicture.答案D[细节理解题。从第四段的Participantscouldclearlytellwhethertheplayerswerewinningorlosingwhentheywereshownthefullpictureorjustthebody可知答案。]3．WhatdidDrAviezerthinkoftheresultsofthestudy?A．Ridiculous.B．Useless.C．Unrealistic.D．Helpful.答案D[推理判断题。从最后一段的Theresultsmayhelpresearchersunderstandhowourbodyinteractsduringemotionalsituations可知，DrAviezer认为这些结果在某个方面对其它研究有一定的帮助。]4．Whichofthefollowingcansummarizethemainideaofthepassage?A．Bodyratherthaneyesisthewindowofthesoul.B．Facialexpressionscanreflecttheemotionsclearly.C．Researcherslinkemotionstobodylanguagethroughsoftware.D．Twostudiesfocusonthelinkbetweenbodylanguageandemotions.答案A[主旨大意题。最新的研究表明：通过观察别人的眼睛，人们并不能完全读懂他们的心情，但如果通过肢体语言，人们却更加清晰地知道别人在想什么。所以答案选A项。]Ⅲ.补全对话根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余选项。Laurance：Whatkindofcardoyouhave?Soony：Anoldone.Laurance：Iknowit'sold，but__1__Soony：It'saChevrolet.Whydoyouask?Youaregoingintothecarbusiness?Laurance：Nothinglikethat.Mycousinisgoingtotakeajoboverseasandhecan'ttakehiscar